Episode Transcript
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0:14
Support for A HLA comes from PYA
0:16
for nearly 40 years, PYA has
0:19
helped clients find value in the complex
0:21
challenges related to mergers and acquisitions, clinical
0:24
integrations, regulatory compliance,
0:27
business valuations, and fair market value assessments
0:29
and tax and assurance. PYA
0:32
is recognized by Modern Healthcare as one
0:34
of the nation's top 20 healthcare consulting
0:36
firms, and by inside public
0:39
accounting as a top 100 accounting firm. Learn
0:41
0:45
Hey Gina, how are you today?
0:47
Hey, Anna. All good. This is
0:49
very exciting to be getting together in advance
0:51
of the conference. I know we are
0:54
, um, eager to reach
0:56
out to the potential attendees
0:58
in this short podcast and talk about , uh,
1:01
A-H-L-A-A bit in this conference. And
1:03
I understand this conference was the first a
1:05
HLA conference you attended Exactly 10 years
1:07
ago, Anna
1:08
Mm-Hmm. <affirmative> , that is correct. And it has,
1:11
I've so many fond memories of
1:13
this conference. It was actually my first
1:16
introduction to A HLA period when
1:18
I joined , um, PYA and
1:21
as you probably know, PYA , um,
1:23
has been a sponsor of , uh, A
1:25
HLA for many, many years now. And
1:28
this conference was held exactly
1:30
in New Orleans as well. So
1:32
that was my first introduction
1:35
to , um, cafe
1:37
Dumont and Benet and all of that as
1:39
well. So I have a lot of <laugh> memories
1:42
of that. Um, it was , um,
1:46
actually, you know, I think it was also the
1:49
first time that I
1:52
had sort of, you know, understood
1:54
how folks come together, consultants,
1:58
or in-house council , outside council , that
2:00
we all come together and then we
2:02
are able to share our experiences
2:05
to the audience. So,
2:07
you know, the next time I had met you, I
2:10
thought about, okay, how, how would
2:12
it be if Gina and I actually could present
2:14
on, on topics at HLA ? And
2:16
, you know, 10 years later we are still doing this
2:18
together, which is really great.
2:20
Absolutely. I , I couldn't agree more . I
2:22
Was thinking , you know, I'm kind of rambling already, but
2:24
I realized I don't think we have introduced ourselves
2:27
to our listeners. So, Gina, do
2:29
you want go ahead first?
2:30
Sure. Uh, so I am Gina Gunville.
2:32
I'm a shareholder with the law firm of
2:35
polsinelli based in Chicago, but I
2:37
work with clients across the country.
2:40
Uh , clients include academic medical centers,
2:43
health systems provider organizations,
2:45
and a variety of healthcare providers. And
2:48
I work with them on a variety
2:50
of strategic transactions, partnerships,
2:53
joint venture opportunities. Um
2:55
, my practice is really focused on transactional
2:57
work, supporting those transactions, as
3:00
well as then identifying potential
3:02
regulatory issues and then , uh, assuring
3:05
you know, that the transactions close , timely, relevant
3:07
to those regulatory timelines and needs
3:09
that, you know, need to be met along
3:12
the way in the course of those deals. And
3:14
Anna, do you wanna introduce yourself?
3:16
Absolutely. Yeah . So I'm Anna Bart . I'm
3:19
a shareholder at PYA. Um,
3:21
PYA is , um, you know, sort of
3:23
what I would categorize as a healthcare consulting
3:26
firm, but we are set up as an accounting
3:28
audit tax practice as well. Um,
3:30
but healthcare forms a , a vast
3:33
majority of the work that we do. And
3:35
within healthcare, you know, we support a
3:38
whole host of range of providers.
3:40
So whether it's academic medical centers , um,
3:43
large health systems, physician
3:46
practices , um, and we help
3:48
with physician arrangements. So
3:50
I specifically , um, lead
3:52
our business valuation service line.
3:55
So , um, like Gina , I do
3:57
work in the transaction space as well,
4:00
just helping our clients understand
4:03
fair market value concerns , um,
4:06
help make deals happen while
4:08
providing independent objective
4:11
feedback on fair market value considerations.
4:14
Um , PYA overall , um,
4:17
we also support our clients with,
4:19
you know, their compliance needs, whether
4:22
it's regulatory compliance, coding
4:24
compliance, we have , uh, IT
4:27
practice that focuses on security,
4:30
HIPAA requirements, so on , so
4:32
forth. And obviously anything related
4:35
to strategy transaction support, we
4:37
help that as well. Um, and
4:39
I sit in Charlotte, North
4:41
Carolina , um, and , um, have
4:44
been with the firm for 10 years now. Um,
4:47
so Gina, if you , um,
4:50
wanna maybe talk a little bit about, I,
4:52
I think this is, is this not the first time
4:54
that both the physician hospital
4:57
law conference and the A MC
4:59
conference are actually going to be pulled
5:01
together as one?
5:03
That's right. Yeah, that's right. So, you know,
5:05
we, we've referred to it a bit as the
5:07
A MC conference, but historically
5:09
, uh, both the A MC conference
5:12
and the Physician Hospital Law
5:14
Conference for HLA have been held at a similar
5:16
time of year and A HLA
5:19
now , um, you know, in order to create a more
5:21
collaborative and excellent
5:23
learning opportunity for attendees for those
5:25
conferences, has combined those
5:27
conferences together. And so the conference
5:30
this year is called Legal Strategies
5:32
for AMCs Physicians and Hospitals.
5:35
And I'm really excited about this new format because
5:38
I've attended both conferences
5:40
separately, and I think it
5:42
, there's, there's a lot of , um, you know , alignment
5:44
there among attendees
5:47
and there will be more
5:49
faces at this conference, Uhhuh <affirmative> , I think, as a result
5:51
to interact with. But I also
5:54
think that the intimate nature of
5:57
the A MC conference will be preserved.
5:59
That's been a really nice environment
6:01
when, as you mentioned, you've attended in the past
6:03
and I've attended in the past. And I'm just looking
6:05
forward to that, continuing with also
6:08
this exciting change , um,
6:10
and expansion to the formatting.
6:12
Yeah, yeah, yeah, you're right about,
6:14
you know, how intimate the A MC conferences
6:17
were, but , um, I
6:19
just looked at the , um, invite
6:21
list as well, and there are gonna be so many familiar
6:24
faces, it'll be such a great opportunity to,
6:26
to be able to catch up with everyone as well.
6:29
Um, so wanna talk a little bit about what we would
6:31
be presenting on , um, at the
6:33
conference? Gina, you wanna sort of kick us off
6:35
, um, with that?
6:37
Sure, absolutely. So this year
6:39
we're speaking on service line carve
6:41
outs. Our session is entitled a
6:44
slice of the A MC pie , legal
6:46
and Value Considerations around service line
6:48
carve outs. And when Ann and
6:50
I were looking at, you know, you and I at
6:52
this possible topics, we
6:54
chose this one , um, really is
6:57
timely because of what we've been seeing lately
6:59
as we've been working with clients on carve out
7:01
transactions. And, you know, usually
7:04
a client has identified a need to partner with
7:06
an organization with some expertise for
7:09
a certain service line. And while that
7:11
concept isn't new, you know , as
7:14
you know, pressures continue in healthcare , um,
7:16
to rise with regard to controlling costs and
7:19
improving reimbursement opportunities. And
7:21
so we're seeing urgency there. As
7:24
you know, leaders within AMCs
7:26
are continuing to look for ways to reduce
7:28
their overhead , um, eliminate
7:31
items that aren't profitable on site
7:33
and move them out of house , um,
7:35
and out of higher cost facilities and
7:37
really looking at relationships , um, that
7:39
make better sense , uh, for their organizations.
7:43
Long-term . Mm-Hmm, <affirmative> . And so, you know, and
7:46
I just, I think it's great you and I, when
7:48
we collaborate on different
7:50
topics, it's so nice to information share
7:52
as well as to what we're seeing from our clients, and then also
7:55
share best practices in those transactions. And
7:57
so that's what we're hoping to bring, you
8:00
know, to our audience , um, as part of this
8:02
session , um, as a way, you know, to help
8:04
AMCs focus on their core businesses and strategies.
8:08
Um, a couple of examples , um, that, you
8:10
know, you and I were kind of discussing were, for
8:12
example, carving out a hospice care services
8:15
line to be managed by a trusted community
8:17
partner or , um, for
8:19
example, expanding a hospital at home
8:21
program. And that ultimately
8:24
we're kind working with our clients on,
8:26
you know, those relationships that allow
8:29
them to bring in some additional expertise and
8:31
potential to improve , um, you know, reimbursement
8:34
overall while, you know, controlling
8:36
costs related to what they're carving out the service
8:39
line that they're carving out. Mm-Hmm , <affirmative> . Um
8:41
, and before I get into a little bit more detail
8:43
about the outline, wanted to pause there, see
8:45
if you had anything else you wanted to add on the kind of the choosing
8:47
of the topic.
8:49
Yeah, yeah, actually, it's, it's very
8:51
interesting that, you know , uh, I
8:53
, I know we, we titled it a
8:56
MC , um, a potential for
8:58
carve-outs, but actually it's, it doesn't matter
9:00
whether it's an academic medical center or a
9:02
, um, hospital system that's
9:04
not affiliated with academic, right? Um,
9:07
in, in all of these instances, there are
9:09
going to be, you know , they're providing
9:11
some service right now, it
9:14
may fit within their , um, core
9:16
strategy, but they may need a partner or
9:18
maybe they discover that they're not the ideal
9:21
people to provide that service . Somebody
9:23
will do a much better job out there in the, in
9:25
the community. And so they're
9:27
trying to assess what's the next best step. And
9:30
, um, you know, like those examples that
9:32
you mentioned , uh, I've often sort
9:34
of been brought in, our team has been brought in
9:37
to , you know, perform a valuation
9:39
for us. We wanna go ahead and do this, and they have
9:41
some, something in their mind about next steps and
9:43
, but then the valuation informs them, or
9:45
, you know, maybe you wanna look at it a different
9:47
way. So it's been very interesting
9:50
for us to come in there as
9:52
advisors and kind of start down one path
9:54
and then try to , uh, discover all
9:56
these , um, different creative ways to,
9:59
to move forward as well. So I'm
10:01
looking forward to , um, joining you
10:03
to provide some real life examples for them,
10:06
some case studies for our, our
10:08
, um, audience as well.
10:11
Absolutely. And just to give a, a
10:13
very high level preview of some of the content
10:15
, uh, you know, our
10:18
panel involves an attorney and
10:21
evaluation expert, and we,
10:23
we think that that's really applicable in these transactions
10:25
because they require, you know , effective
10:28
deal management, understanding , uh,
10:30
the legal and valuation considerations
10:33
, um, because of their complexity.
10:35
Um, and also understanding how to appropriately manage
10:38
the pacing of the transaction to meet,
10:40
you know, certain timelines and client expectations.
10:43
And so really I
10:45
think when we present together, we talk about
10:48
that importance of , um, you
10:50
know, the timing, your valuation
10:52
correctly, getting all of your ducks
10:55
in a row, so to speak , um, and
10:57
understanding the challenge of identifying,
10:59
especially with these carve out transactions
11:01
, um, you know,
11:04
all of the associated assets of
11:06
the service line, especially understanding
11:09
that when you're trying to carve something out , um,
11:11
there's a potential for a lot of overlap
11:14
and shared services , um, if,
11:17
if the service line hasn't been operated within a separate division,
11:19
for example. And , um, the
11:22
driver for that from a legal
11:24
perspective is, you know, for compliance
11:27
reasons with our fraud and abuse
11:29
laws that would require any contributions
11:31
of assets be paid for at
11:33
fair market value. And so that's
11:35
a bit of a preview of, you know, some of the, one
11:38
of the main legal considerations we're
11:40
going to discuss during our panels , uh,
11:42
federal anti-kickback statute of compliance,
11:44
for example. And also we'll talk
11:46
a bit about , um, you know,
11:48
any applicable notification
11:51
requirements within your jurisdiction.
11:54
Um, for healthcare transactions generally, we
11:56
have a lot of activity now on , um,
11:59
you know, state , on a state by state
12:01
basis with regard to , um, you
12:03
know, notices and approvals that might be required
12:06
for certain types of transactions.
12:08
And depending on, you know, the threshold
12:10
value of those transactions. And
12:12
, um, so we'll cover , um, some of
12:14
those , um, consent and approval requirements
12:17
as well. And then , um, discuss,
12:19
you know, licensing and permitting , um,
12:22
in addition. Um, and
12:24
then also too on the fair market value
12:26
standpoint , um, we'll touch on , um,
12:29
tax related considerations since
12:31
, um, generally , um, academic medical
12:33
centers where , you know, if we're talking about other
12:35
, um, nonprofit health systems doing
12:37
carve out transactions as well , um,
12:40
their tax exempt organizations and as such would
12:42
be constrained by certain tax laws. And so we'll
12:45
plan to cover that substantively within
12:47
our session as well. And then , um,
12:49
and then also give the audience
12:52
, um, from a practical standpoint , uh,
12:54
a snapshot of what the transaction can
12:56
look like from a drafting documents
12:59
perspective. And so we'll touch on key
13:01
areas within those documents that need to be addressed
13:03
in the course of these transactions. Um,
13:07
some examples of that , um, would
13:09
be, for example, human resources related
13:11
issues, when we're talking about carving
13:13
out a service line , um, there
13:15
could be many individuals that
13:18
are providing multiple services , um,
13:20
across service, different service lines within , um,
13:23
the medical setting. And so figuring out,
13:26
you know, which of which shared employees would
13:29
transfer over as part of the transaction. Um,
13:32
intellectual properties. Another , um,
13:35
key that we'll talk about , um, the
13:37
what type of , um, you
13:39
know, branding or licensing is required
13:42
, uh, with regard to carving
13:44
out the service line. And, and so I,
13:46
our hope is we'll give you a kind of
13:49
a holistic view of what a service
13:51
line carve out is , um, the
13:55
things to be aware of when you're working on
13:57
a transaction like that. Um, some,
13:59
and some practical takeaways as to, you
14:01
know, all the different , um, issues
14:03
that need to be addressed within the course of your
14:06
documentation, as well as
14:08
then some subject matter experts that likely
14:10
need to weigh in and then , um,
14:12
hopefully give the attendees a , a really
14:15
good sense of , um, what's
14:17
possible and , uh, a way forward on
14:19
those types of transactions. Um, and
14:22
then Anna, do you wanna talk a little bit about , um, you
14:24
know, from the valuation standpoint,
14:26
what, what you might touch on within the session?
14:29
Yeah, yeah, sure. Um, you
14:31
know, the , you, you talked about fraud and
14:33
abuse laws, how to make sure that the arrangement
14:35
is, is , is within fair market value. I
14:37
think , um, one of the
14:39
key , um, ideas
14:41
that, that I would like to share is
14:44
there are gonna be several arrangements. You
14:46
know, you may have a service line car out , but
14:48
along with that transaction, it
14:51
is quite common to see additional
14:53
arrangements that are set up. So
14:55
to your point around human resources,
14:58
maybe there is a PSA or
15:00
an MSA or some other kind of agreement
15:03
that is set up. And then those agreements
15:05
also need to be assessed for fair
15:07
market value at that point, right? So
15:10
there are several components, the ip, so
15:12
branding or , you know, what is the fair market value
15:14
price to pay to be able to co-brand,
15:16
for example, under the new service line , um,
15:19
that's being carved out. So, so we'll talk
15:21
a lot about , um, that as well. So
15:24
, um, I think you covered,
15:26
you covered what we'll be presenting quite , uh,
15:29
quite well.
15:30
Well, we're, we , as I said, I think you and
15:33
I are looking forward to it very much, and with
15:35
that aim of , um, leading
15:37
attendees a a bit more informed about,
15:39
about what to be aware of. And then as
15:42
you mentioned too , covering , um, kind of all
15:44
of the different ways in which you need to assure
15:46
that the terms of your , uh,
15:48
definitive agreements support fair
15:50
market value of the overall transaction.
15:52
Yeah. Yeah. So are you gonna do anything fun
15:55
in New Orleans or Gina?
15:57
I, I hope so. I, you know, in
15:59
addition to it being a fun time of year to
16:02
visit the area around Mardi Gras
16:04
, um, I, I always
16:06
enjoy , um, the food. I mean,
16:08
it's just a fantastic place to spend
16:11
some time once our sessions are wrapped
16:13
, um, meeting up with old
16:15
and new friends and also to
16:17
have taken the opportunity in the past to go on walking
16:20
tours and learn a bit more about the fantastic city
16:22
as well. So I will be
16:24
getting to planning that part as soon
16:26
as I think I get all my notes in order for
16:28
this session. <laugh>
16:30
<laugh> . Yeah , likewise, likewise.
16:32
So I , um, am looking forward to
16:34
this and , um, uh, really
16:37
everybody, you know, feel free to come
16:39
out to us and ask questions, and we
16:41
look forward to many of you attending
16:44
our sessions. I think we are doing it once
16:46
in the morning and once in the afternoon on
16:48
the Tuesday of the conference, is what I
16:51
remember. So plenty of opportunities. And
16:54
, um, I just wanna say
16:56
I'm, I'm very excited and look forward to
16:58
it.
16:59
Same here. Uh , it's such a great organization,
17:01
a HLA, and a great conference, and
17:04
we, we are really looking forward to meeting
17:07
everyone and seeing everyone there.
17:15
Thank you for listening. If you enjoy
17:17
this episode, be sure to subscribe to
17:20
a HLA speaking of health law wherever
17:22
you get your podcasts. To
17:24
learn more about a HLA and the educational
17:27
resources available to the health law community,
17:29
visit American health law.org.
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