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How D.C. Drove Support For Universal Child Care (Live at DCTV)

How D.C. Drove Support For Universal Child Care (Live at DCTV)

Released Wednesday, 12th July 2023
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How D.C. Drove Support For Universal Child Care (Live at DCTV)

How D.C. Drove Support For Universal Child Care (Live at DCTV)

How D.C. Drove Support For Universal Child Care (Live at DCTV)

How D.C. Drove Support For Universal Child Care (Live at DCTV)

Wednesday, 12th July 2023
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0:00

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1:04

Lemonado.

1:18

Welcome everyone to this

1:21

live episode of No One is Coming

1:23

to Save Us. No One is Coming to Save Us

1:25

is created in partnership with Lemonado Media

1:27

and our friends at Neighborhood Villages. Thank

1:30

you, I have to say, to the Bainham Family Foundation

1:32

and the Jay Willard

1:35

and Alice S. Marriott Foundation for

1:37

their partnership in the creation of this event

1:39

and of course to our wonderful hosts

1:41

here at DCTV. This literally

1:43

would not happen without any of them and

1:46

so we owe a deep debt of gratitude

1:49

to them. I want to say a little bit about this

1:51

season of No One is Coming to Save Us. You

1:53

know, the first season we released about

1:55

a year and change into the crisis, still

1:58

very much during the pandemic and I think. collectively

2:00

parents were saying, what is going on?

2:02

I can't do this anymore. And we

2:04

really dug deep into how we got to that point.

2:07

In season two, we talked to a lot of smart people who

2:09

had a lot of smart things to say. The

2:12

trickle down effect when you don't take care

2:14

of young children, what happens? It's

2:17

quite vast, that effect. And

2:19

so now we are here in season three. And

2:22

I was saying to our wonderful panelists, I

2:25

feel very comfortably out of my depth because

2:28

we're getting so far beneath the

2:30

hood to really look at a local level

2:32

about what's being done to change things.

2:36

And thankfully, there are people far

2:38

smarter than I am on these issues, really

2:41

pushing change forward. And

2:43

DC, our nation's capital where we are

2:45

tonight, it's really emblematic of the

2:47

change that is possible. So let me introduce

2:49

you. First, I want to introduce you

2:51

to Marika Cox-Mishill. She's the vice

2:53

president of early childhood at the Baynum Family

2:56

Foundation. We are so

2:58

grateful that you're here with us. I know that you've all

3:00

worked together on these issues here in this

3:02

city for a long time. Also

3:04

joining us is Leshayda Ham-Campbell.

3:08

She's the founder and director of Petite

3:10

Scholars. I've read so much about Petite

3:13

Scholars. I'm so impressed with what you do

3:15

and so glad that you're here with us. Petite

3:17

Scholars is a network of childcare centers here

3:19

in DC. And then we are so happy to have

3:22

Bibi Otero here with us. Bibi

3:25

is the senior advisor to the Under 3 DC

3:28

Coalition. You're going to hear a lot about that.

3:30

It's a huge force of change

3:33

for good here in DC. She was also

3:35

the founder, CEO, and president

3:37

of Centro Nia for many years. That

3:39

was one of the largest early childhood

3:41

education centers here in DC. So

3:44

welcome, Bibi. I'm so glad that you're all here

3:46

with us today. So welcome to all

3:48

of you to No One Is Coming to Save Us. And let's

3:50

get started. Marika,

3:52

I would love to start with you.

3:54

And I want to ask you to

3:57

paint us a picture if there

3:59

is a typical program. profile of

4:01

what it looks like for someone seeking

4:04

affordable, accessible, high

4:06

quality child care in this

4:08

city today. Sure. As

4:11

a good early child educator, I'm going to start with

4:13

the strength. Good. Start

4:16

with the good news. Exactly. And

4:19

I'm glad you actually use quality, affordability,

4:22

and accessibility as the indicators

4:25

of strength to measure the effectiveness

4:28

of the child care system. So the

4:30

good news is that if you're a parent

4:33

of a three or four year old,

4:36

accessibility is pretty high. You

4:38

can find publicly

4:40

funded early childhood programs at

4:42

your neighborhood elementary school or

4:45

licensed child development

4:47

program. So that's the good news. More

4:49

than 70% of three and four year olds

4:52

are enrolled in our DC's

4:54

publicly funded pre-K

4:56

program, which

4:59

also helps with affordability because it's publicly funded.

5:02

Quality is still inequitable. Some

5:04

families have access to higher quality programs

5:08

and other families do not. It

5:10

gets quite grim when

5:12

we talk about infants and toddlers. For infants

5:14

and toddlers, we're certainly number one

5:17

in the cost of child

5:19

care and early learning. Accessibility

5:24

is again, inequitable. Some

5:26

families have it and some

5:27

families don't. So that's where

5:29

we have to focus the most on

5:31

our infants and toddlers. Is

5:33

there any story that you've heard that stays with

5:36

you that relates to this that

5:38

helps motivate you in your work? Sure.

5:41

Certainly stories from families. Some

5:46

have their child in a hospital and

5:48

prior to even coming home, their first

5:50

stop is to our early childhood

5:53

program to make sure they're on the wait

5:55

list.

5:56

So we go hospital, childcare program,

5:58

and then the fancy nursery.

9:59

That's where that's what

10:02

frames the conversations we have around

10:04

changing child care and Leshada.

10:06

I want to go to you

10:08

Because you've worked so closely with children

10:11

and their families and the staff

10:14

that serve them for so many years What

10:17

are you hearing from them about

10:20

what they're facing now now that

10:22

the pandemic is over What

10:26

are the challenges that they are grappling with every

10:28

day? I would say cost

10:32

Back to families again. There were a lot of

10:34

programs to my surprise during kovat

10:36

who escalated their prices and Then

10:39

they never returned to normal and they called it

10:41

like kovat payments because

10:43

they needed to purchase PPE or They

10:46

wanted to pay staff additional funding

10:48

to come during kovat But the cost

10:51

of child care went up exponentially

10:53

for families who chose to return During

10:56

the pandemic and then continued

10:58

to do so so cost

11:01

for families Returning to care

11:03

now that there are less centers because so many closed

11:07

I opened one center in June of 2021 and it

11:09

was there were about 50 Spots

11:14

for infants and toddlers. It was full on day one

11:16

and then I opened another program on

11:18

March of 2022 So still while

11:21

kovat is, you know surging And

11:23

we're having these surges of different variants

11:26

But on March day one when I opened

11:28

the program it opened at a hundred percent capacity

11:31

So there were families who were still You

11:34

know expecting and giving birth and

11:36

having their infants and toddlers who were

11:38

looking for care and luckily Those

11:41

were times where I'm opening centers,

11:43

but that's not the norm. You're waiting for

11:45

an infant toddler slot Most

11:47

of the time until August because

11:50

in August I can send my preschoolers who've

11:52

turned three to the public Charters

11:54

and to DCPS and to alternative

11:57

programs and then I have enrollment

11:59

spaces for families So only

12:01

from that August to maybe October window is

12:04

there an abundance of care. But if you're

12:06

looking for childcare for any other month during

12:08

the year, there is no availability. And

12:10

that's across

12:11

the board for the majority of the programs. And

12:13

I know you touched on with Marika about when families

12:16

are seeking care and she's like, once they give birth, no,

12:19

first trimester. Most

12:21

of my families who are touring, I

12:23

don't even know that they're expecting because there

12:25

is no baby bump because it's that early in

12:27

the process. And unfortunately, you have

12:30

to get on the list in your first trimester.

12:32

And then you have to give birth at a time where

12:35

you're looking for care August to October

12:37

because there is no care. So

12:39

that's the family's part of it. But with

12:41

the staff, I will say it's also

12:44

programming in care to take care of their

12:46

children because things still hadn't fully

12:49

opened. So even if my teachers were

12:51

back at work, I mean, I'm sorry, their children were

12:53

back at school, there may not have been an aftercare

12:55

program for them. So how do

12:57

they have care for their children where they're

12:59

still at work or just the cost of those

13:02

types of programs? I have teachers who literally

13:04

pick their children up from school. They leave.

13:07

That's their break time. They bring them back to the

13:09

center because we have unused space

13:11

or their children are in the hallways

13:14

doing their homework. But they can't

13:16

afford aftercare. They can't afford

13:18

additional programs that other families take

13:20

advantage of to make sure that their children are cared

13:22

for. So even with the things

13:25

that have given us additional funding for

13:27

teachers or pandemic pay

13:30

or subsidies that they were receiving during COVID,

13:33

especially the ones that were helping families

13:35

that are now null and void, they

13:37

still need the financial support and they still need care

13:40

for their children as well who are of school age

13:43

or even in child care programs.

13:45

In that description, what I'm hearing is that this is

13:48

a very threadbare patchwork

13:51

quilt of how do I get

13:53

through each day. And

13:55

you're talking about people who are teachers themselves,

13:58

going on a break. It just doesn't

14:01

sound like we like to say at La Monada. It

14:03

doesn't have to be this way. And we know that,

14:05

to Bernie Sanders' quote, we know that

14:08

in other parts of the country, and we all know the statistics

14:10

of the U.S. is right there alongside

14:13

Papua New Guinea in terms of what it provides

14:15

for families, which is nowhere

14:17

close to sufficient.

14:19

However, we are in a city where

14:22

there have been some wins.

14:24

So I want to talk about those. I

14:26

also want to talk about the creation of pre-K

14:29

and what kind of negative impact

14:31

that had on our zero to threes.

14:35

But, Bebe, let's start with you because,

14:38

OK, it's not all doom and gloom. There

14:40

have been successes. Let's talk

14:42

about what happened because you were

14:45

very much in it when pre-K passed.

14:48

What were the things to celebrate,

14:51

and what were the things that you felt this might

14:53

be a problem down the road?

14:54

I thought pre-K was important, and I was one

14:56

of those providers who felt like it was really an important

14:59

thing for us to move forward. What

15:01

I think is important to understand is that when we first

15:03

began to work on the universal pre-K piece,

15:06

it really was a zero to five strategy. And

15:09

it became very clear the policymakers were not

15:11

ready for a zero to five strategy in the district.

15:15

And so that we have to pare it down to

15:17

pre-K. So

15:20

sometimes the only way you can

15:22

get policies is when some shiny

15:24

object gets people's attention and pre-K

15:27

was the shiny object for several

15:29

years and continues to be in many places. And

15:32

we were able to, and there were confluence

15:34

of a number of things happened in the district. Charter

15:37

schools were in place, and charter schools were

15:39

allowed through the chartering

15:41

authority to start with children three years old.

15:45

So that led to the public school system

15:47

also saying, oh, we need to have three-year-olds. It's

15:49

a pipeline issue. And so this wasn't

15:52

about children. This was really about the pipeline

15:54

to

15:54

who gets to the

15:57

children first, to be really honest

15:59

and critical. about what was happening. We

16:03

were able to negotiate a trisector

16:05

pre-K, which was community-based

16:07

settings, charter schools, and the

16:10

DC public schools, to make sure

16:12

that that piece of legislation gave parents the options

16:15

for where they wanted their children. There

16:18

are a lot of issues that universal pre-K

16:20

races. One of those is

16:22

the care of children before and after

16:23

the very young children, which

16:26

can't really fit into before and after school programs

16:28

for children that are K3. So that's

16:31

one. The second is

16:33

the issue, the impact, the financial impact

16:35

on the childcare industry as

16:38

general, because we know that childcare

16:40

by and large is

16:42

small businesses, small

16:44

nonprofits, family childcare. Our

16:47

regulations are based on ratios

16:49

of number of children per teacher.

16:52

The older the children are, your ratios

16:54

are higher, right? So that if you've

16:56

got babies, and the ratio is three

16:58

to one, you're paying one teacher

17:00

for every three children if you've got four-year-olds,

17:03

and your ratio is 10 to one,

17:04

do the math. So it's

17:07

really important for

17:09

childcare centers to be able to have

17:11

the infants, the toddlers, the preschoolers, and

17:14

in many cases, the afterschool, to balance

17:16

and be able to at least make the

17:19

numbers work enough to survive. So

17:21

it has left many of the childcare

17:24

centers and organizations in

17:27

those places where you have universal pre-K, it

17:29

has left them in a situation where the

17:32

care that they provide becomes much more expensive

17:35

because they don't have a way to balance

17:37

out basically their

17:39

income and their revenue to be

17:41

able to meet their expenses. ["The

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a fairer, more inclusive financial

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system for all. Marika,

18:52

I know that you are working on this issue

18:54

as well, and I'm curious. You

18:56

said, Bebe, policymakers were

18:58

not ready to take on zero

19:00

to four. How

19:04

did you get lawmakers on

19:06

board at all? What you

19:08

see here reflects decades

19:11

of dynamic advocacy

19:14

at all levels, bringing in

19:17

the business community, U.S. Chamber of Commerce,

19:19

our local Chamber of Commerce, diversifying

19:22

who the advocates are. And so that early childhood

19:24

administrators like Lashada are

19:26

carrying the weight of the advocacy

19:29

messages, including families as well. I

19:32

just also want to point to something that was mentioned,

19:34

this idea of market. So in both Bebe's

19:37

and Lashada's response, you're hearing

19:39

that at the end of the day, the pricing is just based

19:41

on affordability.

19:41

Like, how much

19:43

can families bear? And even

19:46

the juggling of prices and having, OK,

19:48

I really can't charge what I really

19:50

should charge for infants and toddlers. So I'm

19:53

going to shave off some of the infant toddler expenses

19:55

and pass it on to pre-K and my aftercare. Exactly.

19:58

So everyone is on board.

19:59

just sort of operating in the space based

20:02

on what the market can afford in

20:05

the absence of public funding. All

20:07

parents, carers of children, when

20:10

you go look at the tuition,

20:13

it strikes me that it would be helpful to

20:15

know this is what will

20:17

make it work, it's not what it actually costs.

20:19

Absolutely. So, Leshada,

20:23

as the CEO, founder,

20:27

you are in charge of Petite Scholars. When

20:29

you are balancing your budget

20:32

and you know

20:34

you have to make compromises, how

20:37

do you approach that process? I

20:39

live very modestly. So,

20:42

I mean, honestly, and what is

20:44

considered profit just goes right back

20:47

into the program. We've

20:49

replicated by we, I mean me. I

20:51

own one location with a co-owner,

20:54

but the rest have been just me singularly

20:57

opening them. And now there are six

20:59

in the span of 11 years, and they're all within

21:01

a one mile radius of where we're sitting. But

21:04

how that occurred is a bit

21:06

of crazy in my processing,

21:10

but it was literally, before I even

21:12

get into the cost, Well, I wanna get to the crazy. I

21:14

was gonna say no. There were moms

21:17

especially calling and crying.

21:19

I'm sure you've had these calls, Phoebe. Like where

21:21

you're picking up the phone, it got to the point,

21:24

I was at my first location every day all

21:26

the time, and I'm answering the phones

21:28

and I'm fielding calls to talk about tours

21:31

and enrollment. And once you open

21:33

a program, it's technically full for the

21:35

next three years, because I'm gonna get infants,

21:38

and they're gonna with me, be with me until they

21:41

turn three. So, there creates maybe

21:43

at a campus eight to 10 slots, but

21:45

siblings are gonna take those. So,

21:48

there's three years of no enrollment.

21:50

And I mean, I would have the community angry

21:52

with me because they're like, what do you mean there

21:55

is no care for my child? Like

21:58

you're a childcare program, you take care of babies. Why can't I ever? enroll

22:00

in your program. And I started sending

22:02

out these very long messages where I'm explaining,

22:05

like, we're full, and that the siblings

22:07

are gonna take whatever vacancies occur, and

22:09

then you're gonna have to wait until August.

22:12

And if you're trying to join in January, you're

22:14

not gonna get these very

22:16

detailed in-depth. But it was phone

22:18

calls of crying and anxiety that

22:21

created anxiety in me. And it was literally like,

22:24

okay, maybe we need another location. And

22:27

opening up the next location, the exact same

22:29

thing would occur. And then I just

22:31

kept opening them. But financing,

22:33

literally funding them, I would take all of the

22:35

year's profit

22:36

and start opening the next one,

22:39

and take the profit as it came from the next year to

22:42

get that literally, like, you know, construct it out

22:44

and permit it and outfit it. And

22:46

then you even have to start hiring the teachers

22:48

before you're open. I

22:50

come to this with sort of a

22:53

everyday person's understanding of DC, which is

22:56

so often held up,

22:57

right? And for good reason. But

23:01

dig a little deeper,

23:02

and you see that it hasn't been easy and the challenges

23:05

are ongoing.

23:06

So, B.B., you look like you have something to add

23:09

here. I wanna hear it. I think I

23:11

ran a nonprofit,

23:13

which I started, that

23:15

served about 80% to 25% of

23:18

the populations were low-income families. And

23:21

the mission of it was to provide services

23:24

to low-income families. Same issues in

23:26

terms of getting on waiting lists when you're

23:28

pregnant or when you're thinking about getting pregnant,

23:31

making sure that you get pregnant on the right month so

23:33

that your child can

23:33

enter in the right months and so on. We

23:36

get classes on how to do that. See,

23:40

I might be. Yeah. The

23:44

reality is that as a

23:46

nonprofit, I always tell this to folks,

23:49

it's I had 52 funding sources to

23:53

make my program viable. So

23:54

whether it was the subsidy,

23:57

which came through the state. for

24:01

families who were below a certain

24:03

income level. Whatever parent fee

24:05

those families pay, those part of the subsidy. And

24:08

then all the services that we provide

24:10

for families that many childcare centers

24:12

provide,

24:14

especially those child care in the nonprofit

24:16

sector, especially those that are serving lower income families.

24:19

The family support services, the meals,

24:21

the meals are everywhere. We do

24:23

meals across the board. But there are a lot

24:25

of services that families also need

24:28

in order to stabilize. Child care

24:30

has always been one of the best mechanisms

24:36

towards a community development approach. And

24:39

so to isolate childcare as a service

24:41

that you need because you gotta go to work is

24:43

really unfair.

24:44

I think it is really a community

24:46

development approach to helping families stabilize.

24:49

When families are at the most critical

24:52

need when they've just had their babies. And

24:54

so to understand the context of childcare

24:56

in a community is really key. It's much

24:58

more than that definition of leave

25:01

your child in the morning, pick them up in the afternoon.

25:03

So it's a complicated piece of work

25:07

if you're going to actually provide the services

25:09

to families at the level that they need them. It

25:12

makes me think of a few things.

25:14

It makes me think of the trickle down effect.

25:16

And I've been to EDU-CARE here in DC.

25:19

And spoken with the new head there who talks

25:21

about helping parents

25:24

who have been in jail. They

25:27

also talk about re-jiggering

25:32

the accreditation process for experience.

25:35

Which was met when I speak to groups of early

25:38

educators. That's a very welcome

25:40

thing. People are excited to hear that, okay

25:43

no I don't have to have

25:44

letters behind my name and advanced degrees,

25:46

but it's my work inside the classroom that will be recognized.

25:49

So I take great inspiration from

25:51

those stories that we're rethinking

25:54

from the inside out. What needs to

25:56

happen. Marika I want to get your thoughts

25:58

on the Pay Equity Fund. Because that's a-

25:59

a huge point here in DC,

26:03

something that's been held up. Everything that I hold

26:05

up in terms of DC, I keep

26:07

thinking, oh, God, well, that's not quite what I thought it

26:09

was. So. Holding up with asteroids.

26:12

I know. I know. I can't wait. There's more.

26:14

Yeah. Yeah. But tell

26:17

us what you think of it. Sure. I mean, I'll just set

26:19

the context for a second, right? Yes. So in

26:21

early childhood, we create sort

26:24

of this false hierarchy

26:25

based on the setting. So if you're an early

26:27

childhood educator, during your practice

26:30

in a second grade classroom or

26:32

a pre-K classroom in an elementary school, you're

26:35

seen as an early childhood educator deserving

26:37

of professional respect. Even

26:40

your title is you're called an educator or a teacher.

26:44

Your compensation follows. Your

26:47

mental health break follows

26:48

in some ways in the summers for a

26:50

bit. You have paid PD days.

26:53

All that comes not

26:55

because of the complexity of your work, simply

26:57

because of where you're working. If

26:59

you're an early childhood educator and

27:02

end up in the level of the program, you

27:05

probably wouldn't get all of those supports

27:08

and the prestige simply because your settings

27:10

change and the fact that it's not publicly

27:12

funded at that level as well. So

27:15

the pay equity fund was an opportunity to sort of balance

27:17

that out to say, let's recognize all of

27:20

these individuals as early

27:22

childhood educators and try to narrow

27:24

the gap between what those who

27:26

were in the elementary school are paid versus

27:28

those who are in early

27:31

childhood programs in center-based settings

27:33

and home-based settings. It makes me remember

27:35

that I looked at a video on the Under

27:37

Three website and it was teachers talking about

27:39

the funds they received

27:42

as a result of the pay equity fund, which is

27:44

this tax that then

27:46

enables a bonus to go to early educators.

27:49

And one woman

27:51

was talking about using some of the money

27:53

to help her family buy a tombstone for her grandmother.

27:56

Another woman was saying,

27:59

think we're babysitters. You know,

28:02

and that's something that we've said many times on

28:04

this program, but it bears

28:06

repeating because it perfectly reflects

28:09

exactly what you all are talking about, which

28:11

is the perception of

28:14

early educators, right? And

28:16

the value that we bestow upon

28:18

them. Which is why language is so important,

28:21

right? I mean, for me, I'm really adamant

28:24

about calling them early childhood educators, which is why

28:26

the Pay Equity Fund

28:27

calls them early childhood educators.

28:30

We don't use terms like... Daycare

28:33

teacher. ...fam teacher, daycare worker. Even the

28:35

ambiguous childcare worker sometimes I'm like, don't

28:38

do that. I know. I always say

28:40

we don't take care of days. We take care of children.

28:42

That's absolutely true. And it has to percolate

28:45

through families because a lot of families

28:47

say, oh, my kid's in daycare. No,

28:50

it's the way that we speak about a very

28:52

important story. I do want to,

28:54

if you don't mind following up on the Pay

28:57

Equity, want a little bit of where

28:59

that is established in the district because I think it's

29:01

really important as people are listening, so what is this

29:03

Pay Equity piece?

29:06

We passed a piece of legislation in the district

29:08

in 2018 that, in fact,

29:11

where Marika was talking about pulling together

29:13

folks who were not the

29:15

traditional advocates in childcare, not the childcare

29:18

center directors who already have a lot of work. And

29:21

the advocates who already work to get that piece of legislation

29:23

in place and building into a piece of legislation

29:26

the fact that we needed to have a

29:29

parity with public education. So I think

29:31

that is really the key of why

29:33

pay equity is where it is in the district because

29:36

we set the marker for what pay equity

29:39

needed to be because folks

29:41

talk about living wage

29:43

or minimum

29:45

wage or living wage. All these terminologies

29:48

that doesn't say you are paid as an

29:50

educator like any other educator in your jurisdiction.

29:52

And I think that's the really important part that's

29:55

in our legislation that we put in, that

29:57

it needs to be parity. And then parity.

29:59

is defined as if I have a credential

30:02

of similar, the same credential as

30:04

a teacher in a public school, I had the same

30:06

years of experience, et cetera, I get

30:08

the same pay.

30:10

And so when you look at the District of Columbia and the

30:13

public school system has just negotiated

30:16

with the teacher's union, the entry level

30:19

for a 12-month teacher in

30:21

the public school system with a bachelor's degree

30:23

is now $75,000. That means

30:25

that the Bay Equity Fund will

30:27

fund that for a child care teacher

30:30

regardless of an early childhood educator,

30:32

regardless of where

30:35

you are in the city, whether you're in

30:37

a privately run center, whether you're in

30:39

a community-based setting, or you're in a

30:41

family child care center. That

30:44

is the marker for the District and

30:46

it is unique in the country. It's not

30:48

a bonus. It's not a supplement.

30:51

The first two years it's supplement until

30:53

we get a system in place. By next year it'll

30:55

be part of your base salary. None

30:58

of us would work in a place where somebody would

31:01

say your salary is $40,000 and we'll give

31:03

you a couple of extra thousand dollars unless

31:06

you're getting a bonus. You want their base

31:08

salary to be what you

31:10

can compete in the

31:12

market with as a professional. And

31:14

like with everything else, I think one of the things to be,

31:17

nothing is as simple as it sounds, right? You

31:20

mentioned earlier the pay is very

31:22

low. We know that the data

31:24

tells us that over 50% of our early

31:27

childhood educators receive

31:29

public supports, Medicaid,

31:31

child care subsidies, food stamps, et

31:33

cetera. You can't do supplements

31:36

and still, in fact, you've

31:39

probably experienced the same thing,

31:40

is that your teachers won't take a pay increase

31:43

because it puts them over the cliff for

31:45

the public's benefits. So

31:47

part of the equity fund is paying

31:49

for full 100% of

31:52

your health insurance for you and for

31:54

your family. For DC residents. For DC residents.

31:57

Yes. If your teacher is not in DC, the

31:59

and at least resident, it pays just for you.

32:02

But that was a very big piece

32:05

and negotiated with our health

32:08

exchange in the district. I mean, that is a huge

32:10

piece of legislation. And

32:13

it's easy to see why it would be held up as

32:16

an example of what is possible.

32:27

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33:35

My next question is for all of you, really,

33:38

do you have a recollection of a

33:41

lawmaker you were able to get on

33:43

board? Was there a conversation?

33:46

Bebe's laughing already. I think she has a few

33:48

recollections. But really, how

33:51

do you convince people to

33:53

pay for it? Champions are

33:55

really important, right? Champions

33:57

are critical. Vincent Gray was a great leader.

34:00

was chair of the city council when

34:03

we did Universal Pre-K.

34:04

He has been a champion in early care and education

34:07

from the very beginning. He was mayor

34:10

during the time that we passed

34:12

the

34:13

birth to three legislation. And

34:16

he was back in the city council when we passed the legislation,

34:19

I'm sorry. So he went from being mayor

34:21

supporting the implementation and then

34:23

to being at the council again. So having the

34:25

continuity of a champion. And

34:27

the other was you do

34:30

what advocates do. You shame people into

34:32

doing the work that they gotta do. And

34:35

you find and you are creative

34:37

enough to figure out where the dollars are.

34:40

And we all assume

34:43

the policymakers are the ones who make the policy. It's

34:45

really the community who makes the policy and

34:47

pushes policymakers to

34:49

do the right thing. Oh, I love that. I wanna get a t-shirt with that

34:51

on it. I love that line. But

34:53

that's the reality. So all of us as

34:56

advocates were able to really

34:58

identify and then get another

35:00

policymaker to say, yes, this is going

35:02

to be the funding mechanism that we'll

35:04

use

35:05

for the revenue for the fund.

35:07

And then it was partnering

35:09

with advocates. And in this

35:11

case, it was with the housing advocates so

35:13

that the revenue could be split between two

35:16

services, the childcare piece and the homelessness,

35:18

which was a big issue in the district. So those

35:20

are all the various pieces. And then we

35:22

sat everybody on the front when they were voting. And

35:24

it was unanimous.

35:26

That's incredible. I mean, that's absolutely

35:28

something we're celebrating. With the philanthropic

35:31

hat on, I think it's also important for philanthropic

35:33

organizations to support advocacy.

35:36

There seems to be such a false binary in

35:39

the philanthropic space where you either

35:41

are for direct service

35:43

and I'm only supporting direct service. Tell

35:45

me how many meals are served. I'll give you a

35:47

scholarship. I'll fund this

35:50

specific project. I'm not touching advocacy

35:52

at all. It's too scary. Or I'm only

35:54

touching advocacy. I could care less about what's

35:56

happening right now.

35:57

Whereas I think

35:59

we're... hearing here is that we need a both-and, we need to simultaneously

36:02

support programs providing direct

36:05

service and also pay attention to the

36:08

policy conditions and we need more philanthropic

36:10

organizations willing to do that because

36:13

advocacy is so important. There's no way there

36:15

could have been none without the philanthropic

36:17

dollars in advocacy. The

36:19

birth to three coalition, the under 3DC coalition

36:22

is

36:24

a critical piece of bringing

36:26

everybody together and so the work that BACEM

36:28

has done on that has been pretty amazing. And

36:30

LaShayda, are you talking to colleagues in other states

36:33

about what they're seeing? Are

36:35

they coming to you to ask, you know, what

36:38

does it look like in practice? How are your teachers

36:40

doing? Do you have hope that this could

36:42

be replicated in other places? I have

36:44

a friend, I don't even want to say the state, who

36:48

works in Florida. I

36:51

know you are that. Probably

36:53

a problematic state in some ways. So

36:57

there is some envy because there's been

36:59

grants ongoing

37:00

to help, you know, stay

37:03

afloat, to help open new programs

37:05

and things like that don't exist in other states.

37:08

Especially like the friend in Florida is like, how are you getting

37:10

funny to open a new program? And

37:12

I'm like, oh, you guys don't have that? And

37:15

it just doesn't exist. So

37:17

we're in a bad position, we're also in a good

37:19

position because we have the spotlight

37:22

on us. Legislation

37:24

occurs that does make it, you know,

37:25

better for our programs to exist

37:28

and, you know, support in opening

37:30

new programs which are much needed. Well, this

37:32

also goes to the leadership

37:35

of philanthropy. The BACEM Foundation set

37:37

up the first facilities fund.

37:40

They put a $9 million fund together. The

37:42

district

37:44

mirrored that and put a $9 million

37:46

fund together. So philanthropy can also

37:48

be really helpful in helping incentivize

37:51

public dollars in that way. And

37:54

so we ended up with close to $15 million in

37:56

facilities money for the kinds of things

37:58

that you're talking about in terms of the program.

37:59

of expansion. And do you think the state

38:02

funding would have had a chance had it not been

38:05

for the message bainum cent?

38:07

I think it was certainly much easier

38:10

because it was too separate funds they didn't

38:12

come comeingle them but but it provided

38:15

an opportunity for for the state

38:17

to say we're doing that too. And I think you like

38:19

we were saying earlier from the grassroots families were

38:21

complaining. I can't you want

38:24

families to come and move into the city there

38:26

is no child care for us. So how are we

38:28

going to come and live here and then when it does

38:30

exist it's not affordable. So

38:33

all of those things doesn't do you know

38:35

don't make the city the place that you will want to raise

38:37

your family if you can't afford

38:39

to live

38:40

here. And I often say to my family is

38:42

like well I guess you kind of pay it all on the front

38:44

end from birth to three and then from three

38:46

to four you

38:49

can go to Universal Preschool and if you average

38:51

that out but again who has twenty

38:53

four thousand dollars to thirty thousand dollars

38:55

a year to even spend and when

38:57

I would inquire with my family's like how are you affording

39:00

a the cost of housing just to purchase

39:02

your home in DC probably to

39:05

renovate it and then to also pay for child

39:07

care in this climate

39:09

and they would say like I have a parent

39:12

died or an uncle and I have my

39:14

nest egg of savings or I have a trust

39:16

fund but these unrealistic

39:19

like the average person doesn't have an insurance

39:21

policy that they inherited or a trust fund

39:23

that they're inheriting or this you know

39:26

tremendous savings that they're starting off

39:28

in life it is you know young families

39:30

who are struggling to get by and again

39:33

you're gonna see the disparity of care between

39:35

the haves and the haves not because the programming

39:38

is going to look different. Me

39:40

as a new mom when I walked into places and

39:42

I looked for child care before Batiste Scholars existed

39:45

I was walking in and walking out of

39:48

a lot of places because it's like

39:50

I don't want my child here and I'm coming with educator

39:52

eyes but so many families had nanny

39:55

shares because they

39:57

couldn't find programs that were of quality

39:59

so they received

39:59

seeking alternative sources, but then

40:02

when you found a program of quality, it was

40:04

just so expensive. And that was over

40:06

a decade ago, and it's only gotten worse.

40:09

Again, it doesn't have to be this way. No.

40:12

Well,

40:12

I want to thank all of you for participating.

40:15

We are going to move into taking some questions from

40:17

the audience. So audience, if you have something

40:19

on your mind, write it down,

40:22

get it to me. But

40:24

before that, we're going to speak

40:26

to Latoya. Latoya Gale

40:28

is our co-producer from Neighborhood

40:30

Villages. Latoya works to make

40:33

sure all families have access

40:35

to affordable, high-quality child

40:38

care. Latoya spent her

40:40

career in education and organizing.

40:42

So I think you'll have a lot to

40:44

talk about and advocacy. And

40:46

she's here to share with us her perspective

40:49

on how really we can all take action, not

40:51

only in DC, but across the country

40:53

as this show travels across the country.

40:57

So Latoya, when we talk

40:59

about what's happening in DC, and

41:01

we really do get under the hood,

41:04

I was able to keep up. So I'm going to give myself

41:06

a pat on the back.

41:09

You know this. What really resonates

41:12

with you when we talk about the Under 3

41:14

DC coalition, and why

41:16

does it resonate with you? How unique

41:19

is it in this country?

41:21

First of all, everybody forgets about zero

41:23

to three. Bebe said

41:25

it. There's this

41:28

idea that I guess education

41:30

starts, usually it's at

41:32

four. You're lucky if it's at three in

41:34

some places. And so just

41:37

to get people together to acknowledge

41:40

a child lives a whole life before

41:42

they're three years old. And in those three

41:45

years, so much

41:47

brain development is happening. And

41:50

we need to invest in them in those first

41:52

three years. And it's about the kids. It's not

41:54

just about

41:55

somebody has to go to work. So take this

41:57

small person. That

42:01

resonates strongly because

42:03

I'm a mom too. So, you know, that's

42:06

about community, not just

42:08

about working, not just about schools,

42:12

it's about all of us, you know?

42:14

When I hear that early

42:16

educators are gonna

42:18

have a starting salary of $75,000, that

42:22

makes me say, I could say

42:24

to my oldest child who's in college,

42:27

yeah, you could be an early educator. Because

42:30

the truth of the matter is, when you have

42:32

a job that's so important,

42:34

but so undervalued, it's

42:37

hard to tell our young

42:39

people who might love children, who

42:41

might love education,

42:43

to enter into that field

42:46

because they also have bills, they

42:49

have food to eat, they have all kinds of things to

42:51

take care of, and the way

42:53

that childcare is looked

42:56

at, and I've learned so

42:58

much just from talking to these three

43:00

women, I'm gonna tell you that. And

43:02

this is something

43:03

that I'm stealing from

43:05

Marika, words matter,

43:07

right? Childcare encompasses

43:09

a lot of things, and part

43:11

of what it encompasses is early, tell me if I'm misquoting

43:14

you, I'm doing it wrong. Part of what it

43:16

encompasses is early education,

43:18

right? But then there's this whole ecosystem

43:21

that a child comes with, right? And

43:23

how are we making sure that that whole

43:25

ecosystem around a child is

43:28

taken care of as well?

43:30

What is one thing that you think people

43:33

should know that they can do today? I

43:38

think people should, and this is such a great example,

43:40

you can actually change things. When

43:43

I think about your coalition tier,

43:45

right?

43:46

The reasons that, you

43:48

know, what you guys are doing stands out is

43:51

because it was done with the people

43:53

who know

43:53

what they're talking about. Those are the educators,

43:55

those are families, those are people on the ground, people who

43:57

support them, right? I

44:01

think people should, if you

44:03

hear this right now, look up who your

44:06

legislator is. And since we're in DC,

44:08

I'm gonna say, look up who your federal, who your

44:10

senator is, or your congressperson,

44:12

and call them,

44:14

or email them, or both, and

44:18

tell them your story. Tell

44:20

them why childcare is resonating

44:23

with you because they can't start

44:25

to solve a problem for you

44:27

without your perspective. They're gonna solve

44:29

something,

44:30

but I bet you it's not gonna be what you

44:32

need or what you want because they

44:34

did not hear from you. They

44:37

don't know how to solve this. And so

44:39

you have to help them solve this so you

44:42

can have some great things and

44:44

wherever you are that we have in

44:46

DC.

44:47

And something else, funding

44:50

advocacy. We think our

44:53

legislators are geniuses and it

44:55

would be great if they all really were, right? We

44:58

know, we know. It would be great if they all

45:00

really were.

45:01

But we need people in there who have our back,

45:04

right? And they need to be paid to do that too.

45:07

So just the idea that the Bay and Family

45:09

Foundation here is actually

45:12

funding and supporting advocacy

45:15

around an issue that is so important is, I

45:18

hope everybody hears that. If you're a

45:20

philanthropy and you heard that, follow the example. And

45:23

I'll just add from a media perspective, the

45:25

image. I love that in New Mexico, they

45:27

had circle time protests and

45:29

brought kids to

45:31

protests at circle time. And

45:34

I mean, I think about getting

45:36

out there and how easy and

45:38

often, especially in a place like DC, there are

45:40

peaceful protests. You can show

45:43

up. I saw protests on my way in today. I was like, maybe I

45:45

should stop by there. You guys do what you're talking about.

45:47

Just get in it and be like, what is this about? I do want

45:49

to give a shout out to Elizabeth Grginski

45:51

in New Mexico because

45:53

she was our head of early care

45:56

and education

45:56

in the District of Columbia when

45:58

we started to raise houses.

47:59

So we were saying like some are now going back to Chick-fil-A.

48:02

They were coming from restaurant industry, cleaning

48:05

industries, and then starting

48:07

as childcare providers, childcare

48:10

teachers, and then starting

48:12

their educational careers

48:15

in the university programs. So the

48:17

CDA was one small step, which is a credentialing

48:20

program that gives you the credentials

48:23

to say that you've been trained to work in early childhood

48:25

education, but now they're achieving bachelor's

48:27

degrees. Next Saturday, I'll have

48:29

five teachers who have

48:32

matriculated through a Spanish language

48:35

early childhood associate's

48:37

degree that

48:40

was offered here by the University of the District

48:43

of Columbia. So I

48:45

would just say that part of helping

48:47

women who are also moms

48:50

find their career, find their passion. This

48:53

degree is coming to them at no cost, so

48:56

it's fully funded. And so

48:58

there's a Spanish language component, and then there's

49:00

also the English language component. So

49:02

we have a total of maybe 15 staff

49:04

who are in

49:05

the process of just earning

49:07

their associates and then even moving on

49:09

to earn their bachelor's degree in early childhood

49:12

education. So that's one caveat where

49:14

it's exciting for me to just be

49:16

a part of their journey, to support

49:18

them in their educational endeavors. So

49:21

that is something that is amazing because you

49:23

should have been there during the process of like,

49:25

you can go back to school, and they're like, no. I

49:28

have a husband, I have a family, I have children,

49:30

I need to, I have other priorities.

49:32

And then over time being like, maybe I'll

49:34

try it. And then I'm ready to

49:37

apply, and now I'm ready to graduate.

49:40

As the founder of Petite Scholars,

49:42

it must be an incredible moment to see that

49:45

transformation in someone's life

49:48

for the cause that you're fighting for. Yes. Marika?

49:52

The thing for me is just being in

49:54

a DC TV studio. You

49:56

went, well, I'm an auto, right? I think I

49:58

tell folks all the time.

49:59

I first started my career in early childhood. Articles

50:02

about early childhood education was sort

50:04

of next to the obituary section.

50:07

Just the level of public awareness

50:09

just wasn't there. I guess it's

50:11

the life and birth. I guess I don't know. It's the life and birth

50:14

and death. The start and the end. Exactly, it's just like

50:16

right there. But just to

50:18

be in a space where

50:19

there's so much interest in

50:21

early childhood education, in the childcare

50:24

crisis, and on a apologetic

50:26

focus on the black and brown

50:28

women during this work, I think

50:30

just that level of public awareness gives

50:33

me hope. Yeah, I was so

50:35

encouraged to see President Biden say

50:38

the word childcare in a state

50:40

of the union address.

50:42

It remains one of the few bipartisan issues

50:44

we have. I mean, I feel like it at times, but.

50:46

Yeah. Yeah. Vivi,

50:48

do you want to round us out with something that

50:50

stays with you? Sure, a couple of things. What stays

50:53

with me is our ability in the district

50:55

to have passed a piece of legislation that is comprehensive.

50:58

That is not a single piece,

51:01

but really thinking about the system. The

51:03

second is that we have done everything

51:05

possible to protect those teachers who

51:07

have for years been in the trenches working

51:10

at very low salaries

51:12

and that we are counting experience

51:14

as part of that equity fund. And

51:16

so that they won't be displaced,

51:20

and at least making every attempt to

51:22

make sure that they're not displaced, because not

51:24

everybody's gonna be able to go back and get those degrees.

51:27

And so the years of experience, and often, and

51:29

anybody who's been a principal knows this, you

51:32

get a fresh person into

51:34

your classroom. It takes five years to

51:36

make them into real teachers after they get their degree.

51:39

And the people who are really making them the real teachers

51:41

are the teachers

51:42

who have been making $12 an hour for years. So

51:45

we need to make sure that we recognize those

51:47

folks and that those folks are valued for

51:50

the experience they brought as

51:52

we get new folks in who are getting

51:54

degrees and so on. So that, for me,

51:56

is a really important part in highlights on...

51:59

the work that we're doing in the district. And

52:02

I wanted to add children and the families. The,

52:05

I'll

52:07

get emotional. Our babies

52:10

who come to us and we get to watch them

52:12

grow and develop

52:14

and take those first steps and

52:17

say those first words, which for us is, hola

52:19

agua y mas.

52:23

But

52:26

just the, and I mean, and then to watch

52:28

the teachers like lean into

52:31

this experience, there

52:33

is no greater get, like I would walk in

52:35

often with like the lunch and then

52:37

everyone would like cheer. Yeah. And

52:41

so the teachers often talk about like who

52:43

gets greeted with cheers and hugs

52:45

and kisses. But when

52:48

our children are go off to preschool,

52:50

the revelation of the parents when

52:53

they're like, oh, the teacher says, my

52:55

child is so smart. And

52:58

they're like the smartest in the classroom, but

53:00

they don't want to say that. But just, I think

53:02

it also, they see them develop.

53:04

There's, you know, there's so much that happens between zero

53:07

to three. But then to have that also,

53:09

you know, supported by when

53:11

they enter the classroom. There are so many parents like

53:14

on the first day of preschool where they'll say, they

53:16

just walked in and they sat down

53:18

and they picked up a book. And

53:21

they forgot I was there. And I thought it was going to be this

53:23

tears

53:23

and separation anxiety and they

53:25

were ready. So we prepare them

53:28

for their future. Everything that we're

53:30

doing, everything that we're teaching them about living

53:32

and learning, experiencing and sharing and

53:35

just being present in the world. These are

53:37

just life experiences that they take on with

53:39

them. So there is a community that we're

53:41

building while we're also preparing our

53:44

little people for everything that they're going to experience

53:46

for the rest of their lives. What comes to my mind

53:48

is that there is power in community, right?

53:50

There is power to change. There is power to pass

53:52

legislation.

53:53

DC is doing it. Many other

53:55

places in this country are doing it as well. As

53:59

you said.

53:59

you know, to do a story about,

54:02

oh we just heard a baby coo. To

54:05

do a story that ends with they're ready.

54:08

Highlights just how important the work is to

54:11

get them there. So I want to say thank you to

54:14

all of you. This has been an incredible conversation.

54:16

Thank you to all of you for being a part of it. I

54:20

want to say thank you to Bibi Otero for the work

54:22

that you do. You've been such a force at

54:24

this table. And to Leshada,

54:27

thank you for everything that you do.

54:29

At Petite Scholars and Marika

54:32

Cox Mitchell, Bantam Family Foundation,

54:35

change makers and enablers for

54:37

all of this. And thank you to all of you for being

54:39

here for this episode of No One

54:41

is Coming to Save Us.

55:00

No One is Coming to Save Us is a lemonade

55:02

original produced with Neighborhood Villages.

55:05

The show is produced by Kyle Sheely and

55:07

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