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How vulnerable children were put at risk by Ireland’s state care system

How vulnerable children were put at risk by Ireland’s state care system

Released Monday, 11th March 2024
 1 person rated this episode
How vulnerable children were put at risk by Ireland’s state care system

How vulnerable children were put at risk by Ireland’s state care system

How vulnerable children were put at risk by Ireland’s state care system

How vulnerable children were put at risk by Ireland’s state care system

Monday, 11th March 2024
 1 person rated this episode
Rate Episode

Episode Transcript

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0:00

This podcast is brought to you

0:02

by AJ Products, made in Sweden

0:05

for the rest of the world.

0:07

Visit AJProducts.ie to see how we

0:09

can make your workplace work for

0:11

you. In

0:14

Ireland, when a child is put in the care

0:16

of the state, they are

0:18

usually placed in foster homes or

0:21

residential care settings. But

0:23

in recent years, increasing demand

0:25

on the care system has

0:27

led the state to rely

0:29

heavily on what it calls

0:31

special emergency arrangements. These

0:34

are run by private companies

0:36

who accommodate children in hotels,

0:38

B&Bs or private rentals. You

0:40

know, some of the locations of these

0:42

rental properties that I've come across have

0:44

been, you know, very rural locations, likely

0:47

a considerable distance away

0:49

from, you know, the child's community.

0:51

In his investigations into state care,

0:54

Irish Times reporter Jack Power has discovered

0:56

that in some care settings, children

0:59

were looked after by staff who

1:01

had not completed the necessary background

1:03

checks. Pre-employment screening of staff

1:05

and candidates who were looking

1:07

to be care workers for

1:09

this company had been fabricated.

1:12

References hadn't been checked. They'd

1:14

been falsified. Garda vetting

1:16

records had been altered post-issue.

1:19

How is this allowed to happen? And what

1:21

has TUSLA, the Child and Family Agency, done

1:23

about it? This

1:26

is in the news from the Irish Times. I'm

1:29

Bernice Harrison. Today, the scandalous

1:31

state of emergency care for children.

1:40

Jack, for months now, you have

1:42

been investigating how children in state

1:45

care are accommodated by TUSLA. That's

1:47

the Child and Family Agency. And

1:49

you've reported on how it often

1:52

turns to unregulated emergency accommodation to

1:54

care for vulnerable children. And

1:56

that's because of the unprecedented demands

1:58

on the system. But last week,

2:01

you uncovered some really disturbing

2:03

details about one particular care

2:05

company, which was providing emergency

2:08

care for children up until last April.

2:12

Can you tell me what you found out about

2:14

Ideal Care Services? So

2:16

this is a company that had been providing services

2:18

for Toussla since around 2018, but really

2:22

ramped up the amount of money

2:25

they were making from Toussla from 2020 onwards.

2:28

And they were basically providing these what

2:30

Toussla called Special Emergency Arrangements. So this

2:33

is where when a child is taken

2:35

into state care, but there's no available

2:37

placement with a foster carer or

2:40

in a regulated residential group

2:42

home. So what's been going to emerge

2:44

in the last two years is Toussla has

2:46

relied on this unregulated emergency

2:49

accommodation. Generally, this accommodation

2:51

would be maybe a rental property,

2:53

often in sometimes

2:55

rural areas. So it'd be

2:57

a semi-D that you'd have one young

2:59

person placed into it, and then they'd

3:01

have staff on site, staff from this

3:04

private provider who'd be running it. So

3:06

one thing that we found, we got

3:08

hold of an internal report that Toussla

3:11

had carried out after inspectors went into

3:13

Ideal Care in early 2023. And

3:17

this report was incredibly

3:19

stacked in its findings. It found

3:21

that the pre-employment screening of staff

3:24

and candidates who were looking to

3:26

be care workers for this company

3:28

had been fabricated by the company.

3:31

References hadn't been checked, and they'd

3:33

been falsified. Guard of

3:35

vetting records had been altered post issue,

3:38

which the report said was potentially

3:40

a breach of the vetting act

3:42

on unlawful. So it found really

3:44

a total failure of this company

3:46

over a two year period to

3:49

properly conduct checks on the staff that

3:51

it was employing to care for these

3:53

vulnerable children, the most vulnerable children in

3:55

the state. And you spoke

3:57

to someone who had previously worked for Ideal Care.

4:00

services a whistleblower in effect.

4:02

What do they tell you about how the homes were

4:05

run? The sense really

4:07

I got from speaking to that person on the

4:09

inside was a sense of chaos,

4:12

a really poor record keeping

4:14

file not being kept correctly and

4:16

updated for children that were taken

4:18

into their care and being accommodated

4:21

in certain circumstances. This led to issues

4:23

where children would go missing as often

4:26

children do from state care and that

4:28

has to be reported to the guards

4:30

but this lack of proper record keeping

4:32

meant there were serious issues with the

4:35

quality of information that could be provided

4:37

to the guards about the child that

4:39

had gone missing which obviously inhibited the

4:42

guards ability to locate that child safely.

4:45

So tell me who is behind ideal

4:47

care services? So the

4:49

company was set up and owned by

4:51

a man called Jossi Akwubi. He's

4:54

a businessman in Tyrrellstown

4:57

and he's also a pastor

4:59

with an evangelical group in West

5:01

Dublin as well. So he set

5:03

up the company, company accounts and shares

5:05

so that he owns it and he

5:07

was listed as the director of operations

5:10

along with his wife Karen who

5:12

was the director of services. So

5:14

the two of them ran this

5:16

company effectively. So Akwubi as

5:18

he says a pastor but does he

5:20

have qualifications in the care service or

5:23

typically are these companies set up just by business

5:25

people? A lot of them and I've gone through

5:27

the records of a lot of the other companies

5:29

that have branched out into this field. Some of

5:31

them will have worked in the care system before

5:33

and effectively I suppose seen an opening

5:36

where they can strike out on their own,

5:38

set up their own company and very quickly

5:40

find themselves in receipt of several

5:42

million euro in funding from Tucson on

5:45

an annual basis in some cases resulting

5:47

in significant profits. But in relation

5:49

to ideal care Jossi the

5:52

owner and the director his background was

5:54

as a manager in the Peter McPhery

5:56

trust where he worked for for several

5:58

years up until around the time. around

6:00

January 2020 we've established.

6:03

I think maybe to give our listeners an idea of how

6:06

big the service was,

6:08

TUSLA paid nearly 9 million

6:11

euro to IdealCare between

6:13

2022 and 2023. Yeah,

6:17

so they were one of the top providers of

6:19

this emergency accommodation, which TUSLA in

6:22

recent years has been increasingly relying

6:24

upon. So

6:27

you have been digging a little

6:29

deeper into Jossie, Okwobi and his

6:32

businesses. And you found there was a

6:34

UK connection. Yeah, so he's also

6:36

the director of a company in the

6:38

UK that provides home care support on

6:41

behalf of local authorities there to

6:43

the elderly and people with disabilities,

6:46

people with mental health issues. And

6:49

interestingly, I also found

6:51

there was issues with that company in

6:53

relation to staff checks and vetting. An

6:56

inspection by the healthcare regulator over

6:58

in England found that

7:01

vetting practices in that

7:03

company called Tenda Hands Home Care

7:06

were also unsafe and

7:08

that there was also issues around things

7:10

not being followed up and

7:12

issues around staff vetting. When

7:15

the arrangement with TUSLA

7:17

and IdealCare was terminated

7:19

last year, Jossie

7:22

Okwobi and Karen Okwobi, who

7:25

were the partners in that company,

7:28

they set up another company,

7:30

a similar company, but with

7:33

a different name offering also to provide

7:35

care. Can you tell me about that?

7:38

Yeah, so after TUSLA cut ties

7:40

with IdealCare, the pair behind it

7:43

set up another company called Iuntefa

7:46

Care Limited. With

7:48

the intention, I found out through our

7:50

inquiries of trying to

7:52

register to provide regulated care

7:55

homes, so not emergency accommodation,

7:57

but more stable group

7:59

homes. homes for children taken into

8:01

state care. So I found

8:03

that particularly interesting after one avenue was

8:05

cut off to them, they sought

8:08

to provide care on behalf of

8:10

Tootaloo through a different company. I

8:13

believe they're unsuccessful in that

8:15

effort. Tootaloo, in response to

8:17

queries that we put to them, said

8:19

that they never have had any contractual

8:22

relationships with this new company. So I

8:24

understand that as our reporting

8:26

in recent weeks broke, they had been

8:28

in the process of trying to apply

8:31

to Tootaloo for permission to open up

8:33

regulated group care homes for children. And

8:36

I imagine I would find it

8:38

hard to believe that they'll get that permission

8:40

from Tootaloo given everything we've reported in recent

8:43

weeks. Do you know

8:45

what happened to the staff of

8:47

Ideal Care Services when Tootaloo

8:49

withdrew all their funding? Yeah,

8:53

I'd imagine some of them went to

8:55

work in other similar companies providing this

8:57

type of emergency care. You'd

8:59

find, or what I found kind of

9:02

looking into this is in a lot of cases,

9:04

people might have had two jobs in the health

9:06

sector. So they might have been working and

9:08

providing some care for ideal care. And

9:10

they might have also been working as

9:13

an agency employee for another health care

9:15

company. And of course, these

9:17

are children in very, very vulnerable situations. Do

9:19

we know what happened to them that presumably

9:21

they were in the care of Ideal Care

9:23

Services for one, two years maybe? Do

9:26

we know what happened? So

9:28

often they'll be probably moved to

9:30

a similar arrangement to effectively, and

9:33

just to give some kind of

9:35

context to these special emergency arrangements.

9:38

At the moment, there's around 180

9:40

children in this unregulated emergency accommodation.

9:43

I remember when I started reporting on this issue

9:45

back a few years ago, that number was only

9:47

60. So we've seen

9:50

a steady year on year, you

9:52

know, nearly month on month increase

9:54

in the number of children in

9:56

these arrangements. And often these arrangements

9:58

will be a different number. for

10:00

a period of days or weeks, but

10:02

what will happen in practice is

10:05

that they'll be rolled over and children will end

10:07

up living in these inappropriate settings

10:09

for months on end. So in a

10:11

lot of cases, I would imagine where

10:14

special emergency arrangements run by ideal care

10:17

were shut down, children were likely placed

10:19

into similar unregulated accommodation

10:22

run by another provider. I'll

10:25

continue my conversation with Jack Power after

10:27

this short break. This

10:35

podcast is brought to you by

10:37

AJ Products, creating a more friction-free

10:40

office, made in Sweden for the

10:42

rest of the world. Visit ajproducts.ie

10:44

to see how we can make

10:46

your workplace work for you. The

10:50

findings from Ideal Care Services came to

10:52

light as part of a wider review by TUSA

10:55

into these special emergency arrangements,

10:57

as you say they're called.

11:00

What are some of the other issues uncovered

11:02

at the other providers? Yes,

11:05

so I spoke to people who worked

11:08

inside TUSA for a period overseeing

11:10

this accommodation. Some of the

11:12

other things they said would be issues around

11:15

staff double-jobbing in

11:17

terms of the actual accommodation, the standards of

11:20

the properties people were placed into have been

11:22

really, really poor, issues around

11:24

children having to share beds.

11:27

So there's a lot of problems

11:29

with this emergency system that has

11:32

been created and ballooned in recent

11:34

years and it's a lot wider

11:36

than just Ideal Care Services. So

11:39

is it a case that a child

11:41

who is in a very vulnerable position, a social

11:44

worker, calls one of these services

11:46

like Ideal Care Services and

11:48

then the child is taken to maybe a B&B

11:51

to be looked after by care staff, maybe to a

11:53

rental to be looked after by care staff? Yes,

11:56

so it can range from being

11:58

placed in a hotel for a night, a The and

12:00

be for a nice or rental

12:02

properties and yeah, some of the

12:05

location cities rental properties that I've

12:07

come across offense young favor locations

12:09

likely at considerable distance away from

12:11

In of the Tiles community and

12:13

one other issued this. Is

12:16

possibly gotten lost in the noise on this

12:18

as well is that a lot of these

12:20

children are also. On. A complete

12:22

miners Asylum Seekers of com to

12:24

the country without guardians? Her under

12:26

eighteen See, you can imagine you

12:29

know possibly the most vulnerable course

12:31

of children in the care system.

12:34

And there's been placed into this. Emergency

12:36

System where you know they might

12:38

and have a good grasp of

12:40

evening. This language you can imagine

12:43

how you know difficulty been to

12:45

navigate in the best of times

12:47

and suddenly they're placed in this

12:49

rental house down the country somewhere

12:51

with staff young changing day in

12:53

day. As you'd imagine, it's one

12:55

of the most. Vulnerable.

12:57

Positions you know at at a child could be in. The

13:01

you report them. That I said particularly

13:03

something the to since the

13:05

when they were no contracting

13:07

tear out to these companies.

13:10

They. Didn't actually Chests? The

13:12

qualifications of the South they didn't set procedures

13:15

were in place, proper procedures were in place.

13:17

It was only went is less toss. Okay,

13:19

maybe we shouldn't take people on their merit.

13:21

Maybe we should actually put an artist's system

13:24

in place to check qualifications to check that

13:26

messing has happened. And the old ass yeah

13:28

this is one of the things that emerged

13:30

on foot of our reporting. the to send

13:33

said at the stars. When the wears, a

13:35

lot of these companies could very quickly moving

13:37

into this sphere that they says we took

13:40

the buzz words desk. Everything was an order.

13:42

When. It came to vaccine when it

13:44

came to staff qualifications all avast a

13:46

now to set. I. Suppose of

13:48

haven't woken up to some of

13:50

the issues around the lack of

13:53

bonus he days and irrespective ideal

13:55

cats that they are much more

13:57

aware and conscious of trying to

13:59

provide more. The precise and auditing

14:01

of these companies but will what I

14:03

would say as well as we requested

14:05

On to the Freedom of Information Act

14:08

a copy of many many aren't reports

14:10

internally. The to that carried out into

14:12

these companies including Ideal Tests and his

14:14

refused to release copies of those audits

14:17

to Us Senate wouldn't be in the

14:19

public interest is that information was disclosed

14:21

in the media and you would disagree.

14:23

You would say it isn't the public

14:26

interest will a think we've seen with

14:28

the Ideal Tear example we've. Seen

14:30

a situation where there were serious

14:32

issues with the care been provided

14:35

and the standards of the companies

14:37

to slip. For example, publishes Inspections

14:40

of regulated care homes ya heckler

14:42

Publishers Inspections of nursing Homes I

14:44

find it hard to see the

14:47

reason why to Snacks are keeping

14:49

the audits of all these other

14:51

companies involved in this emergency accommodation

14:54

under wraps Assessment. Play

14:57

though Jack his distaste turning

15:00

to private companies. Oh

15:02

and special emergency arrangements us and

15:04

call to provide this care. Of.

15:07

This problem has been brewing for

15:09

several years now. At this point

15:11

we've had chronic lack of people,

15:13

saw stream children and assorted a

15:15

saucer. Terrorists said thus side of

15:17

the system which use the cancer

15:19

Vous Ninety percent of the children

15:21

in care will be in foster

15:23

care that that capacity. And

15:25

then the smaller. Course.

15:27

Of the official residential care system was

15:30

will be fun of group care homes

15:32

either run directly by teaser, run by

15:34

a voluntary provider, around by a private

15:37

company. That system is also capacity and

15:39

there's basically no space in your for

15:41

tip. Put these new children to the

15:43

taken into care or have arrived in

15:46

that country without guardians that no space

15:48

to them in these group homes or

15:50

with foster tears and so what's happened,

15:52

Increase in the is to less has

15:55

leaned on these. New. Companies that

15:57

have come into the into the breeze

15:59

and settle. And suddenly find themselves

16:01

know making multi million profits. In some

16:03

cases because they're they're filling a gasp.

16:06

Put. The problem says to me as as

16:08

would see what ideal tests I don't know

16:10

how. Well. To sit

16:12

and stand over the quality of

16:15

the care provided in this emergency.

16:17

Arrangements Susana spotlight on

16:19

to this crisis so

16:22

is to some handling

16:24

the crisis with in

16:26

the system. City.

16:28

Sit. A few months

16:30

ago set up by an internal

16:33

crisis management team to deal specifically

16:35

with these special emergency arrangements. They

16:37

said they're trying to am in

16:39

recruit more staff that trying to

16:42

buy more properties that they will

16:44

directly run as care homes themselves

16:46

that's on a fund the normal

16:49

an official i suppose regulated residential

16:51

sector given those privacy and bouncy

16:53

providers, more phones to find, open

16:55

up more beds and with the

16:58

overall intentions of reducing. The number

17:00

of children in these emergency arrangements

17:02

bush at the moment. you know,

17:04

despite to says some Us best

17:06

efforts the numbers only going in

17:08

one direction, we're only seen more

17:10

children placed into these emergency on

17:12

suitable inappropriate plaisance rather than less

17:14

And the say that is the

17:16

key here is privacy provider is

17:19

because the money sloshing around it

17:21

is so immense. But in Wales

17:23

the government there. It's. Bringing

17:25

in legislation to remove process

17:27

send the care of children

17:29

stopping private companies from earnings

17:31

Huge money for providing care.

17:35

Can you see this as being something

17:37

that the be brought into island ever.

17:39

Let. Alone considered or is is is just too

17:41

big. Now is the private sector just too big?

17:44

A suppose it is or ever

17:46

take a long time for to

17:48

say to draw down it's reliance

17:51

on the private sector. not even

17:53

in this new emergency private sector

17:55

that has emerged from recent years.

17:57

In the more regulated private sector.

18:00

Teacher has only opened up a very

18:02

small number of new residential centers that

18:04

it runs directly south. It's much more

18:06

relied upon private and bounty providers to

18:09

open up new homes which will face

18:11

children in care into and to says

18:13

said i think was best. Maybe year

18:16

and a half ago they said they

18:18

were gonna try move towards have a

18:20

net and more kind of fifty fifty

18:22

split of ones and homes more directly

18:25

by two slots and ones moon by

18:27

private a voluntary providers but there hasn't

18:29

been. Much moving of the dial

18:32

or the needle on that Today's

18:34

and you know to say still

18:36

overwhelmingly reliance on private companies to

18:38

ruin care homes for for children

18:41

and in the cared states. Has

18:49

just sequel the said anything about your reporting.

18:52

Knows what a concept as I'm of the

18:54

at the start of are reporting and I

18:56

was intelligence and as soon as he if

18:59

grass what i was asking about in terms

19:01

of the findings of this deeply critical to

19:03

for of you know he said he didn't

19:05

want to comment on that's an Sos when

19:08

efforts to contact him or to seats. And.

19:12

Exodus. For

19:19

more points, I just power and scandals

19:21

in the care sector subscribe and I

19:24

was students.com for instance, that's Good and

19:26

Bernie Sanders and this episode It's Pretty

19:28

Spices and Brennan in the news will

19:30

be that two years.

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