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0:00
This is the BBC.
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outside the UK.
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BBC sounds, music, radio,
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podcasts. Hello, and welcome to
0:13
the best of today podcast with me, Amol Rogers.
0:15
Today, In our ten past eight
0:18
slot, we had a live interview with Sarkir
0:20
Starmer. He's in Sulford because
0:22
he's launching a new mission document
0:25
of five missions which he wants to define
0:27
the next Labour's This isn't
0:29
the next labor manifesto. You'll have to wait for
0:31
the general election for that, but this is meant to
0:33
be five mission statements which are gonna really
0:36
make clear the direction of travel, the
0:38
circular climate and the future Labour's will
0:40
go in. And when spoke to, are there two main
0:42
aims, I guess, one was to try and understand the
0:44
thinking behind these missions
0:46
or these pledges. And also to understand
0:49
a little bit about why his thinking
0:52
on so many these issues has evolved or
0:54
changed since he ran to be Labour's leader
0:56
in twenty nineteen. So Kaye,
0:58
good morning. Good morning. Three things
1:00
I'd like to do with you, if possible, in the time we've
1:02
got. First, understand a bit more about
1:04
the thinking behind your speech today. Second,
1:06
scrutinize the evolution of that thinking. And then third,
1:08
maybe get some views on some of the other
1:11
issues in the news. Are you feeling -- Yeah. -- amenable?
1:13
That all sounds good. Thank very much. Right. Right.
1:15
We've outlined already in the news bulletin
1:18
your five priority areas. And you
1:20
say this is about a whole new
1:22
way of governing We've heard that before
1:24
many
1:25
times. Why is this time different? Well,
1:27
what I'm setting out today, as you've
1:29
said, is what we're gonna do in government?
1:31
So that is the mission. The five missions,
1:35
to give us focus, to give us purpose,
1:37
and to give us drive. But alongside
1:40
the what is also the
1:42
how are you going to do this? What does a mission
1:44
driven government look
1:46
like? Why is that different? And in
1:48
terms of the thinking behind it,
1:50
I think the best way I can express
1:52
it is this that I think for many people,
1:54
there's a general sense that things are just
1:57
not working people aren't better
1:59
off and that we go round
2:01
around in circles and
2:03
two quick examples of that. We
2:06
have had now 4 the last
2:08
thirteen years a NHS
2:11
winter crisis. And
2:13
every year, it gets worse. Every
2:15
year, we just about get through with
2:17
the sticking plaster that gets us into
2:19
the summer. We just about survive. And
2:22
we breathe for a bit in the summer and then we go back into
2:24
another winter crisis. And we never
2:26
fix the fundamentals. And we will go round and
2:28
round like this forever if we
2:30
don't fix the fundamentals. Another example
2:32
just to go somewhere else is, obviously,
2:36
with energy prices, we've suggested
2:38
there should be an energy price freeze, paid for
2:40
by a windfall tax. But
2:42
we can't go round and round doing that
2:44
over and over again. We need a longer term
2:46
solution. So the missions are about saying,
2:49
yes, we recognize that
2:51
a government has to answer the question. What are you
2:53
gonna do now this winter for the NHS?
2:56
This spring for energy prices. But
2:58
what's the long term fixing the fundamentals?
3:00
That gives that gives a country
3:02
that sense of
3:03
purpose. I feel we've been in sort of trounhed position
3:05
as country for many years. And on the And
3:08
on the windfall tax, that is a specific policy.
3:10
But think about this, document is that it is
3:13
extraordinarily reticent about detail.
3:15
I mean, talk is cheap. It's very easy to say as you
3:17
do. You want highest sustained growth in
3:19
the G7I mean, who doesn't? But you don't
3:21
actually say how you're gonna do it. You said a moment ago that
3:23
you get into how you're do it. You don't at all in the
3:25
document. There's nothing whatsoever about how you're gonna achieve
3:27
that. Well, just just on that.
3:29
Firstly, the mission needs to be
3:31
ambitious. It needs to --
3:32
Obviously. -- everyone who wants be prime minister's gonna
3:35
say, we're gonna be ambitious for the country. And that's literally verbiage.
3:37
Just just
3:38
No. No. It absolutely isn't. If
3:40
you take missions, let's take that first
3:42
one, the highest sustained growth in the
3:44
G7. That is going to be
3:46
tough. There's no nobody's gonna say that's
3:48
vague. That's Yeah.
3:49
You know, something that's easily achievable. Just
3:51
let me finish on the missions and I come straight to your point.
3:53
And NHS actually fit for the future. So not
3:55
just to get through this winter, but for
3:58
the next seventy five years. Safe
4:00
streets, removing barriers
4:02
to opportunity for
4:04
every child everywhere. And then a clean
4:06
energy superpower, which means,
4:08
you know, clean electricity by
4:10
two thousand and thirty. Again, that's a sharp intake of
4:12
breath. That's when I talk to CEOs and others
4:14
about this, they say, that's gonna be going some
4:17
gear. So the missions are not vague.
4:19
They are very clear. They're ambitious. To
4:21
take on your challenge, what sits
4:23
underneath these missions are
4:26
the specifics. What then are you going
4:28
to do to get this to happen? And
4:30
so we have the specific, don't know,
4:32
the columns if you like, that hold the
4:35
missions up. And then what I'm gonna set
4:37
out this morning in my speech is then what are
4:39
the first steps along the journey so you can see
4:41
the tangent steps. So there's a there
4:43
is these reflect a lot
4:45
of you know, hard thinking as I've talked
4:47
to various people across the country about what the real
4:49
problems
4:50
are. Understood.
4:50
As soon as of the, you know, how we fix
4:52
it. But then a program of
4:54
that including those first specific steps.
4:57
But but just to take your time to head on,
4:59
I mean, all I ever
5:01
have had in the last three years as labor leaders,
5:03
what are you gonna do about here and now? I'm not interested
5:06
in the long term. If we don't trade more doctors
5:08
for the NHS, we will be in the same cycle
5:10
for a
5:11
very, very long time. At this time somebody
5:13
rolled this leaves up and said, we're gonna fix the
5:14
fun. Understood. I was was trying to avoid a situation
5:17
where you had to list pricey because I I did say
5:19
at the beginning we've
5:20
already got them in the news bulletin, that's okay. You've you've
5:22
successfully used that a bit all the time, so I'm gonna bit get
5:24
slightly more interrupty, henceforth. As
5:26
a as a decorated lawyer, I do wonder if you should
5:28
be a bit worried about crimes against the English language
5:30
because we spent the witching hours reading this
5:33
work and Hemingway, it ate at
5:35
the bottom of page four under the heading organizing
5:37
government around a shared vision. You
5:39
say you're right. This could mean new
5:41
structures and ways of working to facilitate
5:44
collaboration, including replacing some
5:46
of the cabinet committees with new
5:48
delivery focused cross cutting
5:50
mission
5:51
boards. Who's gonna vote for
5:53
that? Well, I'll
5:55
tell you what people will vote for. They'll vote for
5:57
someone. Tell me who's gonna vote for that. Someone who
5:59
And what does it mean? Somebody wants the problem fixed.
6:01
Let me let me give it good. And I know you
6:03
don't like the language, but look, I ran the criminal
6:05
I ran the prosecution service for five years.
6:08
I know that amongst the problems
6:10
I had was that it was in a silo.
6:12
If you want to reduce crime,
6:14
you have to get to grips with your education You
6:17
have to recognize the mental health element up
6:19
to it. You have to recognize the
6:21
health element to it. You have to recognize that
6:23
the single biggest indicator of
6:25
whether someone's gonna end up in prison is
6:28
whether they had difficulties at primary
6:30
school and whether they were
6:32
excluded at secondary school. Now
6:34
to get to the bottom of that problem, you've got to have
6:36
cross cutting. You may not like the word cross cutting,
6:38
but I'll tell you what, everybody
6:41
I've spoken to in the streets where they are. They say,
6:43
here, if you've got a way of actually
6:45
reducing crime where I live,
6:47
then I'm up for a discussion about that. But
6:50
me pretending that oh, well, because
6:52
of the
6:52
language, we better not do it. It's a bit
6:54
difficult to explain. It's a bit complicated.
6:56
No.
6:56
No. No. We just just just just want to understand. I
6:58
just want to understand what you mean. Sat in the back of
7:00
my stroke. Caught watching the same
7:03
process go around year after year after
7:05
year. I want to break that. Okay. Then
7:08
if if somebody wants to, you know,
7:10
change the language a bit, but the determination
7:12
that the drive and passion I
7:14
have to actually change and fix the fundamentals
7:17
this
7:17
usually. I'm not gonna be knocked off course. By
7:19
people say, well, I don't like a particular word. It's
7:21
the idea that matters. It's not the word I read
7:23
the whole document. But let's move on to your leadership
7:26
more broadly, if I may. You said you wanna restore
7:28
trust in politics. Why should
7:30
people trust you when you've abandoned so many
7:32
of the pledges that you made in your leadership
7:34
campaign? These missions.
7:37
No. No. No. No. The pledges you made when you ran to be labeled
7:39
leader in twenty nineteen. Why should anyone
7:41
trust these missions? These missions come out
7:43
of the discussion that we've had over the last
7:45
two or three years across the country. So you just answered
7:48
the question by asking a new question. Forgive me.
7:50
I'm so sorry. The the question I asked was
7:52
about why people should trust you given?
7:55
You've abandoned so many of the pledges that you made
7:57
when you ran to be Labour's leader in twenty
7:59
nineteen. It's not about these missions. We talked a bit about
8:01
that. You abandon many of the pledges you
8:03
made when you ran for leader. So why should people
8:05
trust you?
8:06
Well, look. So far as the pledges, when
8:08
I ran for leader, they are important
8:10
statements of value and principle.
8:13
And they haven't all been abandoned by any stretch
8:15
of imagination. But
8:18
what I've had to do is obviously adapt some
8:20
of them to the circumstances we find ourselves
8:22
in. Since I ran for leader, we've had
8:24
COVID, since I ran for leader, we've had
8:26
the conflict in Ukraine. Since I ran for
8:28
leader, we've had a government that's done huge
8:30
damage to our economy. Everybody
8:33
recognizes that. What these missions
8:35
are and are the
8:37
bringing together of the fundamental problems
8:40
we face as a country, some
8:42
hard thinking about how we
8:45
you know, have the long time solutions
8:48
to those problems. And, you know, not
8:50
many people disagree with these
8:52
missions. What they want to know is how
8:54
are you going to achieve it? How are you going to bring about
8:57
real change in mind? Because people are desperate
8:59
for change going around the country. People desperately
9:01
want change. They know things could
9:03
be better. They know we've got huge talent
9:05
and ambition in this country that is not being
9:08
realized. There's that desperate yearning
9:10
for change And what we're putting forward
9:12
the missions is a program to put that
9:14
change into effect with a purpose driven
9:17
mission driven labor government. Can we just
9:19
clarify a few points? You said that those pledges
9:21
were statements of value. It's not really what
9:23
a pledge is. A pledge is a solemn promise
9:25
that's meant to be resilient two changes.
9:28
Right? So you made a bunch of pledges. And I just
9:30
wanna go, these really are yes or no questions because it'd
9:32
be useful to know whether or not those pledges have indeed
9:34
survived. You were asked
9:36
by the BBC in March twenty twenty if
9:38
you could guarantee that under your leadership,
9:40
Labour's commits or commitments to nationalized
9:43
water, rail, Energy in the mail
9:45
will be in the next
9:47
manifested. And you say head on? Yes. Let me tell
9:49
you head on. Last year,
9:51
when energy prices were going through the roof,
9:55
We had to think what the response was
9:57
because people were really worried
9:59
about their bills for the autumn. And
10:02
I asked my team to
10:04
mock up different proposed answers
10:06
to that specific question in the reality
10:09
of twenty twenty two. I said, include
10:11
in your analysis taking
10:13
energy into public ownership. How
10:15
much would it cost? What would we
10:18
get for it? And would it lower bills
10:20
for this autumn? And so they did that for me.
10:23
And that showed that we would have to spend
10:25
a lot of public money on public
10:27
ownership that because the energy
10:29
companies were still buying on the international it
10:32
wouldn't lower the price, and we
10:34
wouldn't be able to lower the bills for people into
10:36
the autumn. And having done that analysis,
10:39
I took the political choice that it will be
10:41
better to have an energy price
10:43
freeze paid full by a windfall tax on
10:45
the oil and gas companies that made profits they didn't
10:48
expect to make. And we led the way in the
10:50
early autumn in the early parts of August.
10:52
The government then followed in part
10:54
during the course of the autumn. But
10:57
having worked it through, I had to answer
10:59
the question, would I spend the
11:01
money available in
11:03
compensation for shareholders last
11:06
summer. And I think if I'd done that and come
11:08
on your program, you'd have
11:09
said, are you mad? Sure. But maybe I should have made
11:11
the pledge in the first place. The fact is you broke a pledge,
11:13
which you stood for with the Labour leadership. Let's talk
11:15
about another pledge. You said the same
11:17
interview. You said, Alan, you're in the same position.
11:19
Were
11:19
in the same economic position. You shouldn't
11:21
have made a decision. Said that you're prepared to
11:23
break. That's the point. You make pledges
11:25
as promises that are meant to be resistant
11:28
to, resilient to changes in the situation.
11:30
What about tuition fees? Isn't that you're threatening
11:32
me that you foresaw COVID? Are
11:34
you telling me that you foresaw conflict in the
11:36
Ukraine? Are you telling me you foresaw the Kamikazi
11:39
mini budget of last
11:40
year? Because you've got credible foresight
11:42
if you're telling me that you wouldn't pretend to have any such
11:44
foresight whatsoever. But I was talking about the nature
11:46
of pledges and these are points of principle
11:48
that nationalization of utilities In the
11:50
same interview, you were asked, what about
11:53
tuition fees? University tuition fees being
11:55
scrapped will be an installment
11:56
manifesto, and you said the answer is yes.
11:58
What's your answer today?
12:00
Well, I do think the tuition fee the
12:02
way we do tuition fees at the moment doesn't work.
12:04
And 4
12:05
for daily scrutiny change. We
12:07
need to look at what the options are available,
12:09
and we have to look at what's affordable
12:12
in the economy that we got. But the moment,
12:14
huge damage was done to our economy, in
12:16
the autumn of last year with that kamikazi budget.
12:19
And I think that many
12:21
members of the public looking at an incoming
12:23
Labour's government want to know and be reassured,
12:26
which they can be, that we would
12:28
be a government of sound money
12:30
that would make sure that any commitments we
12:32
made when it came to funding or
12:34
costing were fully, fully accounted
12:37
in terms of what we're going to pay for, how we're
12:39
going to get it. It's perfectly
12:41
reasonable. To change your mind. The point is there's a
12:43
pattern here of bunch of pledges made, which no longer
12:45
stand. Let's talk about something else that you change your
12:47
mind on, which is Jeremy Corbyn. Independent inquiry
12:49
that you commissioned by Martin Ford QC
12:52
didn't really teach us anything new about Jeremy Corbyn
12:54
himself who talks quite a lot about the late party in
12:56
antisemitism. But Corbyn himself is in
12:58
many ways to say man elected to parliament
13:00
in nineteen eighty three. For years,
13:02
you worked for him. You supported him.
13:04
You campaigned across the country for
13:06
him to lead this country, yet you've now
13:08
suspended him from parliamentary party.
13:10
He hasn't changed. So why have you?
13:13
Well, I think it's absolutely clear
13:15
The first thing I said as a Party
13:18
leader was that I would tear antisemitism
13:20
out of our party by its roots. That
13:23
I would change our Labour's And
13:25
I've done that. Our labor party now is
13:28
unrecognizable from twenty nineteen.
13:30
Jeremy was suspended from the whip
13:33
because of his response to the court in Human
13:35
Rights Commission. And I'll just remind you,
13:37
if I may, that that's the commission. That
13:40
found just over two years
13:42
ago that the Labour Party had acted
13:44
unlawfully in breach of equality
13:47
legislation. That is a serious position.
13:49
For any party to find themselves in.
13:51
Because of the changes that I've brought about
13:53
in the Labour Party, I'm pleased
13:56
but not congratulating myself
13:58
that last week, the
14:00
commission took us out of special measures
14:02
said that they were satisfied that we had done sustainable
14:05
change in relation to antisemitism
14:08
in our party. That's not a moment
14:10
for celebration. It's a moment for reflection.
14:13
But in order to get there, I've had to take
14:15
tough decisions. And I have taken
14:17
tough decisions because I'm determined that
14:20
we will change and continue to change
14:22
our party. I'm determined that
14:24
we will tackle antisemitism wherever
14:26
it raises its poisonous
14:29
face. And I will continue in
14:31
the same vein. So In relation to
14:33
Jeremy Corbyn, the reason he won't stand
14:35
as a Labour candidate in the next election is because
14:37
of the hard work that I've done in
14:40
our party in relation to antisemitism having
14:42
been found to be in breach of the law
14:44
by the commission and having now
14:47
got ourselves into a position where
14:49
we have made enough progress
14:51
for the commission to say that
14:53
they're
14:54
satisfied. We have a sufficient plan and
14:56
that we're not in special measures. Secure
14:58
if he's not fit to represent Labour's.
15:01
Islington North. What does it say about you
15:03
and your judgment that you spent years advocating
15:05
for him to be prime
15:06
minister? Well, look, every single member
15:08
of the Party campaign for Labour's
15:11
and the next election just as every member of
15:13
the Conservative Party campaign for a Conservative
15:15
Party election victory. That's
15:17
what happens at every election.
15:20
But I'm focused on the future. I look
15:22
at when when they in twenty nineteen,
15:25
the electorate gave their verdict. And
15:28
my strong response to that was to
15:30
say if the electorate have rejected
15:32
you that badly, You don't look
15:34
at them and say, what were you up to? Won't you listening?
15:37
You look at your party and say, we must
15:39
change. And that's why my first
15:41
priority as incoming leader was to
15:43
change our party. The second priority
15:46
was to expose the government that's not fit to
15:48
govern. And think the evidence of that
15:50
is becoming clearer every day. And the third bit,
15:52
which is what today is all about, is
15:55
to then say, well, if not the government,
15:57
why you, an incoming Labour's And
16:00
today, we're continuing to answer
16:02
that question, which is because we will have these
16:04
strong missions, what we're going to achieve
16:07
and we will also set out how we're going to
16:09
achieve and what a mission driven government looks
16:11
like. Cash, just one other question. Sally
16:13
Khan, has told us that he wants a policy
16:15
of preschool meals for all primary school
16:17
children. Do you? Well, look we'll
16:20
look at that. And, Sudhi
16:22
Khan's obviously matis position
16:24
absolutely clear. But I
16:26
have to make sure that everything that we put before
16:29
the electorate or the next election, probably next
16:31
year, is fully costed. So
16:34
of course, the fact that
16:36
we're even having discussion about the
16:39
hunger of children at school tells you something
16:41
about the state of the nation. But look, we'll look
16:43
at that. We'll talk to Sudhic about how his scheme
16:45
is
16:45
running, but nothing will be put forward of next
16:47
election unless it's fully funded. Sarkis Starman.
16:49
Thank you very much indeed for joining us. Thank you.
16:52
That was Sarkis Starman talking to us from Sol
16:54
Foodways launching these these five
16:56
missions that he says would define the next govern.
16:59
Thank you so much for listening to this.
17:01
This is the best of today podcast, and you can find
17:03
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