Podchaser Logo
Home
Celebrating Easter with The Chosen

Celebrating Easter with The Chosen

Released Saturday, 30th March 2024
Good episode? Give it some love!
Celebrating Easter with The Chosen

Celebrating Easter with The Chosen

Celebrating Easter with The Chosen

Celebrating Easter with The Chosen

Saturday, 30th March 2024
Good episode? Give it some love!
Rate Episode

Episode Transcript

Transcripts are displayed as originally observed. Some content, including advertisements may have changed.

Use Ctrl + F to search

0:08

So this is Advertiser Live, and

0:10

I'm Ed Setser. I'm the dean of the Talbot School

0:12

of Theology have Biola University.

0:15

Today's show is actually pre-recorded. So it

0:17

is probably ironically called at Stitcher Live.

0:19

But nevertheless, that's where we are.

0:21

And so. Well, we have a pretty exciting

0:23

conversation today that you're going to find

0:25

interesting. And we're going to lean in on some questions

0:28

that people have and more. Our guest

0:30

today is Doug Huffman. He's a doctor.

0:32

Doug Huffman serves as the professor of

0:34

New Testament and dean of academic

0:36

programs for the Talbot School of Theology at

0:38

Bill University. So, yes, he's my colleague. He's

0:41

the author of several books, currently serves as

0:43

consultant for The Chosen, and he's a

0:45

pastor, licensed and ordained minister in the

0:47

Evangelical Free Church of the America

0:49

of America. Now, Doug, we are going

0:51

to talk some about The Chosen.

0:53

But I do sometimes like wonder if like

0:55

if you're just this guy teaching New Testament

0:58

and loving Jesus and all of a sudden

1:00

everybody wants to talk about the chosen. You've

1:02

written lots of things,

1:04

uh, really, really helpful resources, including

1:06

a couple of books coming out in 2020 for understanding

1:09

the New Testament use of the Old Testament,

1:11

which I must tell you, the government I have questions

1:13

about. Can't wait for that. Also, the story

1:16

of Jesus continues a survey of

1:18

the acts of the apostles from Zonda and Academic.

1:20

But you also written lots of other resources.

1:22

We're going to go. If everyone goes to Ed Stats or Live.com,

1:25

you can find a link to all of Doug's

1:27

books, because he is a serious

1:29

and significant New Testament scholar,

1:32

and might add a key part

1:34

of the team here at the Talbot School

1:36

of Theology. So, um, we

1:38

are going to talk some about The Chosen, but I'm going to

1:40

throw a couple of questions, New Testament ish

1:42

around there, because I know that

1:44

you are a scholar

1:46

in the New Testament. So matter of fact, it tells you, I

1:48

mean, how what do you teach now at Talbot? What

1:51

do you teach now?

1:52

Well, due to my. Good morning. Great

1:54

to be with you. Um, due to my,

1:56

um, administrative duties, I

1:59

really only teach 1 or 2 classes

2:01

each semester. Right now, I've been teaching the

2:03

Book of Acts, which folds

2:05

into that forthcoming Acts

2:07

survey book. Uh, and then I'm,

2:09

uh, because of my responsibilities

2:12

with the chosen as a script consultant,

2:14

the film school at Biola has asked

2:16

me to team teach the

2:18

faith and film class. So those are

2:21

the classes that I'm currently involved with.

2:23

Well that's fun. We have a crazy, crazy,

2:26

um, film program here. The variety magazine

2:28

recently listed the top ten film schools

2:31

in the US, and Biola University is right there,

2:33

right here in Los Angeles County, and building

2:35

a new building and lots of good things going on

2:37

in film. So I love that you're there. Okay.

2:39

But it's actually your New Testament ish

2:41

work that got you engaged at The Chosen.

2:44

And it wasn't just because, you know, The chosen

2:46

is about, you know, Jesus and the New Testament, but

2:48

you had some connection with. Well, you tell us the connection

2:50

with the leaders here.

2:52

Yeah. Well, um, 30

2:54

years ago, when I first started

2:57

out teaching at a small school in

2:59

Minnesota, uh, Dallas Jenkins

3:01

was one of my students. Um,

3:04

in fact, I was teaching a Christian

3:06

thought course, and

3:08

he was in that particular class.

3:10

We engaged in discussion about how

3:12

Christians can influence the culture.

3:14

He was very interested in film back

3:17

then and obviously still now. Uh,

3:19

so it started a long friendship.

3:22

Um, his wife, Amanda, was one

3:24

of my students as well. Um, so

3:27

we've seen them and their romance

3:29

develop, and now they've been married for over 25

3:32

years for kids. Um, yeah.

3:34

So I've got a long connection with Dallas.

3:36

Uh, and so it was an easy ask for him

3:38

and an easy for me when he

3:40

was thinking about doing this show.

3:43

Yeah. And he, uh, he's been on the program. We'll

3:45

link to his past, uh, his

3:47

past interview as well. We talked a lot about, well, maybe

3:49

some of the things we'll talk about here, but also some

3:51

things that are different. For those of you who don't know, Dallas Jenkins

3:53

is, uh, film and television

3:56

director, writer and film producer and,

3:58

of course, best known for The Chosen, though I got to say,

4:00

I like The Resurrection of Gavin Stone, which

4:02

he talks about his greatest failure. Uh, but

4:04

and that led him into this chosen. But I like that movie.

4:06

I thought it was fun, but what do I know?

4:08

All right, so, um, so so then you

4:11

serve as a consultant

4:13

on the script. It's not just you tell us

4:15

about the group and what you do.

4:17

Yeah. He has asked, uh, three

4:19

of us, uh, to be consultants.

4:22

Uh, looking at the scripts, there's, uh,

4:24

Father David Guffey, a Roman Catholic

4:26

priest, um, a

4:29

messianic Jewish rabbi. Joseph,

4:31

uh, um, uh, Jason

4:34

Sobel and then myself,

4:36

an evangelical, uh, scholar.

4:38

Yes. It sounds like a joke. A priest,

4:41

a scholar, and a rabbi enter a TV

4:43

studio. Um, but,

4:46

uh, we get the scripts, um,

4:48

we read through them individually

4:50

and send back our feedback, and they

4:52

take those pieces of feedback

4:55

and to adjust the

4:57

script before filming. And

4:59

then after filming, they bring the three

5:01

of us back together to,

5:03

uh, discuss the episodes and

5:05

the significant things going on inside

5:08

the show. Uh, and Dallas is humble

5:10

enough to say, okay, what did I do?

5:12

Uh, incorrectly. Uh, what did I get right?

5:14

What did I get wrong? Um, and there are

5:16

great, um, uh, conversations

5:19

around the table. And those

5:21

roundtable discussions are available on

5:23

the app so people can watch. Yeah, they can go to.

5:25

The shows, an app, and and you can actually

5:27

watch your discussions. And

5:29

they're kind of they're pretty interesting to me because, you know,

5:31

I'm a theology nerd, but a lot of our listeners

5:33

will will be in that space as well.

5:36

Um, because, I mean, so what we should say,

5:38

I guess, that if we find anything we disagree

5:40

with in the chosen, we should email you directly and

5:42

let you know of our disagreements. Is that correct?

5:45

No, no, there are many people that do

5:47

that actually. Yes.

5:49

Yeah, I imagine I imagine that there are. Well,

5:51

because here's where the here's what the challenge is, is you are

5:54

you are um, you are adding,

5:57

uh, context or more information or

5:59

speculative fiction between

6:02

something that we as Christians believe. Well, we

6:04

at Talbert believe is the inerrant word of God.

6:06

And so tell us why it's

6:08

it's a good thing to you because obviously

6:10

you're participating. To add what is

6:12

speculative fiction between

6:15

something so sacred as

6:17

the word of God? Talk to us about that.

6:19

Yeah. Um, I tell people

6:21

maybe this is a blinding glimpse

6:23

of the obvious. Um, but

6:26

that's chosen is not

6:28

the Bible. The chosen is

6:30

a TV show. And,

6:33

uh, people are saying, you know, well, you're adding

6:35

to the Bible and it's like, um, no,

6:38

we're not intending to

6:40

have you print out the scripts for the

6:42

show and make it book number 67 in

6:44

your Bible. That's not the goal

6:47

of the Chosen. Um,

6:49

recently I've found myself comparing

6:51

the chosen to lead

6:53

in our davinci's, uh, famous painting

6:56

The Last Supper. And

6:58

people really like that work of art.

7:00

Um. And they look at

7:02

it and say, oh, look, there's John sitting

7:05

next to Jesus, just like he's described

7:07

in the Gospel of John. And oh, there's

7:09

Judas with the money bag, just like the

7:11

Bible describes him as being the person

7:14

who was in charge of the finances for

7:16

the disciples. And so they find all

7:18

these biblical connections in that work

7:20

of art, and they rejoice in that.

7:22

But then they stand back and they look and go, huh?

7:25

I didn't know that the Last Supper was held

7:27

in a, um, in

7:29

an upper room that had,

7:32

you know, medieval architecture

7:34

and really the the table

7:36

was set up on Sawhorses and

7:38

they all sat on one side of the table.

7:41

And so then they begin to critique the work

7:43

of art and they say, well, it

7:45

looks like Leonardo's, uh,

7:47

representation of these biblical

7:49

themes has added to

7:51

the Bible. But again, it's

7:53

a work of art. It's not the Bible. Nobody thinks

7:56

that that painting should be printed out and

7:58

stuck as book number 67, in the back of

8:00

their Bibles. You shouldn't do

8:02

that with the chosen either. So

8:04

what they're trying to do, the

8:07

writers are trying to add plausible

8:09

backstory. They're trying to

8:11

move from the written page of Scripture

8:14

to an audio visual

8:16

work of art, and you can't get around

8:19

filling in the details. Does

8:21

that make sense?

8:22

It does, it does. I think it would be

8:24

consistent if somebody were to

8:26

object to the chosen, that they would also object

8:29

to, uh, Leonardo's Last

8:31

Supper. I would also point out to you that Leonardo's

8:33

Last Supper, uh, launched a thousand

8:35

conspiracy theories with that extra hand and that

8:37

knife that's over there and the V-shape in the middle

8:39

and and so, so,

8:41

so but so maybe your example also

8:44

kind of leads to I mean, it does this

8:46

kind of stuff riles people up. And I think

8:48

one of the reasons it riles people up, one of

8:50

the reasons is you're kind of,

8:52

um, you kind of messing with stuff

8:54

that maybe they think is better

8:56

not portrayed, whether it's

8:58

in Leonardo da Vinci's Last Supper.

9:01

And there are some people, you know, particularly maybe

9:03

people on the more reform side who hold

9:05

a theological view of about

9:07

images. You shouldn't have any image that's

9:10

there. Um, but I guess what you're

9:12

saying is, correct me if I'm wrong, is that it?

9:14

Consistency would really make

9:16

the difference, is that you're just gonna have to be consistent

9:19

about how you hold these images.

9:21

Sure. And again,

9:24

you know, I remind people

9:26

maybe with a little too much fun, right?

9:28

If if you find the

9:31

chosen offensive as a TV

9:33

show, you know, you don't have to watch

9:35

it. And if you get more spiritual

9:37

fulfillment by watching the news

9:40

or some other sitcom,

9:42

then you know that's your choice,

9:45

but that it's

9:47

not at all the intention of the chosen

9:49

to, um, unnecessarily

9:52

offend our sensitivities. In fact,

9:54

if people make a good

9:56

observation about the

9:59

very first episode of The Chosen,

10:01

it actually puts a disclaimer on

10:03

the screen that says, you know,

10:06

it's based on the true stories of

10:08

the gospels of Jesus Christ. Back

10:10

stories and characters and dialogue

10:13

have been added. We're encouraging

10:15

you to read the Gospels.

10:18

As they say, the book is always better

10:20

than the movie, right? So

10:22

that and I tell Dallas,

10:25

uh, when we get these,

10:27

um, uh, pieces of hate mail,

10:29

um, I said, you

10:32

should actually look at the good side of that. People are

10:34

going and reading their Bibles and they're saying, hey,

10:36

that piece of the chosen is not

10:38

in the Bible. Good for you for noticing. We

10:40

want you to read the Bible. Don't have

10:42

your devotions with the TV show. So.

10:45

Yeah. It's good. I think ultimately one

10:48

of the things I'm going to ask and we're going to we're going to take

10:50

a pause for just a second. But one of the things I want to ask

10:52

is, why do you think it's become so just

10:54

insanely popular?

10:56

Um, I mean, people all around the world and now with the,

10:59

uh, with this foundation coming alongside to try

11:01

to translate into all these languages and millions

11:03

and hundreds of millions of people and more.

11:05

So we're gonna continue our conversation with Doug Huffman,

11:07

who's a New Testament scholar, that one of

11:09

the many things he does, he does great leadership

11:12

at Catholic school theology teaches New Testament

11:14

as well, but he also is a consultant with

11:16

The Chosen. We're going to continue our conversation with

11:18

him.

11:19

And just a moment.

11:37

Hey, we're back in Stetson live. I'm editor

11:39

Stetson, your host of this. And every Saturday at this time, my

11:41

guest today is a

11:43

friend, a colleague. We worked together there at the Talbot

11:45

School of Theology, Doug Huffman's

11:48

name. He's a professor of New Testament, and

11:50

he leads our academic programs there as well.

11:52

He's got a really a wonderful

11:54

array of books, including two new books coming

11:56

out as well, some some

11:59

much more technical as well. For example, he's written a book

12:01

called Verbal Aspect Theory and the prohibitions

12:03

in the Greek New Testament. So that's quite

12:05

a party. Uh, on the other hand, a little less

12:08

heavy as things like the Handy Guide for New Testament

12:10

Greek, new books coming out, and more

12:12

so when I encourage you to to follow the

12:14

links that are live and pick up some of

12:16

Doug's content as well.

12:18

He's, he's he's quite a thinker and and a

12:20

good brother. Okay. So we were talking about

12:22

the chosen, uh, you're serving as a consultant at

12:25

The Chosen. And there's,

12:27

um, one of my questions is just why

12:29

do you think it's so wildly

12:32

popular? I mean, I and I got to confess,

12:34

you know, I didn't watch it for a long time,

12:37

and then my wife was watching it.

12:39

She's all into it. And then,

12:41

uh, you know, I was like, I'm not, you know, Christian television,

12:43

Christian movies. It's just not they have not

12:45

won me over Doug Huffman. They have not won

12:47

me over. So finally, I'm talking to,

12:49

uh, Mark green, who's the guy from Hobby Lobby,

12:52

and he's and he asks, he just brings up the chosen.

12:54

I said, well, I haven't seen it. And he's like, you need to see

12:56

it. I'm going to send you DVDs. I'm like, I'm like,

12:58

who has DVD? Like, I don't even have a DVD player

13:00

anymore. But his point was, I'm not going

13:02

to let you have any excuse not to watch The Chosen.

13:04

And I watched it, and then I really ended

13:07

up binge watching it, which I guess

13:09

is something Dallas said from the beginning. He wanted a Christian,

13:11

a show about Jesus people could binge watch.

13:13

But why is it working? Doug Huffman.

13:18

Well, I'd like to, uh, I'd like

13:21

to answer that question maybe in a couple

13:23

of different ways. First, um,

13:25

why is it that faith based films

13:27

are often rather poor quality?

13:30

Uh, I would suggest that,

13:32

uh, there's several reasons for that. One of them is they

13:34

often just don't have the financial backing.

13:37

They can't, um, they can't hire

13:39

the best cast and crew members. They can't

13:41

rent the best equipment. They don't have access

13:43

to the best, uh, editing suites,

13:45

all of those things. But,

13:47

uh, a second reason I think faith

13:49

based films sometimes fail

13:52

is because they're so concerned

13:55

to explain the

13:57

story that it affects

13:59

the storytelling. They try to explain

14:01

the story inside the story,

14:04

and that falls flat. Even

14:06

Jesus told parables that

14:08

he didn't explain while he was

14:10

telling the parable. Um, and

14:13

I think The chosen

14:15

is focused on really good storytelling

14:18

and is not as concerned

14:20

with explaining the story inside

14:23

the story. Um, on the

14:25

chosen app, you have lots of tools

14:27

to explain the story. The Bible roundtables.

14:30

We analyze the story outside

14:32

of the story, but inside the story, they're

14:35

just focused on telling the really good

14:37

story. So I think that's one

14:39

of the things that makes The Chosen really,

14:42

um, inviting to audiences.

14:45

I think it's interesting, too. I think

14:47

that, um, the, the, the

14:50

resources that are available around

14:52

the chosen, I don't think it's, I mean, I don't

14:54

I know that most people aren't aware of those.

14:56

I mean, everyone sort of has some level awareness.

14:59

Probably most of our audience has, um, level awareness of the chosen, but

15:01

they don't know you're having, like theological discussions

15:03

and other resources around that. Just so I

15:05

encourage everyone to pick up the chosen app. I think

15:07

that would be helpful for you to do.

15:09

I'm interested. Like your particular role,

15:11

you're a New Testament scholar, and then there's

15:13

a Catholic priest and a

15:16

messianic rabbi. A messianic rabbi would

15:18

be a Christian follower of Jesus who's a rabbi. Um,

15:20

and so that's an that's an interesting mix

15:23

right there. I'm kind of wondering

15:25

what that what that's like and what

15:27

do those sessions sort of feel like and sound

15:29

like.

15:30

Yeah. Um, the three of us get along

15:32

really, really well, um,

15:34

even when we differ on

15:36

our Christian traditions.

15:38

Um, and you can see some of those differences

15:41

taking place in those roundtable discussions.

15:43

But we, uh, each of us brings sort of

15:46

our area of expertise to help

15:48

with the storytelling. So as

15:50

a New Testament scholar, I'm very,

15:52

um, oriented toward this, the

15:54

text of the New Testament, the Gospels

15:57

for the chosen, and the story of

15:59

Jesus. I'm also very interested

16:01

in the first century, um, historical

16:04

setting in the background. Dallas

16:06

will tell you that I'm the guy, the

16:08

consultant, who complains about,

16:11

um, the distance between cities.

16:13

And they sometimes they, um, they

16:15

have a plot

16:18

line in the story that a

16:20

person travels from this city to that city

16:22

and back again, and they, you know, they do it in a

16:24

matter of two days, and it's like, uh, yeah. Dallas,

16:27

that would take a week to do that trip.

16:29

And so I'm the guy that reminds

16:31

them of those sorts of things.

16:34

Um, unsurprisingly, um, uh,

16:37

Jason Sobel, our Jewish rabbi,

16:39

is very interested in the culture.

16:41

And so he's got lots of suggestions for

16:44

the show on the representation of Jewish

16:46

culture. And then, um, Father

16:49

David Guffey, he

16:51

brings a lot of church history and,

16:54

um, a sense of theological

16:56

import to the discussion

16:59

and how things are displayed

17:01

and the, um, potential

17:03

symbolic representations going

17:05

on in the show and the

17:08

ripple effect that that has for

17:10

the church today. So each

17:12

of us brings a little something to those,

17:14

um, analysis of the story.

17:18

Fascinating, fascinating. Of course, David Guffey,

17:20

he's been involved in eras of theater,

17:22

and more so that certainly

17:24

makes some sense there. But it does. It does

17:26

also kind of talk to like, what

17:29

kind of show is this,

17:31

uh, event? You know, Christian

17:33

Lee, you know, is this a. Yeah. Is this an

17:35

evangelical show? Is this a

17:38

is this a Christian show? And the

17:40

one question I want to ask after that to follow up

17:42

with it, where does Mormonism fit into

17:44

these conversations? Before we get to that, let's talk

17:46

some first about so how does

17:48

how does Dallas and how do you describe

17:51

this? Is this a Christian show?

17:53

Um, you know, the chosen

17:55

as a television company.

17:58

It's a limited liability. Uh,

18:00

corporation. So LLC,

18:02

uh, it's not a

18:04

ministry, much less a church.

18:07

It's not a business. Yeah, it's

18:09

a business. They're doing a TV show.

18:12

Um, I would describe it as,

18:14

um, a TV show with

18:16

a mission. It's not a mission in

18:19

itself, but he has

18:21

a mission for this TV show. And that mission

18:23

is to get the people to

18:26

read their Bibles, because

18:28

Jesus is an important figure

18:30

that they should be interacting with.

18:33

Um, so that is

18:35

a missionary goal,

18:37

I suppose you could say for this TV

18:39

show. Um, and Dallas,

18:42

as an evangelical Christian, is, you know,

18:44

pretty up front about his ministry

18:47

in in that sense, he

18:49

actually has that ministry inside the show

18:51

because as a regular old

18:53

TV show, he's got cast

18:55

and crew members that are not believers at all,

18:58

um, because they're just professional workers.

19:00

And so I pray for Dallas and his

19:02

ministry inside the show. Yeah,

19:04

I think that's important. Um,

19:07

the, um, one of the things,

19:10

I guess maybe the second big thing that

19:12

makes the show so popular with so

19:14

many viewers is

19:17

not just that it tells the story well,

19:19

but it tells the story in a

19:21

relatable fashion. Dallas

19:23

is desire to get people to read their

19:25

Bibles includes the desire

19:28

to get them to read their Bibles with

19:30

a proper imagination.

19:33

Um, we're 2000 years, you know,

19:35

approximately after the writing of the New Testament

19:37

and the original readers and

19:39

hearers of the New Testament itself,

19:41

they would have had the bright pictures

19:44

in their heads about what's being

19:46

described on the page. And

19:48

so the chosen is just a manner to,

19:50

uh, excite people's imagination

19:53

for them to read it correctly

19:55

rather than to have these flat

19:57

figures, uh, on the page

19:59

to remember. Oh, yeah, that's right. Peter

20:02

was a real person, and we

20:04

know from the New Testament that he was

20:06

married. Uh, the New Testament

20:08

actually doesn't mention his wife. It mentions his

20:10

mother in law. And usually

20:12

a spouse comes with a mother in law.

20:14

So what was it like for a married

20:16

person to be a follower of Jesus?

20:19

And the TV show tries

20:21

to portray a little bit of that.

20:23

And I think that's one of the

20:25

things that makes this show popular is viewers

20:28

go, oh, I'm a married person.

20:30

Oh. Uh oh. I, I've never

20:32

read about that passage

20:34

in the New Testament with that sense of imagination,

20:37

but maybe I should, um.

20:40

Uh, so I think that is what's drawing

20:42

people in rather than be overly

20:44

explanatory. The

20:46

show is trying to tell the story

20:49

with a proper sense of imagination,

20:51

and people are starting to see that, oh,

20:53

Jesus does apply to my

20:55

life as well.

20:57

Yeah. Yeah. And I think that's, that's

21:00

also I mean, that's the thing I think you're right.

21:02

One of the reasons it's so popular, it's also one of the reasons

21:04

why people, uh, maybe particularly

21:06

theologically driven people, um, sometimes

21:09

have concerns. I'll give you an example. So I, I think

21:11

I should say to you, I'm raising

21:13

these issues and, you know, that I've been watching

21:15

binge watched it and I've been a fan and we've

21:18

actually gone to the set together, uh, there

21:20

in, uh, Texas and filmed some content

21:22

there. We'll link that over at stats or Live.com.

21:25

Um, but at the same time, like when

21:27

I read the New Testament, now, having

21:29

watched The Chosen, uh, and

21:31

really having someone in my family who's

21:34

on the spectrum, on the autism spectrum, um,

21:36

like, it makes sense to me that Matthew

21:38

was on the spectrum and I feel like I'm spoiler

21:40

alerting people. But you find this out like in the first episode

21:42

or two. So. That's right. Um, um,

21:45

and and and so and I think it's

21:47

a powerful part of it because because I think also Dallas

21:49

has shared his own, uh, you know, uh,

21:51

autism spectrum diagnosis as well. So,

21:54

so you have here something

21:56

that I think is a powerful it's plausible.

21:59

It's powerful, it's impactful.

22:03

Yet now when I read the Bible, I

22:05

tend to I mean, I just know, like

22:07

I see when I'm reading Matthew,

22:09

I'm like, oh yeah, maybe he's maybe he would track that way.

22:11

And part of it is I'm carrying it over from what I saw in The Chosen.

22:13

So that's where I think people

22:16

worry that because the Bible doesn't

22:18

ever say that. And reading into

22:20

that is an extra biblical reading in that could

22:22

influence our reading of the biblical text.

22:24

So, I mean, how would you respond to that?

22:27

Well, um, you're right, the

22:29

Bible does not say that Matthew was

22:32

on the spectrum. Um, but notice

22:34

that it doesn't say he wasn't on the

22:36

spectrum. So, um, yeah.

22:39

Is that an incorrect,

22:42

uh, assumption, or is

22:44

it just an imaginative

22:46

way to look at the text

22:49

in a plausible manner? I

22:51

think we probably need to be a little bit more

22:53

honest. Those people that say

22:55

they actually have no picture

22:58

of Jesus in their head when they're

23:00

reading the Gospels, um,

23:02

I'm tempted to call them a liar.

23:05

Um, they've got some picture in their

23:07

head. Um, and I'm not

23:09

so sure that, um,

23:12

having a picture in their head is

23:14

is a is a good goal

23:16

to say I want to avoid that.

23:18

Um, uh, again, a

23:20

proper sense of imagination.

23:22

We we have a

23:25

positive respect for art.

23:28

Um, the Bible itself shows

23:30

that God's in favor of some

23:32

artistic representations. Indeed.

23:36

No, one of the Big Ten Commandments,

23:38

right? No representations of God.

23:41

But it's God who sent Jesus

23:44

in the in the human form.

23:46

And to say that

23:48

nobody saw him in

23:50

that human form is actually

23:53

against what the text says. It says

23:55

that they did see and recognize Jesus.

23:58

So for us to have a representation

24:01

of him, yeah, it shouldn't

24:03

be blown out of proportion. But

24:05

we could say that about most things should not

24:07

be blown out of proportion. But

24:10

is it wrong to have a representation of

24:12

Jesus and the first, uh, his first

24:14

followers? Um, I would say

24:16

it might be wrong for you to say that

24:19

we absolutely can't.

24:22

Hmm. Okay. So and again we would see art

24:24

throughout history portraying those things.

24:26

So certainly that's the case. Um,

24:28

I want to we're going to take a

24:30

quick pause for just a second. I want to come back. I want

24:32

to talk some about the question, uh,

24:35

in and around, uh, the

24:37

Mormon question, because this has been something like,

24:39

if I Google right now and I typed

24:41

in is Dallas Jenkins, the first question

24:43

that comes up is, uh, is Mormon?

24:46

And so we're going to we're going to talk

24:48

about that. Now, I've known Dallas Jenkins for years. You've

24:50

known Joseph Jenkins for years. But it is a common question.

24:52

And there's a reason there's some there's

24:55

some connections and history that

24:57

will help us understand why that's the case.

24:59

And we'll talk some about that. So. So you want to stay

25:01

with us again. You're listening to Stats Are Live. My guest

25:03

is Doug Huffman, author of many books in

25:05

and around the New Testament, including two of them coming

25:07

out in 2024. When I encourage you

25:09

to grab a hold of those as well. If you

25:11

click through to add stats or live stats

25:14

or Live.com, you can actually click

25:16

through and find the bio

25:18

there. Uh, find Doug Huffman's bio there,

25:20

which also lists all his books and

25:22

all his resources. So when I encourage you

25:24

to stay with us, we're going to continue our conversation about

25:27

The chosen, which has become this worldwide

25:30

phenomenon. And we'll talk some to you about

25:32

what it looks like to translate this into so many

25:34

different languages and why they're

25:37

doing all these things as well. So stay

25:39

with us. You're listening to Headsets Are Live here on

25:41

Moody Radio. Moody radio is a ministry

25:43

of Moody Bible Institute. And we're going to continue our

25:45

conversation with Doug Huffman, a

25:47

New Testament scholar and advisor to The Chosen, in.

25:49

Just a minute.

26:07

Okay. We're back. Stats are alive. But just a minute

26:09

ago, I kind of told you we're going to talk to you some

26:11

about Mormonism.

26:13

Or as now, they prefer to call latter day Saints

26:15

and the chosen. And

26:17

I think it's an important conversation because every time

26:20

I, you know, post something

26:22

about the chosen and,

26:24

you know, I've watched it, I've shared it with people.

26:27

Someone will say something, but it's Mormon

26:29

or some, you know, posted on social media, you know, they can't put

26:31

it on social media if it's not true. So

26:34

how do we address this? What does this

26:36

look like? Okay, so

26:38

so let's talk first about why this

26:40

matters. So Mormonism is a,

26:43

uh, distinct religion separate from Christianity.

26:45

It has a different view of who

26:47

Jesus is used. We refer to Jesus.

26:49

But the Jesus they describe is not the Jesus

26:51

of Scripture. Uh, and lots of

26:54

distinctions we could go through. This is not a show on

26:56

Mormonism. So but when

26:58

you read the New Testament, Mormons would read

27:00

the descriptions of the New Testament and,

27:03

uh, you know, just just as, as Christians

27:05

would and say, this is what happened in the gospel.

27:07

So, uh, thus then being

27:10

drawn to a show that depicts

27:12

some of these gospel things would not

27:14

surprise us. Again, it's it's

27:16

it's who or maybe what

27:19

Jesus is, as there's never been

27:21

a time when God has not been God the Father,

27:23

God the Son, and God the Holy Spirit. Jesus

27:25

is not God the Son is not a created being. But,

27:28

uh, again, we believe in the biblical teaching

27:30

of the Trinity, and more so,

27:32

uh, but there are there are some

27:34

connections here that

27:37

related to, well, you why don't you explain them? Because

27:39

it's not it's not just someone just made this up. There

27:41

are some connections here. So explain them

27:43

a little bit, and then we'll talk about what it means for the

27:45

show.

27:46

Sure. As a

27:48

television show, there's several

27:51

different, uh, studio production

27:53

companies and studios involved

27:56

in making the TV show

27:58

The Chosen. And one of those

28:00

studios you see at the beginning of the

28:02

credits is called Angel

28:04

Studios. Uh, Angel

28:06

Studios, uh, formerly was called vid

28:09

Angel. If you're into television

28:11

history, um, vid Angel

28:13

was famous for providing viewers

28:15

the opportunity to watch movies and TV

28:18

shows, uh, in a way that

28:20

allowed them to skip objectionable

28:22

content. Uh, it got rid of it

28:24

bleeped out.

28:25

The bad stuff is what it did. Yeah. So. And yeah,

28:27

and a lot of us, a lot of us had it. And then there was a lawsuit.

28:29

It's still back now, but but people don't

28:31

realize that vid Angel became the production.

28:34

Well, you keep going.

28:35

Yeah. So, um, you

28:37

know, that wonderful family oriented

28:39

service, um, they became,

28:41

uh, Angel Studios and

28:44

wanted to back, uh, original

28:46

shows. And, uh, The

28:49

Chosen was one of those shows

28:51

that Angel Studios is owned and operated

28:53

by people who come from a latter day

28:55

Saints, uh, backgrounds. Um, as

28:58

you mentioned, uh, formerly we knew them

29:00

as Mormons. Um, but

29:02

the company, as far as I know,

29:04

is not owned by the church of Jesus

29:07

Christ of Latter day Saints. It's just owned and

29:09

operated by people of that particular

29:11

faith. Uh, and it's one of

29:13

the professional production companies associated

29:15

with the chosen. Uh, I mean, they use,

29:18

you know, craft services that are owned and

29:20

operated by, uh, non-Christians

29:22

and, you know, travel services, and they rent

29:24

cameras from other, uh, non-Christians.

29:27

You know, it's in the TV

29:29

business. They're doing business with

29:32

lots of, uh, of people

29:34

from different faith backgrounds. Um,

29:36

they fly, you know, when Dallas

29:38

flies, he flies on American Airlines

29:41

or Delta or Southwest. Whether or

29:43

not those companies are owned by Christians doesn't

29:45

really matter. They're looking for the profession

29:47

that's, uh, being needed,

29:50

not the profession of faith. Well, for.

29:51

The record, Alaska Airlines is owned by Christian.

29:53

So you could fly Alaska Airlines.

29:55

That you could if they flew to all the places

29:57

you wanted to go. Yeah.

29:59

That's true. That's I'm just saying you can only drink milk from

30:01

a Christian cow too. But but it is an important and

30:04

and and the way you described, you know,

30:06

you talked about using non-Christian things and

30:08

Mormons, latter day Saints people now,

30:10

just in the last few years have started using the word

30:12

Christian to describe and define themselves,

30:15

which I don't think it's helpful. I think the historic view

30:17

where they saw themselves as something distinct

30:19

and different, uh, made it more clear

30:21

that Mormonism is in Christianity and Christianity isn't

30:23

Mormonism, but the connection

30:26

to that company has sort of stuck around. So

30:28

are there Mormon influences

30:31

in the script and the resources

30:33

that are there? You're consultant to that. Do

30:35

you have you ever seen that? Do you discuss

30:37

those things?

30:38

Um, you know, I think it is

30:40

informative, um, that

30:43

The chosen has three script consultants,

30:45

uh, a Roman Catholic priests, a messianic Jewish

30:48

rabbi and an evangelical New Testament scholar.

30:51

Uh, we're consultants,

30:53

um, uh, and we're all from historic

30:55

Christianity. There's no latter

30:57

day Saints script consultants that,

31:00

uh, that I'm aware of. So

31:02

there are people from a.

31:05

Mormon background LDS faith

31:07

that work for the company.

31:10

Um, like I said, but it's it's a

31:12

TV company and they write.

31:14

It's not a distinctly religious company. It's

31:16

a production company.

31:17

Yeah. Yeah, it's it's not advisors.

31:19

Right. So the advisors are all from,

31:22

uh, the kind of the grand great tradition, historic

31:24

Christian traditions. Uh, Dallas

31:26

Evangelical as well.

31:28

There was this one place that got all the attention

31:30

when, when, when Jesus said,

31:32

I am the law and the prophets

31:34

and which is, uh, you know, pointed to

31:37

some people, pointed to, uh, this connection

31:39

to something similar in a mormon, uh, scriptural

31:41

text. Um, but to me, it seemed like that

31:43

just be a normal thing that I mean, that's

31:46

pretty common. So I'm sure you remember

31:48

that. Did you talk about that in any of your roundtables?

31:50

Oh, yeah. That, um, that

31:52

blew up, uh, in

31:54

the, uh, in

31:56

the trailers for season three,

31:59

which interesting to me is when

32:01

the actual episode came out and people

32:03

saw it in context, the controversy

32:06

went away. It did? Yeah.

32:08

I actually have the Book of

32:10

Mormon on my shelf here at home,

32:12

and I you're.

32:13

Going to start a rumor with this. I really, really wish

32:15

you said that live on radio. But I

32:19

have to say, we have we have, we have, we have our neighbors.

32:22

We have lovely Mormon neighbors as

32:24

well. Again, I just but I also have lovely,

32:26

uh, secular neighbors. I have lovely Muslim

32:28

neighbors. I want all people to know the

32:30

true Jesus of the Bible. Anyway, you have you have a Book of Mormon

32:33

there you were saying?

32:33

Yeah. So I looked up the passage in question,

32:36

and I read the the passage

32:38

in third Nephi. Um, and

32:41

I thought, wow, this is actually

32:44

very similar to what Paul says

32:46

in Romans chapter ten, uh,

32:49

that Jesus is the end

32:51

of the law, even in its

32:53

own context in third Nephi.

32:56

Uh, what what the character

32:58

of Jesus in that particular episode

33:01

saying, I am the law of Moses, uh,

33:03

was not actually from

33:06

that passage in third Nephi,

33:08

and reading the passage in third Nephi

33:11

sounded a lot more like Paul in

33:13

Romans ten. I thought, yeah, this

33:15

is going to go away as soon as people

33:17

see this all in context. And sure enough,

33:19

it it's gone away.

33:20

So yeah, well, it's gone away

33:22

for that specific thing. But it's interesting

33:25

how and I wish people would

33:27

be at least aware. And having

33:29

been aware, be honest. You might dislike

33:32

the chosen. And, you know, I think, for example,

33:34

certain Presbyterians who have a view

33:36

of graven images, I totally get it.

33:38

But I think the consistency would be don't

33:41

also look at Leonardo da Vinci's The

33:43

Last Supper. But but I would say, let's

33:45

be let's be honest about what

33:47

the issues are. There are there are non-Christians,

33:50

uh, non-Christians of no religion, non-Christians of other

33:52

religions working in the company.

33:54

And that shows up sometimes. Uh,

33:57

and so but the content is this

33:59

what I hope we would debate and

34:01

talk through, because it is a it

34:03

is a dramatic portrayal of

34:05

in between the biblical text. I think that's for

34:07

me what I, what I would like to see.

34:09

But it's 2024 and I don't know that people

34:11

do that as much in 2024,

34:14

uh, any anymore. So, um,

34:17

so, uh, the.

34:18

The, the Mormon controversy thing is not

34:20

going away anytime soon in

34:22

itself. That particular episode, yeah, that's

34:24

faded away. But even two days ago, I

34:26

got an email, um,

34:29

a text message asking about this.

34:31

And so I was responding,

34:34

uh, you know, my church is thinking about

34:36

showing this, you know, as

34:38

a, as an opportunity for our church

34:40

members to come together. But there's some

34:42

pushback because of the Mormon

34:44

connection. And, um,

34:47

yeah, I think

34:50

the way this is going

34:52

is we'll always have this

34:54

conversation as long as the

34:56

Mormons keep liking the show.

34:59

Uh, as long as the latter day Saints people

35:01

are enjoying it. Um,

35:03

and I, I have, uh, some

35:06

latter day Saints scholar friends

35:08

who enjoy talking about

35:10

the show. And I've

35:12

even seen in a secular,

35:15

scholarly setting, probably

35:18

the most evangelical sounding

35:20

portrayal of The chosen

35:22

coming from a latter day Saints scholar,

35:25

uh, which was fascinating to me because,

35:28

um, he, he was being more

35:30

bold about his faith in Jesus,

35:32

his particular kind of faith in Jesus.

35:35

Then, uh, I have seen some evangelical

35:37

scholars in those settings, uh,

35:39

regarding that faith. Yeah, there's

35:41

there's yeah, I might for us.

35:43

And my hope is and just so everyone understands what

35:46

when when you portray and,

35:48

you know, in this case add some some

35:50

speculative fiction to portray the

35:52

New Testament ad speculative fiction between

35:54

the places in the New Testament. Uh, Mormons

35:57

read and and really, anybody who reads

35:59

the New Testament would recognize the what's

36:01

going on in addition to some of the speculative fiction.

36:03

So my hope is. For our Mormon friends that

36:06

they would, um, that they would. Latter day Saints

36:08

friends. That they would indeed watch

36:10

the chosen and keep reading. Keep reading.

36:13

Uh, read through the totality of the New Testament. Read

36:15

the passages like in the beginning was this John one

36:17

one, in the beginning was the word, and the word was

36:20

with God. The word was God. He was with God in the beginning. To

36:22

see who that Jesus

36:24

of the Bible actually is.

36:26

So again, I'm for people, uh, digging

36:29

deeper and sort of understanding more

36:31

and taking those next steps as

36:33

well. So but I appreciate you're always going to have

36:35

some of those questions. I get it. It's

36:37

the world in which we live. And I've

36:40

got a couple more questions for Doug Huffman as well.

36:42

Doug Huffman is a New Testament scholar,

36:44

professor at the Talbot School of Theology

36:46

and written multiple books, including two

36:48

coming out this year. We'll link to all of them

36:51

over at Ed Setzer Live. We're going to continue

36:53

our conversation about The chosen.

36:55

We're going to demand to know when is it going to be

36:57

on our live streaming and more in our conversation

37:00

in just a moment. Hey,

37:10

Rebecca, it says here live thanks to our team

37:12

working hard here, Karen Hendrie and our producer

37:15

Bob Moroz, our engineer. And

37:17

we're, we're pre-recording this show. So we're not taking

37:19

your calls today. Uh, and, and

37:21

I want to point out to you, uh, Doug Hoffman, of course,

37:23

our guests that that, you know, the

37:26

the Mormon question, like I said, we live on. But I was also thinking

37:28

that I'm actually not in my normal studio

37:30

in Southern California today. I'm actually at

37:33

a marriott hotel and, uh, which is owned

37:35

by people who are Mormons, and I'm using

37:37

their internet. So at what point the question I have

37:39

to ask is at what point is is

37:41

and I would say to you, Christians can differ

37:43

and disagree on some of those things,

37:45

but I think being accurate is is being

37:47

honest is always a good thing. And

37:50

uh, and I and I, you know, that would be Americanization people

37:52

who have questions as, as well.

37:54

Okay. So so here we are. You know,

37:56

we're you and I went to Midlothian,

37:59

Texas, to the to the filming

38:02

set of The Chosen. And we I think

38:04

we actually like, released video clips inside

38:06

the, the, uh, the set before we

38:08

were supposed to. And so people got to see if

38:10

they, if they follow on social media. Shame

38:13

on us. We but we did ask them but they

38:15

I think they afterwards said, oh, wait, are you doing

38:17

it inside the set. Yeah. We were um,

38:19

so but but here's um, so

38:21

right now though, like I used to watching

38:23

it on the app and yet we just

38:25

heard that the, the release of additional

38:27

free episodes, which again, I

38:29

need to explain why they're free. But first, it's all good

38:31

because that's a key part of what we're talking about here is

38:34

why are we not able to see this? Why is this another?

38:36

Have we been scammed? Have we been tricked? What's

38:38

going on here? Doug Huffman, where are

38:40

my episodes?

38:42

Yeah.

38:43

Well, um.

38:44

Lionsgate's, um, film

38:47

distribution company has seen

38:49

to it that season four of

38:51

the show was released in theaters

38:53

these last couple of months. So

38:55

basically, there's, uh, eight episodes

38:58

to season four. Uh, season

39:01

four, episodes 1 to 3 were

39:03

shown as one movie in the theaters,

39:06

then episodes four, five, and six

39:08

as a movie, and then episode seven

39:10

and eight as a movie in theaters. People

39:13

that wanted to see them could pay

39:15

the theater price and go see those

39:17

on the huge screen. Um,

39:19

and the chosen was saying,

39:21

but of course, as always, we'll

39:24

release, uh, season four

39:26

on the chosen app,

39:28

uh, for free later in

39:30

March. Um, that's

39:32

been the goal. Unfortunately,

39:35

there was some legal snafu of some

39:37

kind that needs to be solved

39:39

before they can

39:42

release the show for free

39:44

on the app. I don't know all the details

39:47

of what's the legal

39:49

snafu was, but they're trying

39:51

to solve that. Even, uh,

39:53

ten days ago, they were meeting, um,

39:56

to solve that issue.

39:58

Um, and hopefully that'll happen shortly.

40:01

Dallas Jenkins, the

40:03

creator, director, writer,

40:05

uh, he is insisting

40:08

that the chosen will always

40:10

be available for free, always and

40:12

forever. But he notes

40:14

that free costs a lot.

40:17

So, uh, he needs to

40:19

raise the funds to make sure that

40:21

he can pay the professional cast and crew

40:23

and all of that sort of stuff. Um,

40:26

but he always wants it to be

40:28

for free, uh, on the app and streaming

40:30

services.

40:31

Yeah. So. So stay tuned. Like

40:33

give. Yeah. But I want to give you business advice, but

40:35

I'll give you a little bit of advice, right. Because you're a consultant

40:38

with them. And I guess I could text Dallas, but

40:40

you know if you do it free it doesn't

40:42

work. You gotta you gotta pay the bills.

40:45

So how like like,

40:47

I mean, those actors, they are getting paid

40:49

and those those, uh, camera crews, and so.

40:52

So how is it working? And maybe

40:54

explain a little bit about the longer term strategy.

40:57

Well, um, they started out

40:59

by, uh, crowdfunding,

41:02

um, when, when they were first

41:04

considering doing this, uh,

41:06

TV show and this was, uh,

41:08

just a brief time ago, just six years ago,

41:11

Dallas was on the media, uh,

41:13

staff at his church in the Chicagoland

41:16

area. In fact, I think it was a church that you were involved

41:18

with. Ed. Um, and

41:20

in the Christmas season of 2017,

41:23

he put together a little imaginative, uh,

41:25

Christmas special called the Shepherd.

41:28

Uh, what might it have been like for a Shepard

41:30

to be visited by angels on that first Christmas?

41:32

And it was a little ten minute short filmed

41:34

in a farm in rural Illinois.

41:37

And, um, after everybody

41:40

enjoyed it at Christmas and after the Christmas season

41:42

was over, he thought, well, I might as well just put it out on

41:44

social media and see what happens. And it went

41:46

viral. And that's when the idea

41:49

was proposed that they turn this

41:51

imaginative, um,

41:53

historical fiction, uh, motif

41:56

of telling stories and tell

41:58

the story of Jesus in that same way.

42:00

Can you turn that into a TV show in Dallas?

42:02

His response, of course, was, well, it

42:05

takes money to run a TV show, and I don't have

42:07

that kind of money. So they decided

42:09

to do crowdfunding. Crowdfunding

42:11

is where you take little bits of money from a

42:14

big number of people, and they all

42:16

own a piece of the show. So

42:18

there's, you know, these several thousand

42:21

people that pitched in their

42:23

money for that first season that are all

42:25

owners, if you will. Uh,

42:28

in, in the chosen, um,

42:30

they actually broke a crowdfunding record.

42:33

Um, the the record was held

42:35

by Mystery Science Theater

42:37

3000. Uh, that

42:39

little TV company had raised

42:41

five point a little over 5.7

42:44

million. And the chosen,

42:46

uh, they were shocked. They they

42:48

got 10.2 million, almost

42:50

double the record. So that's

42:52

how the first season was funded.

42:55

Um, and since then, they have

42:57

allowed people to continue to donate

43:00

money, a different kind of crowdfunding

43:03

where rather than ownership, you get

43:05

opportunities. So

43:07

the feeding of the 5000, the huge

43:09

crowd of extras were people that had

43:11

donated money to the show. And they that

43:13

was.

43:14

Such a crazy thing. That was so crazy.

43:16

All the extras there are the people who are the donors. But what

43:18

a cool idea.

43:19

Yeah. And, uh, and then, uh,

43:21

a couple of years ago, um, one

43:24

of the board members from Biola University where

43:26

you and I work, um, he

43:29

decided I'm going to start a foundation,

43:31

a not for profit foundation.

43:34

And our one beneficiary

43:37

of our foundation is going to be The chosen,

43:39

the TV show. And so

43:41

the Common Sea Foundation is

43:43

raising money now to help,

43:46

um, complete the TV

43:48

show. The goal is to have seven seasons

43:51

to tell the the whole story of the Gospels.

43:55

Um, and in addition

43:57

to completing the the seven

43:59

Seasons, uh, the Come and

44:01

See Foundation is trying to get it translated,

44:04

either actual dubbing of

44:07

voices by voice actors

44:09

and or with subtitles in.

44:12

No kidding, 600 languages.

44:14

That's so crazy. Yeah, yeah yeah,

44:16

yeah.

44:17

And there are there. More than you know, depending

44:19

who you count there. You know, there are thousands of languages,

44:21

and it depends on how you count sub language. You

44:23

know what dialects are. But but

44:25

if you get 600 languages you get

44:27

almost everybody. If you get ten languages,

44:30

you get the vast majority of people in the world because

44:32

people speak, you know, they might speak

44:34

Mandarin and their local dialect. There might

44:36

be, you know, the local language and English,

44:38

but 600 is in the heart, languages

44:41

of the vast majority of people

44:43

in the world. And to make

44:45

it forever free. So that's, that's

44:47

um, that's some big goals that

44:49

are, that are really and I'm looking

44:51

at the website right now, the website's called,

44:53

uh, come and see and we'll

44:56

link it there as well. And you can find out more information

44:58

that's listed there. So we got we got about

45:01

a minute left. And so what do you

45:03

hope Doug Huffman people will

45:05

see and experience when they watch The Chosen?

45:08

Well, um.

45:09

Perhaps the main goal of The Chosen

45:11

is to get more and more people

45:13

interested in the real

45:15

Jesus of the Bible and to get them

45:18

to rethink their beliefs

45:20

so that they go to the Bible

45:22

and see if their beliefs

45:24

in Jesus are really correct.

45:26

And they measure themselves by the Bible,

45:29

not by the TV show, but by the Bible.

45:31

Uh, and if the Lord uses this popular

45:34

TV show to get more people into

45:36

his word and to find Jesus,

45:38

I think that would be a really good thing.

45:41

And that is the passion of Doug Huffman, who

45:43

serves as a professor of New Testament at

45:45

Biola University of Table, School of Theology

45:47

of Biola University. And I want you to know that,

45:49

Doug, it's very gracious of you to talk about the

45:51

chosen all the time and to do it with me,

45:53

your your dean and your friend. But,

45:56

uh, but because I know you are a New Testament scholar

45:58

and you are your contributing editor of such books

46:00

as God Under Fire Modern Scholarship Reinvents

46:02

God. How then, should we choose three views

46:04

of God's will, decision making, all kinds of stuff, and

46:07

coming soon again. You can pre-order

46:09

these if you go to editor, stats or Live.com. Um,

46:11

understanding the New Testament use of the Old Testament,

46:13

which I will tell you, has been a question that people

46:15

have had for 2000 years. How do these New Testament

46:18

writers do this? And then

46:20

also the story of Jesus continues

46:22

a survey of the acts of the apostles,

46:24

which are teaching right now. And people can go actually

46:27

to Biola University and the Talbot

46:29

School of Theology and take courses on

46:31

these things with you online. You don't have to relocate

46:33

in some cases as well. So thanks for taking

46:35

the time to listen to Ed's that's alive. As I mentioned, we were

46:38

pre-recorded so we couldn't take your calls, but we'll

46:40

be back to your calls next week and let me encourage

46:42

you in the meantime. That reminds you, Ed steps are live

46:44

as a production of the radio. It's a ministry

46:47

of Moody Bible Institute. We're thankful for

46:49

your listening.

46:50

God bless you. We'll see you next Saturday.

Unlock more with Podchaser Pro

  • Audience Insights
  • Contact Information
  • Demographics
  • Charts
  • Sponsor History
  • and More!
Pro Features