Episode Transcript
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0:00
Ah, the Bahamas. What if you could hang
0:02
out with celebrities, live in a penthouse above
0:04
the crystal clear ocean with all your best
0:06
friends, and have it be 100% paid for? FTX
0:10
founder Sam Bankman-Fried made that dream
0:12
a reality, but US prosecutors say
0:14
he was hiding a dark secret. As
0:16
cryptocurrency gained mainstream popularity,
0:19
FTX was the poster child, spending
0:21
millions on pro-sport sponsorships and
0:23
A-list celebrity endorsements from the likes of Tom
0:26
Brady, Larry David, and even Shark
0:28
Tank's Kevin O'Leary, with some investing
0:30
their own money in the marketplace. Many
0:32
thought Sam Bankman-Fried was changing
0:34
the game as he graced the pages of Forbes and
0:36
Vanity Fair. Barely 30, this
0:39
young crypto billionaire became a powerful
0:41
financial figure, influencing the global economy.
0:43
But in just one month, his exchange
0:46
would collapse, and SBF would find himself
0:48
in handcuffs as tens of thousands of
0:50
investors would blame him for their fortunes
0:52
lost. It's one of the most dramatic falls
0:54
from grace in American history, and represents
0:57
one of the most spectacular failures of corporate
0:59
control. Here exclusive tape of
1:01
Sam and his former girlfriend and business
1:04
partner Caroline Ellison, who later admitted
1:06
something had gone very wrong inside
1:08
their operation. From Bloomberg and Wondery
1:10
comes Spellcaster, a new six-part
1:13
docuseries about the meteoric rise
1:15
and fall of FTX
1:16
and its founder Sam Bankman-Fried.
1:18
You're about to hear a clip from Spellcaster,
1:21
The Fall of Sam Bankman-Fried. While
1:23
you're listening, follow Spellcaster wherever
1:25
you get your podcasts. And hey, Prime members,
1:28
you can listen to episodes ad-free on
1:30
Amazon Music. Download the Amazon Music
1:32
app today.
1:42
The Baja Mar Resort is a gargantuan
1:45
hotel on a gorgeous stretch
1:47
of Bahamas beachfront. You
1:49
enter by crossing a Roman-style
1:51
bridge over a landscaped lake,
1:54
where every night there's a glitzy fountain
1:56
show with pulsing lights and extremely
1:58
loud music.
1:59
It's like the Bellagio on the Caribbean.
2:04
Taygan Klein checked into the Bahammar
2:06
one afternoon in April of 2022. So
2:09
you arrive and there's a fish tank behind
2:12
the check-in desk. A big vertical tank
2:14
filled with lionfish to be more specific.
2:16
There were signs for crypto Bahamas everywhere.
2:19
It really felt like the whole island was
2:21
kind of buzzing about this event. Taygan
2:23
was a 29-year-old crypto entrepreneur
2:26
and influencer. She'd done a lot
2:28
of these crypto conferences before, but
2:30
she didn't know much about this one called crypto
2:32
Bahamas. Other than that, it was invite
2:34
only and she'd agreed to speak the event.
2:37
It almost had this dark fantasy Disneyland
2:39
Vegas vibe to it. And
2:41
it really felt surreal from the moment that I landed.
2:44
She got her badge and was directed
2:46
toward the VIP reception. She
2:49
walked out on the hotel lawn to find a small
2:51
gathering of people surrounded by cabanas
2:54
and giant video screens. A
2:56
local marching band played in the background. There
2:58
was one big table. It was a long rectangular
3:01
table set for about 60 people. So
3:03
we kind of coalesced in the middle of that table and
3:05
we all talked together. It was a
3:07
three-course meal, no caviar, but
3:10
definitely nice food. The guests
3:12
took turns introducing themselves. There
3:14
were a lot of the usual suspects. Hedge-fun
3:17
guy, venture capital dude, crypto
3:19
bro. Then a woman sat
3:21
down at the table. She came with two guys
3:25
and they were very nice. They apologized for being
3:27
late to the dinner. Tagan recognized the
3:29
woman right away. It was Katy
3:31
Perry as an international
3:33
pop superstar Katy Perry. Then
3:36
the guy next to her spoke up. He said, I got
3:38
famous from my role playing Legolas
3:41
in Lord of the Rings and it was actually Orlando
3:43
Bloom. But for this crowd, Katy
3:45
Perry and Orlando Bloom weren't
3:48
the biggest celebrities there.
3:49
The next morning,
3:52
Michael Lewis, the world-renowned business
3:54
journalist, sat on stage
3:56
with an awkward-looking 30-year-old guy
3:59
with a mop of a of curly hair, wearing
4:01
shorts and a baggy t-shirt. Three
4:04
years ago, nobody knew who you were. And
4:06
now you're sitting on the cover of magazines
4:09
and you're a gazillionaire and your business is— This
4:11
was who people
4:12
were here to see. The co-founder
4:14
and CEO of FTX,
4:17
one of the world's largest crypto exchanges.
4:20
He was a billionaire many times over,
4:23
a prolific political donor, a
4:25
boundary-breaking philanthropist, and
4:28
he'd done it all in just a few years.
4:29
These are world— this is— you're
4:32
breaking land speed records and
4:35
I don't think people are really noticing what's
4:37
happened, just how dramatic the
4:39
revolution has become. There's a status
4:41
upheaval that's going on in the financial world and
4:44
you're sitting right in the middle of it.
4:45
Sam Bankman Freed. Yeah,
4:49
I mean, basically, and I think the
4:51
way that I approached it was like,
4:55
what should the product be? Like, you know, let's think
4:57
about it. Lewis has written some of the definitive
4:59
business books of the past 40 years. Moneyball,
5:03
Liar's Poker, and The Big Short.
5:06
He has spent a lifetime sorting
5:08
businesses' good guys from the charlatans.
5:11
And on stage, at least, he sounded impressed
5:14
by what Sam Bankman Freed had accomplished.
5:17
And Sam didn't just sit with Michael Lewis.
5:20
He was everywhere. He shared the
5:22
stage with former President Bill Clinton
5:24
and former British Prime Minister Tony
5:27
Blair.
5:28
He had an intimate heart to heart with
5:30
Tom Brady and then another
5:32
with the quarterback's then wife, Giselle
5:34
Bündchen, the Brazilian supermodel.
5:37
I bet you start.
5:37
You
5:40
know, I mean, ultimately, the
5:42
scale of impact you can have on
5:44
the world is just really, really large.
5:48
Sam was beyond awkward. His leg
5:50
bounced wildly as he spoke. His
5:52
eyes darted around the room. And,
5:55
you know, that's, I think, what really sets
5:57
it apart. His audience
5:59
did. didn't seem to care. His awkwardness
6:02
came off as a kind of charm. Like
6:04
he was totally indifferent to what people
6:07
thought about it. And they lapped
6:09
it up. Especially when he
6:11
talked about his driving motivation.
6:14
Doing good. Sam
6:16
had promised to give all of his wealth away.
6:19
All $26 billion of it. The
6:22
FTX Foundation's recent announcement to give up
6:24
to $1 billion this
6:26
year alone to high impact charities show
6:29
how Sam is transforming corporate governance
6:32
and becoming the modern day CEO that
6:34
the world needs. On
6:37
stage with Giselle, Sam unveiled a
6:39
new ad showing him standing with
6:41
his arms crossed with a calmly
6:43
confident, even virtuous expression
6:46
on his
6:46
face. He wore a hoodie and
6:48
shorts. The quote on his ad
6:50
said, I'm in on crypto because
6:52
I want to make the biggest global impact
6:55
for good. There you are.
6:57
Watch
7:01
out, he might leave crypto to start modeling career. Kagan
7:06
Klein had never seen anything like
7:09
it. I think a lot of people were kind
7:11
of in awe. The crowd was captivated
7:13
by Sam's good intentions, by the celebrities
7:16
and world leaders he kept company with,
7:19
and the sheer scale of his promises.
7:22
This is where I realized that it was
7:24
kind of the Sam show. In
7:28
the spring of 2022, crypto
7:31
was booming and Sam Bankman Freed
7:33
was the star.
7:35
At one point, FTX said it was
7:37
processing on average $12.5 billion
7:39
worth of transactions each day.
7:44
And it was all Sam claimed in the name
7:46
of one day giving his fortune away
7:49
to save the world. Then,
7:52
not long after his star turn in the
7:54
Bahamas, the Sam show began
7:56
a very different season.
7:59
and regulators began to circle.
8:02
Crypto prices were falling. Behind
8:05
the scenes, Sam's closest advisors
8:08
were abandoning him. At the same
8:11
time, my colleagues at Bloomberg
8:13
started poking at the myth of Sam
8:15
Bankman freed. And we published stories
8:17
about it. We weren't the only ones. But
8:20
even we couldn't imagine the full scale
8:23
of what was wrong inside Sam's empire.
8:26
By year's end, FTX was
8:28
bankrupt.
8:29
$8 billion were missing,
8:32
and Sam was in handcuffs. Investors,
8:35
prosecutors, lawyers, and crypto
8:37
fans were all left to figure
8:40
out what was real and what
8:42
wasn't.
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