Podchaser Logo
Home
CULTS 2 - Brother XII

CULTS 2 - Brother XII

Released Wednesday, 25th October 2023
Good episode? Give it some love!
CULTS 2 - Brother XII

CULTS 2 - Brother XII

CULTS 2 - Brother XII

CULTS 2 - Brother XII

Wednesday, 25th October 2023
Good episode? Give it some love!
Rate Episode

Episode Transcript

Transcripts are displayed as originally observed. Some content, including advertisements may have changed.

Use Ctrl + F to search

0:00

It's still crowdfunding time here at CanadaLand,

0:02

and I think that means it's the perfect

0:05

time to remind you of all the great

0:07

perks that you get if you become a supporter.

0:09

And Commons listeners get

0:11

the best deal of all, because you get to

0:14

hear every single new episode we

0:16

put out a week early. And

0:18

you get to hear all of them ad-free, along

0:20

with episodes of all of CanadaLand's other

0:23

excellent podcasts. You'll also

0:25

get discounts on merch from the CanadaLand

0:27

store, including some super special

0:30

limited edition swag that celebrates

0:32

our 10th anniversary. And of course

0:34

there's everything else, like the supporter

0:36

newsletter, bonus episodes and videos,

0:39

access to behind the scenes content, and

0:41

of course, you'll be supporting the

0:43

growth of journalism in this country.

0:46

So if you haven't already, the time

0:48

is now to become a CanadaLand supporter.

0:51

Just head over to CanadaLand.com

0:53

slash join. Once again,

0:54

support CanadaLand today by

0:57

heading over to CanadaLand.com

0:59

slash join.

1:06

This episode is brought to you in part by the

1:08

Douglas mattress. The Douglas is

1:10

a mattress you can feel good about. It's made

1:12

in Canada, and 90% of the

1:14

energy used to make the Douglas mattress

1:16

comes from renewable sources like wind

1:19

and hydro. Douglas is giving our listeners

1:21

a free sleep bundle valued at

1:23

up to $650 with each mattress purchase.

1:28

Get the sheets, pillows, mattress, and pillow protector

1:30

free with your Douglas purchase today.

1:33

Visit Douglas.ca slash CanadaLand to claim

1:35

this offer.

1:36

That's Douglas.ca slash

1:38

CanadaLand. This episode is brought to you

1:40

in part by Canva for Teams. When

1:42

it comes to designing social media content

1:44

for my work, I've always been a bit lost,

1:47

but thankfully there's Canva for Teams.

1:50

Sign and collaborate with Canva for Teams.

1:53

Right now, you can get a free 45 day

1:56

extended trial when you go to Canva.me

1:59

slash come.

1:59

That's C A N V

2:02

A dot M E slash comments

2:05

for a free 45 day extended

2:07

trial Canva dot mean slash

2:09

comments

2:20

You can only get to the course see by

2:22

small Small boats like people

2:24

that live there. Everyone's got their own little boat for

2:27

people that have never been to the Gulf Islands It

2:29

exudes a tranquility. It's just

2:32

full of our beautist trees and just

2:34

beautiful vistas and little bays the

2:37

course is one of the Gulf Islands a

2:40

chain of islands that sit between Vancouver

2:42

Island and the mainland of British Columbia and

2:45

Decorsea is known for its beauty. It's

2:48

a place that has always drawn people in for

2:50

better or for worse One

2:52

of those people is Bill Miner a

2:54

playwright from British Columbia He

2:57

like many before him ended up traveling

2:59

to Decorsea Island because of a man He's

3:02

one of the most distinctive men in Canadian

3:04

history Brother 12 was

3:07

a charismatic individual

3:11

Charismatic, although a very small figure

3:14

he had these these eyes

3:16

that just seemed to draw people in a very mesmerizing

3:19

voice at a time in

3:21

society where people were maybe needing

3:25

answers Needing salvation.

3:27

He looked like a perfect person to follow

3:31

And many did follow him in the late 1920s

3:34

Spiritual seekers came to British Columbia

3:37

some traveling thousands of miles to

3:39

be close to him Together they

3:41

would build a settlement on Decorsea Island

3:44

and some of it is still standing today There's

3:47

a number of structures from

3:49

that time in 1929 to 33

3:52

or something like that that

3:54

are still there. I can imagine when

3:57

the first acolytes

3:59

came over and they were clearing

4:01

the land and they were just looking

4:04

out into these beautiful vistas of

4:06

ocean and these trees and

4:08

all this wildlife. They

4:10

must have thought, well, he's already

4:12

taken us to Paradise. This is so beautiful.

4:16

You could just look up from your toils,

4:18

I guess, as an acolyte, look up

4:20

and just see the island

4:22

mountains and the ocean, and

4:25

he just thought, this seems worth

4:27

it.

4:28

It would only take a few

4:30

years for Brother 12's acolytes

4:33

to feel very differently about their

4:35

choices. He would go on

4:37

to be called the devil of Dacoursi

4:39

Island, and for good reason. Brother 12

4:42

prophesied about the coming apocalypse,

4:45

but instead his story would presage

4:48

something different. He was

4:50

a forerunner of the strange new religions

4:53

that would sweep over the Western world.

5:05

I'm Archie Mann and this is Commons.

5:08

More after the break. This

5:10

episode is brought to you in part by the

5:12

Douglas Mattress,

5:17

trusted by more than 200,000 Canadians

5:20

from coast to coast to coast. And when I don't

5:22

get a good night's sleep, I am just not

5:24

myself. Everything is just harder

5:27

when you're tired and I'm sure a lot of you can

5:29

relate to that feeling. Now, I have

5:31

a Douglas Mattress, I got it a little while

5:33

ago, and I can honestly say, I've

5:35

had many fewer restless nights that

5:37

then become unproductive days. A good

5:39

mattress really does change the game. The Douglas

5:42

Mattress is a foam mattress that's designed

5:44

with you in mind. It's comfortable for all

5:46

types of sleepers, and its cooling

5:48

gel foam top layer really makes a difference. And

5:52

Douglas offers three different models of the mattress,

5:54

so they're going to have something that's right for

5:56

you. Right now, Douglas is giving our

5:58

listeners a free sleep. bundle valued

6:01

at up to $650 with each mattress purchased. Get

6:05

the sheets, pillows, mattress, and pillow

6:08

protectors free with your Douglas

6:10

purchase today. Visit douglas.ca slash

6:12

canadaland to claim this offer. This

6:15

episode is brought to you in part by Canva

6:17

for Teams. These days it can feel impossible

6:20

to keep up with all of the digital design

6:22

trends. One day everything is millennial

6:25

pink and Helvetica and the next it's

6:27

Comic Sans and primary colors.

6:30

Okay maybe not that last one but here's the

6:32

thing, I'm pretty hopeless when it comes to this kind

6:34

of stuff anyways. Luckily for me,

6:36

there's Canva for Teams. Canva

6:38

for Teams is a design platform with

6:41

endless templates for whatever you need

6:43

from social media posts to resumes

6:45

to business documents. One thing I love about

6:48

Canva for Teams is that it's collaborative.

6:50

You and your team can work together on a design

6:53

or presentation and as someone who can always

6:55

use a fresh set of eyes on my designs,

6:57

this is a super helpful feature. Design

7:00

and collaborate with Canva for Teams.

7:02

Right now you can get a free 45 day

7:05

extended trial when you go to canva.me

7:08

slash commons. That's

7:11

c-a-n-v-a dot m-e

7:13

slash commons for a

7:15

free 45 day extended trial. Canva

7:18

dot me slash commons.

7:26

Bill Miner wrote a musical called The Cult

7:28

of Brother 12 that debuted in Nanaimo

7:30

last year and what attracted him

7:32

to this character from British Columbian history

7:35

is the enduring mystery around who

7:37

he really was and why so many

7:40

people decided to follow him.

7:42

It's that Jekyll and Hyde

7:44

component where they've got that one

7:46

face to the people that they draw

7:49

in and whatever their

7:51

rhetoric is, whatever their spiel is and

7:54

however they connect with it, it's just that

7:56

openness that creates that connection

7:59

to them. And then they've

8:01

got that other place where they drop the

8:03

mask in a safer place

8:05

or just by themselves where they're covetous

8:08

and greedy and scheming

8:11

and I'm always perplexed by by

8:14

all people that join cults But particularly

8:16

the people that I would admire if someone

8:18

were just to give me a short bio and go like wow

8:21

good for them They're giving all this to charity

8:24

and they're doing this and and yet you go Oh,

8:26

yeah, by the way, they joined this cult and

8:28

lost everything and lost all their integrity

8:31

and self-respect and and

8:33

you just go What was it

8:36

that I didn't see like what is that flaw

8:38

that they are so desperate to

8:40

find? Redemption or

8:43

I don't know some some

8:45

validation that they're lacking. You

8:48

know, what is it? It's a mystery to me

8:50

Brother 12

8:50

is probably one of

8:52

the wildest figures in

8:54

British Columbia history

8:56

That's Justine Brown. She's a writer

8:58

and the author of all possible worlds Utopian

9:01

experiments in British Columbia

9:04

and to properly understand this whole story

9:06

You need to know where brother 12

9:09

came from and the strange

9:11

religious movement that he was part of that's

9:13

still Incredibly influential to this day

9:16

his real name was Edward Arthur

9:18

Wilson He was English.

9:21

He was a theosophist and a charismatic

9:23

leader and he had a lot of contacts

9:26

like among bigwigs so he had like

9:29

film stars and Bankers

9:32

and people like this interested in him

9:34

as a leader

9:36

Theosophy is not something you hear much

9:38

about these days But much of what

9:40

we call new age thought has

9:42

its roots in this esoteric movement

9:45

And when I refer to new age thinking I'm

9:48

talking about the whole range of South Asian

9:50

and flecked Spiritual groups and

9:52

practices that became popular

9:54

in the West in the 60s and 70s Many

9:57

of which were fairly or unfairly

9:59

labeled and bold as cults. Theosophy

10:02

was founded in 1875 in

10:04

New York City and was initially led

10:06

by a Russian mystic named Madame Blavatsky.

10:09

The Theosophists took bits and pieces

10:11

of South Asian religions like reincarnation,

10:14

yoga, and karma and blended

10:16

them with European beliefs and practices.

10:19

And by the 1920s, theosophy

10:22

was all the rage among certain sets

10:24

of society.

10:28

The 1920s, they prefigured

10:31

the 1960s. There

10:33

were a lot of extremely experimental

10:35

concepts like the Age of Aquarius.

10:38

There's a song in the 60s, the Age of Aquarius.

10:40

And this is like a new age concept that

10:42

we are going into this new

10:45

phase of human history.

10:47

And there's an idea of like this

10:49

very optimistic concept of, you

10:52

know, we're moving forward, we're progressing,

10:54

we're changing, we're becoming more perfect.

10:58

All of those ideas and

11:00

very like bohemian ideas

11:03

were already present

11:04

in the 1920s. Edward

11:07

Wilson immersed himself in these new ideas.

11:10

Here's Bill Miner again. He was drawn

11:12

towards theosophy, took it and

11:15

started interpreting himself and

11:18

really started having

11:20

visions very early

11:23

on in his 20s. And he was very

11:25

peripatetic. He was sort of nomadic. He

11:28

wandered to North America

11:30

and did all sorts of different itinerant

11:33

jobs. And throughout that, he

11:35

was keeping diaries and he was writing

11:38

about what he felt were

11:41

the reasons he was having these visions

11:43

from the Masters of Wisdom. And he

11:45

truly started developing

11:48

a cohesive philosophy that

11:51

seemed to draw people in.

11:54

Edward Wilson began sending articles into theosophical

11:57

publication that became immensely popular.

11:59

And he said that he was receiving

12:02

messages from the 12th member

12:04

of the Great White Lodge, a sort

12:06

of theosophical high command that

12:08

included prophets like Jesus and Buddha.

12:11

These masters spoke to him and told

12:14

him that he was connected to these other

12:17

very ethereal presences

12:19

called the brothers and he was this incarnation

12:23

of the 12th brother and so

12:25

that's where he got the name Brother 12.

12:31

He traveled through many countries spreading his message

12:34

of a coming apocalypse that would befall the world.

12:37

He would just get groups and

12:39

the theosophy groups or other

12:41

groups that he was connected with all

12:43

through North America and certainly in England

12:46

and he would just get up and start speaking

12:49

and realize that what he had to say

12:51

was of interest to people and

12:53

I think that that

12:56

kick started his belief that

12:59

he could take this somewhere

13:01

else, he could take this somewhere larger and he

13:03

became believing of his own

13:06

abilities as a leader that he has something

13:08

to teach and so this

13:10

is the person that ended up coming

13:13

to Nanaimo.

13:15

At first British Columbia might seem

13:17

like an odd spot for a British mystic

13:20

to try to build his new society

13:22

but the province has a long history of similar

13:24

utopian experiments. There's

13:26

a stereotype that BC is

13:29

a place attractive to hippies and communalists

13:32

and according to Justine Brown there is

13:34

a lot of truth to that. Here she is

13:36

again. What

13:37

I found was

13:38

that there was quite a long history

13:40

predating the hippies

13:42

of the 60s and going fairly

13:45

well back into the 19th century and

13:48

some of these communities were fascinating.

13:50

If I were to try to define

13:52

a utopian community

13:54

it's usually a distinct

13:57

isolated community in some

13:59

way. could be in downtown

14:01

of the city, but in some respect is kind

14:03

of sent off right from the rest

14:06

of the community because by definition it's

14:09

kind of a critique of the outside community,

14:11

right? The implication is that the mainstream

14:14

community is not sufficient.

14:17

In colonies like Canada, and especially

14:19

British Columbia, were incredibly

14:21

attractive to groups that might be otherwise

14:23

persecuted in Europe.

14:25

I lately

14:26

have been thinking about colonies

14:29

as government laboratories. So,

14:31

go back to Britain in the 17th

14:33

century, there's the English Civil

14:35

War that was like fought between two

14:38

factions of Protestants, but then

14:40

there were all these other tiny Protestant

14:42

sects.

14:43

And so the question of what

14:46

was to be the official position on religion

14:48

was a very vexed question on it. It's like

14:50

this is what you build your society around.

14:53

One of the first of these attempts at utopia

14:56

was Metlakatla. Metlakatla

14:58

was a mix of colonial missionary

15:00

work and utopian community.

15:03

While many of the indigenous people were there willingly,

15:06

they had to wear Western dress and abandon

15:08

any of their traditional practices.

15:11

It was a kind of Christian

15:13

utopian community designed

15:16

for the Shimshan

15:18

tribe in Queen Charlotte

15:21

Island's

15:21

area. And there

15:24

was a missionary and he was

15:26

concerned about the fate

15:29

of the local tribe, especially

15:31

as the role of the Hudson's

15:34

Bay Company started to recede somewhat.

15:36

Eventually he had to move

15:38

and he took

15:40

the community to Alaska. So there was

15:42

new Metlakatla and I believe 80% of

15:45

the community went with him willingly.

15:47

And there's Sointula, which was a Finnish

15:49

utopian community with theosophical beliefs

15:52

on Malcolm Island, another of the Gulf Islands.

15:55

Things did not go

15:57

as well for them.

15:58

I think they initially showed up in...

15:59

Nanaimo and then they went north

16:02

to Malcolm Island and they

16:04

kind of set up their community there. Unfortunately,

16:06

their community hall burned down

16:08

and a lot of people died. They

16:11

lost dozens of people and

16:14

it wasn't that large

16:14

of a community to begin with so that

16:16

was very tough for them.

16:18

I think that over the initial period

16:20

of the first few years, something

16:23

like 2000 people cycled in and

16:25

out of the community

16:27

is quite something when you consider how far north

16:29

Malcolm Island is.

16:31

And then it gradually,

16:33

that initial kind of experimental

16:35

formal communalism

16:38

faded away and the community eventually

16:40

just became sort of a more of a conventional

16:43

fishing community, but with a lot of pride

16:45

in the history.

16:47

Other religious minorities and utopian

16:49

communities have made their homes in British Columbia,

16:51

including the Dukubors, hippie communalists

16:54

and even fundamentalist Mormons.

16:57

And then of course, there's Brother 12. But

17:00

why does British Columbia attract

17:02

these sort of groups in particular?

17:05

The simple fact is that British Columbia

17:08

was the last part of the temperate

17:10

world to be mapped. So in

17:12

a lot of the earlier maps around

17:15

the time that the explorers were mapping

17:18

as they went, well, you see like the East

17:20

Coast and you see parts of South

17:22

America, but the Northwest is just

17:24

this kind of unknown

17:25

terra incognita, right?

17:27

Essentially, it's a big question mark.

17:30

And the landscape itself often adds to

17:32

that sense.

17:34

Partly the largeness and

17:36

the mysteriousness, but also just the quality

17:38

of the actual landscape

17:40

and the mountains and the

17:43

mists and the way things shift

17:45

all the time and the creatures and

17:48

the sense that you don't quite understand

17:50

all that's contained there.

17:52

You can imagine the awe that Brother 12's

17:54

many followers must have felt when they

17:56

arrived to that land. Here's Bill

17:59

Miner again. calling his visit to Dacorsie

18:01

Island.

18:02

And even the tree that he

18:04

used to proselytize to

18:07

the Acolytes is still there. They

18:09

used to just surround it, and

18:11

then Brother 12 would just give

18:13

his talks. You could see

18:16

really why people

18:18

that would come there looking for

18:20

something that actually

18:22

Dacorsie Island itself really

18:26

added another layer of that to draw

18:28

them.

18:29

Brother 12 preached at the end of the

18:31

world was just around the corner.

18:33

And considering that this was the 1920s, he

18:36

wasn't entirely wrong. After

18:39

all the Great Depression, World War II, Adam

18:42

bombs, they were all only a few

18:44

years away. And Brother 12

18:46

preached with a conviction that

18:49

led many to be enthralled by him. By 1927,

18:53

Edward Wilson had fully become Brother 12.

18:56

But then how did he end up becoming the

18:58

so-called Devil of Dacorsie Island? To

19:01

help tell that part of the story, we're

19:03

gonna bring in Commons producer Jordan

19:05

Cornish. So who exactly

19:07

were the people who were following Brother 12 all

19:09

this way?

19:10

These are largely well-to-do people, professional types,

19:13

doctors, authors, scholars, lawyers.

19:15

These were the kind of people reading and interacting with Wilson's

19:17

work when he was starting to kind of

19:20

come up. And tell me a little bit about

19:22

their first community.

19:24

Well,

19:25

sometime when Wilson was still

19:27

in England, he writes of something called

19:29

the, quote, special

19:31

urgent letter, unquote. Honestly,

19:33

the letter reads like a pretty dire call to action

19:35

that really just kind of hinges on the idea that

19:38

everyone who stays behind is

19:40

going to die in fire and brimstone. And

19:42

you have to come with him for salvation.

19:44

You know, not a large group of people, under 10,

19:46

a small group of folks take him up on this.

19:49

So eventually him and his followers, they end up in

19:51

BC and they start looking at a few

19:53

different places. They end up settling in

19:55

a place called Cedar by the Sea, this like beautiful

19:58

area. It's a small logging town that's like a.

20:00

a few miles south of the Naimo.

20:02

And of course, like, you know, they have to pay for that land, they

20:05

have to pay for the travel. Everything is paid for by

20:07

his followers, by these sort of well-to-do,

20:10

decently wealthy donors who just

20:12

support the whole venture.

20:14

But what was it actually like for

20:16

these people to live there when they arrived

20:18

at Cedar by the Sea?

20:20

I mean, those first few months would have just been felt with

20:22

construction, like from framing

20:24

up houses to clearing the land. One

20:26

of the first things they did was they built a couple of sailboats.

20:31

They bought a car. This was also a time that membership was increasing

20:33

quite a bit, not just in BC, but

20:35

like across North America. About 125

20:38

groups formed across Canada and the US. Most

20:40

of these groups had around like 10 members or less, but

20:43

it was still like a pretty significant amount of people

20:45

that were involved and interested in what

20:47

he had to say. This was one of the fastest

20:49

growing spiritual movements of that day.

20:52

They started publishing a monthly magazine in 1927. It

20:55

was called The Chalice. That's

20:57

a good name, honestly. Yeah, no, no, no, no, no, no, no, no, no, no, no

20:59

problems with the name. But

21:02

its first issue ended up causing a bit of a

21:04

stir. This issue

21:06

revealed that he was quite anti-Semitic.

21:08

He

21:09

ardently believed in like that newly popular

21:12

in the 1920s conspiracy that a

21:14

small group of Jewish people were controlling the banks.

21:17

And he also heavily criticized the Roman Catholic

21:19

Church. And it actually was his concerns around the

21:21

Roman Catholic Church that got him even

21:23

more involved in politics. And he became weirdly

21:25

involved in the 1928 presidential

21:28

election in the US. At this time,

21:30

Al Smith, who is a Catholic, has

21:33

won the Democratic nomination.

21:35

Franklin D. Roosevelt took the stage to

21:37

praise as only he could do, the

21:39

man for whom he has always had such affection and

21:41

respect. Naming him again, the

21:44

happy warrior, his friend, Alfred

21:46

E. Smith, the governor of

21:48

New York.

21:49

And Wilson is an extremely

21:51

anti-Catholic bigot. He decides he's going

21:53

to try and fund a third party that

21:56

he expects will become the dominant political

21:58

force in the United States. actually very, very

22:01

convinced of this. And this

22:03

spectacularly does not work out

22:05

for him, but it does take a lot of his time

22:07

and energy. And I

22:09

think it's like a good example of where his

22:11

ambitions lied at the level

22:13

of maybe delusion that he was at at this

22:16

point. Like he really thought

22:17

that this was going to be a thing.

22:20

But then it's right around this time that he makes

22:22

the claim that kind of changes everything

22:24

for him and his followers. While

22:27

he's traveling in the United States, Brother 12

22:29

then comes home and he tells his

22:31

followers that he is the reincarnation

22:34

of the Egyptian god Osiris.

22:37

If you're at all acquainted with Egyptian mythology, Osiris

22:39

is one of the one of the big gods in

22:42

the Egyptian pantheon. This

22:44

is a lot of time that I think it's important to know this

22:46

is like Indiana Jones era, right? Like King Tut's

22:48

tomb was just discovered in 1922. There's

22:50

a lot of ways this is

22:51

like the golden age of Egyptology. I

22:54

suppose most excavators

22:57

would confess to a feeling of awe

23:00

almost embarrassment when

23:03

they break into what true clothes and

23:05

seals by

23:06

pious fans

23:08

so many centuries ago.

23:12

So Brother 12 either has convinced

23:14

himself at this point or it's part

23:16

of the narrative that he's going with at

23:18

that time that he's Osiris. And what

23:21

I love about this story is that it

23:23

happens while he's on a train.

23:25

There's potentially a ritual

23:27

involved that he had to do and he

23:30

does it with a fellow passenger that he meets

23:32

on this train. It's a woman who just

23:34

happened to be

23:35

the reincarnation of the

23:37

Egyptian goddess. Osiris's

23:40

concert.

23:41

Even more convenient, they were of course

23:43

destined to have a baby together and

23:46

that would be

23:46

Horus reborn. And Horus

23:49

of course is another important figure in Egyptian

23:51

mythology but let me ask you, did

23:53

Horus end up being reborn? It's

23:55

actually a pretty sad story.

23:57

Both she and Wilson were already married when they were born. they

24:00

got together when they met on the train and found

24:03

out that they were these reincarnated

24:05

Egyptian gods. But they

24:08

had, by all accounts, a love

24:10

affair. And she got pregnant fairly

24:12

quickly and Wilson brought her back

24:15

to the colony. He kept her

24:17

presence secret for a little

24:19

bit. And Wilson's wife, of

24:21

course, lived there. And

24:23

when word ultimately got out, you know, people were pretty

24:26

shocked about it. It's

24:28

a scandal.

24:29

Critics who are already starting to get a little bit

24:31

louder start to accuse him of advocating

24:33

for things like free love and they're just generally

24:35

upset with this behavior. But

24:38

then Myrtle, which is the name of

24:40

the woman that is Isis, miscarries

24:43

the child and has a number of

24:45

additional miscarriages

24:46

and eventually has a nervous breakdown.

24:48

And we don't know much more about her life after that.

24:51

That's awful.

24:52

Yeah, there were a number of things going

24:54

on that started alienating

24:57

his followers from from Wilson.

25:00

There was the money being spent on the American presidential

25:02

election, which was weird. And

25:05

his followers soon discovered that a

25:07

lot of the money that they thought they had donated to

25:10

the Aquarian Foundation was actually just in

25:12

Wilson's name. And then some of them

25:14

eventually went to the police and pressed charges.

25:17

So it was sex and money that ended up

25:19

being his downfall that that seems a bit

25:21

on the nose.

25:22

This wasn't actually his downfall.

25:24

He was charged. He was charged with embezzlement.

25:26

And then what happened was just like one of the weirder scenes

25:29

that's probably ever taking place in British

25:31

Columbia Court.

25:36

So first, the grounds case basically

25:38

fell apart immediately. One

25:40

of Wilson's followers was this wealthy socialite

25:42

from Toronto, and she had already donated over $25,000 to

25:44

Wilson. She

25:48

donated to him personally. And she said

25:50

that she was fine. She wanted him to do whatever he

25:52

wanted with it. And then right there

25:54

in the courtroom, she writes a check for another

25:57

$28,000, hands it to him, does it for him.

25:59

this in front of the judge just basically to

26:01

prove the point that

26:03

it's fun.

26:04

That's quite the set piece.

26:06

Honestly that's like not even half of it. There were numerous

26:09

reports from this time that claimed lawyers,

26:11

multiple witnesses, began blubbering

26:14

in the courts, they couldn't get out their words,

26:17

and people were blacking out,

26:19

pausing mid-sentence. You know, there was just

26:21

all sorts of strangeness going on in this courtroom.

26:23

It became kind of like a media sensation

26:25

because the claim was that Brother

26:28

Swells, Edward Wilson, was using

26:30

black magic in court. A

26:32

guy named Victor Harrison

26:33

who was in the court that day, he had

26:35

been the mayor of the NIMO for like a few years and

26:37

he would serve again after this trial, but

26:40

this is him talking

26:40

in an old documentary about what happened.

26:42

He had some papers in his hand, and all

26:46

of a sudden he collapsed, had a shape,

26:48

and he collapsed on the floor and lay there

26:50

if he had been knocked out. In

26:53

a moment or two later, three or four people

26:56

sitting on the low bed collapsed. So

26:58

there were three people who were down with

27:00

some sort of nettle problem

27:02

like this, you know, hypnodism or whatever

27:04

you might want to call

27:06

it. So other people would go on to claim

27:08

that individuals in the gallery had been mass hypnotized.

27:11

As you can imagine, the trial

27:14

of a strange religious leader like this

27:15

was just like a huge deal across

27:17

Canada.

27:17

So all of these accusations

27:20

just kind of made him like a bigger sensation.

27:23

And so what happened with the verdict? Oh,

27:25

the charges were dropped.

27:30

He ended up moving his community from Cedar by the

27:32

Sea to D'Corseau Island, and basically

27:34

things felt weirder from there.

27:36

Partially because this is where he meets a woman who

27:39

is known as Madame Z. She was married

27:41

and I don't know much of her background

27:44

prior, but she seemed easily

27:46

persuaded to do

27:49

Brother 12's bidding. I mean, you know, she

27:52

made up excuses to her husband

27:55

and then sort of forsook the

27:57

mayor's completely.

27:59

Madame Z was... Brother 12's enforcer.

28:01

She was

28:02

making all the other acolytes, all the followers,

28:05

kind of work all day, all night, punishing

28:07

them when they fell out of line. She was making them

28:09

two increasingly observed things, and

28:11

all of this was kind of in that name of proving their devotion

28:14

to Wilson, to Brother 12. Madam Z

28:16

was a dominatrix of some

28:18

sort, and she

28:19

became known for mistreating

28:22

the inhabitants, like whipping them while

28:24

they were trying to garden, or whipping

28:26

them as they were gardening to get them gardening

28:28

faster.

28:29

I'm guessing that this doesn't end up

28:31

well for Brother 12?

28:33

The community in Dacorce island certainly doesn't

28:35

end well. There's an uprising against

28:38

him by his followers, who eventually

28:39

are sick and tired of

28:41

being worked

28:42

like dogs by Madam Z,

28:45

are sick of the kind of like interpretation

28:47

of theosophy that isn't going

28:50

the way that they thought it would. And

28:53

then in like just a fit of rage,

28:55

as the colony is beginning to collapse, Brother 12

28:58

starts just indiscriminately destroying

28:59

buildings and things that

29:01

they have. This includes farming equipment,

29:04

a number of buildings, he even sinks one of his own ships.

29:07

And what ended up happening to him?

29:10

Well, the story we know is that Brother 12

29:12

and Madam Z flee the island. They

29:14

take a small boat that he'd hidden away,

29:16

and eventually they flee to Europe,

29:19

where Brother 12 is said to have died

29:21

in 1935.

29:24

The story of Brother 12 has remained

29:26

an object of fascination for the last

29:28

century. Much of the interest

29:30

revolves around a cache of gold that

29:32

he was supposed to have hidden away, though

29:35

so far, all the treasure hunters

29:37

have come up empty-handed.

29:39

But to me, what

29:40

I find so fascinating about Brother 12 is

29:43

how strangely modern his story is.

29:45

You can find the vestiges of theosophical

29:48

thought everywhere in modern Western culture,

29:50

from yoga to wicca and everything

29:53

else in between. And the way

29:55

in which Brother 12 combined Eastern

29:57

spirituality with anti-Semitism,

30:00

and religious bigotry feels reminiscent

30:03

of the way many wellness influencers

30:06

eventually go on to become QAnon

30:08

conspiracists. There's still debate

30:11

as to whether Brother 12 actually thought

30:13

of himself as a reincarnated God

30:15

or if he was simply a grifter,

30:17

but I have to wonder, does it even

30:19

matter? I think that there were times

30:22

when he truly believed.

30:24

He believed that he heard voices. He truly

30:27

believed he had something to offer these people

30:30

to wrench them from this horrible

30:32

life, but I think his

30:35

lecherousness, he was a womanizer and

30:38

he was greedy and manipulative

30:41

and perhaps a little imbalanced,

30:45

aren't we all?

30:53

The story of Brother 12 still

30:55

fascinates and even frightens some

30:57

people in and around Anaimo, and

31:00

the families of people who lived through

31:02

his short, strange commune are

31:04

still around. Bill Miner

31:06

remembers one conversation he had when

31:08

he visited Dacorsi. He'd run into

31:11

some long-time residents, and they

31:13

had a story to tell him.

31:15

They'd been in California and coincidentally

31:17

they'd been on a dock in San Francisco

31:19

and they were just chatting with someone

31:21

that was there. The person

31:23

just got around to asking them where they're from and

31:25

they said, well, from Anaimo, they go,

31:28

oh, did you ever know about the Brother 12? He

31:30

says, of course. They said, well, I

31:32

was a child. My

31:35

parents brought me to Dacorsi. We

31:38

weren't there that long, but we were there about a year.

31:41

The person went, wow, so did

31:44

you ever give that much thought? What was that

31:46

like? And they said, you know, for

31:49

me, I really enjoyed

31:51

the experience. I loved the farm

31:53

animals and, you know, we

31:55

had all this freedom that we never had back

31:58

home.

31:59

It

32:01

was great. I've

32:03

always meant to go back and just nostalgically,

32:05

you know, have a look around. And

32:08

then they said, but you know, my

32:10

brother and sister, I guess

32:12

they had a different experience because they won't even

32:14

talk about it.

32:28

He cast powers the world's

32:30

best spot. Here's

32:33

the show that we recommend.

32:36

Hi, I'm Yardley Smith and I'm

32:38

Detective Dan.

32:39

If you love true crime, but haven't

32:41

yet listened to Small Town Dicks, then

32:43

join us on Friday, September

32:46

22nd as we premiere season 13. I'm

32:49

pretty sure you will discover your

32:51

new favorite addiction. The

32:53

news was on this. They're talking. Could

32:55

there be a serial killer on the loose? Her

32:58

last moments of life, nobody

33:01

should have ever experienced. I hear something

33:04

that absolutely stopped me cold

33:07

and I get chills just thinking about it because

33:09

you realize life and death

33:11

is here. The new season of Small

33:13

Town Dicks is out right now. It's

33:16

real crime for true crime fans. A

33:19

cast helps creators launch, grow

33:22

and monetize their podcast everywhere.

33:49

That's your episode of Commons. If

33:52

you like this episode, please leave

33:54

us a rating and review in Apple Podcasts.

33:57

This episode relied on work done by Justine

33:59

Brown. Bill Miner, John Oliphant,

34:02

and many others. If you want to get in touch

34:04

with us, you can tweet us at commonspod.

34:07

You can also email me, arsheyatcanadalan.com.

34:11

This episode was produced by me, Noor

34:13

Azria, and Jordan Cornish. Our

34:15

managing editor is Annette Edgifor. Our editor-in-chief

34:19

is Karen Puglazy. And our music

34:21

is by Nathan Burley. You can listen

34:23

to Commons ad-free on Amazon Music,

34:26

included with Prime. If

34:28

you value this podcast, please

34:30

support us. We rely on listeners

34:33

like you paying for journalism. As

34:35

a supporter, you'll get premium access

34:37

to all of our shows ad-free, including

34:40

early releases and bonus content. You'll

34:42

also get our exclusive newsletter,

34:45

discounts on Canada Land merch, invites

34:48

and tickets to our live and virtual events,

34:50

and more than anything else, you'll

34:52

be a part of the solution to

34:54

Canada's journalism crisis. And

34:57

you'll be keeping our work free and

34:59

accessible to everybody. Come join

35:01

us now, click the link in your show notes,

35:04

or go to canadalan.com.

Unlock more with Podchaser Pro

  • Audience Insights
  • Contact Information
  • Demographics
  • Charts
  • Sponsor History
  • and More!
Pro Features