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Listen, Learn & Speak: Audio Can Do Japanese #15 - How to Talk About Basic Weather Conditions

Listen, Learn & Speak: Audio Can Do Japanese #15 - How to Talk About Basic Weather Conditions

Released Friday, 3rd May 2024
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Listen, Learn & Speak: Audio Can Do Japanese #15 - How to Talk About Basic Weather Conditions

Listen, Learn & Speak: Audio Can Do Japanese #15 - How to Talk About Basic Weather Conditions

Listen, Learn & Speak: Audio Can Do Japanese #15 - How to Talk About Basic Weather Conditions

Listen, Learn & Speak: Audio Can Do Japanese #15 - How to Talk About Basic Weather Conditions

Friday, 3rd May 2024
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Episode Transcript

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0:03

Welcome to Can Do Japanese by

0:05

japanesepod101.com. In

0:07

this lesson, you'll learn how to talk about

0:10

weather conditions in Japanese. For

0:12

example, it's rainy is Amedes

0:16

Megumi Sasaki is in

0:18

rainy Tokyo. She's on

0:20

a long-distance call with Mikimori, her

0:23

former colleague, who asks about the

0:25

current weather. Before you hear

0:27

their conversation, let's preview some of

0:29

its key components. TENKI

0:34

Weather TENKI TENKI

0:39

AME Rain AME

0:43

AME Listen to

0:45

the conversation and focus on the response.

0:48

Ready? TENKI

0:52

WATODESKA AME

0:57

Once more with the English translation. TENKI

1:01

WATODESKA How's

1:03

the weather? AME

1:06

It's rainy. Let's

1:11

break down the conversation. Do

1:14

you remember how Mikie asks, how's

1:16

the weather? TENKI

1:21

WATODESKA First

1:25

is TENKI Weather

1:28

TENKI TENKI

1:32

Next is the particle WAT The

1:35

topic marking particle WAT It

1:38

marks weather as the topic of the sentence.

1:41

Think of it like AS FOR in the

1:43

expression AS FOR THE WEATHER. After

1:46

this is the word DO. Meaning

1:49

how in this context. DO.

1:54

DO. After this

1:56

is this. In

1:58

this case, it's like the IS. is

2:00

in how is. desu,

2:02

desu. And

2:05

last is kan, the

2:08

question marking particle, which

2:10

turns the sentence into a question. kan.

2:14

All together. teng kiwadou desu

2:16

ka? Literally means, as

2:19

for the weather, how is, but

2:21

translates as, how's the weather.

2:24

teng kiwadou desu ka?

2:30

Let's take a closer look at the response. Do

2:32

you remember how Megumi says, it's rainy?

2:39

aame desu. First

2:41

is aame. Rain.

2:44

aame. aame. Next

2:47

is desu. In

2:49

this case, it's like the is in it is.

2:53

desu. All together. aame

2:55

desu. Literally means, rain,

2:58

it is, but it

3:00

translates as, it's rainy. aame

3:02

desu. This is the

3:05

shortened version of, teng kiwadou desu.

3:08

Literally, as for the weather, it's rainy.

3:11

teng kiwadou desu. The

3:14

phrase, teng kiwadou. As

3:16

for the weather, is understood

3:18

from the context of the conversation, so

3:21

it is omitted. All

3:23

together it's, aame desu. It's

3:25

rainy. aame desu. The

3:31

pattern is, weather desu.

3:35

It's weather. weather desu. To

3:39

use this pattern, simply replace weather with

3:41

the local weather condition. Imagine

3:44

you're in Sapporo, and outside

3:46

there is snow. yuki.

3:48

yuki. yuki.

3:53

Say, it's snowy. Ready?

4:00

Yuki. This. It's snowy.

4:02

You. Kiedis. Again,

4:07

the pattern is. Better.

4:10

Both. It's whether.

4:13

The. Day. Best. Let's.

4:16

Look at some more examples. listened, And

4:18

repeat or speak along with a native speakers. I'm

4:22

obese. It's. Rainy. I

4:24

know this. You

4:27

Kiedis! It's. Snowy. You.

4:30

Kiedis. Had

4:33

all those. It's sunny.

4:36

Hot other. Commodities.

4:40

It's cloudy. Commodities.

4:44

Tokyo that ahmadis. It's

4:47

rainy in Tokyo. To.

4:49

Kill I am a this. Did.

4:55

You notice how the last speaker added the

4:57

phrase. Tokyo, That. Tokyo

5:01

that I made us. Literally.

5:03

Means As for Tokyo Rain,

5:05

it is. What? It translates

5:08

as Tokyo is Reni. Total

5:11

that ahmadis. The

5:13

phrase. Tokyo that. As

5:16

for Tokyo, Establishes Tokyo as

5:18

the topic of the weather commentary

5:20

that follows It. You. Should

5:22

be aware of the longer pattern. But.

5:24

For this lesson, will use the shortens better.

5:30

Let's. Review The Key words. At

5:32

it. Sunny. And

5:35

at. Twenty. Commodity.

5:39

Cloudy. Cool Modi.

5:42

Commodity. Let's

5:47

review respond to the prompts by speaking

5:49

allowed. Then repeat after the

5:52

native speakers focusing on pronunciation. Ready.

5:56

Do. you remember how to say rain Amen.

6:04

Amen. Do you

6:06

remember how Megumi Sasaki says, It's rainy.

6:12

Amedis. Amedis.

6:16

Do you remember how to say, Weather? Thank

6:22

you. Thank you. And

6:26

the topic marking particle? Do

6:34

you remember how to say, How?

6:40

Do. Do.

6:44

And the question marking particle? Do

6:51

you remember how Mikimori asks, How

6:54

is the weather? Thank

6:58

you. Thank

7:03

you. Do

7:07

you remember how to say, Sunny? How?

7:16

And how to say, Cloudy? Kumori.

7:23

Kumori. Do you remember

7:25

how to say, Snow? Yuki.

7:32

Yuki. Let's

7:36

practice. Imagine you're Megumi Sasaki,

7:39

in Cloudy, Tokyo. Cloudy

7:41

is, Kumori. Respond

7:44

to the question. Ready? Thank

7:48

you. Kumori.

7:59

Listen Again under peace. And

8:01

Modi This. And

8:06

Modi This. Let's try

8:08

another. Imagine your miki Morty.

8:11

In. Sunny Fukuoka, Sunny.

8:13

As. Had it. Ready.

8:16

Pinky that know this been.

8:25

Hiding this. Listen.

8:27

Again and repeat. Hiding

8:29

this. Hiding

8:34

this. Let's. Try

8:37

one more. Imagine your can

8:39

kobayashi. In snowy supporter.

8:42

Snowy as. You. T. Ready.

8:46

Thank you I do this guy. You

8:55

Kiedis! List again and

8:57

repeat. You Kiedis! You

9:03

Do this. In.

9:07

This lesson you learned how to talk about

9:09

whether in Japanese. This place in

9:11

a central role in a larger scale of talking

9:13

about the weather. Let's review.

9:16

Do. You remember how to say hot? At

9:23

C. A T. And

9:26

do you remember how to say today? Top.

9:33

Top. Do you remember

9:35

how to say. It's hot today, isn't

9:38

it? Kill

9:42

a lot see this may. Kill.

9:46

I say this now. Imagine

9:48

your Jack Jones and it's cold

9:50

outside. Do you remember how

9:53

to say cold in Japanese? and

9:58

they 살무.

10:02

Now tell your friend that it's cold. 지

10:11

살무들습에. 서들습에. Listen again under

10:14

Pete. 지

10:25

살무들습에. 지 살무들습에. On a different occasion, you are traveling to Hokkaido

10:28

and talking with your friend on the phone. Your

10:31

friend asks how the weather is, and

10:33

it's snowy. Do you remember how

10:35

to say snowy in Japanese? 유기를.

10:45

유기를. Respond to your friend and say it's snowy. Thank

10:48

you, Ado-Riska. 유기를.

10:58

Listen again under Pete. 유기를. 유기를. Well

11:00

done. well

11:09

done This is the end of

11:11

the lesson, and the can talk about the weather

11:13

unit of this course. Remember,

11:15

these can-do lessons are about learning

11:17

practical language skills. What's

11:20

next? Show us what you can do. When

11:22

you're ready, take your assessment. You can take it

11:24

again and again, so try any time you like.

11:27

Our teachers will assess it and give you your

11:29

results. Keep practicing, and move on

11:31

to the next lesson.

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