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it's worth knowing what's
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really going on is
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the atlanta journal constitution?
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previously on
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breakdown for , was
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irritating no malice a full of skirting
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around with ballot nobody in the room
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hiding around silva this they
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would i guess has a our job but if
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we narrowed down to the particulars
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of of i understand
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that the a to be looking into would
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into whether there's
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any criminal or a legal product
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at yeah i legal product even think it's
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really close to be fair
0:39
the affable if the da
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i believe she's already indicated she is looking
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into the allegations
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of a collector's it's possible
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that anybody involved in that
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particular skiing the could alter the
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investigated and potentially charged
0:56
under this criminal solicitation
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felony
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that you we've laid out many
1:01
of the state laws fulton county district attorney
1:03
funny well as could consider as see decides
1:05
whether to press charges against donald
1:08
trump and his allies for their conduct in
1:10
georgia following the two thousand and twenty
1:12
election
1:13
proof that any of their behavior with criminal
1:15
prosecutors must show criminal intent
1:18
that trump rudy giuliani and
1:20
others knew that what they were doing was
1:22
illegal and that they met to break the
1:24
law and that's not easy
1:27
this is the the nine episode four
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of breakdown the trump grand jury from
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the atlanta journal constitution
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people say the metaverse will only
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be virtual but one day
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in the metaverse doctors will practice
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high risk surgery hundreds of times
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before they operate on real patient and
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students will be transported to ancient
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rome and saturn's rings improving
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health outcomes learning and more
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the metaverse maybe virtual but the impact
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will be real learn more about
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what better is
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building for the metaverse at the meta dot
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com slash metaverse impact
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i'm already sucks and i'm not sure of one
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social scribe today www
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welcome back to break down the podcast
2:44
from the atlanta journal constitution the covers
2:46
george's most important cases were
2:49
, the trump grand jury and fulton
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county until rankin legal
2:53
affairs reporter for the a daisy
2:55
i'm i'm are hallerman i covered the
2:57
trump presidency from our washington bureau
2:59
and i'm now closely following the special purpose
3:02
juri legal experts are divided
3:04
on whether the intent was there and
3:07
somewhat surprisingly somewhat surprisingly
3:09
one of those matters that falls neatly along
3:11
party lines there's done samuel
3:13
breakdowns resident legal experts he
3:16
says he disagrees with about ninety percent
3:18
of what trump did as president but
3:21
he also says this about the january
3:23
second phone call when he said
3:25
fire me eleven thousand eight hundred votes people
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think
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that is a clear
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indication of a
3:32
inducement to falsify
3:35
election results by eleven thousand eight hundred
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maybe that's what he meant
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that's not what the words or what the words are
3:44
given all the fraud that has been reported
3:46
given all the mistakes that have been reported
3:49
and just
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there's and tabulations an absentee
3:53
ballots that shouldn't have been counted for biden
3:56
or maybe were thrown out that shouldn't
3:58
have been thrown out for trump
4:00
digg and see if you can find
4:02
those you know enough votes to make up
4:05
the difference
4:05
haven't been there for crown
4:07
the only if you would use the interpretation
4:10
that what he meant
4:12
the unequivocal they what he meant in this
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phone call was i want you to falsify
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the results
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i don't
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i'm not convinced that that's what he meant
4:21
by that
4:21
samuel spoke with us before he was hired
4:24
by the state legislature to represent it's
4:26
members in the fulton da's inquiry
4:28
as i don't want to defend them
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i don't want to be the position of saying he's his
4:32
innocence is this you now as the driven
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snapped site i
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, i understand that he is
4:38
behavior is absolutely reprehensible
4:41
but as but between being immoral
4:45
amoral reprehensible
4:47
and being a criminal
4:49
and prove beyond reasonable doubt requires
4:51
more than was don't you think that's what he meant
4:53
he brings up an important point
4:55
look beyond a reasonable doubt is the highest
4:58
burden of proof if an indictment
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as he ended up the prosecution must convince
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twelve jurors that the standard has been met
5:04
to obtain a conviction but for
5:06
samuel there's an even bigger issue
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than kilter enough
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and for some reason
5:12
the people who are urging funny
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well as to indict one twelve people
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to decide this question
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randomly selected twelve people in fulton
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county the that
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running the way we should decide what to do
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the favor of an ex president you
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know it's a slippery slope as and
5:30
it's really dangerous thing to deal with
5:33
politics to the criminal justice system clapping
5:36
the to on that for a while for
5:38
better or worse this political mess
5:40
is now a criminal investigation as
5:43
we said in these kinds of cases
5:45
prosecutors will have to prove there
5:47
was criminal intent it's called
5:50
mens rea which is latin
5:52
for guilty mind
5:54
many say this is trump's best defense
5:56
that he genuinely believed there was fraud
5:59
and that he wasn't
5:59
the secretary of state brad ross and springer
6:02
to do anything illegal
6:03
it was simply asking him to do his job
6:06
that is really about it
6:08
this is andrew placements he's a criminal
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defense lawyer in atlanta and like samuel
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no fan of trump
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people have would also at the the fried
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statue but again fraud requires
6:18
nine for see if i sell you something that i believe
6:21
will sure your headaches i had it doesn't
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not fraud we did
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both got duped and
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here the president saying all this five
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thousand that people voting i mean
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he still say if he certainly has to
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stop he's never made an admission that is not true
6:37
i don't know what you throwback to say oh
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yeah he's a hypocrite he doesn't really believe the things
6:41
he is very good a bleeding things that are beneficial
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to happen
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the great talents don't
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have troops as crazy things that makes them bullet
6:49
proof it means that a he so
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routinely says the seat and certainly seems to
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believe some there's a
6:54
or came out what last week about how he thought
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china was shooting us with hurricane gun
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there's magic marker on a map
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where he fatherhood you can reach at alabama
7:04
the drawdown because he was so sure that was true
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though you want me to believe beyond
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a reasonable doubt the donald trump couldn't believe a crazy
7:12
thing
7:13
i got doubt
7:14
mercy mccarthy chair of the dekalb
7:16
county geo p is a fan of the former
7:18
president she says there was
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no wrongdoing
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i've listened to call i've listened to
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all the call of with what read the transcripts
7:26
because quite frankly i was quite
7:28
curious myself i am a trump
7:30
supporter that are for nothing wrong
7:33
in the call
7:34
the atlanta lawyer randy evans was trump's
7:36
ambassador to luxembourg the
7:38
also served on the georgia board of elections
7:41
he says it was not unusual for losing candidates
7:43
and campaign managers to come in and
7:45
lodge allegations of fraud and
7:48
on occasion authorities would find
7:51
haven't says he doesn't oppose the special grand
7:53
jury investigation these are
7:55
the their questions get them answered that
7:58
he doesn't see it going anywhere
8:00
and so
8:01
the practitioner at have to say
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i am always a favor
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of why
8:08
she and i'll take a look so when
8:11
people say to may and you
8:13
know you gotta grand jury
8:15
why did doesn't have a diamond power
8:18
taken a lock to make sure
8:21
are you know
8:24
the injury should take a look at anything further
8:26
questions
8:28
both sides of the issue
8:29
the got think there's any
8:32
reasonable basis upon which yeah
8:34
an indictment could be married and the district
8:37
attorney's discretion now i really doubt
8:39
up having looked at the statements
8:41
from everybody on the call i'd
8:44
be pretty hard
8:45
press prove beyond reasonable doubt that they
8:47
were some suggested that
8:49
of anybody was crawling on crawling legal
8:52
product because know we
8:54
all agree there's nothing wrong with asking
8:57
for
8:58
the legal
8:59
remedies
9:01
right like i decide i want
9:03
another account or i want this or are one
9:05
that there's other all without question
9:07
is was there ever a suggested
9:09
that
9:10
they and cat was
9:13
too
9:14
the fabricate a ballot fabricated
9:17
review
9:18
the abrogate of finding a fraud fabricate
9:21
any of that of this everybody
9:23
agrees
9:24
that i've seen that
9:27
nobody nobody thought that
9:29
i felt the pressure the radicals
9:31
pressure when you've got the candidates
9:34
and how places making phone calls are
9:36
you
9:37
but and only there was any suggestion
9:40
that
9:41
there was like we want you to go
9:43
we want to go make stuff up
9:45
evan says there's also the fact that
9:48
even after trump pushed him rapids
9:50
burger didn't do anything to change the
9:52
election results i think that candidates
9:55
try to get reelected or
9:57
to typically gotta break as much
9:59
the bears they key and and the best
10:02
example the
10:03
it wasn't as the didn't work
10:06
the even if you believe the most
10:09
the extreme view you thought okay
10:12
space talalay cross the line that
10:15
would be that would be large labour
10:17
bought it by the fact that
10:19
that is for the dirty
10:21
or i did things but he didn't even
10:23
do it out what people
10:25
were suggesting
10:27
that from was asking him to
10:30
do
10:31
on june nineteenth trump save
10:34
america pac circulated a social media
10:36
posts from the former president it
10:38
was in response to the most recent hearings by
10:40
the select committee investigating the january
10:42
sixth riot proper period
10:44
what he had previously sad about his phone calls
10:47
rations
10:47
he said quote my
10:50
, call to the georgia secretary
10:52
of state with many other people including
10:55
numerous lawyers knowingly on the
10:57
line was absolutely perfect
10:59
and appropriate yes it
11:02
was yes it call
11:03
in a separate post trump accuse
11:05
the committee of trying to create a fake
11:07
narrative that he knew he lost the election
11:10
trump said he believed from the beginning the election
11:12
was rigged and stolen and his belief
11:15
has only gotten stronger since
11:16
also in the months leading
11:19
up to the election trump was saying
11:21
if he were to lose it would be because
11:23
of fraud here , is an os
11:25
kosh wisconsin and august
11:28
two thousand twenty the only
11:30
way i was it allows us allies
11:32
in his if the election is
11:34
rigged remember that the only
11:36
while ago as ago celestial so
11:38
we have to be very careful
11:40
and here he is addressing his supporters
11:42
in the early morning hours after election
11:44
day
11:45
this is a fraud
11:47
the american public this
11:49
is an embarrassment to our country
11:52
we were getting ready to win this
11:55
election frankly we
11:57
did when the
11:59
but prosecutors no doubt
12:02
will show that trump in the lead up to
12:04
the rapids burger call the told
12:06
over and over that there was no widespread
12:08
fraud in the election especially
12:10
nothing on the scale they would overturn george's
12:13
result them by asking for election
12:15
officials to find a different more favorable
12:18
results the knew he was
12:20
asking for something illegal
12:22
here's what trump new shortly after
12:24
the election in the department of homeland security's
12:26
cyber security and in there's
12:32
no evidence that any voting system
12:34
deleted or last votes changed
12:36
votes or was in any way compromised
12:39
years chris crabs who had at the agency
12:41
november twelve two that are two thousand twenty
12:44
government industry representatives from me
12:46
a lesson security community issued a joint
12:48
statement reflecting a consensus
12:51
perspective that the twenty twenty election
12:53
was the most secure in us history
12:56
on november seventeenth krebs tweets
12:58
about allegations that election systems
13:00
were manipulated he says
13:03
election security experts agree
13:05
quotes in every case of which
13:07
we are aware these claims
13:10
either have been unsubstantiated
13:12
or are technically incoherent
13:15
later that day trump since out his own
13:17
tweet he says crabs had
13:19
been fired
13:22
what follows are accounts of what happens
13:24
over the next few days from former us
13:26
attorney general bill barr we're
13:28
going to intersperse some of his testimony
13:30
before the select committee investigating
13:33
the january sixth riot with
13:35
what he wrote in his book one damn
13:37
thing after another
13:38
on november twenty third bar comes
13:41
to the oval office trump and
13:43
mark meadows are there trump
13:45
continues to insist there had been major
13:47
fraud and he says once the facts
13:49
are out the results of the election will be reversed
13:52
the president also tells bar that apparently
13:54
the justice department doesn't think it has
13:56
a role in looking into
13:57
proud plans or as a job that has
13:59
the
13:59
the campaign that raises that
14:02
with the state department's doesn't
14:04
take sides in elections and the department
14:06
is not an extension of your legal
14:08
team or and our role is to
14:11
investigate fraud and this and will look at
14:13
something if it's specific credible intel
14:15
affected the outcome of the election and
14:17
and we're doing that and it's just not meritorious
14:20
there are panning out as far leaves
14:23
the oval office he runs into jared kushner
14:25
the president's adviser and fun and
14:28
and i said the
14:30
album is how long as eagerly carry
14:33
on with this stolen election stuff
14:35
forces come and go and by
14:38
that time on meadows had caught
14:40
up with me leaving the
14:42
office and corpses may and
14:44
and says summarize i thinks
14:47
that she's becoming more realistic
14:50
and knows this knows this limit to how far
14:52
he can take this and then jared said
14:54
you know yeah we're working on this will work at a
14:57
bar says matters deteriorated over
14:59
the next day
15:01
then on november twenty ninth trump
15:03
appears on the fox news shows sunday more
15:05
the future is this election was over and
15:07
then they did dumps they call
15:09
him dumps big massive dumps
15:12
in michigan and pennsylvania
15:15
and , all over our
15:17
the f b i and department of justice
15:19
i don't know maybe they're involved but
15:21
how people are allowed to get away from the start
15:24
of with the stuff is available
15:26
our says i felt like i couldn't stay
15:28
quiet after hearing that his son
15:30
and my skin but i also felt it was time
15:32
for me to say something so on a
15:35
head sen obama
15:37
a lunch with the a p was order quite
15:39
bizarre mouth and
15:41
i told him at lunch bizarre
15:44
made the statement that today
15:46
we're not seen for on a scale
15:48
that said it affected it affected outcome
15:50
in the election
15:51
bar has previously scheduled meeting
15:54
that afternoon at the white house he
15:56
says as is leaving he tells his secretary
15:58
he was probably going to be fired
15:59
you might have to pack up for me at
16:02
the white house far as in a meeting when he gets
16:04
worried trump wants to see
16:06
the escorted to trump's private dining
16:08
room just outside the oval office and
16:11
president was is madness i've ever seen
16:13
that many is trying to control themselves president
16:16
said melissa speaking on killing me ah
16:18
you didn't have to say this you must have said this
16:20
because you see trump you see trump
16:23
the bar rights that he told trump's the justice
16:25
department was not an extension of the president's
16:27
legal team
16:28
quote
16:29
the mission is to investigate and prosecute
16:32
actual fraud the fact is
16:34
we've looked at the major claims your people are making
16:36
and they are be as
16:38
var wrote that when he offered to resign trump
16:41
slammed his palm on the table and said
16:43
except that white house
16:45
aides ran down bar before his car
16:47
left the white house grounds and told him trump
16:49
didn't mean still bar
16:51
would resign twenty two days later
16:54
this is breakdown from the atlanta
16:56
journal constitution the
16:58
facts matter now more than ever
17:01
get unlimited digital access to
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the order is the nation's political battles
17:25
around we gotta fight we've never
17:27
thought before the mud
17:28
the only works when we work for
17:30
a see inform during a historic election
17:33
with politically georgia from the atlanta journal
17:35
the constitution out of that we've ever covered
17:37
election quite like this one
17:38
political insiders greg blues scene and
17:40
patricia murphy have source of experience
17:43
and analysis no one else has
17:45
get a really good feel on the ground
17:48
her what politics in georgia looks like
17:50
and feels like politically georgia listen
17:52
at a d c dot com slash politics or
17:55
wherever you get your podcasts
17:59
the
17:59
you can make note of another passage in bars
18:02
book he recounts a conversation
18:04
he had with his friend white house lawyer
18:06
erik hersman after the election bar
18:09
says quote jesus eric
18:11
we're just not seeing the evidence of widespread
18:13
fraud and i'm worried how far the president
18:16
is taking the stolen election stuff
18:18
according to bar hersman responds
18:20
by saying there's a group of outsiders
18:23
like giuliani and his crew who are hammering
18:25
away nonstop the trump about all
18:27
the evidence and fraud quote they
18:30
are telling him what he wants to hear and
18:32
they are so categorical above the fact
18:35
that he is disposed to believe them
18:37
bar than tells hershman the evidence
18:39
of fraud trump's lawyers have come up with was
18:42
nonsense
18:43
hersman responds by telling bar he
18:45
was pushing back against the fraud claims
18:48
he says he told the president was evidence
18:51
the election was stolen in the sense they're
18:53
saying hasn't been produced are
18:55
also writes that after the election
18:58
trump was cloak beyond
19:00
restraint he would only listen to
19:02
a few sycophants who told him what he wanted
19:04
to hear reasoning with him
19:06
was hopeless
19:08
here's what far told the january six committee
19:10
about how he felt after having another conversation
19:13
with trump almost two weeks later barr
19:15
said that once again trump had
19:17
gone off saying there was now definitive
19:20
evidence of fraud
19:21
i was somewhat ,
19:24
because i said voice he really
19:26
believes this stuff vs on the
19:28
task of reality if he really
19:30
believed stuff on the other
19:32
hand you know when i went into this and
19:35
would
19:37
tell him how crazy some of these
19:39
allegations were there was never an
19:41
indication of the
19:43
interest
19:45
what the actual facts
19:47
are made it clear to the select committee
19:49
that on more than one occasion he
19:51
told trump there was nothing behind
19:54
the fraud claims
19:55
this was released during the first prime
19:57
time hearing on june ninth here's
19:59
list cheney
19:59
wyoming having it up
20:01
president trump's attorney general bill bar
20:04
also told donald some his election
20:06
signs were wrong
20:08
li told
20:10
, president no uncertain terms
20:12
of s i did
20:14
not see evidence of fraud
20:19
fraud have shown that would have affected
20:21
the outcome of the election
20:24
and frankly year and frankly half later i
20:26
haven't seen anything to change my
20:28
mind on man
20:29
even the president's daughter ivanka
20:32
believed what bar had determined
20:34
that affect your perspective about the election
20:36
was too young barbie doll same it
20:38
the affected my perspective some
20:41
paid for sex has
20:42
the general bar
20:44
though a he
20:47
similar sense
20:48
jason miller a senior trump campaign
20:51
spokesman also testified before
20:53
the january six committee here
20:55
he is describing a phone call he arranged
20:57
with trump and the president's own internal
20:59
data expert
21:01
i was in the oval office
21:03
the
21:04
the and the
21:06
boy the conversation matters cause he's
21:09
who is believe that a person was brought
21:11
on i
21:13
never she delivered to the president
21:15
pretty blunt terms he was
21:18
going to lose
21:20
now i'm miller
21:23
on mad and data seems
21:25
assessment of the sort of county
21:27
by county saved by same results
21:30
as reporters
21:32
that
21:33
and then there's alex cannon he
21:35
was one of the trump campaign's lawyers
21:37
one of his responsibilities was to assess allegations
21:40
of election fraud in the weeks after the election
21:43
here's what he told the january six committee about
21:45
a conversation he had with white house chief
21:47
of staff mark meadows
21:49
i remember
21:51
the call home with
21:54
mister meadows mr
21:56
matters is asking me what
21:58
i was finding in if i was finding anything
22:02
i remember sharing with him that we
22:04
were finding anything that would
22:06
be sufficient to do
22:10
can you do results in any of the key states
22:14
well me that elevators
22:15
probably a november mid
22:18
mid to late november and think it was before my child
22:20
was born
22:21
what would return meadows reaction to that information
22:24
i believe the words he used for so
22:27
there's no there there
22:28
that we think it's important to consider
22:30
all this context three first
22:33
person accounts from trump's
22:35
own appointees aids and lawyers
22:37
and how it may or may not show criminal
22:39
intent down here in georgia
22:41
what did the president know
22:43
what did he really believe and
22:45
even more unsettling question what
22:48
he of sound mind
22:50
there are also the to recounts in georgia
22:52
one by hand and both overseen by republican
22:55
officials that reaffirmed trump's
22:57
defeat the multiple lawsuits
22:59
filed by the president's allies were thrown
23:01
out of court
23:02
the claims of fraud were also investigated by
23:04
trump's us attorney in atlanta bj
23:06
pack this includes giuliani's
23:09
allegations that suitcases of ballots
23:11
were counted a legally on election night
23:13
in atlanta state farm arena
23:15
that testified about this before the
23:17
select committee on june thirteen he
23:20
said in early december two thousand
23:22
and twenty attorney general barr
23:24
asked him to look into giuliani's
23:26
allegations concerning the state
23:28
farm arena video
23:30
there's
23:31
unfortunately are new senate
23:33
hearing the giuliani only
23:36
play the clip show them pulling out
23:38
official ballot box from under the
23:40
table i'm referring to that is
23:42
a smoking gun of fraud and fulton
23:44
county when acts rowdy and review
23:46
of the entire video is
23:49
so that i was actually official ballot
23:51
box that would accept underneath the table
23:54
and then the we saw them pack up
23:56
because the announcement that they thought they were done for the night
23:59
there one the announcers made a used to continue
24:01
can count thing they brought the ballot that
24:04
fuck out and they continue to
24:06
help the interviewed the
24:08
at the i interviewed the individuals that are depicted
24:11
in the video is
24:13
properly were double triple counting
24:15
on the ballot and determined
24:17
that nothing irregular happen in the county
24:20
and the allegations made by mr
24:22
giuliani were
24:25
the january six committee also released
24:27
audio as statements made by richard donahue
24:30
who became acting deputy us attorney
24:32
general when bar resigned on december
24:34
twenty third he says he told trump
24:36
exactly what pack and the f b i had
24:39
found
24:40
i told myself that several
24:42
times in several conversations
24:44
that these allegations about ballots
24:46
be smooth and is a suitcase
24:49
and run through the machine summer
24:51
time it was not true that we looked
24:53
and looked at the video interview the witnesses
24:55
who was not true
24:57
in his book bar rights that he had
24:59
told the president the same thing
25:01
are also writes did he told trump
25:03
he thought the president's legal team at the time
25:06
was the clown show
25:08
heart is a former state legislator
25:10
he resigned two days after the january second
25:12
phone call the president called him
25:14
a never trump
25:15
nobody here make a case for that bread nobody
25:18
emil access you have to be a child
25:21
to think anything other than that just
25:23
that child i mean you have you never
25:25
know the journey of it
25:27
rak would later testified before the senate judiciary
25:30
committee that he stepped out after being told
25:32
that trump wanted him out immediately
25:34
trump surprises many by bypassing
25:36
the prosecutor next in line at the us
25:38
attorney's office in atlanta instead
25:41
he assigns bobby christine the
25:43
us attorney in savannah to take over
25:45
the atlanta office and investigate the fraud
25:48
claims it doesn't take long
25:50
for christine to conclude there was
25:52
nothing to the and he tells his office
25:54
just that in a virtual meeting our
25:57
colleague the aj see is chris joyner
25:59
obtained according of that meeting there
26:02
is christine
26:03
david not out of self aggrandizement
26:05
i say it seems to hopefully bring
26:07
some comfort to you but also
26:10
because i'm frustrated i would love to stand out
26:12
on the street corner and scream this and i can't i
26:14
can tell you close
26:17
the two most i
26:19
, i guess you com high profile
26:21
of to most pressing election issues this
26:24
office has has said
26:26
i believe as many
26:28
the people around the table the there's
26:31
just nothing to there's no there there's
26:34
fulton county da a funny well as has indicated
26:37
that the circumstances surrounding packs
26:39
sudden departure as us attorney will
26:42
be part of a special purpose grand jury investigation
26:45
impacts spoke the fulton prosecutors
26:47
earlier this spring
26:49
no let go back to the january second phone
26:51
call some will say that trump should
26:53
have known better that dictating to states
26:55
what they should do with their own election results
26:57
was off limits
26:58
there's george washington university public
27:01
interest law professor john bands half
27:03
the test is whether trump had the
27:05
intense to interfere
27:08
with the election leave this particular
27:10
statutes arts conspiracy
27:13
to commit election fraud criminals
27:15
solicitation that i think is important
27:18
to commit election fraud and
27:20
intentional interference with past performance
27:23
of election duties so the question
27:25
is whether or not trump intended
27:27
to intimidate whether it was seen
27:29
as a threat and again i think the language
27:32
is so clear and specific and unambiguous
27:35
that you don't have to read into it
27:37
the amd have also cites a pattern of incidents
27:39
designed to overturn george's election
27:41
result trump's calls to
27:43
secretary of see investigator francis
27:45
watson and to gov brian camp
27:48
giuliani of hearing before the legislative committees
27:51
there's also sen lindsey graham's phone call
27:53
to bread rations for her
27:54
then there were i believe caused by
27:57
have one or two other people acting on trump's
27:59
be to various people down
28:01
in georgia so this shows a concerted
28:04
effort this wasn't a one time one thing
28:06
the trump happened to do one afternoon
28:08
and gave up on these shows several
28:11
different attempts both by trump's and
28:13
by people working with him to
28:15
try to affect the outcome of the like i
28:17
don't think it could be any clearer
28:19
the more different
28:21
pieces of evidence
28:23
prosecutor has pointing
28:25
in the same direction makes
28:27
it much more difficult for the descendants
28:30
of the not and speaking of intent
28:32
here's quinn keys fleming the former
28:34
georgia district attorney and coauthor
28:36
of the brookings institute report
28:38
you know again i think one of the things we need to
28:40
realize in the president the former president made
28:42
very likely
28:44
i try to raise a defense that
28:47
the fraud existed
28:48
that he had them the believe that
28:50
there was fraud and he was acting on that
28:52
belief and there's there's defenses
28:55
that
28:55
that also
28:56
the news for any of these crime the
28:59
the law is clear that the even if
29:02
he thought he was doing
29:04
the right thing you cannot
29:06
violate the laws to be able to achieve
29:08
that objective so
29:11
i'm in i'm quite sure the a will have
29:13
to case law that relate to that
29:15
she will no doubt if it gets to
29:17
an indictment of guess to any type of trial
29:20
he will have an instruction asked that the
29:22
judge given instruction in that regard to
29:24
any potential jury if one is in
29:26
pam
29:27
one of his coauthors on the brookings report
29:30
is norm eisen a former ambassador
29:32
who served as kill council to the house judiciary
29:34
committee during trump's for impeachment
29:36
trial he doesn't buy the defense
29:39
if it's used i have personally
29:41
although
29:42
fab
29:44
the face value bar trump's
29:46
professions that they actually believe this
29:49
i think the evidence points to
29:51
including you know with many
29:54
many people coming and telling
29:56
trump this is be as there was
29:59
no fraud you that when this election
30:01
the evidence points to this being the
30:03
latest as self serving pre verification
30:06
by trump as opposed to something he
30:08
actually believed and believed think a jury
30:10
will not accept
30:12
the will not accept his totally
30:14
unfounded claims that is if
30:17
the case ever gets before a jury we
30:19
have no idea if district attorney well
30:21
as will even seek an indictment if
30:23
she does the question of criminal
30:25
intent will be something for
30:28
the jury to decide there's don't
30:30
samuel
30:31
mens rea of not really a defense pre
30:33
trial at riot trial
30:35
the fact that the jury issue the
30:37
intend to commit the crime is not something you can
30:39
raise pre trial motion
30:42
kid is a summary judgment
30:44
in criminal case
30:47
you know if it alleges a crime you got to try
30:49
the in the meantime there are a number of defenses
30:52
trump and his allies can use to either
30:54
get the case dismissed altogether or
30:56
knock it off it's tracks
30:57
one is to do everything they can to stymie
31:00
the special purpose grand jury proceedings
31:03
here's , georgia district attorney danny
31:05
porter predicting what could happen
31:07
you know everything that whether
31:10
it's about da's office or whether
31:12
it's
31:13
and
31:15
got it does to get or
31:18
even in the civil cases he's been involved
31:20
with ovaries years you know
31:22
strategy these developers successfully
31:24
over the years you know
31:27
star know star not
31:29
deflect i would say distract
31:33
the much as possible and
31:35
what you do data up until you just
31:37
very realistic
31:39
even , he sat coming i
31:41
expect lawyers that defend
31:44
potential defendants to do all that
31:46
they can float prosecutor
31:48
they'd perry in a west georgia attorney
31:51
who chairs the republican travelers
31:53
caucus makes another point trump
31:55
has earned limited amounts
31:57
of money fulton county
31:59
doesn't night
32:01
connie willis is the stewardess
32:04
the taxpayers' money so
32:08
you know the trump legal team in
32:10
their defense in in this is perfectly
32:13
legal
32:14
you know they're going to do everything they can to make
32:16
sure that he had justice moves
32:18
at the speed of a tortoise bottom backwards
32:22
okay and how he turns you be seen a tortoise walk
32:24
backwards yeah that
32:27
that's that's what's gonna happen
32:29
they're going to use all their resources
32:31
to slow this down as much
32:33
as possible so that you
32:37
know nothing comes of it
32:40
probably
32:41
the war
32:42
you know their pass the twenty twenty four
32:44
i mean wheatley seen the same thing with
32:46
the the tax
32:48
the record
32:49
in new york
32:50
millions of women here about donald
32:53
trump's tax records since the day took
32:55
off
32:55
so how exactly do delays
32:57
help
32:57
trump well look what happened with
32:59
it with the whole tax thing in new
33:01
york city okay we had we have
33:03
a d a turnover in new york
33:06
city and suddenly the new da is
33:08
not as interested in
33:10
the trump investigation as investigation as former
33:12
ds you know one
33:15
thing with big metropolitan cities
33:18
and counties such as fulton county is
33:20
there's always going to be opposition
33:23
with in a political party so
33:25
funny willis funny willis to
33:27
have opposition in twenty
33:29
twenty four there's no doubt my mind
33:32
those
33:33
the cost of this investigation
33:35
become fodder for that political
33:40
stop speech for the opponent okay
33:42
let's look at how much the and the
33:45
donald trump investigation has cost
33:47
for county let's
33:49
look at how many people were murdered
33:52
in fulton county you know some
33:54
there's some say there's
33:56
there's some
33:57
play they are for trump and his team
34:00
ah but honestly i think them
34:03
the end all be all for them is just a
34:05
me i keep everything locked away in a suitcase
34:08
of
34:09
trump and others involved could also fight
34:11
subpoenas seeking documents or testimony
34:13
in a number of ways here's done samuel
34:15
again
34:16
yeah they call him mark meadows he can insist on
34:18
executive privilege
34:21
maybe successful maybe dot successfully
34:23
probably not some
34:25
other
34:26
reuters could claim attorney client privilege
34:28
giuliani would certainly claim attorney
34:31
client privilege
34:32
logan lots of privilege of the can be a certain
34:34
at the grand jury is our whole lot more you
34:36
can do is the grand jury for
34:38
a target to do with granted witnesses as witnesses
34:40
as jury
34:41
and raise all kinds of challenges
34:43
trump could also raise a first amendment
34:46
defense here's the cat county
34:48
jail p chairwoman mercy mccarthy
34:50
why can't the present a united states
34:52
have a call with
34:55
the secretary's day yeah
34:57
the question could be prosecuted
35:00
for such a thing for it simply asking
35:02
questions is quite frankly a violation
35:05
of
35:05
my feet
35:06
the attorney andrew fleischman says she
35:08
has a point
35:09
people all over the country
35:12
are listening their elected officials to do exactly
35:14
as for exactly the same reasons
35:16
they are
35:18
calling up their congressmen are calling
35:20
of their secretary of state same there's been frightening
35:22
to do something in their picketing in the demonstrating
35:24
and all that stuff is kind of classic protect the speech
35:26
because even if you're promoting terrible ideas
35:29
we typically protect those ideas even if your idea
35:32
that we should get rid of the constitution and
35:34
ah no free speech for anybody you
35:37
that's what you're saying you are protected and thing no
35:40
serious donald trump is arguably
35:43
petitioning of person government
35:45
to do the same thing that millions of other americans
35:47
are petitioning have to do and how do you
35:49
draw a distinction between those thanks for letting
35:51
the only way you could buy think he has knowledge of falsity
35:54
how do you prove that man knows who doesn't know a thing
35:57
this is break down from the atlanta
36:00
the constitution
36:03
the atlanta journal constitution presents
36:05
a special investigation thousands
36:07
of metro atlanta are trapped and predatory
36:10
housing
36:10
i hear gunshots his apartment
36:13
to apartment on all birds daves august
36:16
rates are com be known as way
36:18
well i'm just go gonna say that we've
36:20
got holes in the apartment two hundred
36:22
and fifty unsafe unhealthy
36:24
an unlivable apartments and you need
36:27
for dangerous dwellings my
36:29
alan jones and will be merry on him read
36:31
or year long investigation now and now and
36:33
c dot com slash dwellings
36:36
the atlanta journal constitution presents
36:38
the voices of king
36:40
i'm ryan hall
36:41
the agency's releasing these thirteen
36:44
historic conversations every thursday
36:47
to give you a glimpse inside the making
36:49
of history the available on spotify
36:51
apple or wherever you get
36:54
your podcasts
36:57
another line of defense could be raised if there's
36:59
an actual indictment it involves
37:01
a little known quirk in a law that
37:03
is is a current or former federal
37:06
official is indicted in a steep court
37:08
that person can ask for the keys to be moved
37:11
to settle
37:11
court so trump could ask
37:13
his case be removed from the superior
37:15
court and fulton county and doc at
37:17
it in the us district court house and
37:19
downtown atlanta just a few blocks away
37:22
and that would open up a whole can of worms
37:25
a if you're federal officer and he said you were
37:27
doing something under federal law than we
37:29
can remove that
37:31
and there's a here and happened to them like
37:33
thirty days with federal court decides what they
37:35
keep you put the standard is really low
37:37
here again as atlanta tourney
37:39
the replacement like basically
37:41
villains have some i lost this was the us supreme court
37:43
supposed to post office workers get like tricyclic
37:46
it's
37:47
they're that got rejected about like really
37:49
comfortable federal claim that
37:52
the predators going to claim that he was trying to enforce
37:54
some swear federal law and then the only
37:56
question is is a colorful
37:58
and what does he mean by color of
38:00
horrible me like plausible sit
38:02
barely possible puts a something but you can say
38:04
with a straight face a he could could you say with a straight
38:06
face he was trying to ensure election integrity
38:09
about his to federal officer and if
38:11
he happens to
38:13
anyone has to show the he'll win on it either
38:15
he just has to say that there is a defense that exists to get
38:17
federal move
38:19
questions as such a removal changes the
38:21
judges who would preside over the case
38:23
it could also produced delays with appeals
38:25
as to whether the case should remain in full
38:27
county defence attorney done samuel
38:29
says perhaps the most important
38:31
advantage for trump is he's indicted
38:34
and if his cases removed a federal
38:36
court would be the jury
38:38
pool also called the
38:40
benign
38:41
like we said fulton county is overwhelmingly
38:44
democratic president joe biden
38:46
caught on the seventy three percent of the vote there
38:48
in twenty twenty the moving the
38:50
case to the federal courts atlanta division
38:53
means that jurors will be some and from full ten
38:55
and nine other counties some
38:57
with republican strongholds
38:59
it's also entirely possible because
39:01
of immense publicity that jurists
39:03
would be some and from the entire northern
39:05
district of georgia not just the ten
39:08
counties in the atlanta division the
39:10
northern district is composed of forty
39:12
six counties calling years from
39:14
such a large area was recently done during
39:16
the federal hate crimes trial of the three
39:19
men convicted of the murder of ahmad
39:21
arbor yours were not someone
39:23
from just the seven county brunswick division
39:26
they were summoned from all forty three counties
39:28
that make up the southern district of georgia
39:30
this were to happen in trump's case it
39:33
could be a game changer
39:35
years don samuel again
39:37
you will probably have it district wide
39:39
veneer which means you
39:42
get rome georgia if you know what i mean
39:44
rome georgia that would be in the
39:46
heart of the fourteenth congressional district
39:49
that's represented by ultra conservative
39:51
marjorie taylor green
39:53
you would get gainesville you
39:56
would get dad just this side of athens
39:58
off
39:59
don't you , get
40:02
right down to actually the county just
40:05
north of that you know muskogee county
40:08
so
40:09
one and the cab and com
40:11
and good adderall included but so are
40:13
a lot of other counties where it's
40:16
not even close to being fifty fifty so
40:19
you're gonna get more republican some republican isis
40:21
the bottom line
40:22
remember all twelve jurors would
40:24
have to agree unanimously for
40:26
a charge to stick still then
40:29
you'll also think that getting a case remove
40:31
to federal court may not be a slam dunk
40:34
that's what
40:35
confusing to me about that removal
40:37
issue is the removal statues as you have
40:39
to be acting in the course of your official duties
40:42
it is conceivable
40:44
to me that the response would be
40:47
you know when you're out on
40:50
on a platform urging people to
40:52
vote for us that your presidential to reassure campaigning
40:55
role which different than them
40:59
you know your official act so
41:02
it would be fine
41:05
obviously there's all kinds of hurdles
41:08
he should have to overcome
41:10
prosecuting and x preference is
41:13
people wouldn't surprise me that ends up the united
41:15
states supreme court before it ever the
41:18
been a quarter
41:19
norm eisen one of the coauthors at the brookings
41:21
report
41:22
think there will be an indictment i
41:24
think the courts judges juries
41:27
when and air for it reaches that
41:29
face and of course settled we up to the da's
41:32
special grand jury of the special grand
41:34
jury makes a recommendation the regular grand
41:36
jury to accept that recommendation
41:38
and charge trump i think that's coming the
41:41
greater likelihood is that's coming
41:43
and then they'll have to decide these questions
41:46
i don't think they're gonna buy it
41:48
the a so i don't believe that
41:50
those defenses will
41:52
prevail in the end
41:54
not a client gunk right i mean you
41:56
gotta fight on your hands as way of and bred
41:58
in my view
41:59
at likely why the manhattan da
42:02
backed out
42:03
i don't think that the a willis
42:05
will be so weak
42:07
we mentioned in an earlier episode it's
42:09
been more than a years since the a well as launched
42:12
her investigation professor bam
42:14
das who filed the complaint against trump is
42:16
unconcerned with the slow pace of the prosecution
42:19
not worried that will a seems to be taking
42:22
so much time with this this
42:24
is obviously a tremendously
42:26
important case it is one where
42:28
there are no clear precedence
42:31
as precedence as haven't and ninety nine percent
42:33
of the cases that she prosecutes
42:36
you have that old the adage that
42:38
when you strike the king you had better
42:41
better be careful that that it
42:43
is effective so i think
42:46
any wise prosecutor going after
42:48
somebody like trump a former president
42:50
was tremendous amount of money was
42:52
a tremendous amount of cloud in the republican
42:54
party particularly is going to want
42:57
to take all the time they possibly
42:59
can to get her ducks
43:01
in a row to make sure that every little
43:03
bit of evidence comes out
43:06
next on breakdown
43:07
the special purpose grand jury has gone
43:10
into overdrive
43:11
the supreme court dad
43:13
there could be no questioning of a senator or
43:15
today except as it
43:17
proves relevant to investigating possible
43:19
third party crime possible third
43:22
part of price inserting any acts
43:24
in itself not criminal performed
43:26
by the senator or by his aides
43:28
in the course of their employment in preparation
43:31
for the subcommittee here
43:32
as always thank you so much for listening
43:35
we will continue to drop an episode
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