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Welcome to Noble Blood, a production

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of I Heart Radio and Grimm and Mild

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from Aaron Miinkie. Listener discretion

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is advised. Anne

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of Cleaves had traveled over three

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hundred miles by land and

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by sea to come to England

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to meet her future husband to be, King

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Henry the Eighth. Neither

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had laid eyes on the other before the marriage

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arrangement was finalized, but

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Henry had commissioned a portrait of Anne,

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and he liked what he saw well enough to agree

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to the diplomatic match, and

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so arrangements were made for the

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twenty four year old sister of a prominent

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duke to become wife number

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four. After

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weeks of travel, Anne and her

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entourage made it to Rochester

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in England on New Year's Eve,

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the final day of fifteen thirty

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nine. She was staying there at

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the Bishop's Palace. In three

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three days time, she would make her way

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to London, where she was supposed

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to meet her future husband for the first

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time. On

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New Year's Day, Anne found herself

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gazing out the window of her bedchamber

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into the courtroom below, where a celebratory

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bull baiting was occurring, and

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didn't speak English, only German,

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and while her escorts had been nothing

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but polite and deferential to her, she

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was still in an alien country

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where the clothings, customs,

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even the smiles could be sinister.

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They had warned her that the English court

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was a dangerous place. Watching

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the men danced around the animals

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in the courtyard below the dog

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dodging in between the legs of the bull,

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Anne wondered if she had come to England

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to be predator or prey. She

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had the uneasy sense that the

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position of queen wasn't a

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spectator role, and the

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bull baiting never as well for

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either the dog or the bull. The

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English seemed to enjoy their sports

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when they end in blood. It

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was at that moment that her chamber

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door flung open, and nine

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men wearing hooded cloaks swept

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into the room and screamed.

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But before the sound had even left her

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mouth, the tallest of the men

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had ensnared her in his arms

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and attempted to sweep her into

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a kiss. Anne

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wriggled away, disgusted

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and called for help. In

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German, she begged her attendance

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for an explanation. The

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men didn't seem to mean any harm.

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In fact, they had begun to laugh.

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The man who had tried to kiss her, she

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saw, who was not only the tallest

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but also the widest, had

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an uneasy gait and

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a glint of red hair that flashed

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from beneath his hood. After

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a few words in English that Anne couldn't

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comprehend, all of the men

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walked away. It

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was a game, one of her attendants explained

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to her, a courtly game of

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chivalry. The men were

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pretending to be robin Hood or romantic

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heroes. I don't understand,

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Anne replied, I'm going to marry

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the king now, why would anyone

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insult him by trying to compromise

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my honor. Anne

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got her answer a moment later, when

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the same retinue of men re

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entered her chamber, this time

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without their cloaks. Now

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the tall broad man wore

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purple and gold, His

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hair and beard were red,

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and as he stepped forward, everyone

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around Anne lowered into

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a bow. Anne

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bowed too. Of course, the

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man was King Henry the Eighth, himself,

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not content to wait three days to

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see his bride. Henry had come

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to surprise her early in disguise,

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imagining that she would fall instantly

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in love. That soulmates

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do. It would be like

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something out of the stories of King Arthur

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and his Knights at the round Table, the

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beautiful princess recognizing her

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love even as he's disguised

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as a common knave. Henry

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had played masquerade games in court

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for decades. His courtiers

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were well practiced in both treating

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him with nothing but flattery when he was

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in his flimsy disguises, and

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at feigning delighted surprise

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when the King unmasked himself.

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But Anne had never seen Henry before,

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let alone heard of his proclivity for

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self indulgent theatrics. To

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her, here was just a strange middle

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aged man attempting to assault her

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days before her wedding. As

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soon as she saw the King and his royal

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fine, she lowered her face

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to the floor to avoid the discomfort

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of their mutual humiliation.

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But King Henry just laughed and raised

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her up and kissed her on the cheek. The

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two made polite conversation with

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an interpreter and bid each other

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goodbye until they would see each other in

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London in a few days time. The

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disaster, it seemed, had been

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averted by their mutual good humor.

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But the moment Henry left the bishop's

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palace, the good humor dissolved

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from his face, replaced with

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a scowl. He turned to

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his minister, Thomas Cromwell,

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riding next to him on a horse. I

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like her not, Henry said.

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It was an inauspicious start

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to an inauspicious marriage.

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Though Anne of Cleaves is now mainly remembered

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for being less attractive than her portrait

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made her out to be, her story

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goes much deeper than that. She

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spent her life in England outliving

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all five of Henry's other wives,

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something between a hostage and a casualty

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of Henry the Eighth's narcissism and

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ego. She was a woman

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who did what it took to survive.

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I'm Danish Schwartz and

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this is noble blood. It

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had been two years since Henry's

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third wife, Jane Seymour, died

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after giving birth to their son Edward.

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Henry of course felt the immense relief

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at having a male heir, a toddler

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whom everyone assured him was perfectly healthy.

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But two years without a wife was enough

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time in mourning. Besides,

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everyone knows you need a second son, just

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in case, a backup. Henry

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already had a tiny Prince of Wales,

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and now he wanted a baby Duke of

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York. Henry's first

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choice of bride was the beautiful French

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widow Madame de la Longville,

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born Mary of Geese. Henry

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sent envoys to France to try to

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negotiate to try to entice

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her to become the fourth Queen of England,

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but Mary of Geese was already spoken

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for, engaged to the young and

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very handsome King James of Scotland.

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Though Henry demanded some diplomatic

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wheedling to try to break up their engagement,

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it was a lost cause. Both

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Mary of Geese and King James of Scotland

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were attractive and in their twenties. Henry

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was in his late forties, already

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expanding with a swollen

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leg that needed to be periodically

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punctured to let the ooze out.

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Mary politely declined his offer

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and married James. A

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little stung, Henry asked

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the French ambassador to assemble all

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of the eligible French women at

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the same Mannor house in Calais so

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he Henry could come by and cho

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is one. The King of France,

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Francis the First, was outraged

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when he heard Henry's proposition. It

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is not our custom, he wrote

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back, to display women

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of noble rank like horses

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for sale. Henry would

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need to look further afield to find

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his next bride. In

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Brussels, Henry's ambassador, Thomas

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Rothsley, had finally convinced

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the beautiful Christina of Denmark

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to sit for a portrait so that they

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could send it back to Henry and he could see

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what she looked like. Christina

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was tall and willowy. She

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had dimples when she smiled, one

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in each cheek and one that

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appeared in her chin when she was laughing.

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She was widely praised among

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the courts of Europe for her gentle

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nature. People whispered that

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she was also brilliant. She spoke

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three languages. She also

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had very little interest in King

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Henry the Eighth. Christina

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knew all about what had happened to Catherine

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of Arragon so cruelly disposed

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of, and to Anne Boleyn, and

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the third one had died too, hadn't she

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No, it was much safer not to

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be a wife at the mercy of Henry's

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fickle whims and mercurial mood

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swings. While Christina

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posed for her portrait. Rothley

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tried to convince her of Henry's charms.

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He told her that Henry was gentle

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and kind and good. Christina

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couldn't help but laugh at that hard enough

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that the dimple in her chin appeared. I

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would marry King Henry, she said, if

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I only had an extra head to spare.

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Another dead end and another

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blow to the ego of the king, who

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had once been celebrated for

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his looks and charm.

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And now the need for Henry to make a

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diplomatic marriage was increasing.

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Thanks to the kerfuffle of divorcing

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Catherine of Aragon and marrying Anne

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Boleyn. Henry was excommunicated,

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which meant any neighboring country could

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invade England and claim it was in

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the name of the Church, and

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the Catholic nations around England

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seemed to be getting pretty cozy.

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King Francis the First and the

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Holy Roman Emperor Charles the Five

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looked to be forging a little friendship. The

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two of them were gallivanting around the Louver

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Palace together while the English

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ambassador present was assigned the smallest,

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least hospitable rooms possible. If

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the two of them united and attacked England,

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Henry had very few international

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allies who would help him. Henry

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had married for love before, and now

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he needed a foreign bride. Though

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Henry was excommunicated, he still

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wasn't a Lutheran, which limited

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his options for a bride a bit. What

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about Cleave's Juelich Henry's

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adviser, Thomas Cromwell offered

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one day. Their new duke was

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a reformed Catholic but no friend

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of the pope, and he

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had an unmarried sister. When

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Rothsley went to visit Cleaves, Germanic

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custom meant that the unmarried girl

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appeared wearing heavy veils. Well,

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Henry bellowed when Rothsley returned,

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so much prettier than Christina of Denmark.

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Rothsley assured the king, but

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Henry didn't need to take his word for it.

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He had commissioned a portrait of the girl

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and of Cleaves by Hans

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Holbein, and when the portrait

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came back, Henry was entranced.

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She had a gentle, kind face

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and heavy lidded eyes that made her look

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both mysterious and wise.

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Henry spent hours staring

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at the portrait, imagining his

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hands around her tiny waist and

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his lips upon her perfect

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smooth cheek x. The

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match was set. Twenty

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four year old Anne of Cleves,

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who had never before left the cloistered

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confines of her family, was

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going to become the next Queen

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of England. Though

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Anne of Cleves had a sterling noble

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lineage on both sides of her family,

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she was almost entirely unprepared

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for life in the English court. No

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one had ever really believed she would marry higher

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than being a duchess. She

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spoke only German, no English

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or French, and she was untrained

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in music and poetry. The

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only dances she knew were the German

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ones she had grown up with. But

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prepared or not, the chance to become

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the Queen of England was not something her

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family was going to refuse, especially

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because being unmarried at twenty four,

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Anne was beginning to become a bit of an

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embarrassment. Henry

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wanted her to travel north via Antwerp

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on her way to England so she wouldn't have to pass

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through the lands of the Holy Roman Emperor,

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but that would necessitate a longer sea voyage,

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and Ann's mother didn't want to risk and

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complexion being damaged by the salty

13:16

sea air. After all,

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Henry only wanted her because he liked what

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he saw in the portrait, so

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permission was asked and granted

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by Charles the fifth, and Anne

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and her retinue of nearly three hundred

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people traveled across Europe towards

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her new future in

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Calais, where Anne was set to board a

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boat across the English Channel and

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was delayed two weeks by foul

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weather. Rothsley was

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apologetic. He brought Anne to see

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the ship all ready for her departure,

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dripping in festive streamers and ribbons

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and banners. No matter,

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Anne said, I'll take this time to

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learn of my new people and my new husband.

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While staying in Calais at the home

14:01

of Lord and Lady Liesel And

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asked Rothsley for his help

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via translator. Rothsley taught

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Anne how to play Henry's favorite card

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game called Scent, and

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also requested that Rothsley bring

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English noblemen and ladies to dine

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with her, that she could learn English

14:20

table manners and become more accustomed

14:23

to the pattern of their jokes in the

14:25

pattern of their speech. She

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didn't understand the language, but

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she smiled and laughed alongside

14:31

them. All the same letters

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arrived for Henry, describing

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how charming and good natured his

14:38

bride on the way was. Henry

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was jittery with anticipation. He

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was supposed to spend Christmas with Anne,

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but the weather delay meant he spent it alone.

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He paced his palaces, waiting for

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her to arrive, like a package to be delivered.

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Finally, by New Year's the Anne

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had made it to Richmond, and Henry,

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not willing to wait any longer, rode

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out to surprise her. That

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was when he first appeared to her in his robin

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hood costume, imagining

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that she would be so taken by his handsomeness

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that she would succumb immediately. Imminent

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marriage be damned. These

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were the sort of courtly games that

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Henry was used to everyone around him indulging

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him in. Catherine of Aragon

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had grown up in the great courts of Europe, she

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would have known exactly how to react

15:32

and clever Anne Boleyn would have also

15:34

perfectly matched Henry in this game.

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But Anne of Cleves was a complete

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stranger and totally unaware

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of both what Henry looked like and

15:44

of what the game she was supposed to be playing

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was. She left Henry

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humiliated, smarting from

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the pushed down knowledge that maybe

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he was no longer as handsome as

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he once was. Well, what

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of it, Henry thought, She's

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not so pretty herself, not nearly

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as pretty as that portrait made her out to be.

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His first three marriages had been

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love matches with women who matched

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him in wits and flattered him with affection.

16:12

Now Henry was being roped into

16:14

a diplomatic marriage with a stranger,

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and he did not care for it one bit.

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Anne of Cleaves arrived in London in

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a drawn chariot flanked by one

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hundred horsemen, wearing livery

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embroidered with golden lions. Anne

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was escorted to a massive pavilion

16:33

with lit fires inside, where

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she was dressed in a gold gown

16:37

with a round skirt in the Dutch fashion,

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and given a round pearl bonnet

16:43

to set it up her head. As

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for Henry, when she arrived, he played

16:48

the part of the loving groom, perfectly,

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smiling and extending his arms

16:53

and kissing her and welcome. But

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as soon as the pageant was over

16:58

he turned to Cromwell, get

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me out of this marriage, he said,

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But it was too late. The wheels

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of diplomacy had already been set

17:11

into motion. If Henry were

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to reject Anne at this point, he would

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anger not only Anne and her powerful

17:17

family, but all of their allies

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across Germany, especially

17:22

if he was rejecting her for no good reason.

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Cromwell, for his part, tried his best

17:28

back. When Anne had been tent, she had been temporarily

17:31

engaged to the Duke of Lorraine. If

17:33

she was pre contracted, that would avoid

17:36

the marriage arrangement with Henry. The

17:38

ambassador from Cleaves was confused

17:41

when Cromwell brought it up to him.

17:43

She was a child. Then he said it was

17:45

before the age of consent. No one actually

17:48

believes it was a legitimate engagement.

17:50

Cromwell knew that well enough, but

17:53

still Cromwell had the confused

17:55

and scrambling ambassador from Cleaves

17:58

agreed to send for the for paperwork

18:00

back in Germany that would prove that Anne

18:03

was completely free and clear to marry

18:05

Henry, as everyone knew. The

18:09

two were married on

18:11

January sixty

18:15

eight. Year old King Henry the Eighth got

18:18

married for the fourth time to Anne

18:20

of Cleaves. She wore

18:22

her long blonde hair loose beneath

18:25

a golden cornet set with

18:27

jewels and fresh sprigs

18:29

of rosemary. That

18:32

evening, they were ceremonially put

18:34

to bed so that the pair might conceive

18:37

another son for Henry, a little

18:39

duke of York. They

18:41

didn't Henry,

18:44

how do I put this, couldn't

18:46

sail his boat without a stiff

18:48

breeze. Young

18:51

virginal Anne, who had only been instructed

18:53

with the vaguest possible descriptions

18:56

of what was expected of her, just

18:58

spent the night a s ape next to

19:00

her new husband. The

19:03

next morning, Henry confronted

19:05

Cromwell, I like her not before,

19:08

but now I like her much less. He

19:10

consulted his doctors about his sexual

19:13

problems, while making it very clear

19:15

to anyone who would listen that it was not his

19:17

fault. I mean, I saw

19:19

the way her breasts and her belly sagged.

19:22

Henry said, she probably

19:25

wasn't even a virgin. Henry

19:27

made sure that the doctors wrote down that

19:30

it wasn't his fault. He wasn't

19:32

impotent. He had two missions

19:35

in the night in his sleep. Doctors

19:38

advised that he take a night off from

19:40

trying, and so on the third

19:43

night, he once again went to Anne's

19:45

bed, where he once again

19:47

failed to consummate the union. No

19:55

virgin has breasts like that, Henry

19:57

set that has to be good enough, free

20:00

and to get this marriage, And all right, what

20:02

more proof could I possibly need? Also

20:05

she smells, to make

20:07

matters worse. The Franco imperial

20:10

threat that Cromwell had warned about never

20:12

actually materialized, which

20:14

meant that this diplomatic marriage, which

20:16

had seemed so important, was

20:19

now basically worthless. Though

20:22

Anne was still in the slow process of learning

20:25

English, it was abundantly clear

20:27

that Henry wasn't pleased with her. He

20:29

kissed her good morning and good night, and came

20:32

to her bedroom, but his increasing

20:34

chill was obvious in any language.

20:37

Anne began wearing a French hood, like

20:39

the kind that Anne Boleyn used to wear, one

20:42

that showed off her beautiful blonde hair,

20:45

but Henry paid her no attention. He

20:47

much preferred flirting with the very

20:49

young Katherine Howard, a

20:52

very pretty teenager who, like

20:54

the late Anne Boleyn, was a

20:56

niece of the powerful Duke of Norfolk.

21:02

When it was time for Anne of Cleaves to establish

21:05

her own household at Greenwich, all

21:07

of her ladies in waiting were Henry's

21:09

choice. Anne requested

21:11

that one of the ladies be Catherine Beset,

21:14

the daughter of Lord Leesel, who

21:16

had been so warm and hospitable to

21:18

her during her two weeks stay in Calais.

21:21

But Henry rejected the proposition not

21:24

attractive enough. If he was

21:26

going to have to be married to an ugly wife,

21:28

he at least wanted to be surrounded by attractive

21:31

ladies in waiting. Of course,

21:33

Catherine Howard was given a position outside

21:37

the bedroom. Anne of Cleaves was finding

21:39

that she was good at being queen, and she

21:41

was, for the most part, enjoying it. Though

21:44

she had been Catholic, of course, she converted

21:46

to Anglicanism when she married Henry. The

21:49

Reformers loved her, and

21:51

the people loved her, mostly because

21:53

she wasn't that social climbing little nobody

21:56

Catherine Howard, who seemed to be monopolizing

21:58

all of the King's attention. Everyone

22:01

seemed to find Anne of Cleave's charming,

22:03

everyone except her husband. Even

22:06

after three wives. One thing

22:08

remained consistent about Henry

22:11

the Eighth. When he was done with

22:13

a woman, he wanted her out of sight

22:15

so he didn't have to deal with her himself.

22:18

Late in the spring, just months

22:20

after their wedding, Anne got

22:22

word that Henry wanted her household

22:25

moved to Richmond, far

22:27

from the plague in London. She was told

22:30

it was a thin excuse. I'm

22:33

going the way of Catherine of Arragan, she

22:35

told one of her ladies. He

22:37

is disposing of me. What

22:39

power did she have to stop him. She

22:42

was in a foreign country where she didn't speak

22:44

the language and had no power. Her

22:46

brother seemed very far away, and

22:49

anyway, she believed it was her fault.

22:52

If she had been able to consummate the marriage

22:54

with Henry, none of this would be happening.

22:57

In the middle of the night on June twenty fourth,

23:00

messenger arrived and an

23:02

interpreter delivered the news to Anne

23:04

that the King was beginning an investigation

23:07

to determine whether or not their marriage

23:09

was valid with extraordinary

23:12

composure and signed the request.

23:15

Anna, daughter of Cleaves,

23:17

thanked the man and went about

23:19

her business. Her confusion,

23:22

her shame, her hurt, her fear.

23:25

All of that was dealt with privately.

23:28

Cromwell knew he was hanging on by a thin

23:30

rope. After all, the marriage

23:33

to Anne of Cleaves had been his idea all

23:35

along, and now it was a disaster. He

23:38

needs to figure out a way to give the King the

23:40

divorce he wanted and fast. During

23:43

the investigation, two of AND's ladies

23:46

testified they had talked with

23:48

the brand new queen a few weeks after her

23:50

wedding and inquired as to

23:52

whether a little prince might be on the way.

23:55

According to them, Anne said

23:57

that the King kissed her good night and fell asleep,

24:00

and then in the morning bid her farewell. Anne

24:03

had looked at the ladies with wide doe eyes.

24:06

That's enough, right, she asked. That

24:09

story became the gossip of court, repeated

24:12

endlessly until ultimately it

24:14

became an anecdote of history to

24:16

prove that Anne of Cleaves was not only

24:18

a virgin, but so innocent

24:21

that she didn't even know what the act

24:23

of sex was. The

24:25

truth of it was those two ladies were

24:28

trying to tell Henry's commission what they wanted

24:30

to hear, proof that the marriage

24:32

was never consummated. Anyway,

24:34

Anne wasn't nearly fluent in English

24:37

at that point. If that private

24:39

conversation had taken place, it

24:41

would have been a comedy of confusion

24:43

on both sides. Henry's

24:50

Assembly of clergymen examined

24:53

the charges first that Anne

24:55

of Cleaves had already been betrothed. Second

24:58

that the wedding was never consummated, but

25:00

of course not because Henry was impotent.

25:03

And third that Henry had never consented

25:05

to the marriage. I mean, yes,

25:08

they said, he consented in his manner

25:10

and fashion of behavior, but

25:12

inside, inside he was troubled.

25:16

On July seven, the marriage

25:18

was deemed invalid. Anne

25:21

received the news with genuine

25:23

grace after the trouble

25:25

Catherine of Arragon had given him.

25:27

Henry was so relieved that Anne wasn't

25:29

going to put up a fight that he granted

25:32

her an extremely generous settlement,

25:34

two palaces, a large annual

25:37

income, furniture lands,

25:39

a household. Anne had

25:41

only one request, that her former

25:43

step daughter Elizabeth might be allowed

25:45

to visit her every once in a while, and

25:48

Henry gladly accepted. Of

25:50

course, he wrote, I know how this

25:52

annulment pains her, considering

25:55

the great love and affection which

25:57

she seems to have for my person. Henry

26:00

did require one thing of Anne that caused

26:03

her to struggle to write a

26:05

letter to her brother telling him

26:07

of the new arrangement, so that he wouldn't

26:10

be angry at Henry. Anne

26:12

swallowed the humiliation and

26:14

wrote that her body remained in

26:16

the same integrity with which she

26:18

brought it to England, and that the King

26:20

had quote kindly adopted

26:23

her as his beloved sister. She

26:26

asked her brother to treat Henry with kindness

26:29

and told him that she would be staying in England

26:31

as required by the terms of their settlement.

26:35

Anne's family privately was of course

26:37

outraged. Her sister always

26:40

continued to refer to her as the Queen of

26:42

England, and they never blamed

26:44

her. Every one knew what a nightmare

26:46

Henry was when it came to women, and

26:49

from the people of England. There came a massive

26:52

outpouring of public sympathy towards

26:54

the woman jilted for a teenage

26:56

would be mistress. With

27:04

marriage behind them and the pressures

27:07

of the wedding bed gone, Henry

27:09

and Anne's relationship vastly improved,

27:12

especially once Anne became fluent enough

27:14

in English for the pair to talk and realized

27:16

they actually had a lot in common. Anne

27:19

lived happily enough, making a mini

27:21

Germany of her household, and,

27:23

according to one observer, wearing new

27:26

dresses every day. About

27:29

a year after Little Katherine Howard,

27:31

former Lady in waiting, became Queen,

27:34

Anne of Cleave's came to Hampton Court

27:36

for New Year's Katherine

27:39

was terrified and insecure, unsure

27:41

what the protocol was for a former queen

27:43

to come and greet her, but Anne

27:45

of Cleave's was grace itself. She

27:48

brought a New Year's gift of horses

27:51

for the couple and greeted Katherine

27:53

with a deep bow. Henry

27:56

came in, kissed Anne, and the three

27:58

of them had what was, by all

28:00

accounts, the least awkward

28:02

dinner among exes in history. Still

28:05

gracious as she was, Anne

28:07

was still a little secretly pleased

28:10

to hear about Catherine's fall, and

28:13

even thought that maybe she would get a second chance

28:15

of being queen now that he had

28:17

gotten his fling out of the way. Maybe Henry

28:19

would want to remarry her, But

28:22

unfortunately that hope was dashed.

28:25

Anne's former stepdaughter, Mary Tudor,

28:27

came to visit Anne at Richmond, but had

28:29

to leave suddenly and found

28:32

out why two weeks later, when

28:34

Henry came by to tell her that he had

28:36

gotten married to a woman named

28:38

Catherine Parr. Anne

28:41

never married again. In her mind, she

28:43

was always still married to Henry the Eighth

28:46

after his death, she even briefly tried

28:48

to overturn the annulment ruling to make

28:50

her settlement more generous,

28:53

but the counsel of the brand new young

28:55

King Edward didn't bite. With

28:57

Henry's death, and status was

28:59

reduced from that of the king's sister

29:01

to the king's aunt. So

29:04

although she lived comfortably, her position

29:06

was still limited, especially when her brother

29:08

lost his lands to the Holy Roman Emperor,

29:11

which meant that even if she wanted to give up her

29:13

English property, she wouldn't be able

29:15

to return home. Now. For

29:18

the last decades of her life, An's

29:20

real family was the household she maintained.

29:23

They became her friends and confidants,

29:26

and when Anne finally died, aged

29:28

forty one, she left generous

29:31

gifts to the poor surrounding her

29:33

properties and to her entire

29:35

household staff. In her

29:37

will, she referred to them all

29:40

by name, an extraordinary

29:42

gesture of the charm and kindness

29:45

that hadn't won over a king but

29:47

managed to win over everyone else.

29:56

That's the story of Anne of Cleave's

29:58

brief marriage to hen the Eight, but

30:01

stick around after a sponsor break for a

30:03

little bit more about the marriage's consequences.

30:15

Anne managed to get out of her marriage

30:17

to King Henry the Eighth with her head, but

30:20

the same wasn't true for Thomas

30:22

Cromwell, Henry's former

30:24

chief minister. Cromwell

30:27

had been the one who pushed Henry into

30:29

the marriage with Anne, who told

30:31

him that France and the Holy Roman Emperor

30:33

were going to forage an alliance, and

30:36

Cromwell had maybe overplayed

30:38

Anne's beauty to make sure that Henry accepted

30:40

the match. While the Council

30:43

was examining the validity of Henry's

30:45

marriage to Anne of Cleaves in the summer

30:47

of Cromwell

30:50

was thrown into the Tower of London.

30:53

Cromwell was beheaded without

30:55

a trial on charges of treason,

30:58

to the delight of his political enemies.

31:02

There's always a cost for a bad

31:04

marriage with Henry the eight. Noble

31:13

Blood is a production of I Heart Radio and

31:15

Grimm and Mild from Aaron Manky. The

31:18

show is written and hosted by Dana Schwartz

31:20

and produced by Aaron Mankey, Matt Frederick,

31:23

Alex Williams, and Trevor Young.

31:25

Noble Blood is on social media at Noble

31:28

Blood Tales, and you can learn more about

31:30

the show over at Noble Blood tales dot com.

31:32

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or wherever you listen to your favorite shows.