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ABC, Wednesday, Reba
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That's Z0LA dot com.
1:21
You're listening
1:22
to Badlands. To hear all episodes
1:24
of Badlands right now, go listen
1:26
on Amazon Music or say, Alexa,
1:29
play the Badlands podcast.
1:30
Badlands is
1:32
the production of Amazon Music and
1:35
Double Elvis.
1:54
The stories about Charlie Chaplin
1:57
are insane. He had an
1:59
affair with the girlfriend
1:59
as the most powerful man in America,
2:02
an affair that someone else may have
2:04
caught a bullet for. He made
2:06
fun of the Nazis a few years too
2:09
early and found himself kicked out
2:11
of the United States.
2:13
He was held at gunpoint by a jealous
2:15
lover nearly murdered by a cabal
2:17
of Japanese assassins, and his
2:19
corpse was stolen and held for
2:21
ransom. and Charlie
2:23
Chaplin make great films.
2:26
Some of the most influential films of the silent
2:28
and talkieris, Unlike
2:30
that clip, I played you at the top of the
2:32
show. That
2:33
wasn't a clip from a great film.
2:35
That was a fair use sample from the library
2:38
of congress of the Peerless Court performing
2:40
where the red red roses grow in
2:43
nineteen fourteen.
2:45
I played you that clip because I can't afford
2:47
the rights to Francis Ford Coppola's the
2:49
godfather. And why would
2:51
I play you that specific slice
2:53
of leave the gun, take the cannoli cheese,
2:56
could I afford it? because
2:58
that was the number one movie in America
3:01
on April tenth, nineteen seventy
3:03
two. And that was the day
3:05
that Charlie Chaplin was allowed legal
3:07
reentry into the United States
3:09
after a twenty year ban, so
3:11
that he could receive an honorary Oscar.
3:14
On this episode, Nazzis,
3:17
a cabal of Japanese assassins, a
3:19
stolen corpse, and Charlie
3:21
Chaplin I'm Jake Brennan,
3:24
and this is Badlands.
3:27
Season five, all the
3:29
land.
4:03
George Orwell was dying on a cold
4:05
and rocky island in Scotland.
4:08
tuberculosis ravaged his lungs.
4:10
He
4:10
woke up at night, drenched and sweat.
4:13
his chest burned. He coughed
4:15
until his throat ached. He spat blood
4:17
into handkerchiefs. He was forty
4:19
seven. Orwell
4:20
struggled with illness his entire
4:22
life, but now wasn't just ill.
4:25
He was lonely and depressed. ever
4:27
since his wife died, he'd gotten in the habit
4:29
of proposing to young women in letters.
4:32
One of those women was celia
4:34
Kirkwin. Celia turned them
4:36
down. Most women did, but
4:38
she was different from the others. She
4:40
worked for Britain's Information Research Department
4:43
A propaganda factory right out of Orwell's
4:45
own dystopian masterpiece nineteen
4:48
eighty four published
4:49
just months earlier in June
4:51
of nineteen forty nine.
4:53
Orwell was a political oddball,
4:56
a socialist who spoke out against Stalin's
4:58
Soviet Union. Celia
5:01
went to visit Orwell at Sanitarium where
5:03
he was dying. She tried to recruit
5:05
him to write propaganda for the government. Orwell
5:08
was too weak to do it, but he
5:10
gave Cely the names of people she could
5:12
ask, and also the names of people
5:14
she shouldn't. There were people he didn't
5:17
trust to be on England's side. If she
5:19
really wanted to know more, he had his little
5:21
notebook. What
5:23
George Orwell handed over became one of the
5:25
best kept secrets of the Cold War. It
5:28
wouldn't be seen by anyone outside of British
5:30
intelligence for more than fifty years. In
5:32
two thousand three, when Ceilia's daughter
5:34
found a copy in her deceased mother's papers.
5:38
The notebook listed people or well considered
5:40
to be crypto communist and fellow
5:42
travelers. He kept it
5:44
for years, adding footnotes, crossing
5:47
out names, names like
5:49
Catherine Hepburn, Alex Comfort,
5:51
author of the joy of sex,
5:53
CECL Day Lewis, poet and father
5:55
of Daniel Day Lewis. But
5:58
the most famous name on Orwell's List
6:00
was Charlie Chaplin.
6:03
Charlie Chaplin's politics are
6:06
tough to nail down. He
6:07
let his films speak for themselves. But
6:10
by the end of the nineteen thirties, chaplain
6:12
would be forever linked in the public's mind
6:14
with the most notorious man ever to step
6:16
on the world stage.
6:18
Charlie
6:18
Chaplin and Adolf Hitler
6:20
were born four days apart in eighteen
6:23
eighty nine. The similarities in
6:25
their appearance was fodder for political tune
6:27
since Hitler first came to power.
6:30
Some even suggested that Hitler clipped his
6:32
mustache to look more like Chaplin's beloved
6:34
Trump character. Whether
6:36
you buy that or not, the
6:37
Nazis were not Chaplin
6:39
fans. When
6:40
Chaplin passed through Germany, Dotsie
6:43
newspapers scolded crowds for getting
6:45
excited over the man they called a little
6:47
Jewish acrobat.
6:49
Chaplin wasn't Jewish. but he often
6:51
got asked if he was. He stopped
6:53
publicly denying that he was Jewish because he
6:55
thought that denials played into the hands of the
6:57
anti semites. The
6:59
world didn't yet know the full extent to the
7:01
horrors of Nazi Germany, but the country's
7:04
violent anti semitism had been clear
7:06
since nineteen thirty eight's, Crystal, or
7:08
the night of broken glass, violent
7:10
assaults against Jewish people swept across
7:13
Germany. Chaplin thought the best
7:15
way to deal with Hitler was to summarize
7:17
him. So he wrote a film in which he
7:19
played the protagonist, a lovable
7:21
Jewish barber, and also the antagonist,
7:25
a frothing, spot on, send up,
7:27
of Adolf Hitler. No
7:29
one but Chaplin could have made the great dictator
7:31
in nineteen thirty nine. America
7:33
was still on good terms with Germany.
7:35
it wouldn't enter the war for another year.
7:37
Most Hollywood studios did
7:39
business there, then therefore wouldn't risk
7:41
a boycott by the German government. But
7:44
Chaplin was producing his own movies
7:46
and distributing them through United Artist,
7:49
the company he co founded. He
7:51
could make whatever movie he wanted.
7:53
Germany banned the great dictator. It
7:55
wasn't shown there for almost twenty years.
7:58
Meanwhile, somewhere in Washington
7:59
DC, the United States government
8:02
started keeping a file on Charlie Chaplin.
8:04
Chaplin gave him plenty of material to fill
8:07
in, in addition to his personal scandals,
8:09
more on those in a minute. Chapeland
8:11
gave speeches supporting a second front
8:13
to help the Russians. He spoke
8:15
about the brave Soviet Army fighting for
8:17
the cause of freedom. Their boys were
8:19
dying just like ours. He wasn't alone,
8:22
but those who took pro Russia stance during
8:24
the war became suspect as the
8:26
alliance between the US and Russia collapse
8:28
into a cold war. Chaplin's speeches
8:30
in support of Russian troops made it to the desk
8:33
of commie actors like Jay McGarver and
8:35
Joseph McCarthy. McCarthy's house
8:37
on American Activities Committee was especially
8:40
interested in Hollywood. They were
8:42
convinced it was a lostness of secret
8:44
communism. When they had used tools
8:46
for hunting reds in Tinsultown. The
8:48
first was the Waldorf statement. A
8:50
proclamation issued by the studio heads
8:52
after a nineteen forty seven meeting at the Waldorf
8:55
Astoria Hotel in New York. It
8:57
condemned communism, instituted loyalty
8:59
oaths for studio employees. that
9:02
effectively blacklisted anyone who
9:04
ever associated with communist.
9:07
Their second weapon was the network
9:09
of informers the blacklist helped create
9:12
With actor Ronald Reagan at the head of the screen
9:14
actors killed, the Hollywood community
9:16
turned on its own. You get dragged in
9:18
front of Hugh and the next thing you know, you're
9:20
giving up a half dozen names. The next
9:22
week, those half dozen got their subpoenas served.
9:25
You might never work again. Chapelina
9:28
was subpoenaed in the fall of nineteen
9:30
forty seven. The House Committee had
9:32
some questions. Paraguay never
9:34
applied for US citizen a chip after being
9:36
in the country for thirty years. Chaplin's
9:39
response in the press that he was a citizen
9:41
of the world didn't make him look any less
9:43
like a fellow traveler. After three postponements,
9:46
the comedian formed Chaplin. This testimony
9:48
was no longer needed. Chaplin considered
9:51
the matter settled, except it wasn't.
9:54
Chaplin had tickets
9:56
to sail on the Queen Elizabeth back to
9:58
England with his new bride, his fourth
10:00
and final wife, Una. And
10:02
there was just a little matter of his reentry
10:04
papers. They were delayed. Immigration
10:07
called and asked Chappen to come to the federal building
10:09
and answer some questions. better yet,
10:12
they'd come to him. An FBI
10:14
agent, an ethnographer, showed up at Chaplin's
10:16
house, and the agent began asking
10:18
questions. Was
10:19
Chaplin Jewish? What can he tell
10:22
them about his sex life?
10:23
Chaplin wasn't sure why the agent was
10:25
asking. Since he seemed to know plenty about
10:28
Chaplin's sex life in explicit detail,
10:30
And how did chaplin feel about communist? Chaplin
10:33
said communist had won the war. They held
10:35
off the Germans before America even got boots
10:37
on the ground, and the FBI agents
10:40
suppressed a grin. The stenographer
10:42
wrote the answer down. It was
10:44
exactly the kind of statement the House
10:46
Committee needed to string Chaplin up.
10:49
And the FBI agent told Chaplin
10:51
he could expedite the paperwork if you would just
10:53
sign the transcript to the interview. Chapeland
10:56
held the pen in his hand. He stared
10:58
at the papers. It was a trap.
11:02
He
11:02
told the FBI agent he wouldn't need
11:04
paperwork after all. The
11:05
chaplains weren't going anywhere. Chaplin
11:08
got back to work on his next movie,
11:10
limelight, and owed to the British stages
11:12
where he got a start.
11:15
The movie took four years to complete. When
11:17
it was done, Chaplin insisted the premiere
11:19
be held on home soil. And
11:21
maybe he forgot about the interview with the FBI
11:24
agent. Maybe he thought the temperatures had
11:26
cooled,
11:27
either way. Crowds
11:28
cheered in New York Harbor as the chaplains
11:30
finally ordered the Queen Elizabeth bound
11:33
for London. Chaplin
11:34
felt unease for the first time in years.
11:37
He wasn't the subject of a federal witch hunt.
11:39
He wasn't the most famous face in the world.
11:42
He was a man on vacation with his family,
11:44
taking them to see the city where he was born.
11:48
On their third day at sea, Chaplin
11:50
walked by crew members have over around the radio.
11:52
He heard his name buzzing through
11:54
the static. He stopped in listen.
11:56
The US attorney general had revoked his
11:58
reentry papers.
11:59
Immigration and naturalization services
12:02
were under orders to hold him if he ever returned
12:04
to the US. Kaplan
12:06
looked up the ocean. It was September
12:09
nineteen fifty two. He could
12:11
see the vast, endless blue stretch out
12:13
to the horizon in every direction. but
12:15
he couldn't see the country of his birth
12:18
or the adopted homeland
12:21
to which he could never return.
12:42
The most famous man in the world was as
12:44
far from home as he could get.
12:47
On May fourteenth, nineteen
12:49
thirty two, Charlie Chaplin dined
12:51
in Tokyo with his brother Sydney and
12:53
Toriichi Kono, a longtime
12:56
assistant who grew up in Japan before moving
12:58
to Southern California. Kono
13:00
was Chaplin's Guide and translator. Chaplin
13:03
was a tourist. Everything he
13:05
knew about Japan came from books, mostly
13:08
pictures and books because Charlie Chaplin
13:10
was not much of a reader, but
13:12
he could read body language. The
13:14
six Japanese men approaching their table right
13:17
now. They weren't looking for an autograph. They
13:19
wanted something else. And by the
13:21
looks that we're getting chaplain, they're going
13:23
to do what they had to do in order
13:25
to get it. Charlie
13:27
Chaplin left the US tour Europe
13:29
after the huge success of city lights,
13:31
his nineteen thirty one romantic comedy.
13:34
He went to London where visited the pouring
13:36
hard to where he grew up, talked economics
13:39
and colonialism with Gandhi, and hobnob
13:41
with the upper crust. He watched
13:43
with disappointment as a conservative government
13:46
sailed to an easy electoral victory.
13:48
In France, police struggled to keep him
13:50
safe from adoring fans. In Germany,
13:53
where he dined with Albert Einstein, the
13:55
Nazi papers dismissed him for the first
13:57
time as a little Jewish
13:59
acrobat. Comparisons and
14:01
hangars on dropped off but Chaplin
14:03
wasn't ready to return to his studio in the
14:05
US. For the first time and
14:07
as long as he could remember, he didn't have
14:09
a new project to start, movies
14:11
were changing, and the changes threatened to
14:13
render Charlie Chaplin a relic. I
14:16
give the talkies six more months he told anyone
14:18
who asked, he didn't sound confident.
14:21
silent arrow was over, and his biggest
14:23
star didn't know where he belonged in the new world.
14:26
Instead of going home, he headed
14:28
further ended up in Japan.
14:31
After the reception of port, Chaplin's
14:33
entourage were taken by police escort to
14:35
the steps of the Imperial Palace On
14:37
the way, a man approached Chaplin and invited
14:39
him to come see pornographic silk paintings
14:42
at the man's house. Strange?
14:45
yeah, intriguing. Absolutely.
14:47
But something about the man didn't seem right,
14:50
so Chaplin politely refused. At
14:53
the Imperial Palace, Hirojito wasn't
14:55
in, but Chaplin was told it was customary
14:57
for visitors to pay their respects to the
14:59
absent emperor. Chapman
15:01
bowed on the steps of the empty palace. He
15:04
didn't know that this bow, this
15:06
one small act of deference, sent
15:08
signals of approval to the wrong people.
15:11
People who wanted to kill Charlie
15:14
Chaplin. Japan's
15:17
politics in the early thirties
15:19
were a lot like those that allowed the Nazis
15:21
to rise to power in Germany.
15:23
Japan was struggling through the worldwide depression.
15:26
And like Germany, the country's military
15:28
power was restricted by international treaties
15:30
signed by the prime minister. In
15:33
Germany, Hitler wrote a wave of nationalism
15:35
into office. In
15:36
Japan, members of the Navy officer
15:39
corps formed a secret far right cabal that
15:41
called its solve the league of blood,
15:43
their mission, overthrow
15:44
the civilian government, install
15:47
military rule with the emperor as its head.
15:49
The
15:49
League of Blood had already assassinated
15:52
a former finance minister.
15:54
And
15:54
now, they had their eyes on new
15:56
targets.
15:58
The six
15:59
Japanese men surrounded the restaurant
16:02
table were chaplains sat with his brother,
16:04
Sydney, and assistant, Torichi Kona.
16:07
Chapel knew one of them looked familiar, but
16:09
couldn't place the face. Wait.
16:12
It can't do them. The guy who wanted to show
16:14
him the silk porno prints earlier that day.
16:17
chaplin's stomach lurched. This
16:19
wasn't going to end well. That man sat
16:21
down next to Kono. He berated Kono
16:23
and Japanese while five other men loomed over
16:25
chaplain in the universal language of a shake
16:27
down. Chaplain had nowhere
16:30
to run. When the
16:32
man was done shouting, Kona stared
16:34
down at his dinner, and then he looked over
16:36
at Chaplin. He says you've insulted his
16:38
ancestors by refusing to see his pictures.
16:41
Chapman heard what Kona wasn't saying
16:43
and he sprang to action. He shoved
16:45
his hand into his coat pocket like a stick up man
16:47
pretending he had a gun. He
16:49
shouted at the strange man in his best American
16:51
accent, thick and blocky like
16:53
a tiny gangster, and
16:55
the men surrounded him were shocked and confused.
16:57
They looked at the bulge coming from Chaplin's co
17:00
pocket and backed away slowly, and
17:02
then they turned around and swiftly
17:04
walked away. Chapeland
17:06
scrapped his plans for rest of the
17:08
night. He
17:09
returned to the hotel only to find their
17:11
rooms and their luggage have been searched.
17:14
The next day,
17:15
Chaplin was scheduled to have dinner with the prime
17:17
minister. If his world tour
17:20
had taught him anything, it was the risk of
17:22
snubbing ahead of state. The year
17:24
before, he'd been invited participate in
17:26
the Royal Variety performance, an annual
17:28
charity event. It's the event
17:30
where in nineteen six three, John
17:32
Lennon licked his lips impatiently and told
17:34
the crowd. For our last number, I'd
17:36
like to ask your help. For the people in the
17:38
cheaper seats, clap your hands and the rest of you
17:41
if you just rattle your jewelry. What
17:43
the royal variety performance isn't
17:45
is a royal command performance. A
17:47
tradition is old as Shakespeare. For
17:49
a command performance, performers
17:51
are requested or compelled by the crown,
17:54
not
17:54
invited by an organizer.
17:56
The British press didn't make that distinction.
17:59
They accused Chaplin
17:59
of thumbing his nose at King George.
18:02
Chaplin didn't do himself any favors when
18:04
he responded. They say I have a duty
18:06
to England. I wonder just what that duty
18:08
is. The scrap was rumored
18:10
to have cost him a knighthood or
18:12
at least delayed it for forty years
18:14
until Chaplin was eighty five.
18:16
Knowing
18:16
the wrist, Chaplin decided to
18:18
ditch the dinner in Japan and go watch Sumo
18:21
matches with the prime minister's son instead.
18:23
Chapman loved boxing.
18:25
And at the end of a day of shooting at his studio,
18:28
Chaplin would regularly pack up the cast
18:30
and crew to go watch the fights. I
18:32
might assume wrestling sounded preferable
18:34
to a stuffy state reception anyway. Chaplin
18:36
might even get a gag out of it.
18:40
While chaplain and the prime minister's son
18:42
were at the matches, eleven members of the
18:44
league of blood broke into the prime minister's
18:46
residence. They weren't just looking for
18:48
the prime minister, they wanted Charlie
18:50
Chaplin. The head of Japan's civilian
18:52
government was an obvious target. One
18:54
of the group's main goals was a coup d'etat
18:56
that removed all elected officials in favor
18:59
of a military hooter headed by emperor
19:01
Hiroito. Chaplin had
19:03
simply fallen into their laps. The
19:05
members of the League of Blood believe that if they
19:07
assassinated chaplin along with the prime minister,
19:10
it would spark a war with the US that we
19:12
unite Asian countries under the rule of Hiro
19:14
Hito. The plan failed to account
19:16
the fact that Chaplin was British. But
19:19
when they didn't find Chaplin at the prime minister's
19:21
residence, the League of Blood settled for
19:23
their first tuck Then they found
19:25
him easily. They
19:26
drew pistols and held him point blank at the prime
19:28
minister's head. He
19:30
begged the legal blood assassins not to
19:32
kill him in front of his wife and daughter. and
19:34
the assassins told the women to leave the room.
19:36
The door closed quietly behind them.
19:39
And then the assassins open
19:42
fire. If
19:44
I could speak, you would understand the
19:46
prime minister said to his killers as he bled
19:48
out on floor. Dialog
19:51
is useless. The assassins replied.
19:55
At
19:55
the Tsumo match, the prime minister's
19:57
son was called away from his seat. He
19:59
returned,
19:59
sat down next to Chaplin,
20:02
and put his face in his hands. When
20:04
Chaplin understood what happened, he was
20:07
shaken. Key was supposed to be
20:09
at the prime minister's house when the assassin struck.
20:11
Could he have been at Target? Could he have been
20:14
him bleeding out on the floor? Nah.
20:17
He was a comedian. Convenience didn't
20:19
get assassinated. Right? The
20:21
assassination of the prime minister wasn't the
20:23
only incident of violence the league of blood
20:25
carried out that night. There
20:27
were bombings, more killings. Chaplin
20:30
and his entourage skirted back to their hotel
20:32
till the police could get the league of blood essence
20:34
in their custody. Chaplin
20:35
accompanied the prime minister's son
20:37
to the scene of the crime, and the blood
20:40
was still drying on the floor.
20:42
at their court martial later in nineteen thirty
20:44
two. The League of Blood Assassin revealed
20:46
that Charlie Chaplin had been, in fact, target
20:49
of the plot. Chaplin wouldn't learn
20:51
about it until ten years later. In
20:53
the league of blood used the public trial as
20:55
a soapbox spelled their views and advocate
20:58
for the restoration of Emperor Hirohito to
21:00
full authority. Hundreds of
21:02
thousands of letters of support poured in.
21:05
nine kids in the god of prefecture offered
21:07
to be tried instead of the assassins. They
21:09
sent the corded jar containing their nine
21:11
severed pinky fingers to show that they
21:13
weren't kidding. When the assassins
21:16
were given sentences of only a few years,
21:18
it sent a clear message. The
21:20
fires of violent nationalism that were already
21:23
raging in Germany and Italy had found
21:25
fuel to burn in Japan. And
21:27
soon, the whole world would
21:29
be a blaze.
21:32
We'll
21:34
be right back after this word,
21:36
word,
21:37
word.
21:40
It happened on a frigid winter
21:42
night, first a sudden moment
21:44
of terror, then a frantic
21:46
search to find a stunned
21:49
killer. I'm
21:51
Josh Maykowitz, and this is Internal Affairs,
21:54
an all new podcast from line.
21:56
It's the story of men and women who wore
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batches at work
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while living lies at home.
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fatal consequences. You
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What
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This is actually happening, brings listeners
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23:20
Charlie Chaplin was staring down the barrel
23:23
of a gun. The woman on the other end
23:25
of that barrel had come a long way, all
23:27
the way to California from New York City.
23:29
He didn't know if she would actually do it,
23:32
pull the trigger. She had it in her.
23:34
He wasn't even sure how to react, but what
23:36
to say? Chaplin had
23:38
been on the business end of a metaphorical shotgun
23:41
before. rumor had it that his romantic
23:43
escapies once landed a bullet at the back
23:45
of someone else's skull. But
23:47
this was his first time at literal
23:49
gunpoint.
23:51
He regretted giving her that money back in New
23:53
York. How could he've known that she'd used
23:55
it to finance her trip all the way across the
23:57
country? for the explicit purpose of shooting
23:59
him dead in his own house. Javelin
24:02
had a thing for underage women. And
24:04
in the early twentieth century, the Hollywood
24:07
storm sheen served young women to stars
24:09
on a platter. Chaplin met
24:11
his first wife, Mildred Harris. When
24:13
she was just sixteen, and he married
24:15
her when she was seventeen.
24:17
After Mildred's mother announced to the press
24:19
that Chaplin had gotten her daughter pregnant. Your
24:21
pregnancy turned out to be a false alarm.
24:24
and the couple split after a few months.
24:26
The divorce was ugly. It
24:28
was nineteen twenty. Chaplin
24:31
was in a battle with the studio, First
24:33
National. about the distribution terms for
24:35
his forthcoming film, the kid. The
24:37
movie had taken him a year and a half to make,
24:40
a lifetime for a man who once turned out
24:42
seventy one films in seven years. Now
24:45
Mildred was rejecting his settlement offer
24:47
and hiring new lawyers, paid for
24:49
by First National They wanted
24:51
to attach Chaplin's business assets to
24:53
the divorce settlement, and those assets
24:55
included the negatives of the kit. The
24:58
film cinematographer got a call from Chaplin
25:00
in the middle of the night. Go
25:02
down to the studio, Chaplin Toe, get
25:04
the negatives, and then get out of
25:06
town. And the cinematographer and
25:09
his assistant packed the film into coffee tents,
25:11
twelve crates worth. They
25:13
drove the crates to Santa Fe. They
25:15
met Chaplin at the train station. From
25:17
there, the group sped to Salt Lake City,
25:19
where they set up an editing suite in a hotel
25:21
room.
25:22
Handling film stock treated with incredibly
25:25
flammable chemicals, they made a rough cut
25:27
of the film. And the kid made its
25:29
debut in the theater down the block when they make
25:31
shift cutting room before shipping to New York
25:33
out of the clutches of Chaplin's studio and
25:35
his ex wife.
25:38
In that fall, the rumor mill went into overdrive.
25:40
The gossip column in the New York Daily News
25:43
wrote that Chaplin was having an affair with
25:45
actress Marion Davies, her
25:47
fling with Chapman may have only been a rumor,
25:49
but her long running affair with William Randolph
25:52
Hurst, the powerful and married
25:54
newspaper publisher, was very
25:56
much public knowledge. After
25:58
the Daily News published a squib about Davies
26:01
and Chaplin's involvement, Hearst invited
26:03
the party of Hollywood lead out on his yacht.
26:05
The group included Marion Davies, film
26:08
producer, Thomas Sints, and according
26:10
to some versions of the story, Charlie
26:12
Chaplin. After only a
26:14
few days out, the yacht returned port
26:16
in San Diego. where Inns was carried
26:19
to shore, unconscious. Chaplin's
26:21
assistant friend, Torres Chikona,
26:24
was there to meet the boat. And he swore
26:26
he saw a bullet wound against his head
26:28
and died a few hours later. There
26:31
was no inquest. The body was cremated
26:33
within two days. The papers
26:35
denied foul play. Hearst's
26:38
papers denied. There was even a boat.
26:40
They claimed the inns got sick and Hearst's
26:42
ranch, a days drive up the coast.
26:45
Chapel Clean. He wasn't on the boat, even though
26:47
his assistant was there to meet him on the shore.
26:49
The Marion Davey said there were no firearms
26:52
on port. Although Earth has kept twenty
26:54
two on the out so he can shoot at seagulls.
26:56
A little gun. Small caliber. The
26:58
kind of gun that might cause a headwind severe
27:01
enough cause death without being instantly
27:03
fatal.
27:04
And Orson Wells hurt
27:06
another rumor.
27:07
What Wells hurt What
27:10
he and Screenwriter Herman Mankowitz ultimately
27:12
decided was too outrageous to include in
27:14
the film they're making about William Randolph Hurst.
27:17
was that the newspaper magnate discovered
27:19
Thomas and Samarian Davies alone
27:21
together in the Lower Galli of the yacht.
27:24
In the dim light, Her thought he'd
27:26
stumbled upon a truce between davies
27:28
and Chaplin. Ince was
27:30
about the same height as the little tramp. Hers
27:33
grabbed a seagull shooting pistol and
27:35
thinking he was aiming at chaplain, shot
27:38
ins in the back of the head. Before
27:40
they got to port, Kurt swore everyone
27:43
aboard secrecy. Certainly,
27:45
he was powerful enough to make one little murder
27:47
go away. This was the man who started
27:49
the Spanish American war after all. So
27:52
whether or not they believed the story, Wells
27:55
and MEG thought it was too much to include
27:57
in their film. So citizen
27:59
came A movie that hangs its central
28:01
metaphor on William Randolphhurst's nickname
28:03
for Mary and Davies' ses' Cliterus, cut
28:06
out the story of Thomas Ins' murder.
28:10
Chapeland had a few quieter affairs
28:12
and two more marriages before he met
28:14
Joan Berry in nineteen forty two.
28:16
Barry came to Hollywood
28:18
from Brooklyn when she was twenty, dying
28:21
to make it in pictures. Chaplin
28:23
signed her to a contract and started sleeping
28:25
with her. When Barry proved to be an unstable
28:27
alcoholic, Chaplin canceled her
28:30
contract in bought her a one way ticket
28:32
back to New York. Unfortunately,
28:35
Chapeland's sideline as a political speaker
28:37
in support of the war brought him to New York
28:39
not long after. Barry found
28:41
out he was in town and called repeated
28:44
Chapeland brushed her off,
28:46
and then she showed up at Chaplin's hotel.
28:49
He
28:49
gave her three hundred dollars in cash, That
28:52
seemed to do the trick.
28:53
He hoped it would be the last
28:55
he'd see for. Now,
28:58
here is Joan Barry.
28:59
in the flesh. Two nights before
29:01
Christmas in nineteen forty two,
29:03
holding Chaplin hostage in his
29:05
own house in California She
29:08
paid her way back west with the money Chaplin
29:10
gave her in New York. Chaplin's sons
29:12
were with him that night. But when they found their
29:14
father being held at gunpoint, he shoveled
29:17
them into the rooms. According to
29:19
Barry, the threat of violence turned Chaplin
29:21
on. Their relationship had always
29:23
been more turbulent than tradition really romantic.
29:26
She claimed the standoff led to sex,
29:29
and she left Chaplin's house on her own
29:31
the next morning. A
29:33
week later, she was back. Her
29:36
return visit came on the evisitive gossip
29:38
columnist, had a hopper, who went on to
29:40
prominence as one of the leading supporters the
29:42
House on American Activities Committee in the
29:44
National Press. Hopper
29:46
heard Barry's story and suggested she break
29:49
into Chaplin's house one more time. get
29:51
things on the record. The reasons
29:53
why would become apparent five months later.
29:56
Barry returned to California pregnant,
29:58
alleging Charlie Chaplin was
29:59
the father.
30:00
Her
30:02
mother filed a paternity suit.
30:04
Under
30:04
California law, the burden of proof was
30:06
on the father. Barry agreed to the
30:08
blood tests once the child was born.
30:11
But before that blessed event or the trial
30:13
that followed, Chaplin was indicted
30:15
by federal authorities under the Man Act
30:18
They said he paid Joan Barry to travel from
30:20
California to New York City for the purposes
30:23
of sex, setting her up there in
30:25
advance of his visit. chaplin
30:27
was ultimately vindicated at trial
30:29
and there was no evidence he had sex with
30:31
Barry while he was in New York and he'd never been
30:33
alone with her but the blow to his reputation
30:36
was severe. The
30:39
paternity trial was even worse.
30:41
Blood
30:41
tests showed chaplain couldn't be the
30:43
father, but blood tests were inadmissible in
30:45
California. Barry's lawyers
30:47
dredged up Chaplin's long history of
30:49
involvement with very young women. There
30:52
has been no one to stop Chaplin in his lecture
30:54
as conduct all these years except you,
30:56
her lawyer's told the jury. You'll sleep
30:58
well the night you give this baby a name.
31:02
The jury declared that despite scientific
31:05
evidence to the contrary, Charlie
31:07
Chaplin was the father Joan
31:09
Berry's child. The paternity
31:12
trial achieved were all chaplains messy
31:14
divorces, dalliances, and underage
31:16
starlets, and sex trafficking accusations
31:18
couldn't. His reputation was
31:21
in ruins. It didn't help
31:23
that his next film, Marcia Verde,
31:25
had Chaplin playing a big and miss wife
31:28
murder America was
31:30
finally ready to kick the little trim
31:32
to the curb.
31:51
March nineteen seventy eight,
31:53
A phone rang in the Boston field office
31:55
of the FBI. The
31:57
person on the line had information about
31:59
Charlie Chaplin, the subject of FBI
32:02
interest for years. But
32:03
Jay Edgar Hoover, the FBI director
32:06
who included Chapman in the long list
32:08
of suspected communist that haunted
32:10
his paranoid psyche was
32:12
dead, and
32:13
so too was
32:14
Charlie Chaplin. The call
32:16
was from a businessman in Portland, Maine.
32:19
who spoke with a local psychic he claimed
32:21
was one of the strongest in the area.
32:23
The psychic said she knew who stole
32:25
Charlie Chaplin's body from his grave and
32:27
swits went five days earlier.
32:30
She knew why they'd stolen, and
32:32
she knew where the body was now.
32:37
Charlie
32:37
Chaplin lived a quarter century
32:39
in exile from his adopted homeland.
32:41
He refused to contest his revoke reentry
32:44
papers when he sailed away on the Queen Elizabeth
32:46
in nineteen fifty two. Instead,
32:48
he sent UNA back to the states two months
32:50
later, did she dug up the small fortune
32:53
chaplain that buried in their backyard, sewing
32:55
the bills into the lining of her main coat to
32:57
bring back with her abroad. She
33:00
sold the house in the Chaplin studio, and
33:02
she wrapped up what remained of United artists.
33:05
The Chaplin settled in Switzerland on Lake
33:07
Geneva, Chapel never saw American
33:09
citizenship. Unum, renounced
33:12
hers. He
33:14
made two more films before dead kitting
33:16
his time to re editing and rescoring his
33:18
older films. He came back
33:20
to America once in nineteen seventy
33:22
two, to accept an honorary academy
33:25
award. The film industry
33:27
had been forced to reckon with its complicity in
33:29
the red scare in the history of the Hollywood
33:31
blacklist. The Lifetime Award
33:33
for Chaplin was part of that. And
33:36
so was the twelve minute standing ovation
33:38
you received from the crowd? Once
33:40
the applause died down, he went
33:42
back to Switzerland. In nineteen
33:45
seventy five, he was knighted by Queen
33:47
Elizabeth four decades after her
33:49
grandfather. George the fifth had
33:51
declined to do so. Chaplin
33:53
had suffered a series of strokes and wasn't able
33:56
to get out of his wheelchair to kneel before the
33:58
queen. On Christmas
34:00
morning, nineteen seventy seven,
34:02
Chaplin died at home in his sleep.
34:05
He left over a hundred million dollars
34:07
to Oona, She laid him to rest
34:09
in a small ceremony and a cemetery near
34:11
the family's home, but his body
34:14
didn't rest there long. On
34:17
the morning of March second, UNIT Chaplin
34:19
got a call from the cemetery. Charlie's
34:21
body was gone. There were marks in
34:23
the mud where it had been dragged. Tire
34:25
tracks led to the nearby road. The
34:28
search for Chaplin's
34:29
body was international news,
34:31
speculation was rampant. Some said
34:33
neo Nazi stole the body and desecrated it
34:35
as revenge for chaplain mocking Hitler
34:37
and the great dictator. And
34:39
the psychic department, however, had a
34:41
different vision.
34:42
Hers involved three gray robbers, two
34:45
men and a woman. all Germans. In
34:47
her vision, they stole the body because
34:49
they hated Americans.
34:51
But like the assassins in the League of Blood,
34:53
they failed to notice that Chaplin was British.
34:56
According to the Psyche, they had the
34:58
body enduring Germany and had no
35:00
intention of asking for a ransom. And
35:03
the FBI agents in Boston passed
35:05
the psychic's tip up to chain of command
35:07
all the way to FBI director William Hedgecock
35:09
Webster who relayed the emation to
35:11
authorities and bond. And
35:13
the Swiss authorities thanked Webster, but
35:15
informed him that the body snatchers had already
35:17
phoned Una Chaplin with the ransom demands
35:20
to the tune of six hundred thousand. dollars
35:22
UNA refused. Charlie
35:25
would have found their demands ridiculous, and
35:27
there was no way she was going to pay them.
35:30
The calls kept coming. The police
35:32
tapped Una's phone and stationed officers
35:34
to stake out two hundred pay phones in the area.
35:37
Five weeks after the body disappeared, they
35:39
caught a man phoning in another desperate demand
35:41
for cash from Chaplin's widow. Roman
35:44
Varda. A twenty four year old
35:46
Polish refugee, heard all about
35:48
Chaplin's death along with the rest of the world.
35:51
He also heard all about Chaplin's money.
35:54
money that now belong to his widow.
35:56
That one hundred million dollar inheritance, more
35:59
money than one person needed. Roman
36:01
Vardis needed money. That
36:04
led him to an idea.
36:06
But now he was leading police to a
36:08
body, buried in a cornfield a
36:10
mile from the chaplains home. He
36:12
explained they hadn't land on stealing
36:14
it. And they were going to stage a grave robbery,
36:16
digging up the coffin, rebarrying it deeper,
36:18
the grave, and covering it up. And after
36:21
they got their money from Una, they'd reveal that
36:23
Chaplin's body had been in the grave the whole time,
36:25
but it rained the night of the crime, and
36:27
the mod in the grave turned to suit. In
36:30
a real grave robbery, became easier than
36:32
a fake one.
36:33
Roman Vardis was sentenced to four
36:36
and a half years hard labor, his
36:38
partner who'd only driven the getaway horse
36:40
and helped re bury the body was laid off
36:42
with a suspended sentence. Vargas
36:45
wrote to Una asking for forgiveness,
36:47
which she gave him. And Charlie
36:49
Chaplin's body, now sealed in
36:51
concrete, to prevent another theft, was
36:53
put back in its original plot and swits
36:56
away after one last adventure.
36:58
An adventure that might have amused
37:00
the little trap in a dark final
37:03
story that to be in
37:05
pictures. I'm
37:07
Jake Brennan, and this
37:10
is badlands.
37:18
If you like
37:20
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and produced by double Elvis in partnership
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37:51
Lundy is lead writer, editor, and co
37:53
producer of the show. This episode
37:55
was written
37:56
by Bob Pearl, copy and
37:58
story editing by Pat Healy.
38:00
Sources for this episode are available
38:02
on the Badlands podcast website.
38:05
That's WWW dot
38:07
badlands pod dot com.
38:09
This episode was mixed by Matt Boden.
38:12
Additional music and score elements by
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Good. That's a wrap.
38:57
Hi grown ups. Bedtime
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