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is advised.
2:03
What exactly are dreams? Alright.
2:06
This is something that scientists have
2:08
been trying to discover. And
2:11
explain for hundreds of years.
2:14
There is a lot of reference
2:16
to dreams and recorded history philosophical
2:19
studies and religious texts.
2:23
What do we know about dreams? We
2:25
know there are many types of dreams
2:27
such as absent minded transgression
2:30
dreams, daydreams, hallucination
2:33
nightmares, night terrors, dayjavu,
2:37
lucid dreaming, and just typical
2:39
nighttime dreaming. Dreams
2:42
of absent minded transgression, known
2:45
as DAMT, They
2:47
happen when someone dreams about
2:49
something they have been trying
2:52
to quit or not do. A
2:54
lot of times it will be a smoker or
2:56
alcoholic who quit the habit or
2:58
even a spouse dreaming of an affair
3:01
and typically the dreamer wakes
3:03
up with intense guilt. One
3:06
study actually found that there
3:08
was a positive association between
3:10
having these dreams and successfully
3:13
stopping the behavior. Then
3:16
we have daydreams. Those are a
3:18
visionary fantasy, especially one
3:20
of a happy pleasant thoughts, hopes
3:23
and ambitions, imagined
3:25
as happening in real life and experienced
3:28
while awake. Think the
3:30
Secret Life of Walter Mitty or
3:32
any movie or TV show where
3:35
something happens and then it rewinds
3:37
and shows that
3:39
it was only in their mind. Now
3:42
daydreaming is thought of as healthy
3:44
and good for your brain. It's
3:46
actually important to just think
3:48
for pleasure sometimes. Now
3:51
although day dreaming in the extreme
3:53
can also be a sign of mental illness,
3:55
when it inhibits concentration. So
3:58
people who suffer from depression, anxiety,
4:02
PTSD, and ADHD,
4:05
can sometimes have issues with daydreaming
4:07
too often. Research
4:10
by Harvard psychologists Deirdre
4:13
Barrett has found that people who experience
4:16
vivid dreamlike mental images
4:18
use the word day dream to describe
4:20
it. Whereas many other
4:23
people refer to milder imagery,
4:26
realistic future planning, review
4:28
of past memories, or just spacing
4:31
out. Daydreaming used
4:33
to be considered lazy or useless,
4:36
but it's now actually acknowledged
4:38
as being helpful. Because a
4:40
lot of artists like authors
4:43
and filmmakers and painters and
4:45
people like that, they use daydreaming
4:47
to come up with new ideas. Even
4:50
scientists and mathematicians have
4:52
admitted to use
4:55
daydreaming in their research as
4:57
well. Now let's move on
4:59
to hallucinations. By
5:01
definition, a hallucination is
5:04
a perception in the absence of
5:06
an external stimulus that
5:08
has the qualities of a real
5:10
perception. It really
5:13
is just like a full blown dream
5:15
while you're awake. You often
5:17
see these referred to in a desert
5:20
setting where everything around
5:22
someone looks the same, the brain
5:24
creates something in your mind.
5:27
It can also happen to people in absolute
5:29
darkness or a sensory
5:32
deprivation tank. One
5:34
major theory, though, about hallucinations
5:38
is that they are caused when something
5:40
goes wrong in the relationship between
5:42
the brain's frontal lobe and
5:45
the sensory cortex. And
5:47
this is from a neuropsychologist professor,
5:50
Flavy Waters from the University
5:53
of Western Australia. And
5:55
for example, research suggests
5:57
auditory hallucinations experienced
6:00
by people with schizophrenia frania involve
6:03
an overactive auditory cortex,
6:06
the part of the brain that processes sound.
6:09
And that's what the professor said.
6:12
This results in random sounds
6:14
and speech fragments being generated.
6:17
Healthy people without any
6:20
underlying issues experienced this
6:22
as well. Have you ever thought you
6:24
heard something or perhaps your name
6:26
being called when nothing like
6:28
that actually happened. That
6:30
is technically a hallucination or
6:33
seeing something out of the corner of your eye
6:35
and thinking it was something else. Or
6:38
maybe after a pet of yours
6:40
passes away, you sometimes think you
6:42
see it running through the house or
6:44
you can, you know, feel it laying
6:46
on on you, like on your
6:48
legs or something while you're in bed.
6:51
So, you know, there's a couple little
6:53
examples. Nightmares
6:56
are obviously unpleasant dreams,
6:59
and they cause a strong negative emotional
7:02
response from the mind.
7:04
Now, typically fear or horror,
7:06
but also despair anxiety
7:09
and great sadness or some
7:11
of these emotions One
7:13
of my personal favorite depictions of
7:15
a nightmare is the painting, woman
7:18
having a nightmare by Jean
7:20
Pierre Simon. It shows
7:22
an actual tiny demon sitting
7:24
on the chest of a woman sleeping, and
7:27
sometimes a nightmare can truly
7:29
feel that way. So
7:31
after a nightmare, a person will typically
7:33
be awakened by the dream and remain
7:36
in a state of distress for a while.
7:39
Often they stay awake for a
7:41
little while afterward, unable to
7:43
fall back asleep because they are afraid of
7:45
having another nightmare. Sometimes
7:48
recurring nightmares can be
7:50
so bad they cause sleep deprivation
7:52
and require medical attention. The
7:55
prevalence of nightmares and children aged
7:58
five to twelve years old is between
8:00
twenty and thirty percent. And
8:02
for adults, it's between eight
8:05
and thirty percent. So
8:07
a similar type of dream to a nightmare
8:09
is a night terror. Now,
8:11
though it is not actually a dream,
8:14
it is a parasomnia disorder
8:17
that mostly affects children. It
8:19
is basically just a disorder that
8:21
causes you to feel extreme terror,
8:24
panic, or dread during the first
8:26
hours of stage three, four,
8:29
non REM sleep. It
8:31
usually only lasts one to ten
8:33
minutes, but it can
8:35
last longer than that. An
8:38
exact cause is unknown because
8:40
it's believed sleep deprivation, nocturnal
8:44
asthma, Indigestion, central
8:46
nervous system medication, stuffy
8:49
noses, and having a fever can
8:51
in crest likelihood of experiencing night
8:54
terrors. Moving
8:56
on to last on our list is deja
8:59
vu. It is a French
9:01
word that expresses the feeling that
9:03
one is lived through or dreamt
9:05
of the present situation before. Although
9:08
some interpret deja vu in
9:10
a pair of normal context, mainstream
9:13
scientific approaches do
9:16
reject the explanation of deja
9:18
vu as precognition or
9:21
prophecy. Two types
9:23
of deja vu are recognized. The
9:26
pathological deja vu usually
9:28
associated with epilepsy or
9:31
that which when usually prolonged
9:34
or frequent or associated with
9:36
other symptoms such as hallucinations may
9:39
be an indicator of neurological or
9:42
psychiatric illness, and
9:44
the non pathological type
9:46
characteristic of healthy people,
9:49
about two thirds of whom have had
9:51
deja vu experiences. So
9:54
it's also said that people who watch
9:56
more movies and TV or travel
9:58
often experience deja
10:00
vu more frequently. Which
10:02
makes sense because you
10:05
see more things and
10:07
have more memories of stuff in your
10:09
head Chances are you
10:12
feel like you've experienced things more
10:14
than once more often. So
10:16
people who are in high stress situations
10:19
under extreme pressure or are
10:22
in fragile conditions seem to report
10:24
these experiences more as well.
10:26
And the research shows the
10:29
older you get the less deja vu
10:31
people have. So there
10:33
are a number of medical explanations
10:36
that can possibly explain deja vu
10:38
as well as many paranormal ones
10:40
as well. I really don't
10:42
want to go more in-depth with this
10:44
because We're mainly here
10:46
to discuss dreams in general
10:49
today, and that has to cover lot
10:51
of different kinds. So
10:53
let's talk about lucid dreaming.
10:55
It is a conscious perception of
10:58
one state while dreaming. Basically,
11:00
knowing you are in a dream while
11:03
dreaming. Now even to the point
11:05
of being able to control your
11:07
dreams in some cases. Dream
11:09
control has been reported to improve
11:12
with practiced deliberate lucid
11:15
dreaming. But the ability to
11:17
control aspects of the dream is not
11:19
necessary for a dream to qualify
11:22
as lucid. A lucid
11:24
dream is any dream during
11:26
which the dreamer knows that
11:29
they are dreaming. I
11:31
know we said the word dream a lot, but I
11:33
know you guys follow it along. I have a
11:35
smart audience. So Anyway,
11:38
now this may sound pretty
11:41
crazier out there or,
11:43
you know, just weird to some
11:45
people. But lucid dreaming
11:47
has been scientifically verified. Alright?
11:50
In fact, in nineteen seventy five,
11:53
psychologist, Keith Hearne, successfully
11:56
recorded a communication from a dreamer
11:59
experiencing a lucid dream.
12:02
They had decided on an eye movement
12:04
communication where the dreamer
12:06
would move his eyes left to right
12:08
when he became lucid in
12:11
that dream. And on
12:13
April twelve nineteen seventy
12:15
five, Alan Wursley successfully
12:18
carried out this task. And
12:20
in turns out, Wesley was
12:22
Hearne's partner and research and
12:24
co author of his article. So
12:27
you may think he was faking it,
12:29
but Years later, psychophysiologist
12:33
Steven Laburg conducted similar
12:36
work. Laburg was actually
12:38
able to use eye signals to
12:41
map the subjective sense of time
12:43
and dreams. He was
12:45
able to map the brain when a subject
12:47
was in singing in a dream,
12:50
and compare it to a brain map
12:52
of singing while awake. And
12:54
he, of course, he used this to
12:56
compare in dream sex, arousal,
12:59
and orgasm to the same
13:01
happening while awake. Now taken
13:03
from an article called, saying
13:06
hi through a dream, how the Internet
13:08
could make sleeping more social by
13:11
Parmi Olson, where
13:13
it was laid out how communication between
13:16
two dreamers was documented. The
13:19
processes involved included EEG
13:22
monitoring, ocular signaling,
13:25
incorporation of reality in the
13:27
form of red light stimuli, and
13:30
a coordinating website. The
13:32
website tracked when both dreamers
13:35
were dreaming and sent the
13:37
stimulus to one of the dreamers. Where
13:39
it was incorporated into the
13:42
dream. The dreamer
13:44
upon becoming lucid signaled
13:46
with eye movements and this was detected
13:49
by the website. And that's when
13:51
the stimulus was sent to the second
13:53
dreamer invoking incorporation
13:56
into the dreamers' dream.
13:59
That is fucking wild shit. So
14:02
now we have a basic overview
14:04
of types of dreams. But
14:07
what the fuck are they? Do
14:09
we even really know? We know what different types
14:11
we have because that shit I just read
14:13
about how they did studies and people
14:15
were able to communicate between
14:18
each other during lucid dreaming and shit.
14:20
That is seriously wild. So
14:23
by definition, a dream is a
14:25
session of images, ideas,
14:28
emotions, and or sensations
14:31
that usually occur involuntarily in
14:34
the mind during certain stages
14:36
of sleep. Humans spend about
14:38
two hours dreaming per night and each
14:41
dream lasts around five
14:43
to twenty minutes. Dreams
14:45
occur mainly in the REM stage
14:47
of sleep when brain activity
14:50
is high and resembles that of being
14:52
awake. Because research
14:55
has shown that animals also
14:57
experience REM sleep stages
14:59
and dreams have been successfully
15:02
linked to REM, it is
15:04
now believed animals must experience
15:06
dreams as well. And this
15:09
obviously cannot be proven though.
15:11
But it is an interesting concept. Now,
15:18
Studying dreams is extremely
15:21
difficult. Because we have
15:23
no way to see a dream and experience
15:25
it or record it, as an outside
15:28
source, we have to rely on
15:30
people waking up and reporting their
15:32
dreams. So as we know,
15:34
eyewitness accounts can be super
15:36
unreliable. As can,
15:39
the retelling of any memory, let
15:41
alone a memory of a made up
15:43
sequence of events in your mind.
15:46
It does seem that people recall
15:49
dreams more vividly when woken
15:51
during REM sleep compared to waking
15:54
up on their own though. It
15:56
is believed that waking to an alarm
15:58
clock or other stimulus may
16:00
interrupt the pattern, causing
16:02
you to remember better. Than going
16:04
through all the phases of sleep before
16:06
waking up naturally. I
16:09
must explain my shakes. I never remember
16:11
my dreams, but I also don't really
16:13
wake up to an alarm clock, so
16:16
that might explain some of that. Alright.
16:19
So when you look back at ancient texts,
16:22
including the bible and other writings
16:24
from BC eras, many people
16:26
used to see dreams as a message
16:28
from beyond. Good
16:31
day. Yeah. I think that's how you pronounce
16:33
a good day. Who's the king
16:35
of the Sumerian city state of
16:37
Ligash? Twenty one forty
16:39
four to twenty one twenty four
16:41
BC rebuilt the
16:43
temple of Nagrissu. As
16:46
a result of a dream in which he
16:49
said he was told to do so.
16:51
In the bible you had Jacob's ladder,
16:53
which is a reference that still used today,
16:56
and it was a dream in which Jacob
17:00
saw angels ascending and
17:02
descending a ladder between heaven
17:04
and earth. There is also a story
17:06
of an angel telling Joseph not
17:08
to divorce Mary because she was
17:10
pregnant with a child that was the savior.
17:13
In in one of his dreams. And this
17:16
I mean, there's a ton of them. Okay. We can't just
17:18
narrow him down to a few. There
17:20
are also many prophecies that
17:22
came in dreams to Joseph or that
17:24
Joseph interpreted it. It
17:27
is said that he actually dreamt
17:29
he would be a ruler and
17:31
no one believed him and everyone laughed
17:34
at him. And he landed in jail where
17:36
any where he interpreted some
17:38
prisoners dreams. Word got
17:40
to the pharaoh and he interpreted his
17:42
dreams and was so accurate that
17:45
the pharaoh put him in the second
17:47
highest position in the kingdom, which
17:50
meant he was a ruler. Later
17:52
in history, though, some of these narratives
17:55
gave way to visualize the narratives
17:58
in which the dreamer himself
18:00
or herself became a character who
18:02
actively participated. From
18:05
the nineteen forties to nineteen eighty
18:07
five, Calvin s Hall recollected
18:10
more than fifty thousand Dream
18:12
Reports at Western Reserve
18:14
University. In nineteen
18:16
sixty six, Hall and
18:18
Robert Van De Castle, published
18:21
the content analysis of dreams
18:24
in which they outlined a coding
18:26
system to study one thousand
18:28
dream reports from college students.
18:31
The hall study showed that people
18:33
from all around the world had similar
18:35
dream content. The
18:37
most common emotion experienced was
18:40
anxiety, with abandonment,
18:43
anger, fear, joy, and happiness
18:45
behind it. And it was in that
18:47
order. Negative emotions
18:50
were noticeably more common than
18:52
positive. Sexual, dreams
18:54
only occurred ten percent of the time
18:57
and mostly in young to mid
18:59
aged teens. The
19:01
visual nature of dreams is
19:03
generally very fucking wild.
19:06
Alright? And different
19:08
locations objects and people
19:10
can blend into each other and change
19:12
without reason. For example,
19:15
one article by Rebecca Spencer
19:18
had this story about her daughter's retelling
19:20
of a dream. When she was
19:22
eight, my daughter told me about one
19:24
of her dreams. She was in a spaceship
19:26
with some animals. Although she
19:28
knew she was in a spaceship in her dream,
19:31
when telling me about the dream she realized
19:33
the spaceship was a washing machine.
19:36
At times, she and the animals would
19:38
be out in space, but they
19:41
also came back to earth. Now,
19:43
typically dreams are some sort of
19:45
extension or recreation of
19:48
an event the person experienced. But
19:50
there are also reports of people dreaming
19:53
of entirely new complex worlds
19:56
with elaborate stories. Which
19:58
have even sparked ideas for novels
20:00
or movies. And here's here's
20:02
a wild one for you. I've actually always wondered
20:05
this. People who are blind
20:07
from birth do not dream visually,
20:10
but they do experience similar
20:12
dreams just with their other
20:14
senses such as hearing, touch,
20:16
smell, and taste. Dream
20:19
study is popular with scientists
20:21
exploring the mid brain problem,
20:23
which is a debate concerning the relationship
20:26
between thought and consciousness
20:29
in the human mind, in the brain
20:32
as part of the physical body.
20:35
So there is no real
20:37
hard science on dreams
20:40
since most nations restrict
20:43
human brain research to
20:45
non invasive procedures. And
20:48
EEG voltage cannot identify
20:51
small but influential, neuronal
20:54
populations and FMRI
20:56
signals are too slow to explain
20:59
how brains compute in real time.
21:02
Scientists have attempted tests
21:04
on animals, but as we cannot
21:06
confirm animal dreaming, it
21:08
is not a hard science. So
21:11
that brings us to what is the reason
21:13
for dreaming. So
21:15
ancient Egyptians believed
21:17
that dreams were the best way to
21:20
divine revelation, which
21:23
led them to inducing dreams, and
21:25
they even had special sanctuaries with
21:28
dream beds that they hoped
21:30
would give them dreams in which they would
21:32
receive advice, comfort, or
21:34
healing from the gods. But
21:37
it was not just ancient Egyptians for
21:39
humans in the pre classical era
21:42
and continuing for some populations
21:45
up into modern times. Dreams
21:48
are believed to have functioned as
21:50
reviewers of truth sourced
21:52
during sleep from gods or other
21:54
external entities. So
21:57
if you examine and consider dreams
22:00
from a Darwinian per perspective, they
22:02
would have to fulfill some kind of
22:04
biological requirement. They
22:07
would have to provide some benefit for
22:09
natural selection to take place or
22:11
at least have no negative impact
22:14
on fitness. Sigma
22:16
Ford believed dreams were a necessity, but
22:19
in a different way. He wrote that
22:21
dreams serve the purpose of
22:23
prolonging sleep instead of waking
22:25
up. Dreams are the guardians
22:28
of sleep and not its
22:30
disturbers. So since
22:32
the discovery of REM sleep
22:35
stages in nineteen fifty three,
22:37
We have been able to dive a bit
22:39
deeper in in some of this. Scientists
22:42
and researchers have discovered that
22:44
sleep is an important for memory. Memories
22:47
move from the temporary storage
22:50
in the hippocampus. think
22:53
that's how he say it. Which is a brain
22:55
structure very important for short
22:57
term memory. Moving from
22:59
there to permanent storage, in
23:01
other parts of the brain, which
23:03
ultimately makes it easier to
23:05
recover memories later on
23:07
down the road. So these
23:10
two people, Cricket and Mitchelson. In
23:12
nineteen eighty three, they came up with
23:15
the reverse learning theory. And
23:17
this states that dreams are like the
23:19
cleaning up operations of computers
23:21
when they are offline. And
23:23
they remove suppressing parasitic
23:26
nodes and other junk from
23:28
the mind during sleep, which
23:31
is I think kind of a fascinating
23:33
theory really. But humans
23:36
do not have to be an REM
23:38
to dream. In fact,
23:40
dreams that happen in non REM
23:43
sleep are when most memory
23:45
replay happens. But sometimes
23:47
when we switch cycles, dreams
23:50
can go from realistic to bizarre
23:52
and then back again. We
23:54
don't have to dream to store memories either.
23:57
Even when we're not dreaming, memories
24:00
are being filed away by the brain.
24:03
Dreams can also help us process
24:05
events or decisions. Improving
24:08
creativity and problem solving.
24:11
One experiment done was when scientists
24:14
gave people three words to find
24:16
how they are common. One example
24:18
being heart sixteen and
24:21
cookies. It was
24:23
discovered that people actually
24:25
did much better if they had
24:27
a nap that included REM sleep
24:30
and then were asked again. The
24:33
words are all related to the suite
24:35
sweetheart, sweet sixteen,
24:38
and cookies are sweet. And this gave
24:40
them the theory that REM sleep.
24:42
When the most bizarre dreams occur,
24:45
can help promote finding creative
24:47
solutions. Another
24:50
theory for the reason of dreams is
24:52
that it helps us processing motions
24:54
or even prepare for something
24:57
emotional. This is called threat
24:59
simulation theory. And it's
25:01
a theory of dreaming that says
25:04
that threats are simulated or
25:06
practiced in your dreams to prepare
25:08
you for those situations when
25:10
you are awake. This
25:12
is pretty interesting because Lindsay
25:15
who who did the phenomenal
25:17
research on this super interesting
25:19
topic. She said that she
25:22
personally experienced this
25:24
particular thing when she was pregnant
25:26
and she was terrified of
25:29
her upcoming c section. She
25:32
said she dreamed the situation was
25:34
much worse and more stressful than it
25:36
actually was. So perhaps
25:39
she actually was better prepared emotionally
25:42
by dreaming about it beforehand. Which
25:45
is kinda goddamn fascinating, you
25:47
know. Another example could
25:49
be dreaming of an upcoming test
25:52
going badly to mentally prepare
25:54
you and convince you to study more.
25:56
In another theory, a very recent one.
25:59
And it's the Eagleman and Vong
26:01
twenty twenty one offensive activation
26:03
theory. And it says that
26:05
given the brain's neuroplasticity, Dreams
26:10
evolved as a visual hallucinatory
26:13
activity during sleep's extended
26:15
periods of darkness. Busying
26:18
the occipital lobe and
26:20
thereby protecting it from possible
26:22
appropriation by other non
26:25
vision since operations. So
26:28
basically, dreams have been explained, which
26:32
I barely understand. Alright?
26:35
Man. Like, I learned so
26:37
much in this episode and I
26:39
understand, I don't know, maybe
26:41
seventy five percent of it. That
26:43
one they could have worded a lot fucking
26:45
better. But basically,
26:48
dreams have been explained in just so many
26:50
ways, you know. From being necessary
26:53
to prophetic, to emotionally preparing,
26:56
to just simply being
26:59
a way for the brain to keep itself
27:01
busy. And of course, you
27:03
know, we can't end this without
27:07
putting in a dream argument. Alright?
27:09
The dream argument is the
27:12
postulation that the active dreaming
27:15
provides preliminary evidence
27:17
that the senses we trust to
27:19
distinguish reality from illusion
27:22
should not be fully trusted. And
27:25
therefore, any state that
27:27
is dependent on our senses should
27:30
at the very least be carefully examined
27:33
and rigorously tested to
27:35
determine whether it is in fact
27:38
reality. And basically
27:40
believing we are living in a simulated
27:43
or dream reality and not
27:45
the real world. Kind of like
27:47
the matrix. And
27:49
this argument goes that while we
27:51
are dreaming, we typically do not
27:54
realize it as a dream. And
27:56
on some occasions, we dream in
27:58
a dream where the act
28:00
of one realizing they are dreaming
28:02
itself being only a dream
28:05
that one is not aware of having.
28:08
These are some fucking confusing discussions.
28:11
Alright. This
28:13
argument has actually led philosophers
28:16
to wonder whether it is possible for
28:19
one ever to be certain at any
28:21
given point in time. That
28:23
one is not in fact dreaming.
28:26
It has also been discussed if someone
28:29
could remain in a perpetual dream
28:31
state never to experience
28:33
the reality of wakefulness at
28:36
all. For example, could
28:38
someone be in a coma for thirty
28:40
years but be living in their own
28:42
dream reality the entire time
28:45
and not realize that they
28:47
are actually in a coma for thirty
28:49
years in a hospital bed. In
28:52
Western philosophy, this whole
28:54
puzzle was referred to by Plato
28:57
Aristotle and the Academic Skeptics.
29:00
And it is now best known from Renee
29:02
Descartes Meditations on
29:04
first philosophy. The dream
29:06
argument has become one of the most
29:09
prominent skeptical hypotheses. I'm
29:12
not a huge Descartes fan to be honest with
29:14
you. I mean,
29:17
he's considered one of a great modern
29:19
philosophers, but at the same time,
29:21
he and Lily is famous for
29:24
math and shit. He, like, connected
29:26
algebra and geometry for those of you who
29:28
are curious. Like I said, I've always gotten into
29:30
philosophy for some fucking weird reason.
29:33
But yeah, he also is the one
29:35
that brought the idea of we're
29:38
all born with a certain knowledge.
29:41
From whatever brings
29:43
us into this fucking world. But,
29:46
I mean, he was an interesting dude. Don't get me
29:48
wrong. Definitely not my favorite though. Alright.
29:51
So this is a pretty interesting quote
29:53
from the zuang
29:55
zi paradox. He
29:59
who dreams of drinking wine
30:01
may weep when morning comes.
30:04
He who dreams of weeping may
30:06
in the morning go off to hunt. While
30:09
he is dreaming, he does not know
30:11
it is a dream. And in his
30:13
dream, he may even try to interpret
30:16
a dream. Only after he
30:18
wakes does he know it was all a dream.
30:21
And someday, there will be a great
30:23
awakening when we know
30:25
that this is all a great dream.
30:28
Yet the stupid believe they are awake,
30:31
busily and brightly assuming They
30:34
understand things, calling this
30:36
man ruler, that one herdsmen,
30:39
how dense, confucius and
30:41
you are both dreaming. And
30:44
when I say you are dreaming, I
30:46
am dreaming too. Words
30:48
like these will be labeled the supreme
30:51
swindle, yet after ten
30:53
thousand generations. A
30:55
great sage may appear who will
30:58
know their meaning and it will still
31:00
be as though he appears with
31:02
astonishing speed. So,
31:07
there you go. I
31:09
hope you guys enjoyed that. A
31:11
deep dive into the mystery of
31:13
the human brain creating dreams
31:16
and what the fuck it could
31:18
actually mean. It's
31:20
one of those fascinating topics just
31:22
because science really
31:24
hasn't nailed anything down. I
31:27
mean, they've nailed certain things down, but
31:29
the whole theories
31:31
of a dream within a dream and
31:34
the fact that they were able to
31:36
do the whole lucid dreaming experience.
31:39
Fucking awesome, man. I love that shit.
31:42
But anyway, I hope you guys enjoyed And
31:45
until next time, we'll see you guys later.
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