Episode Transcript
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0:00
Guess what will? What's that? Man? Do you know
0:02
that Read College in Oregon actually offers
0:04
an underwater basket weaving course? Are
0:06
you serious? I mean Read
0:08
is known for being a strange and wonderful
0:10
place. It's actually one of those campuses I've always
0:13
wanted to visit, but I can't say i'd heard about this
0:15
course. Yeah, so, I know underwater basket weaving
0:17
has been a punchline for so long, but it's
0:19
actually todd each year during a festival at Read
0:21
and does account for credit. I mean, it's
0:23
more for fun, but I love that you can actually
0:26
learn the skill. And actually I read
0:28
this note from a student defending it, where he was saying
0:30
basically that in this a d h
0:32
D world where we look at our phones every three
0:34
seconds, and you know, we need to constantly
0:37
be stimulated by technology and being
0:39
forced to concentrate on basket weaving in a pool
0:41
with your face stuffed into a snorkel, that
0:43
that was actually good for both his patients and concentration,
0:46
and it also reduced his anxiety. I
0:48
kind of like this defense, and
0:51
I mean, I think that's kind of the point, right, Like, when
0:53
you start looking around, there's so many of these
0:55
quirky classes being taught around the country,
0:57
and many of them are way more valuable than you
1:00
inc So I thought today would be a great
1:02
time to spotlight some of the weirdest classes we could
1:04
find. What do you say? We dive in? Heay
1:24
their podcast listeners, Welcome to Part Time Genius
1:27
and Will Pearson And as always I'm joined by my
1:29
good friend man guest I've taken up and we're so
1:31
happy to welcome back our producer Tristan.
1:33
He's a super important part of this show and he's been out
1:35
for a few days, but we're very glad he's
1:37
back. Well, speaking of back, it is back
1:40
to school time, and to be honest, we're
1:42
a little bit jealous. I mean, there's all these weird
1:44
college classes out there, and we wish
1:46
we could take them all. I mean, maybe not all
1:49
of them, but definitely way more than we'd ever be
1:51
able to. But that doesn't mean we can't
1:53
talk about them. So that's what we're gonna do today. We'll
1:55
also talk to a couple of daring professors who
1:58
spearheaded some pretty unique courses of their own.
2:00
So who's on the line today? Mego, yeah, So we've
2:02
got Kenneth Goldsmith, the poet and professor
2:04
at the University of Pennsylvania. Kenneth
2:06
actually teaches two unusual classes. One's
2:08
called Uncreative Writing and the others titled
2:11
Wasting time on the Internet. And we'll
2:13
have some wonderful quizzes too. All right, Well, before
2:15
we dive in, we want to hear from you listeners.
2:17
Let us know the weirdest college class you ever
2:20
took, or the one offered at your school that you
2:22
always wish you'd taken but maybe didn't get a chance
2:24
to. So send that into part time genius
2:26
at how stuff works dot com or hit us up on
2:28
Facebook or Twitter, or you can call us
2:30
on our fancy new fact hotline one
2:33
eight four four pt genius. So
2:35
we look forward to hearing from you, and of course we'll
2:37
be sending some swag to the top three entries,
2:39
so we're really looking forward to that. All right, great, alright,
2:41
So fair warning to any listeners who haven't perused
2:43
the college course catalog in a while. You
2:46
need to prepare to be jealous. I mean, these catalogs
2:48
have expanded in some wild directions
2:50
over the past decade or so, and the
2:52
result is this mortgage board of strange
2:55
and quirky classes that you know, they kind
2:57
of bring new meaning to the term liberal education.
2:59
But I remember like some house courses that people
3:01
used to teach even back when we were in college, Like
3:04
during spring break, you could take this course
3:06
called just Enough Guitar to Impress someone
3:09
and and by the end of the class you learned to
3:11
play something that sounds impressive but actually
3:13
isn't that hard, like Tangerine LEDs up.
3:16
But I I agree with you, these courses tend
3:18
to stray pretty far from the core curriculum,
3:20
but that definitely doesn't mean that they're all
3:22
together silly or or that their merit lists,
3:25
although trying to sell your parents on the worth of them might
3:27
be another story, right, you
3:29
know, Because we want to cover as many of these weird courses
3:31
as we could. Mango and I actually split up our
3:33
research for this episode, so we found
3:36
the most interesting surprising courses we could
3:38
across, you know, a few few different broad
3:40
categories. So we'll share our findings and
3:42
see if we can build our own ideal course load
3:44
for the fall semester. So,
3:46
so where do you want to start? Mango? So I want to skip
3:48
straight to the mouth watering food classes
3:51
because they're the most fun. And the first one we're gonna
3:53
start with is from Alfred University.
3:55
It's called maple Syrup, the real Thing,
3:58
the real like that day
4:00
they're throwing there And wait, isn't that the
4:02
coke slogan? Though? Yeah, but this stuff
4:04
is genuine thing.
4:07
And the fact is that some senators from Vermont
4:09
and Main have actually introduced legislation that would
4:11
make it a felony offense to sell fake maple
4:13
syrup. So the stakes are actually pretty
4:15
high. But the class sounds fascinating. It covers
4:17
the history of maple syrup production and
4:19
that spans from traditional methods to some of
4:21
the more cutting edge harvesting methods that
4:23
are used today. And students also get to take
4:25
field trips to restaurants and local syrup
4:28
producers, and they even get to go to a
4:30
maple syrup festival. So but
4:32
but the best part of the best part of all of this is that every
4:34
student gets to create and eat their own
4:37
maple syrup. I mean, it does sound like a lot of
4:39
fun. And you know, I'm a total
4:41
sucker for a good course description. Like in
4:43
college, I almost took organic chemistry just
4:45
because the class promised that um that
4:47
you get to make something that's the scent of pairs,
4:50
like you get to manufacture that in the lab. And
4:52
and I'm terrible at chemistry, but I
4:54
like pairs. I love how you felt for that with organic
4:57
chemistry, which is maybe like the hardest
4:59
class or the we eat out class in college.
5:01
But anyway, what did you learn about maple syrup? So?
5:04
You know, I couldn't resist looking up some more facts
5:06
about maple syrup. So here are a few facts
5:08
from my new favorite website, cottage Life.
5:10
Yeah you want to shut up about this one, I
5:13
know. The first one is that of the world's maple
5:15
syrup actually comes from Canada. So that surprises
5:18
me. I mean, I feel like, you know, you
5:20
always hear about Vermont's maple syrup that I
5:22
wouldn't have guessed that that larger percentage
5:24
came from I feel like Vermont is always bragging about
5:26
it, but Canadas, so they're king.
5:29
Yeah, I guess so and and and it takes forty
5:31
years for a tree to actually become ready to tap.
5:33
And then once it's ready, it takes about forty
5:36
liters of sap just to make one leader of
5:38
syrup, which is crazy. That is crazy. So
5:40
I mean that's a pretty serious long term investment
5:42
to be able to get anything. So you said, forty
5:44
years before they can get any syrup from this, which
5:46
is which is why class is a good idea, right Can you imagine
5:49
just diving into the business without knowing about it.
5:51
But back to the college classes. There are actually
5:53
a ton of classes out there that deal with the history of
5:55
production and of specific foods
5:57
and drinks, and so for example, St.
6:00
Mary's College of California offers a course
6:02
on the science behind craft beer and brewing
6:04
it. And Purdue University in Indiana
6:07
has this wine appreciation class that helps
6:09
students develop their palates. All right, wait, so
6:11
let me make this clear. So California has the beer
6:13
class and the Midwest has the wine
6:15
appreciation class. I know, it almost seems
6:18
backwards, right, but in fact, there are a lot
6:20
of California schools that offer courses on the business
6:22
of wine making. But produced class is purely
6:25
about appreciating the wine. But for all
6:27
the listeners out there, like, it's only open
6:29
to students who are twenty one or older. So for anyone
6:31
who's going to college there, they've got to pay their dues before
6:33
getting the indulge into weekly wines and things. Yeah
6:35
that makes sense, alright, So the maple syrup classes
6:38
a little lot, and the beer and wine classes would
6:40
definitely make your parents take a second look at your
6:42
course load. But what would you say as
6:44
the food class that you found the most
6:46
surprising? So Penn State's College
6:48
of Agricultural Studies has a course that's all
6:50
about ice cream making. Oh wow, all
6:52
right, well, what's the scoop on that? So the course
6:54
is actually called I said, what's the scoop? Just
6:57
making sure? The course is actually called
6:59
the ice Cream Short Course. And it's this seven
7:02
day long class that's open to industry professionals
7:04
as well as students. Basically, people
7:06
come from all over the world to take part in a bunch of
7:08
workshops that teach them about the different aspects
7:10
of ice cream and you know the technology used
7:12
to make it. But the really crazy thing
7:15
is just how long the class has been going on for. Hence
7:17
State has been offering it every January
7:20
for the last six years.
7:22
Oh wow, seriously, Yeah, it's crazy.
7:24
So, in fact, it's very likely the first
7:26
continuing ed course ever offered in the US.
7:29
It first started back in two
7:31
when the School of Agricultural held this uh dairy
7:33
manufacturing class in the winter and
7:36
this is courting the school. This is when
7:38
farm work is least pressing and the boys
7:40
can be spared. Is
7:43
that really what it says, the boys can be spared?
7:45
That kind of sounds like an ad for like a group that likes
7:48
to go without underwear. They commando grew
7:51
anyway, So sorry. Ice cream
7:53
making was was always part of the curriculum,
7:55
but by the Frozen
7:57
treat became so popular in the US that the course
8:00
exclusively focused on ice cream. And
8:02
so so you've got to figure in this time, reps
8:05
from every major ice cream place and started
8:07
taking the course. So you've got good humor. Baskin
8:10
Robbins, Ample Hills, Bluebell Hog
8:12
and does. It's like a finishing course for
8:14
every ice cream maker in the country, even
8:16
Ben and Jerry's they learned their craft there.
8:18
That's quite a crew that's been there. Well, did you find
8:20
any other food classes that were kind of like that,
8:23
you know, a bit more prestigious, but it still a little bit
8:25
weird. Yeah, definitely. But before we get
8:27
to any of that, I've got to share at least one more ice cream
8:29
factor. So did you know in nineteen
8:31
seven, Fidel Castro was so threatened
8:34
by Baskin Robbins and the fact that America had thirty
8:36
one flavors of ice cream that he bragged
8:38
that Cuba was already producing twenty six
8:40
flavors and they'd soon be producing
8:42
for I love the
8:45
ramp up that he didn't just say they had more, that they
8:47
really were working towards this goal. I know, if I understand
8:49
why, like eleven more flavors makes Cuba like
8:51
a superior society is pretty intimidating.
8:54
Hey, he said they were gonna put America
8:56
to shame. But back to your
8:58
question, and this one is maybe
9:00
my favorite class of this whole food category. It's
9:03
called gastro Diplomacy and it's
9:05
offered at American University in Washington, d
9:07
C. It's this really neat course
9:09
based around the idea that food can be used to help
9:11
increase cultural understanding between countries.
9:14
Oh wow, well that's pretty interesting. I mean, especially
9:16
when you consider that for a lot of Americans,
9:18
you know that the most personal interaction they'll
9:20
ever have with some foreign cultures really
9:23
is through the cuisine they might try at their own home.
9:25
Yeah, so, Public Diplomacy Magazine
9:28
which I mean, we were in the magazine business with Metal
9:30
Plus for fifteen years and I've never heard of it,
9:32
but now I'm totally hooked. They did a
9:34
study a few years back where they surveyed a hundred
9:36
forty people about eating other cultures cuisine,
9:39
and more than half the respondents said that
9:41
eating a foreign country's food lead them to think more
9:44
positively about that country. So you
9:46
know, it's true. The way to people's hearts, it really
9:48
is through their stomach. Well, I like that idea. And how
9:50
exactly though, does this translate into a college
9:52
class. Yeah, I was curious about that too. But the
9:55
students study wars and conflicts, so they might
9:57
look at the Vietnam War, or Ethiopia
9:59
Civil war are or the Soviet War in Afghanistan,
10:02
And then they actually take field trips to local ethnic
10:04
restaurants, you know, so they can actually taste
10:06
traditional meals from these cultures and even
10:08
get some face time with immigrants who prepare them.
10:10
It's pretty awesome. And the instructor
10:13
and Mendelssohn Foreman said, I've
10:15
got this quote. The ideas for students
10:17
to hear from the cooks, from the owners of these places
10:20
about how they see their cuisine as a communication
10:22
tool in their own communities. I think this one
10:24
might be my favorite too. That that's that's pretty
10:26
cool, all right, Well, do you have any others in
10:28
that category? No, I think that covers
10:31
it. Well, let's switch gears now from a course that challenges
10:33
students to look outward at the people they share the
10:35
world with, too, one that does the exact
10:37
opposite. So I'm guessing you're talking
10:39
about that selfie class you were telling me about earlier.
10:42
Is indeed that one? All right? So this course falls
10:44
into one of the broad categories I looked into,
10:46
and that these were classes that examine the use of
10:48
social media and digital technologies.
10:51
And the first one is commonly referred to as
10:53
the selfie class, but it's more formally
10:56
known as Writing and Critical Reasoning
10:58
Identity and diversity, and it's
11:00
you know, it's part social studies, part writing
11:02
workshop, and one of the courses assignments
11:05
challenges students to take five selfies
11:07
of themselves and then write an essay
11:09
on how the selfies produced or
11:12
obscured a sense of their identities. You
11:14
know, it's a pretty thoughtful course actually, Like the
11:16
students are encouraged to consider every aspect
11:19
of their pictures, whether it's how they're posing
11:21
their clothing, their facial expression,
11:24
the lighting and background, even
11:26
the gaze and the camera angle, and so actually
11:28
here a few questions. The students were asked to think
11:30
about what in your selfies is
11:32
accurate? What is obscured or
11:35
ambiguous? Does the image portray
11:37
one identity trait more than others? How
11:40
is the viewer addressed in the image? What
11:42
is the apparent context of this image? I
11:44
mean, it's it's so philosophical. Can you
11:46
imagine if Instagram or Snapchat made
11:48
this the assignment that before you hit the published
11:51
button, that everyone has to write an essay
11:53
exactly. I love it and and I also love
11:55
things that don't sound that smart on the service and then
11:57
end up being so much deeper, and taking
12:00
selfies is like perfect. It's
12:02
like the simple act of vanity.
12:04
But but it's fun to think about what it actually
12:06
says about ourselves, right, right, And it's a crazy
12:09
phenomenon. So Google reports that more than
12:11
twenty four billion selfies were uploaded
12:13
in two thousand and fifteen, and that number
12:15
only seems to be growing every single year.
12:18
So did you come across any other courses that do this,
12:20
you know, look at some of our questionable digital
12:22
habits. Well, there's an interesting course at a pits
12:24
or college called Learning from YouTube, and
12:26
it was designed to evaluate what YouTube
12:28
can teach us, you know, given that so many of
12:30
its videos or someone educational and it's
12:32
in their nature and you know, how
12:35
to videos or video essays about
12:37
the philosophy of popular movies or TV
12:39
shows. And one of the weirdest things about
12:41
it, though, is that all of the coursework
12:43
was not only about YouTube, it was actually
12:46
on YouTube. So the classes were all
12:48
recorded and posted on the site, and all
12:50
the students essays were done in the form of videos
12:53
and the comments on those videos. That
12:56
sounds super fun. Like when I was in school, I always
12:58
tried to do the project to get out of doing the right
13:01
But is there an advantage to that style
13:03
of learning? Well maybe. Unsurprisingly,
13:05
students determine that YouTube isn't all that
13:07
great for learning, or at least not in the big classroom
13:10
way that we're used to. It was. It was daunting
13:12
for them to have all their classes and homework on
13:14
public display where commoners
13:16
and trolls could ridicule them, and they
13:19
basically concluded that YouTube can be a decent
13:21
educational tool on an individual basis,
13:23
but it's much less useful in a communal
13:25
setting and probably works best just as a means
13:28
of entertainment. That's fascinating. So I
13:30
actually remember visiting one of my best friends who I thought
13:32
was pretty handy, but then he suddenly
13:34
put a whole new roof on his house by himself,
13:37
and I asked her, like, how did you do that?
13:39
How do you know what to do? And he said YouTube,
13:43
he learned how to. I hope the roof is still work. It
13:45
was follow up on that, but
13:48
it's amazing all the information that's out there and
13:50
like all this step by step instruction, but also
13:53
you know, to know where YouTube's failings are
13:55
really interesting to think about it too. Did you find a
13:58
new media classes that seemed, I don't know,
14:00
a little more practical. Well, yeah,
14:02
I mean there's stuff like there's one called
14:04
smartphone photography at Portland Community
14:07
College, and I'm sure there are other colleges that that teach
14:09
this as well, and you know, basically
14:11
teaches about the composition and lighting for
14:13
the cameras that we're all carrying around in our pockets.
14:16
And and I suppose that's useful at least
14:18
the kind of skill. And for me, you know, the most
14:20
compelling course in this category was
14:22
definitely Kenneth Goldsmith's Wasting Time
14:25
on the Internet. And we actually have
14:27
him here to talk with us today. What do you say we get him on the line.
14:29
I love No, let's do it. Our
14:33
guest today is a poet and in fact the first
14:35
poet Laureate of the Museum of Modern Art. He's
14:37
an author of several books, but the one we're focused
14:40
on today is called Wasting Time
14:42
on the Internet, and it's based on a course he's
14:44
taught at the University of Pennsylvania. Kenneth
14:46
Goldsmith, Welcome to part time genius. I'm
14:49
glad to be here. So, Kenneth, I was reading the first
14:51
part of your of your book
14:53
Wasting Time on the Internet, and I saw that
14:56
you were talking about this tweet that you
14:58
you put out in the Fall of tooth Ius and fourteen
15:01
were you announced this new course and the tweet
15:03
said, my class called Wasting Time on the Internet
15:05
will be offered at pen next semester.
15:08
And apparently this tweet just kind of blew up.
15:11
Tell us what happened after you sent this tweet out
15:14
well, you know, I mostly got a return
15:16
tweet saying, you know, I've got
15:18
a PhD in that. You
15:20
know, it kind of went slightly viral,
15:22
and you know the way things go on Twitter.
15:25
I got a request from uh,
15:29
the Washington Post for an interview, which
15:32
I gave UH and it was published
15:34
shortly thereafter, and then I think maybe
15:36
another one for Vice. And I
15:38
didn't give too many other interviews about it. But what
15:40
starts to happen is that
15:43
these UH news sources
15:45
get cannibalized by lesser fish
15:48
and they go down the food chain. UH.
15:51
And each time it's like a giant game of telephone.
15:54
My facts get more and more twisted. As a
15:56
matter of fact, a lot of people were simply
15:58
cutting and pasting what had been written
16:00
before slapping a new headline on it, changing
16:03
the first sentence, and then posting
16:05
it as their own original content.
16:08
Finally, at the end of the chain
16:11
of telephone, about a month later, evidently
16:14
a professor named
16:16
Kevin Goldberg at Penn
16:19
State was giving away PhDs
16:21
in wasting time on the Internet. That's
16:25
pretty funny, So would you tell us a little bit about
16:27
the class and what actually takes place in it? The promise
16:29
the classes. This fIF team people
16:31
get together in a room with all the
16:34
technology that they can possibly muster,
16:37
and we waste time together. And
16:39
that's the only thing that I require
16:42
from the students. There's no papers
16:44
being written, there's no nothing other than
16:46
to actually be together in this room,
16:49
wasting time on the Internet together. And
16:51
what do you discover from that? I discovered the
16:53
contrary to the
16:55
popular idea that technology
16:58
separates us, in
17:00
fact, when we put technology in the room
17:02
with us as a group, technology tends
17:04
to act as amplifiers
17:07
of emotion and affect. Uh.
17:10
It becomes a hyper emotional
17:13
space driven by technology.
17:16
So when we waste time on the Internet, we normally
17:19
waste time, you know, at a Starbucks
17:21
or library, and we're alone and we're feeling
17:23
lonely. But once
17:25
you begin to put those machines into
17:28
a room with people who can actually talk to each other,
17:30
some real magic happens. Now. I saw
17:32
some of the assignments that you gave up
17:34
made students a bit nervous at first.
17:36
You know, one of them was you know that
17:39
they could um basically take
17:41
the laptop of another class member and
17:43
look up anything that they wanted to on
17:46
that person's computer. Any files, any
17:48
documents, anything like that, and then they passed
17:50
the laptop along to the next
17:52
person and looked at another laptop. And whether
17:55
it was that or another assignment,
17:57
I think I saw was that the class
17:59
together was us to start some sort of
18:01
rumor and then spread that rumor. So
18:03
with these sorts of assignments, which do sound really
18:06
interesting, did did you ever run into any
18:08
trouble that did ever get ugly? No, it
18:10
never got really ugly, because basically,
18:12
what I have on my computer is pretty much
18:14
what you have on your computer. And
18:17
it was kind of like we, you know, we think all of this
18:19
data is so precious, but in fact it
18:21
is precious to us um
18:24
but in fact there's not much revelation. I remember
18:26
when I tasked my computer around, no
18:28
sort of what what came up. I made
18:30
everybody leave the windows open that had that
18:32
they had been open, so everybody could see exactly
18:34
what you would looked at. And you know, my photos
18:36
were open, and somebody went in for
18:38
a bank statement, and you know, there
18:40
were a couple of searches for porn, and
18:43
maybe somebody cracked in the book of mine that
18:45
was in progress. You know, first of all, there wasn't
18:47
enough time to really dig down on it.
18:49
And second of all, you weren't really allowed to alter, delete,
18:52
or share anything on that. You could just simply
18:54
look. Now, I've done this in
18:56
in in groups of up to four
18:59
people, were four hundred people put
19:01
their laptops out, and all four
19:03
hundred people, for twenty minutes could go around
19:06
and see what was on everybody else's computer. I
19:08
mean it's really intimate. I mean, it's really it's
19:11
a way of breaking down the
19:15
you know, the kind of social
19:18
neurosis that does happen in a class.
19:20
We all think, you know, everybody feels
19:23
they're surprivate and so preserved.
19:25
It was really a way of sharing, almost
19:27
like meat space social media over sharing,
19:29
which is really fascinating. Um, I'm
19:31
curious, what's your hope for students takeaway
19:33
from the class. Well, I don't have any hope.
19:36
It's not really it's not really achievement
19:39
oriented. It's more immersive. I mean,
19:42
it feels like a yoga session or something, you
19:44
know, it feels like it feels like a psychotherapy
19:47
encounter group. The digital
19:49
tide sweep us into these incredible
19:51
emotional directions and we really can't
19:53
tell where we're going and in the end of the day, Um,
19:56
it gets uncomfortable, but that's
19:58
sort of part of it because if it's on
20:00
the internet, it's part of the class. Well,
20:03
we can't wait to post this episode under the
20:05
title Kenny Goldstone gives away PhDs
20:07
to everyone. But thanks
20:10
was Kevin Goldberg at Penn
20:13
State. Now this is our own headline. So,
20:16
yeah, we really
20:18
appreciate your time. Thanks so much for joining us
20:20
on Part Time Genius. You're
20:33
listening to Part Time Genius and we're talking about the weirdest
20:36
things you can study at college. Somno
20:38
I mentioned before how YouTube has become a place
20:40
where armchair philosophers can think their way
20:43
through the deeper aspects of pop culture,
20:45
and you know, then we checked out how this phenomenon
20:47
is playing out in the classroom as well. So
20:49
what are some of the strangest pop culture centric
20:51
courses you found? Yeah, so their classes
20:54
like this for just about any movie or TV
20:56
show or music act that you can think of, including
20:59
at least four different ones in the world of Harry
21:01
Potter. I mean, there was a symposium on Jersey
21:03
Shore. But the one that really caught my eye is
21:05
this class at UC Berkeley called arguing
21:07
with Judge Judy popular logic
21:10
on TV Judge shows, there is no arguing
21:12
with Judge Judy. But I think I do have a couple
21:14
of older relatives who would probably ace this course.
21:17
Yeah. So what I love is that the class doesn't
21:19
take aim at Judge Judy herself, who is actually
21:21
an important judge in New York City before she became
21:23
this like sassy TV Justice.
21:25
But instead the class focuses on dissecting
21:27
the illogical arguments that the people use. So
21:30
the example given in the course description is
21:32
that when someone is asked did you hit
21:34
the plantiff, respondents will often
21:36
say something like if I would have hit
21:38
him, he'd be dead. You
21:41
know that that's a kind of response that avoids answering
21:44
yes or no and instead presents a perversion
21:46
of standard logic. Yeah, I mean those kinds of
21:48
shows aren't exactly known for their strong legal
21:50
defenses though. Yeah, that's true, But
21:52
it also isn't billed as a class on law or
21:54
legal reasoning. The aims really to discuss
21:57
why these kind of logical fallacies are so
21:59
widespread. And as a side
22:01
note, do you remember that article matt Sonia Act did
22:03
a mental class? I think it was titled what
22:06
legal authority does Judge Judy actually have?
22:08
Oh, I definitely remember that was one of my favorites. And
22:10
and I remember being blown away. He had mentioned
22:12
how much Judge Judy reportedly makes
22:14
and it's something like forty six
22:16
or forty seven million dollars every
22:19
year. And this is all without really being
22:21
in a court room. It's crazy. None of
22:23
those Judge shows take place in real courtrooms. And
22:25
they aren't real trials either, right, No, but
22:27
they're often based on real cases. And and
22:29
the show approach the two sides about coming on TV
22:32
and having Judge duty service the arbitrator.
22:34
So the people signed contracts that bind
22:36
them to whatever her decision is. But all
22:38
that robe wearing and gattle pounding,
22:41
that's that's complutely for show. Yeah, yeah, it's it's
22:43
very bizarre. Well, how about some pop culture
22:45
classes that skeow a little younger in terms
22:47
of audience? Did you, uh, do you find some weird
22:49
ones there on? Maybe on modern music or something?
22:51
So just about any popular artists
22:53
from the last four years or so has at least one class
22:56
devoted to them. I mean I was looking at I found
22:58
things from Abba to Frank's Appa. There's
23:01
even this one class at University of Missouri
23:03
that looks at Jay Z and Kanye West and
23:05
makes this argument that their polymats,
23:07
since their work mixes all this visual
23:09
and performance, are into the wrap. But I mean,
23:11
if you're looking for more controversial topics,
23:14
one of the most popular and most divisive classes
23:16
I came across was from Skidmore College.
23:18
They have a class called Sociology of Miley
23:20
Cyrus and the aim of the classes
23:23
to examine deeper ideas about identity
23:25
and the interplay among race and class
23:27
and gender, all by looking at the performers
23:30
music as well as her public image. And
23:32
you said it was divisive, though I'm guessing people
23:34
disagreed about I don't know the academic
23:36
rigors of a class like this. Yeah, I
23:38
mean, the college was kind of accused of
23:41
green lighting the course is a way to get more admissions
23:43
numbers and and lure a certain type of
23:45
less serious student. But uh, but
23:48
I don't believe that. And then the school totally
23:50
refuted it, and places like Time Magazine
23:52
came to the courses defense as well, Like they
23:54
pointed out that classes that deal with primary
23:56
sources are actually a cornerstone of good
23:59
academic practice then, And just
24:01
because Miley's impact is fairly new, it
24:03
doesn't mean there isn't value in studying her. And
24:05
I'm not sure if you remember this, but we're coming up on the
24:07
tenth anniversary of Stephen Baldwin getting
24:10
a hand um Montana tattoos. I
24:12
don't I don't want to answer why I know that,
24:14
but maybe it's the right time to be teaching this class.
24:16
Exactly, I got anything less polarizing,
24:19
well, I mean, in a similar vein Rutgers
24:22
has a course called Politicizing Beyonce,
24:24
which is part of the Women's and Gender Studies
24:26
Department at Rutgers, and and the idea
24:28
is really to look at Beyonce as this asian of social
24:31
change rather than just this successful performer.
24:34
And according to lecture Kevin alread it
24:36
quote really ends up being a class much
24:38
more about black feminism and the
24:40
current political realities of black women as
24:43
opposed to just being a class on Beyonce. But
24:45
our music is a nice way for students to enter the discussion.
24:48
So, I mean it makes sense, right, like the music is the
24:50
hook, but the class also covers all these like black
24:52
feminist authors like Alice Walker and
24:55
bell hooks and stuff. But it does seem like a great
24:57
example of the strengths of some of these unusual
24:59
course is. I mean, they do make for topical
25:02
gateways and the conversations that might otherwise
25:04
seem daunting or maybe even irrelevant
25:07
to these new students. And if you think about
25:09
it, we're used to seeing novels and
25:11
plays used as jumping off points for educational
25:13
inquiry. But like Keneth was saying
25:15
earlier, our current culture allows for
25:17
so many ways of reading and writing
25:19
and expressing our thoughts,
25:21
it makes sense to use those in the classroom,
25:24
right. So so even though of courses like the Science
25:26
of Superheroes that you see irvine or
25:29
what if Harry Potter is real? Which is this course
25:31
that appellation state you, um, they
25:33
sound frivolous at first glance, but there's a case
25:35
to be made for using them as a way to like frame
25:38
and investigate all these age old questions
25:40
in a modern way well, and keeping students engaged
25:42
has always been a challenge for educators. So
25:44
while it wouldn't be smart to stop studying
25:46
Shakespeare, for instance, I don't think
25:48
it's a bad idea to look to newer stories
25:51
and artists as well, so as long as
25:53
there's still some substance there beneath the pop
25:55
culture trap. Well, speaking
25:57
of substance, how about we break for a quiz.
26:06
So, our guest today is a PhD researcher and
26:08
the Education Department at the University of Cambridge,
26:11
and it's also a contributor to Lego and Philosophy,
26:14
a really fun new book. Tyler
26:16
Shore is welcome to Part Time Genius. Yeah,
26:19
thanks for having me on. Honored
26:21
to be on the show with you guys. Well,
26:23
Tyler, tell us a little bit about this new book, Lego
26:25
and Philosophy, and your your chapter in
26:27
the book. Yeah, the So, the general
26:30
premise of the book is that we know that Lego
26:32
is the largest toy
26:35
company in the world, and the
26:37
idea is sort of like, oh, we wanted to use Lego as
26:39
an example in my chapter.
26:41
Specifically, I use the idea
26:43
that you know, like, when we think about Legos, we can
26:46
use it as a way to uh,
26:49
Lego can be a helpful analogy for how philosophical
26:52
thinking complete us towards new connections between
26:54
thoughts and ideas, And Lego and Philosophy
26:56
invites us to question the idea of the nature of
26:58
play. We can also think of Lego not just as
27:01
a toy, but as a meetium through which ideas
27:03
can be expressed. And that's one of the things I talked about in
27:05
the book. Speaking of of Lego. I saw
27:07
in the news recently there's now a
27:09
professor of play at the University of Cambridge.
27:11
Is that right there? Is? It's it's the world's
27:14
first Lego professor And
27:16
um, yeah, it's uh because
27:19
it is through the Education department.
27:21
We Uh, one of the things that we study
27:23
is the idea of play and playfulness and
27:26
uh, there are Legos in our departments
27:28
that were allowed to play with two And
27:30
the idea is that he'll be starting, Paul
27:32
will be starting in January and he'll take up the position.
27:35
It's kind of like the Lego Research Center here
27:37
at Cambridge. That's that's very awesome.
27:40
This is totally different. But I was
27:42
curious, you know, as Lego creates more
27:44
and more of these sets that are specific for
27:47
kids, like, do you still see that open endedness
27:49
with Lego and does that plan to your philosophy
27:51
at all a
27:53
little bit? Um, do you talk about that, because that's
27:55
been a big thing at least since like I was a kider
27:57
we were kids. Um this idea that like
28:00
originally there were a lot more builder sets
28:02
right where it was kind of like the big
28:05
box of bricks and you just sort of like
28:07
free builds and these sort of things. So it's kind of
28:09
fin as ship, especially because like it has become this
28:12
sort of like trans media empire
28:15
where it's connected with all these
28:17
different corporate and entertainment franchises.
28:20
It has like move towards the kind of like that
28:22
sort of thing. And I think it's not necessarily
28:26
it's not that one type of play is like better or worse.
28:28
I think it's a different sort of imagination
28:31
driven building versus more
28:33
like storytelling and narrative play that sends
28:36
to happen with the playsets. All right, well,
28:38
we know that you're used to giving test to your students,
28:40
but we're going to flip this one on you, and we're going to
28:42
put you to the test. Mango, what game are we playing with
28:44
Tyler today? It's a little game called is
28:47
that really a scholarship? Okay,
28:49
so this is a super simple idea. We'll
28:51
give you a scholarship name and a quick description,
28:54
and you tell us whether it's real or something.
28:56
We made up. You ready to play Tyler?
28:59
All right? Okay, we
29:01
got five of these for you. Number one the
29:04
National Marvel Scholarship, since
29:07
Marble shooters or mibsters as they're called,
29:10
have competed for up to two thousand dollars
29:12
in scholarship money and the chance to
29:14
be king or Queen of Marvel's
29:16
real or something we made up. Yeah,
29:20
he's right, all right. One for one. Number
29:23
two the Grape
29:25
of Code Grapest Thing since Sliced
29:27
Bread Scholarship. If you can convince
29:29
the judges why you're the grapest, you
29:31
could walk away with one thousand dollars
29:33
and a mini fridge full of the beloved
29:36
grape Soda reel or something
29:38
we made up. That's tricky,
29:41
they're getting into unknown territory because I've never heard
29:43
of that. It
29:48
is a delicious soda, but it's something we've made up.
29:51
Delicious. This is soda popular in the South.
29:54
I introduced it to Mango and he described it his tasting
29:56
like carbonated diamond. Tap right, and
29:59
a good one. Alright. So these two for two
30:02
Number three Zombie Apocalypse
30:04
Scholarship just convinced the panel that
30:06
you have the best plan for surviving when zombies
30:09
take over your school and you could walk away
30:11
with a cool two thousand dollars
30:13
reel or something we made up. If
30:17
that isn't a real thing, it really should be a thing.
30:20
I'm gonna say yes. I'm gonna say yeah.
30:23
Scholarship three for three, it's amazing.
30:25
Oh wow, Okay, here we go, all right. Number four,
30:27
The Alice McCarver Ratford Scholarship.
30:30
This special scholarship goes to unattached
30:32
female undergrads who live on campus,
30:35
don't have a car, and haven't gotten any
30:37
other scholarships. Reel or
30:39
something we made up. It's
30:42
awfully big scholarship. Um,
30:46
I'm oh, he's finally missed
30:48
one. I thought he was too smart for us. It
30:51
is reel and it goes exclusively to women enrolled
30:53
at UNC Greensboro. Okay,
30:55
all right, last one here, the
30:58
Tall Club International scholar Our
31:00
Ship. This scholarship serves the financial
31:02
needs of exceptionally tall people
31:04
real or something we made up. That
31:06
sounds real. I'm gonna say real, all right.
31:10
Yeah. The minimum height requirement is five
31:12
ten for women and six two for men. That's
31:15
terrific. All right, So how did Tyler do today? Yeah?
31:17
So Tyler one an amazing four for
31:19
five, and while we can't give him the sort of cash that's thrown
31:21
out by the Michigan Lama Association or
31:23
the Spurious Club, we can send a madonnut
31:26
key chain, which is almost as good. Yeah, that
31:28
is almost as good. We congratulations Tyler,
31:30
and thanks so much for joining us on part time genius.
31:33
Awesome. That's going on my Twitter when I get it.
31:48
Okay, so we've gone back and forth on food
31:50
classes, new media classes, and pop
31:52
culture courses, and now it's time
31:54
to tackle everything else. I
31:57
don't know about you, but I came across the like a whole
32:00
bunch of weird college courses that didn't
32:02
really fit into any sort of category. Yeah. I
32:04
definitely came across some really really odd
32:06
one So I'm game for this. I'll start
32:08
us off with one called Dinosaurs
32:11
and Other Failures. I love that title.
32:13
It's a course offered at the University of Michigan, and
32:15
according to the description, this Earth
32:18
and Environmental Studies course quote looks
32:20
at the fossil record and the ecological issues
32:22
of diversification and extinction of
32:25
the ruling reptiles. And it's pretty fun,
32:27
right, No, and legit So here's a course
32:29
that takes a much friendlier approach to animals,
32:31
pet apparel, fashion and design.
32:34
And so it's taught at f i T, which is the Fashion
32:36
Institute of Technology in New York. And the
32:38
course description touts that, you
32:40
know, I'm going to quote it, from bulldogs
32:42
to American bob Tales, pets are strutting
32:45
designer stuff, and owners are vying for
32:47
best Dressed awards for their four legged family
32:49
members. This hands
32:52
on workshop starts with an introduction to body
32:54
forms, functional needs, and a seasonal
32:56
fabric guide. Ease of dressing and
32:58
safety tips are considered in really two T shirts,
33:00
winter coats, and cochure ensembles.
33:03
That's actually
33:05
you remember those leather red track suits
33:07
that the fashion designers made for chickens
33:10
Lava. I love those
33:12
so much. I feel like they made all the chickens look like Eddie
33:14
Murphy and delirious. That's a good
33:16
point. I didn't think about that all right. Well, I'm
33:18
gonna shift gears to to a bunch of classes devoted
33:20
to some pretty basic activities. Now, these
33:23
are things that you'd really think need no explanation,
33:26
much less an entire college core. So,
33:28
for example, Center College and Daniel Kentucky
33:30
has a class called the Art of Walking,
33:33
and it encourages students to quote stop
33:35
focusing on constantly doing and
33:37
concentrate more on simply experiencing,
33:40
which I mean, I guess that's a little of what the basket
33:42
weaving guy was saying in the beginning, but I
33:45
know this is different. But but this is indie
33:47
video game company in New York called Baby Castles,
33:49
and they only make art video games. And
33:52
one of them was like all these levers
33:54
and things that you have to pull just to get
33:56
a person to walk. I mean like they're like hundreds
33:58
of these things, and it's nearly well, just to
34:00
get your character to take a few steps forward.
34:03
But the whole idea is to understand and appreciate,
34:05
like just how incredible your body mechanics
34:07
are and everything it takes to get you to move,
34:10
which is pretty cool. All right, Well, here's another
34:12
life skill that you might not think you need to go to college
34:14
for. Cornell University has a
34:16
class called tree climbing, and it's a course
34:19
that teaches students, you'll be surprised by this, how
34:21
to climb any tree and even how to move
34:23
from tree to tree without returning to the
34:25
ground. That's the that's only
34:27
offered in the spring, during the peak
34:30
tree climbing season. It says, I
34:32
love that, like, just in case you're tired of the ground,
34:34
you don't want to return, right. So
34:36
I came across one of these basic activities
34:38
classes too, and this one's from Princeton. It's
34:41
a freshman seminar called getting Dressed.
34:43
Oh give me a break. I
34:45
mean, that's what I thought, too, But after reading the instructor's
34:48
course description, it does seem like there's
34:50
a little more to it than just tree
34:52
climbing. Apparently it's meant to be an examination
34:54
of social significance of clothing and the
34:57
relationship between clothing and identity. And
34:59
in America, you know, these course
35:01
names are meant to hook people's interests. But
35:03
but some of them do seem to be a disservice
35:05
to the actual content if you look at them. Yeah, tell
35:07
me about it. So I found a course on at
35:10
Occidental College. It's it's just called stupidity,
35:14
which sounds great. But then in the course
35:16
catalog gets described as quote
35:19
a philosophical examination of
35:21
the operations and technologies that we
35:23
conduct in order to render ourselves
35:25
uncomprehending, uncomprehending,
35:27
I'm not sure quite follow us. So
35:29
it's basically a class about how stupidity
35:32
is distinct from ignorance, and it
35:34
uses all these heavy readings from like Nietzsche
35:36
and and whatever. But so so there's
35:38
nothing stupid about it. But if
35:41
I signed up, I'd be so upset that we
35:43
weren't just watching like dumb and dumber or exactly.
35:46
That's great, start our own class with that, all
35:49
right. Well, probably my favorite course, whose name isn't
35:51
doing it any favor, is called Oh look
35:53
a chicken. Wait,
35:57
so that's really the name? Yeah, yeah, And
35:59
actually that's kind of a point. So, just like with stupidity
36:01
or getting dressed, this is one of those offbeat
36:04
classes that really only makes sense once
36:06
you read the course description. And this
36:08
one's a real jim, so I'll just go ahead and read it.
36:10
It says, oh look a chicken will
36:12
pursue ways of knowing through embracing
36:14
what it means to be a distracted I
36:16
could sure enjoy a peanut butter sandwich right now,
36:19
learner, as well as Oh my god, I get to go to the beach
36:21
this summer. Developing awareness, I need to
36:23
trim my fingernails of one sentence. So you
36:25
get the idea here. I mean,
36:27
I'm not even sure what the what you get
36:29
with it from the description while I read an
36:31
interview with the courses instructor. This is at Belmont
36:34
University, and it seems to be about
36:36
how distracted we are as a culture and
36:38
about the ways of dealing with that, including
36:40
knowing when to embrace the distractions and
36:43
you know, how to push them aside so we can get back to
36:45
whatever it was we were doing in the first place.
36:48
Well, I mean to tell you the truth, I was only
36:50
half listening because I'm thinking about all the weird stuff I've
36:52
got to prepare for today's back. All
36:54
right, Well let's see what you got. M
37:06
So you know what all the crazies is happening
37:08
in the world today, I might want to
37:10
take this course from Michigan State. It's called
37:12
Surviving the Coming Zombie Apocalypse.
37:15
And uh, the subtitle is Disasters,
37:17
Catastrophes and Human Behavior.
37:20
That's pretty heavy. Yeah, it sounds terrific because it's
37:22
it's actually this look at how humans behave
37:24
during disaster times. And as
37:26
the course catalog explains, quote,
37:28
students and survival groups will face multiple
37:30
challenges and tasks as they attempt to survive
37:33
the catastrophic event, escape debt,
37:35
and preserve the future of civilization. For
37:37
the ability to survive ultimately rests
37:39
not with individual but with the group. So
37:42
that does sound pretty interesting, But I have to admit
37:44
I'm surprised you didn't start with a class that seems
37:46
to be made for you. It's an Overlin
37:48
College and it's just called Calvin and Hahabs.
37:51
Here's what the description reads. It says, modern cartoonists
37:54
consider Calvin and Hobbs to be incredibly influential,
37:57
and any fan will attest to its quality
37:59
and reliability. But what makes it such
38:01
a great strip? I think you could
38:03
answer that. I know, and I'm
38:05
totally envious of anyone who gets to take that class
38:07
and just read Calvin Halls. But here
38:10
here's another one that's fascinating from Overlin.
38:12
It's called how to Win a Beauty Pageant, Race,
38:15
Gender, Culture, and US Identity.
38:17
And according to the course description, you actually
38:19
get to take a field trip to a pageant in Ohio.
38:21
I love that includes the field trip. Actually,
38:23
this episode is maybe you can done to just turn into this
38:26
ad for Overlin because I have yet
38:28
one more from there. It's called Magic,
38:30
Witchcraft and Religion from Stonehenge
38:32
to Harry Potter, and it's taught in
38:35
London. So the quote from the course
38:37
catalog is through readings, discussions, site
38:39
visits and materials from the British Museum
38:41
and elsewhere, the course will move through six
38:43
major periods, from Stonehenge and the Druids
38:46
to Tolkien and Harry Potter field
38:48
trips require that's awesome.
38:51
I feel like Overland's turning in that like that school
38:53
that everyone's dad says, I'm not paying fifty
38:55
thousand a year for you to learn about beauty pageants
38:57
and Harry Potter actually can't
38:59
wait to be you that out a few years. Well
39:02
before you start worrying, then maybe we chose the wrong
39:04
school. I want to let you know that you should be proud
39:06
of our alma mater because it offers a
39:08
course called California. Here
39:10
we come the o C and self aware culture
39:13
of twenty one century America. And
39:16
actually Time magazine defended this one too. They
39:18
wrote, the course was this exploration of the
39:20
hyper self awareness unique to the Oh
39:22
wow, I can't decide if I want to cheer bury my
39:24
head in the sands. But for the
39:27
purposes of this episode, I think you've
39:29
redeemed our university. So even though I was
39:31
going to counter with a fact about a tough class
39:33
called demystifying the Hipsture,
39:36
I'm gonna give you this week's trophy and I
39:38
will take it. And uh and and listeners,
39:40
don't forget to send us the name of your weirdest college
39:42
class you took or heard about. We can't wait
39:44
to choose the top three and you can send those
39:46
to part Time Genius at how stuff Works dot
39:48
com, or you can call our fact plotline
39:50
one, eight or four pt genius.
39:53
So thanks so much for listening to Yeah,
40:08
thanks again for listening. Part Time Genius is
40:10
a production of How Stuff Works and wouldn't be possible
40:12
without several brilliant people who do the important
40:14
things we couldn't even begin to understand. CHRISTA
40:17
McNeil does the editing thing. Noel Brown
40:19
made the theme song and does the MIXI mixy sounding.
40:22
Jerry Rowland does the exact producer thing.
40:24
Gaveluesier is our lead researcher, with support
40:26
from the research Army including Austin Thompson,
40:28
Nolan Brown and Lucas Adams and Eve Jeff
40:30
Cook gets the show to your ears. Good job, Eves.
40:33
If you like what you heard, we hope you'll subscribe. And
40:35
if you really really like what you've heard, maybe you could
40:37
leave a good review for us. Do we do we forget
40:39
Jason? Jason who
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