Episode Transcript
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0:02
hello and welcome to linux action news episode
0:05
255 recorded on august
0:07
24th 2022 i'm chris,
0:09
let's
0:12
the news this week,
0:14
for those of us just too
0:16
dang many cpu cores and
0:19
not enough time or
0:21
multiple efforts are now underway
0:23
to improve the boot time for arm
0:25
or wrist systems that
0:27
use k exact
0:29
every now and then we have a story that
0:31
i feel like was custom written for
0:33
west pain we recently even covered
0:36
another effort underway by the folks
0:38
at tic time optimize our
0:40
the colonel image compression handle during
0:42
a gay exact boot or shut down
0:44
now
0:46
newark seemingly underway for me there an individual
0:48
or at least a small group sharing a g email
0:50
account this new set of patches allows
0:53
the colonel to bring down c b u
0:55
corps in parallel
0:57
when we get into the details a little background
1:00
for those of you may be not exec
1:02
enthusiasts it's an abbreviation
1:05
for colonel execute and
1:07
execute and an admin to reboot or
1:09
boot into are entirely different new
1:11
kernel without going to the
1:13
usual posting process of
1:15
a typical start what
1:18
you perform faster system reboots get to
1:20
skip all that slow hardware initialization
1:23
or you can boot into a very different colonel
1:26
perhaps performer function like crash
1:28
recovery
1:31
currently
1:32
erin out a keg that reboot on risk
1:34
five or a sixty four bit arm
1:36
system well it
1:38
can be a little bit painful
1:40
at least if you're lucky enough to have a high core
1:43
count system since each
1:45
cb you course is shut down one
1:47
at one at one after
1:50
another to underscore
1:52
that point the patch author points out
1:54
that with this new work and eighty core
1:56
arm server can do a k exact reboot
1:59
just
1:59
that
2:01
the anything
2:02
i took almost fifteen seconds
2:04
vienna you that up like across
2:06
infrastructure like a w s oh
2:08
man are you talking a real savings it's stats
2:11
that a game changer for some of these big cloud
2:14
providers and other architectures like
2:16
x eighty six sixty four in power
2:18
well yeah no surprise there they were dissolved
2:20
this a little while ago when using kegs that
2:23
are not currently bottleneck my that serialize
2:25
style of shutdown of the seaview course
2:27
the bit of luck
2:29
these ten patches could soon be mainland
2:31
and well at least are west pain will be
2:33
delighted about the one thing i'd
2:36
like a little more clarity about his
2:38
if these two efforts have
2:40
any connection at all it seemed on
2:42
first past the didn't
2:44
i think
2:45
i'm like more details that
2:48
it is a little bit curious why
2:50
all this work on k exact just
2:52
right now that
2:55
is the intersection of you know some of these new architectures
2:57
really gaining in popularity lately and
2:59
then perhaps also a bit of cake that been
3:02
viewed as something of a curiosity
3:04
least bias in in fifteen minutes
3:07
and but i suspect the
3:09
me see more used to production the we really give it
3:11
credit for watch it
3:13
has always if you have more details or
3:16
peck if you're using k exact in production
3:18
let us know in our matrix room or linux
3:20
action news dot com slash contact
3:26
and speaking of with five devices star
3:29
five tech out of shins and china has launched
3:31
their first kickstarter different a small board
3:33
computer in the spirit of a raspberry
3:35
pi loaded with a
3:37
risk five chair
3:39
and
3:40
the to say
3:42
it's it's been a really long
3:44
time since a crowd funded sucked me in and
3:46
i funded anything that division
3:48
five to got me i have backed a
3:50
unit that claims it will share in november
3:54
the core of the unit well
3:56
it's the star five sixty four bit
3:59
c b you the train quad
4:01
sign five one point five kicker hurts court
4:04
and in a larger chains from the vision
4:06
five to predecessor i
4:08
think got an imagination pfc
4:10
for thirty two graphics processing
4:13
unit which should do some of the heavy lifting
4:15
if you're using this for desktop or graphical
4:17
workload
4:19
yeah so the device itself it served its
4:21
in a rough for footprint of a raspberry pi
4:23
also but unlike the pie division
4:26
five do also has m m c
4:28
onboard and and m dot to t
4:30
slot for an ssd
4:32
as well as standard forty pinch
4:34
gp i owe header hd a my
4:37
multiple us be and
4:39
to yes to the
4:41
internet ports now
4:44
kickstarter is offering a super
4:46
early bird special version which has
4:48
different isn't that part one
4:50
supports ten or one hundred megabus
4:53
while the other is kick a bit only but
4:55
all other aspects remain the
4:57
same impressively
5:00
kickstarter has already reached it's goal
5:02
and within twenty four hours to boot
5:04
the mean to hit twenty ak from
5:07
the start and campaign has raised
5:09
nearly forty k as a
5:11
record
5:16
the did a quick note let you know about an important election
5:18
coming up the twenty twenty two election
5:20
for members of the linux foundation technical
5:23
advisory board known as tab will
5:25
be held during the linux plumbers conference coming
5:27
up on september twelfth two the fourteen
5:30
the cab represents the colonel development
5:32
community to the linux foundation and
5:35
beyond the and hold the seat
5:37
on the foundations board of directors
5:40
the copper nominees for this year's election has
5:42
already gone out the deadline
5:44
for nominations in september twelfth
5:50
from that i had no idea that project
5:53
was even still have live in twenty twenty
5:55
two file web men the
5:57
once king of remote web management first
6:00
at least nineteen ninety seven
6:02
has released version to dot zero
6:04
this week
6:05
and yes and still mainly written
6:07
in pearl you might expect
6:10
women to point out has been in the works for
6:12
years initially a
6:14
goal of the two point oh release was focused on
6:16
removing the legacy support that it built up
6:19
the many years of development
6:21
it is time has gone on web men to dot
6:23
has become more of an incremental updates
6:25
over the one series there are some nice
6:28
visual improvements for sure support for
6:30
multiple versions of web been installed on a system
6:32
with system
6:34
in
6:35
great to see support ray mdc view temperatures
6:38
you know just in general it's impressive
6:40
to see a project continue on after
6:42
twenty five years still
6:45
developed at still in use still
6:47
take a moment to acknowledge that this is providing
6:49
a lot of value felt that there
6:52
this particular release a project
6:54
seems to be focusing on enforcing a city
6:56
p strict transport security as
6:58
well as having better http to https
7:01
redirect when you've that ssl unable
7:04
that's a good thing to see on your remote
7:06
that
7:07
interface after that fifty
7:09
that pop acts of really glad they enabled
7:11
that i also the over just really happy
7:13
see the project continue and
7:15
it's not like they have it at any release is over the years
7:17
rabbit a bit of fun here in fact their
7:19
previous release version one dot nine
7:21
nine nine dash to was released on august
7:24
fourth and the released before that july
7:26
twenty fifth in july thirteenth before
7:28
that so really the one that oh series
7:30
has seen many updates
7:33
over the years is is not something
7:35
i use anymore that there
7:37
was a time in the early two thousand
7:40
when web and help me bridge that gap
7:42
in a world where i had windows and linux
7:44
servers an easy transition specially
7:47
when i was learning linux service management
7:49
things like sign a d and apache virtual house
7:51
and the basics of som web
7:54
and gave me a you i'd figure that stuff
7:56
out and having a standard tool i
7:58
could load on my red had bought my debbie
8:00
and machines in my mandrake systems
8:02
really valuable
8:08
the leopard wonder fourteen dot zero
8:10
is out this week the
8:12
combination of several months of work by
8:14
dozens of people and it brings a variety
8:17
of lower level improvements this
8:19
one corrected an issue that could lead
8:22
to memory corruption
8:24
it's always good to see there's a lot
8:26
in one dot fourteen that i think what our
8:28
listeners are gonna find most interesting the
8:31
improvements to the command line tools i'm
8:33
always sort of personally sell to the command line interface
8:35
to flat pack wasn't quite as good
8:37
as it could be and did not always
8:40
expose all of the information that
8:42
the user needed the now
8:44
with one dot fourteen the command line
8:46
interface is in many improvements a
8:48
couple of them i think are essential one
8:51
is the user will now be properly informed
8:53
the opposite are using an end of life runtime
8:56
extension that's good for security reasons obviously
8:59
the head
9:00
when the user use of the uninstall command
9:02
it will now ask for confirmation before
9:05
removing a runtime or runtime
9:07
extension that another flat pack as depending
9:09
on
9:11
yeah that's a pretty big deal right
9:13
there
9:14
the really
9:16
the bigger picture with my packs is i
9:19
think we've had the era of polish
9:21
you know about the based technology of delivering
9:23
containerized applications basically
9:26
soft this point we
9:29
can ship just about any application in one of these
9:31
universal format the even something
9:33
as complicated as safe steam and
9:36
my pack claims to have wider and wider community
9:38
dobson just about every single week
9:40
it seems least it
9:42
i think you're right was i think the challenges
9:44
that still need to be solved now our social
9:46
ones
9:51
we rarely draw attention to individual
9:54
releases of web browsers that
9:57
a firefox one for release on
9:59
august twenty third peter
10:01
me thought you might like to know about
10:03
among a few others
10:06
like commercial that starts getting the ability to
10:08
measure the actual power usage a website
10:10
one thing we're all getting the
10:13
new feature for the firefox you why
10:15
itself or maybe
10:17
i should say it's a lack of features
10:20
starting with version one of four when firefox
10:22
is hidden under another window or
10:24
minimized the and hire you
10:27
i will be throttled for performance and
10:29
for improved battery impact much
10:32
like how idol back and have get throttled
10:34
already overall firefox
10:37
is had a string of excellent releases lately
10:40
and if you haven't checked it out for a bit really
10:43
might be time to revisit the fuck
10:49
leno dot com slash land
10:51
go there to get one hundred dollars and sixty day credit
10:53
on a new account and it's just a great way to support
10:55
the show while trying something great
10:58
if your shows made possible by you taking advantage
11:00
of our sponsors and leno is one that we can enthusiastically
11:04
indoors here on the show they
11:06
started in two thousand and three is one of the few companies
11:08
that saw where linux in it's marginalization capabilities
11:11
are going in now nearly nineteen years
11:13
later the best place to host
11:15
your application your data and
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to run your service or web sites
11:19
game whatever it might be those
11:22
always adding new features they recently added kali
11:24
linux maybe you want to do a little remote are that's
11:27
actually a great idea by the way people
11:29
used to pay me good money goes to remote audits
11:32
of their networks how do you think i did back
11:34
in the day i'll tell you how i didn't like an animal i
11:36
had an actual physical server in a racket
11:39
a data center and i was paying for the power i was
11:41
paying for the internet connection it
11:43
was it was awful when i had to go in there and fix the server
11:45
to it's so funny how lynette is completely
11:47
change the game and made infrastructure that's fast
11:49
and reliable
11:51
and
11:52
well priced so accessible
11:54
they've done everything they can over the years to
11:56
just lower the barriers of entry so anybody who's
11:58
never even set up a server
12:00
or
12:01
prose who are raccoon stack and twenty
12:03
years ago they all can use linux
12:06
it really struck that balance and if you need
12:08
more advanced us they've got it you
12:10
know they've got v land support they've got cloud firewalls
12:13
they've got as three compatible object storage they've got
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an elegant a p i the
12:17
computer they've got that nobody
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else guy and i was actually talking
12:21
to a friend in another company the linux
12:24
ecosystem and they said to me our
12:27
goal is to get our community
12:29
game
12:30
the half as good as winners
12:33
they went on to say we see live out in every community
12:35
event we see li node sponsoring projects are not
12:37
going out there making a big deal about the just helping a project
12:39
our infrastructure the
12:42
the are jb they're make it possible
12:44
for our west coast road tour that you know
12:46
yeah we make a big stink about of it's not like little goes
12:48
a puss out on blast oh look what we're doing over
12:51
here the athletes they do it because
12:53
it's an investment community and that community
12:55
pays dividends for them for years they seem to for nineteen
12:57
years they get it that
13:00
on top of that are just super fast they have
13:02
eleven data centers around the world and their
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thirty to fifty percent cheaper than the major hyper
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scale is out there the go get a hundred
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dollars support the show kick the tires really
13:10
try it that's which can do that hundred bucks will
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take advantage of sign up today leno
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dot com slash lamb get
13:17
that hundred bucks support the show one more time
13:19
sport the show it leno dot com slash
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l a
13:27
the big warm thank you to collide
13:29
collide dot com slash lamb
13:32
polite is endpoint security solutions the
13:34
most powerful untapped resource
13:37
in all of i t no
13:39
it is not kryptonite it is and users
13:42
if you trying to achieve security goes just for your own
13:44
internal reasons if you have an
13:46
audit maybe got a new boss maybe
13:49
just like you know where things stand the
13:51
traditional way has been get an agent
13:54
on every machine run some sort of network wide
13:56
audit yeah these things that always bring their own
13:58
like security with them and
14:00
evidently they always do
14:03
and they also slowdown the users machine
14:05
the pit i t against the end user
14:08
it is a very uncomfortable dynamic
14:10
and i have been on both ends of allied
14:13
does things differently instead
14:15
of forcing changes on users collide
14:18
sends them security recommendations
14:20
the a slant
14:21
the i'd will automatically notify your team
14:24
when their devices insecure and
14:26
it'll give them step by step instructions on
14:28
how to solve the problem in my
14:30
reaching out to employees via only
14:32
slightly m and educating them about company
14:35
policies light actually helps you build
14:37
a culture where everyone
14:39
contributes to security because everyone
14:41
understands it and why they're doing it
14:45
the reasonable humans
14:46
the album
14:48
right he admin side provides a single
14:50
dashboard that you monitor the secured of
14:52
your entire flee maybe tomorrow maybe
14:54
windows please linux
14:57
collide sports it off and you can see that a glance
14:59
which employs have their deaths encrypted
15:02
all or less updates installed the password
15:04
manager installed as well makes it
15:06
easy to prove compliance to your auditors
15:08
to yourself to customers leadership you
15:11
ever need be
15:12
that collide
15:13
user centered cross platform and point security
15:15
for teams that slack
15:18
you can meet your complaints goals by putting users
15:20
first so visit collide
15:22
dot com slash land to find out when
15:25
you go there yeah but a goodie bag
15:27
including free t-shirt just
15:29
for activating a free that's
15:32
collide to go check it out k o
15:34
l i d e dot com slash
15:37
l a
15:42
we end this week with an update
15:44
on the journey into a fully open
15:46
gl accelerated linux desktop
15:49
on the apple m series hardware
15:52
arose week has been involved with he thought he'd
15:54
linux project for nearly two years
15:57
working on reverse engineering apple m serious
15:59
graphics
15:59
lord
16:00
the shared a new status update
16:03
the and and seen something
16:05
of a milestone has been reached
16:08
never ball west the old classic
16:10
never ball game and all of it's open gl
16:12
glory rendered on the open
16:15
source mesa asahi drive
16:17
the understand
16:18
this opens your drivers actually running on mac
16:20
o s while using the standard proprietary
16:22
maquilas colonel driver
16:24
the hope here is the once the apple
16:26
silicon colonel graphics driver for the
16:28
linux begins taking shape mesa
16:31
open gl driver well my just
16:34
a little bit of work function
16:36
under linux rather than only
16:38
been functional on mac o s make
16:42
no mistake this is still quite
16:44
the achievement their most
16:46
recent update rosenzweig writes about
16:48
the process of reverse engineering the behavior
16:51
of apple's metal driver and
16:53
of course apple provides no
16:55
hardware documentation
16:57
and surprise surprise the documentation
16:59
for metal well according to rosenzweig
17:03
really kind of two versions of the they
17:05
say they have one version for
17:08
the public developers to consume the documents things
17:10
for a developer targeting the app store he
17:13
believes there's a second version inside apple
17:16
that is quote the internal
17:18
a p i am back features that apple
17:20
doesn't want you using
17:22
the and while apple did not publish
17:24
those features or any kind of documentation
17:26
on those internal ip years the
17:28
team found a quote leave
17:31
behind the curtain
17:33
the undocumented classes and methods making
17:35
up apple's internal mentally be i
17:37
of course are still available in the production
17:40
metal binaries to use them
17:43
developer only needs the missing headers and fortunately
17:45
objective see symbols contain enough information
17:48
to reconstruct the header files allowing
17:50
rosenzweig to experiment with undocumented
17:53
methods that have your functionality
17:55
inherited from opens yeah
17:57
now all this is very exciting but the
18:00
probably be clear
18:01
reverse engineering a driver stack
18:03
requires years of work
18:06
the gamers out there should probably be prepared
18:08
to wait a few more years before you'll really
18:11
be satisfied with tb driver performance
18:14
yeah and the asahi developers will be the
18:16
first to tell us temper our expectations
18:19
but
18:20
those of us who would be satisfied with enough
18:23
functionality for accelerates desktop
18:25
environment a working web browser
18:27
and maybe a few older games i
18:30
think they might be there by the
18:32
end of this year
18:34
paint quotes
18:35
i'm often
18:36
that i will have native open gl
18:38
two point one and a thaw he linux by
18:40
the end of the year i've been up to
18:43
accelerate your desktop environment browser
18:45
oh enough to play older games like
18:48
never bought even without
18:50
fancy features he be withheld recent
18:52
mean smooth animations and
18:54
better battery life
18:56
the be a heck of a thing to see specially if they
18:58
do it by the end of the year that would be really
19:00
impressive than in my opinion pretty much the best
19:03
case scenario or work like
19:05
this i'd say i mean have you i
19:07
be blown away honestly then i wouldn't
19:09
be surprised if the project doesn't make
19:11
a funding post to try to hire rosensweig
19:14
full time so she can really get
19:16
this thing across the finish line well
19:18
keep an eye on it keep an eye on everything else going
19:20
on in the world of linux and open source saddam
19:23
missed a single episode go to linux action
19:25
news dot com slash subscribe for all
19:27
the ways to get every single release
19:30
and my next action news dot com flash
19:32
of contact for ways to get in
19:34
touch
19:35
did we miss a story this week boost in with a
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new podcast app and tell us when you like
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to have hurt us
19:41
we'll be back next week on our takes on
19:43
the latest linux and open source
19:45
this thanks for joining us and
19:47
that's all the news for this
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