In trying to understand the socio-political dichotomies of Nigeria's North and South, the political history and cultural evolution of the country must be studied from the earliest times. In this episode, I am tracing the history of the north side of the country from antiquity. It lays a foundation for further understanding of the terrain. This has been done with utmost simplicity. The length has been shortened to prevent the harrowing complications. A few historical sites were mentioned for the benefit of curious tourists, journalists and ordinary people who might want to see the relics associated with the history of the Hausa people.