Episode Transcript
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0:00
Covert Nineteen may no longer be
0:02
a mainstay of the headlines, but
0:04
it hasn't gone away. Evidence indicates
0:07
it presents a considerable burden to
0:09
New Zealand's to the health system
0:11
to sectors of the workforce and
0:14
the economy, and between four and
0:16
fourteen percent of people infected with
0:18
the virus will develop ongoing says
0:21
symptoms that's anything from mild to
0:23
severe wasn't as to conducted a
0:25
recent evidence summary. Of. Long Cove It
0:27
and Altair or a. Convinced it's
0:30
prevalence is likely to increase
0:32
and preventive action. Is needed.
0:35
Covert can change your dna, can change
0:37
your immune system. And of course,
0:39
there is no cure for long. covert. Or
0:41
to discuss this were joined by
0:43
Janine Cross and founder of Long
0:46
Covert Support Altair or and cofounder
0:48
of the University of Auckland long
0:50
Covered Registry Killed or Janine. Medina.
0:53
How Eyes and sporting Susie I'm well.
0:55
thank you thank you for being with
0:57
us! Sky also along the sides as
0:59
his epidemiologist associate Professor Mana. Jeffries.
1:02
Of to having a walker victoria. University Wellington,
1:04
and who advises on the
1:06
long covert registry Morena. More.
1:08
Data think it was for being
1:11
with us this morning. And Murayama
1:13
start with you. Some of those
1:16
statistics are pretty star. Between four
1:18
and fourteen percent people infected will
1:20
go on to develop some sort
1:23
of ongoing symptoms is that risk
1:25
their and present every time. Someone.
1:28
Catches the virus absolutely so as far as
1:30
we know that the risk egg so each
1:32
time you you get a covert infection than.
1:34
There is a risk am if
1:37
you have had a mild. Infection
1:39
than you just as likely to end
1:41
up with. Long have it as a
1:43
severe infection, so it's a. Really important
1:46
that we focus continue our focus
1:48
on prevention. Because that is the only way
1:50
to not gets longer of it's. And
1:53
so on. That's am. With
1:56
the virus continuing to mutate,
1:58
are continuing to. Developer and
2:00
worlds and is I guess into
2:02
front pockets as it spreads through
2:04
population. Is
2:07
this likely to continue? Likely to
2:09
increase the. People will be developing
2:11
lung covered. With. At times said
2:14
seems to us virtually impossible. the
2:16
long covance will go away, we
2:18
know that's covered. nineteen will not
2:20
go away and is is continuing
2:22
as you say to evolve around
2:24
the world at luckily than scientists
2:26
are continuing to am if all
2:28
their vaccines which is happiness and
2:30
there are also very simple rules
2:32
that we can follow to make
2:35
sure that we are reducing our
2:37
risk of infection. So things like
2:39
wearing masks and will sing am
2:41
and of course things like. By
2:43
on a higher level or that
2:45
more system level as exciting for
2:48
improving cancellation in schools and it's
2:50
and places that are. Whether the
2:52
concentration of large numbers of people
2:54
to assess had exactly what we're
2:57
talking about, I'm before we get
2:59
into this longer discussion. What is
3:01
long covert? How do we define?
3:03
It's so the World Health Organization
3:06
has got as a citizen Which
3:08
is symptoms which are symptoms of
3:10
covert nineteen or new symptoms that
3:13
persist. For twelve weeks or more
3:15
after a covert nineteen and section and
3:17
cannot be explained by another. Cools So
3:19
some people may see lots of other
3:21
nebulous definitions, but it's the best we've
3:24
got. We haven't got a simple diagnostic
3:26
test, was no blood test you can
3:28
do to say yes, you've got Long
3:31
Cove don't know, you don't But having
3:33
said that than it goes along with
3:35
a number of other and. Sent
3:38
to As and dramatic their definitions
3:40
like with her Emmy Chronic Fatigue
3:42
Syndrome which has got a very
3:44
similar as definition that's used internationally.
3:46
Just going to say how how
3:48
different is that definition to an
3:50
eel or chronic fatigue or. Are
3:52
they essentially the same saying? But
3:55
long cove it. We know specifically that
3:57
your virus that has caused this is
3:59
the covered. The direction he is really
4:01
good. Question we I think that probably
4:03
is. There is a huge amounts of
4:06
overlap but it may not be that
4:08
these two conditions are exactly the same
4:10
as you say than we know with
4:12
long services and has been precipitated by
4:14
a covert nineteen than section of. Whereas
4:17
often with Emmy we at it's very
4:19
difficult to identify see cold as if
4:21
agents have which propel somebody into a
4:23
post viral illness. Dineen
4:26
effort and bring you in at this point
4:28
and people may remember. From. Back
4:31
at this early days of the pandemic I
4:33
think. Will you please? number. Thirty Seven Lot
4:35
and that is that that as accurate as
4:38
for he thinks or think of analysis and
4:40
that means that scene of are the four
4:42
years ago. He
4:44
said some. It's been a heck of
4:46
a journey. That sir has an what
4:48
is. Your. Story. You.
4:52
You caught the. Virus in the early days.
4:54
And. What happened? move the sorry yeah so
4:56
I was really in and out her
4:59
of of getting sick ends of course
5:01
I was prefects license so it's that
5:03
kind of clears up a bunch of
5:05
arguments. Are unless I am. I
5:07
am than a says. thankfully. Not
5:09
get anybody else is wrong with my
5:11
slices. Am and some I
5:14
just didn't really get well opposite
5:16
sides. I found myself in a
5:18
position. Where the immediate i get what
5:20
we refer to as the respiratory aspect
5:22
of this am plate cleared up. although
5:24
I did have a and lingering cough
5:26
for six months of pretty hideous am.
5:28
At Birds I found myself in a
5:30
can of. I'm going to zishan
5:33
with things would just getting worse and
5:35
at took a few months. For it's
5:37
really has her on a low and
5:39
that was on the result of having
5:41
ah surgery for an intimate she has
5:43
is related issue that i had already
5:45
had a full his threats me but
5:47
I had a and ivory still. Am
5:50
ends on the battles that
5:52
surgery. Like this, couldn't
5:54
recover and found myself and of assessing
5:56
with things just got worse and worse
5:59
and worse. The hairs are at
6:01
that has lit. It's essentially a free
6:03
sec. I couldn't eat anything. I lost
6:05
seventeen Kj. I has muscles, pain and
6:08
joint pain so bad there's still convinced
6:10
that I has a terrible arthritis I
6:12
couldn't move. I had fine folks are
6:14
bad. trust issue I had to mint
6:17
sets at about twenty two different symptoms
6:19
and my life does go. Completely changed
6:21
our from being a very very high
6:23
functioning individual to not be able to
6:26
do anything at all. And of course
6:28
nobody had any idea on. This is
6:30
going on with me and it had
6:32
a a huge impact on my gosh
6:34
darn am And to subtract I into
6:36
growing a lot of polyps the my
6:38
bow having a number of other. Surgeries
6:41
as to this and in from the As
6:43
is wrapping up because it's four years worth
6:45
of health snakes and ladders. The main am
6:47
is it or the time it's developed. Into
6:49
and what we're seeing is happening around
6:51
the world to a lot of people
6:53
into autoimmune conditions And so I've had
6:55
a a rash of different autoimmune diagnosis
6:57
since sin and that has one after
6:59
the as it or that happens as
7:01
directly as a result of my original
7:03
and cause it and fiction. So
7:06
in terms of. Diagnosis or
7:08
you know, diagnosed with also
7:10
mean conditions. Are you diagnosed
7:12
with Lung cove? It's. Is
7:15
it both? As a know, you're a good
7:17
christian and and all that south? Ah, Into
7:19
that to have went might have made as
7:21
if coasted some. It's that without the that
7:24
by America and. I think further up
7:26
the the food chain on that has
7:28
without proper of resources Dame provided to
7:30
algae pays am in as hero to
7:32
be able to diagnose am a long
7:35
covered with dozens of position where it
7:37
a lot of people on getting diagnosed
7:39
as survey I really had to fight
7:41
again early days and ah the had
7:44
even heard of that. Certainly it was
7:46
a very long post be able to
7:48
put to poll that they just didn't
7:50
understand so I may I got the
7:53
full. Medical. Guess slicing that we
7:55
assess the issue for it's just not anxiety.
7:57
Sure it's not to present in a release.
8:00
Entering on becoming a i'm
8:02
a psychosomatic although very clearly m
8:04
it was obvious that thing.
8:07
Quite nefarious going on with me, but as
8:09
you look through all nice business nights and
8:11
an hour without getting too much into. The
8:13
weeds of that's the problem with the
8:15
their health systems like. A continuity of
8:17
data connection pigs and won't even see
8:19
is that nobody really to to the
8:21
in a couple of miss business will
8:23
refer to as and when they're referring
8:25
me on to somebody else. But
8:28
mostly they end up chasing. At
8:30
a symptomatic level, those individual
8:32
items and some. The
8:34
certainly not and to ah attributed
8:36
facts are different things or be
8:39
parcels I am at interconnect and
8:41
the umbrella. However, that says
8:43
a happy because Isis and quite an
8:45
unusual position. Because of the role
8:47
that I play out and long cause
8:49
it's support across out here are his.
8:52
I have been am a research candidate
8:54
on number of projects and one of
8:56
those as with Warren Tasers Attacker Universe
8:58
to Dame and my blood's has been
9:00
very clearly under the microscope and I
9:02
hence unequivocal he tell you that they
9:05
could see the enormous impact my immune
9:07
system has as a result of that
9:09
covered and six and and eighteen months
9:11
post says and six and you could
9:13
see my and I'm immune system having.
9:15
An enormous freak out so that's very salads I
9:17
think. unfortunately not something anybody else really kicks has
9:20
access to such a assist. Little bit the missing
9:22
and in some ways, but it certainly gives a
9:24
lot of hope that there is a chance to
9:26
be able to do this in the teacher. The
9:30
moon is come back to you.
9:32
I'm quite a few questions coming
9:34
in and this seems like a
9:36
good time to ask you this
9:38
and other indicators. For.
9:41
Someone might develop. Lung covered in
9:43
a you catch the virus
9:46
and. If. She met even have
9:48
quite a at a my you know wrestling
9:50
mild those of it's do we have a
9:52
sense of whether. You're likely to to
9:54
go on and actually develop this
9:56
more persistent condition. It's a really
9:58
good question. Free. Don't. We
10:01
know some things that to increase your risk
10:03
of the the chance of getting along cove
10:05
it. So for example it's much more common
10:07
in women and so we know that such
10:10
a woman you're more likely to get long
10:12
cove it. But of course that does not
10:14
mean that every woman who gets covered nineteenth
10:16
will get long cause it's like close. We
10:19
know it's more common in am a middle
10:21
aged although it does on the entire age
10:23
range from really until June Two older adults
10:25
and we know it's more common for people
10:28
who have a beast as a so of
10:30
have a have got a high at body
10:32
weights and that probably is tied in with
10:34
m. Summers the
10:36
as the immunological, as.
10:39
Effects of of having a as a
10:41
high body weights and but it's really
10:44
impossible to say when somebody is in
10:46
their first weeks of having covert Nineteen,
10:48
that yes, they're more likely to get
10:51
on cove it or not to another
10:53
Anyways, to. Guard against us
10:55
the only way that we know is
10:57
tourists so we do know that if
11:00
you've got covered nineteen and if you
11:02
push through you are much more likely
11:04
to push your body of to pupils
11:06
a ensued not be able to cite
11:08
the insects and and get fully better
11:11
and end up much more sex an
11:13
interesting as well the says more much
11:15
more prevalent and women and. Especially.
11:17
Middle aged. Women and. Is.
11:20
There any indication why that getting. Not
11:24
conclusively, sir, are lots of hypotheses
11:26
going around for am mostly Iran's
11:28
Am probably are unsuitable Apple Modal
11:30
A Sex But no, we don't
11:32
yet know why. And
11:35
other questions come in. Here and as
11:37
as places client cause it's so much
11:39
more prevalent and severe than other post
11:41
viral illness as I wonder if is
11:44
that actually is the case is it
11:46
isn't much worse than other forms of
11:48
of chronic fatigue or any I don't
11:50
think is is it's just that we
11:53
have such as suits them impact during
11:55
the a pandemic of people with club
11:57
nights scenes at the Impacts of of
11:59
Lanka. There's much more obvious. oh
12:01
and for example ebay and chronic
12:03
fatigue. Other posts far as illnesses
12:05
and has been us to any
12:07
virus but of course be don't
12:09
get thousands and thousands of people
12:11
every week having the same virus.
12:13
But we do know that you
12:16
get this post influenza an illness.
12:18
does this post file innocence across
12:20
as many many different viruses? so
12:22
it's more just that the it
12:24
was almost like s Adam and
12:26
magnification off the same sex with
12:28
the pandemic months and from your.
12:30
From your personal perspective, any is
12:32
something that you also. Live
12:34
with What are the ramifications on your
12:36
life? That's right. So ice I was
12:38
diagnosed with me. I'm just coming out
12:41
for ten years ago. I spent about
12:43
four years virtually lying in bed m
12:45
for a lot about time I could
12:47
and managed to get up to get
12:49
the dries the children to work at
12:51
the school and come home sleep from
12:54
nine to three and get myself back
12:56
up to be able to connect them
12:58
again from school. So no, it wasn't
13:00
easy am I'm incredibly lucky that I've
13:02
got back to at most. Sleeping able
13:05
to work. But it
13:07
still has a huge impact on my life.
13:09
So people who see be at work. Cinco,
13:11
you look perfectly normal. Lesson covenants do most
13:13
of a day's work, but what they don't
13:15
see is that I go home and make
13:17
sure the kids a sense and I go
13:19
to bed so it's still has got a
13:22
huge effect. But of course it's very commonly
13:24
referred to as the invisible illness because you
13:26
only see people and their well and you
13:28
don't see being on the days that out
13:30
there can't guess as beds were the days
13:32
I can't leave the house and I think
13:34
it's really important for people with long cove.
13:36
Is another patrol illnesses that we recognized
13:39
the huge impact as can house on
13:41
people's lives and that understands this. it's
13:43
real. I think this a loss of
13:45
stories that we've heard of. People who
13:48
have liked to lean has as has
13:50
a spot of put down by their
13:52
daughters to potential anxiety. It's but this
13:54
who wants to be living their lives
13:57
site that it's not a nice anybody
13:59
would say. It's a
14:01
nice this has been our allies, has
14:03
been given to you, have been forced
14:05
on the eighties and and really important
14:07
that we are amp can empathize with
14:09
people and. Interesting
14:12
to hear what dealing with saying
14:14
about the freak out essentially the
14:16
her immune system had about all
14:18
of this because. We. Think
14:20
of. Causes or was I as a
14:22
layperson. think of covert as. A
14:26
respiratory diseases and say it's it's akin to
14:28
or a cold or flu and it has
14:30
grown forest I supposed you know to some
14:32
extent that makes sense. But
14:35
this. And. This
14:37
enormous ah reverberation it seems
14:40
to have through your. Immune
14:42
System. It also
14:44
appears to be skin condition you think
14:46
is it put. I would you
14:48
classify it as a as a condition. So
14:51
covert I'd seen itself is very
14:53
often or spirits he condition but and
14:56
we notice of is transmitted at and
14:58
in other respects conditions but there and
15:00
numbers as symptoms even with the acute
15:03
conditions are not long has it that
15:05
just Covert nineteen itself which are
15:07
are systemic so we know that there
15:09
are and people who had a lot
15:12
of Tyree and former things we know
15:14
that there are people who has and
15:16
pain as headaches, blurred vision the were
15:19
all sorts of symptoms that go
15:21
way. Beyond the am there especially
15:23
condition that with respiratory symptoms even
15:25
though those were the most common.
15:28
Once you move from persecute condition
15:30
and to the chronic condition of
15:32
long close it then without tacit
15:34
becomes a systemic or throughout the
15:36
bossy condition so the immune system
15:38
when it's texts from just slicing
15:40
the virus to am being hyper
15:42
react sense as that is the
15:45
it's and across the whole body
15:47
and can affect all sorts of
15:49
different symptoms at systems and we
15:51
do. Know that people with Long Cove
15:53
it's have got higher risks of a
15:55
number of difference chronic conditions or things
15:58
like diabetes and heart conditions. Where
16:01
them the cold suppose is isn't the
16:03
sort of hyper vigilant states. Him.
16:06
And another question is just come
16:08
in which ah is an interesting
16:10
one and one all since and
16:12
I have a personal interest and
16:14
it says please asked to guests
16:16
on this person says I've lived
16:18
with post viral any Css for
16:20
forty years so far as avoided
16:22
covered and I'm fully vaccinated. Am
16:24
I at higher risk of lung
16:26
covert. To new
16:28
Mona. We don't so very
16:31
impressive that you've not got close
16:33
its that says atmosphere and a
16:35
reflection of very careful precautions is
16:37
at you've taken which is wonderful
16:39
at we do not know what
16:41
happens to people with me who
16:44
gets cove. It's as we know
16:46
anecdotally, cities are plenty of people
16:48
who am. So. Who
16:50
guess over the covenant section and
16:52
are not? May I made any
16:54
ways to their amy is not
16:56
any worse. But we do know
16:58
anecdotally there are stories of people
17:00
who have sam us to cove.
17:02
Is there any is worth That
17:04
might be what you were called
17:06
a typical crafts and and so
17:08
I'm afraid that there isn't enough
17:10
evidence to know what's the likelihood
17:12
of that is but certainly prevention
17:14
of guessing cove it's and continuing
17:16
doing what you're doing, wearing masks,
17:18
avoiding crowded places, Is a
17:20
very sensible precaution for people
17:22
with underlying condition and listen.
17:24
To our international to Saturday morning with
17:27
Susie Ferguson my guests talking about Long
17:29
Cove It this morning. Armando. Jeffries
17:31
epidemiologists and also didn't. Cross
17:34
and his with us. I was
17:36
one of the first patience to
17:38
i asked of nineteen in. New.
17:40
Zealand and didn't come back to. You and
17:42
lots and lots people are getting in
17:44
touch Hear the son says i'm an
17:46
ex Research nice. To notice that people around
17:49
me who get long cove it seem to be
17:51
the energizer bunnies. The can't stop,
17:53
won't stop And. And it does
17:55
seem that's you know if rest. Is the only
17:57
thing we know that. Does seem to work. As
18:00
a potential way of avoiding. Long
18:02
covered that would seem to stay current.
18:04
Thank you Mrs Getting a touch with
18:07
the text Also. Another person saying thank
18:09
you for talking about long prove it's
18:11
I was a medical consultant that got
18:13
mild covered nineteen, seventeen months. Ago
18:16
attorney unable. To do
18:18
more than a few hours a week
18:20
since I'm dealing with the physical, mental,
18:22
and most importantly, the psychological issues. From this,
18:24
please keep this issue in the public awareness.
18:28
The psychological issues and.
18:30
Is an interesting wants to touch on to. Name
18:32
because. As. You mentioned
18:35
the gas slicing. And
18:38
what is it like when you get
18:40
to get to situation where you know
18:43
more about your condition than. The.
18:45
Medical staff do with his his.
18:47
His. It's amazing how well that goddamn. An
18:50
idiot. I. I use a of are very
18:53
aware of the in that position with
18:55
into meteor stride know I've already previous
18:57
to cause it had a m many
18:59
year or processor to me sixteen years
19:01
to get diagnosis and much as us
19:03
have already been on a long have
19:05
I gone a long odyssey diagnostic all
19:07
the sees what we call that. And
19:10
so does it. Is really frustrating ends
19:12
and look at at not exactly the
19:14
answers to the other than isolate it's
19:16
a moment. That says the lack of
19:18
choice that we have because there is no
19:21
of the pathway of framework put in place
19:23
that there is expectation of an individual to
19:25
be. I was ten up with a very
19:28
clear understanding of what is going on for
19:30
the in and that they will need to
19:32
do a fair amount of education as Courses
19:34
South Advocacy. So be it can imagine
19:37
that creates an enormous amounts of an
19:39
vigilance. It's required as fun and I can
19:41
not only speak for man experience at it but
19:43
I in a helicopter two and a half thousand
19:45
patients and I can assure you that this is
19:48
a very common experience and. Does feel it.
19:50
This is the Us. the really. The novels.
19:52
Want we're wanting to see signs and
19:54
that it's not just long private. it's
19:57
the canary Here in this situation, they
19:59
are us. A number of chronic
20:01
conditions at Ces in a very similar
20:03
kind of and place we're in as
20:05
hero. where we how we look, s.
20:08
Managing an A medical conditions is on a
20:11
tree hours basis of the A and a
20:13
sense of who is dying fastest in fact
20:15
front of us a sense of these the
20:17
person who is getting boasts be seen. And
20:19
I understand why. That is basically when we're. Looking
20:22
at limited resources. But what
20:24
we've got with chronic conditions is quite often people
20:26
who are dying over longer periods of time and
20:28
and the quality of life is absolutely. Appalling
20:30
as a result of this and has
20:33
huge implications. Not unjust the individual but
20:35
of course on this on a on
20:37
a communities they workplaces. Lot
20:39
of people are economically inactive and
20:41
in these things or have an
20:43
impact on a lot of different
20:45
ways am on us as a
20:47
society and say that that whole
20:49
having to turn up be vigilant,
20:52
be yourself advocate of course is
20:54
also really steeped. In privilege with the you
20:56
are in a kept. Able to do that
20:58
in the first place or. Even within your
21:00
own, and not just with a new of
21:02
his aussi. And with or belief system
21:04
or with his shirt is I'm you
21:06
think it get pulled into that but
21:09
a clue what you're capable of? Sad
21:11
because we're talking about people who was
21:13
sick and a huge part of what
21:15
happens was long closes the cognitive dysfunction
21:17
and I can assure you that peace
21:19
is extremely real. at is so. Disabling
21:22
and. Assume it sound like
21:24
a block and my he'd already the brain
21:26
fog. that yes by the brain fog is
21:29
just as it's phenomenal and it's not just
21:31
a little bit of memory loss would just
21:33
for getting a couple of words. it is
21:35
an absolute block in the brain. That and
21:37
it disables you from be able to access
21:39
the information that he normally are able to
21:42
get to and it makes it is very
21:44
challenging to they'd be expected to sit in
21:46
front of someone and clearly it's a killer.
21:48
Exactly what's going on with here. So I
21:50
feel we've been able to identify and and
21:53
start to develop. Resources and tools to
21:55
support patients on their odyssey. and
21:57
I believe there are a lot
21:59
more. We can be doing is we're
22:01
trying to do that now you have. This is
22:04
one the things that I wanted to. See
22:06
canvas with both of you on
22:08
this because you know obviously if
22:11
an estimate of and accidents am
22:13
a Cc kicks in and that
22:15
is both on the financial side
22:17
of things but also you know
22:19
transport for getting to and from
22:21
medical appointments and that kind of
22:23
thing for hims but for long
22:26
causes. You. Get nothing. Riot?
22:28
Slut? Innocent? yeah and it's
22:30
very challenging as is an
22:32
extraordinarily. The lines on how
22:35
good you are at being
22:37
able to push again and
22:39
the advocacy. and then lot of the
22:41
door or as to he did nothing else you
22:43
on that day. So we're finding the consistency in
22:45
the and. The ridges three days had but
22:48
also anecdotally with in the groups were in
22:50
a very privy to a lot of the
22:52
stories of people is that they are continuously
22:54
turned down an in a we know that
22:56
a large portion of people who are on
22:58
job seeker are people who are very sick
23:00
and living acid to mess up to that
23:02
she pays and get that medical certificate that
23:04
even just tuning up to do that on
23:06
the basis of regular basis that they supposed.
23:08
To do it is extremely difficult for
23:10
them to do in most cases is
23:13
making them more. Sick little and of
23:15
course adding more to our Gps or
23:17
already overloaded. Says is fundamentally sound
23:19
system issues that exists there since and
23:22
then thing ever to take their and
23:24
sorry that that medical skipped backs up
23:26
with our as they could be spending
23:29
many else on the phone with wins
23:31
and happen across. The person who knows
23:33
nothing about long, private or worse, Doesn't
23:35
believe that exists and so
23:38
that the political and the
23:40
conspiracy the are is layers
23:42
and here that has really
23:44
creeps into. The. Long Cove A discussion
23:46
which other diseases just aren't have as
23:48
a problem? Need unexpected turn out to
23:51
a doctor and have a doctor in
23:53
a. Hold of belief
23:55
That and. That long has
23:57
it. can be cured simply by you
23:59
sinking way out of this. That is
24:01
happening here in Aotearoa because there are GPs
24:04
who are spreading that information amongst each other.
24:07
And so you can imagine that it's getting
24:09
harder and harder for patients to
24:11
really get the care that they desperately
24:13
need. And the result of that we
24:15
are very clearly seeing in the data
24:17
is their quality of life scores. Horrific.
24:21
Do we know why there are some doctors who simply
24:23
don't believe it's a real thing? Look
24:26
I can speak from a point of view of
24:28
what I have said to me directly from
24:31
a doctor. And I
24:33
know she's very embarrassed about this now. That's okay,
24:35
we all learn. But the way
24:37
that she put it to me is I get
24:39
to a point where I so feel helpless. I
24:41
want to help. It's in my DNA to
24:44
help people. And when I don't know and
24:46
don't have the tools to give them, offering
24:49
them a program that they could possibly
24:51
try that might teach them
24:53
some ways to think about it
24:56
differently, it seems like
24:58
a great idea. And I can see where
25:00
that didn't feel nefarious for that person. But
25:02
suggesting it to me someone is very aware
25:04
of the science behind those things and
25:07
that it is teaching gaslighting of yourself that
25:09
you can just pretend your symptoms don't exist
25:11
and if you don't acknowledge them maybe they'll
25:13
go away. And notwithstanding
25:16
mind-body is still an important part
25:18
of us being able to get
25:20
well. It is not the reason. And
25:23
that's not helpful for a patient when
25:25
realistically a better framework is to be
25:28
able to provide them support. You may
25:30
not have the answers but being there
25:32
for them and being their advocate is
25:34
the number one job. But it
25:36
does come back to the systemic issues that we
25:39
are experiencing in healthcare with overloaded
25:41
GPs who haven't got the time
25:43
to do their own research. They
25:45
need to be provided frameworks. They need to
25:47
be given pathways and symptom mapping. And all
25:49
of that is available for us to do right
25:51
now. We have collected this data. We don't have the
25:53
resources to do it But we're trying
25:56
to do it anyhow.. More Questions coming
25:58
in on 2101. And
26:00
fast they are into. Code to and said
26:02
to us here at our and sadness still
26:04
insist they morning and and monad seems. Like
26:06
a good time to ask you about
26:08
this. One person
26:10
says please ask about benefits of. The
26:13
Nation for preventing long comforts
26:15
and. Do they have
26:17
any influence here? Without diet
26:20
so you cannot get long. Cove is
26:22
if you don't get covert so festival
26:24
having a vaccination will reduce your risk
26:27
of getting the and sexton the first
26:29
place which is a huge benefits and
26:31
timer. A great article says oxidation. Beyond.
26:35
That. We have found that people
26:37
who are vaccinated even if they then
26:39
subsequently get over it because we do
26:41
know the vaccinations isn't a hundred percent
26:44
foolproof, does reduce the risk of long
26:46
close. It as a mechanism behind us
26:48
isn't yet fully understood, but it's really
26:51
clear that that has happened and it's
26:53
probably one of the real benefits we've
26:55
got here. Naughty Earth. That's a huge
26:57
burden of Covert Nine. Seen that happens.
27:00
Mainly happened after we had a fabulous
27:02
sucks and a son program. So when
27:04
we look at. The overseas tasers
27:06
than see prevalence of Long Cove
27:09
it as much higher in places
27:11
like America light Europe where the
27:13
end because it the pandemic happens
27:15
long before words are the the
27:17
bulk of the pandemic began before
27:19
taxes since were developed. Does it
27:21
depend fritz. Taxation. People.
27:24
Received So for example in New Zealand get
27:27
find the size of acting which is the
27:29
am are unable on fresh to some of
27:31
the other ones the Us to xenical on
27:33
the outskirts acting had a different methodology
27:35
behind it does that. Make. Any difference
27:38
to me know it's. A good question. I
27:40
don't know the answer to that, but
27:42
my guess is not because I think
27:44
that probably it's see immune response that
27:46
our bodies as raise in response to
27:48
the vaccines that is going to be
27:50
protected rather than the vaccine itself out.
27:52
What about anti viral switch? Some people
27:55
are able to. Access.
27:57
Is that likely to curtail long?
28:01
Who says two ways there that could
28:03
work? One is antivirals that you get
28:06
when you are sick with covered nineteen
28:08
in the acute seasons. We know that
28:10
easy to get those in the first
28:12
couple of days to be beneficial Am
28:15
in terms of see subsequent risk on
28:17
Long Cove it I don't think that's
28:19
has an impact but having said that
28:22
we are beginning to understand the biological
28:24
are reasons why people get Long Cove
28:26
is one of the potential reason is
28:28
that the remains a reservoir of the
28:31
virus. In Palsy and so there
28:33
are currently trials on going of
28:35
using Park Slope ads. So the
28:37
antiviral it's given for Acute Cove
28:39
it's as to treat Long Cove
28:41
it is and we don't yet
28:43
know the answer to that puts
28:45
it is it's a longer course
28:47
and you get for acute covert
28:49
nineteen am. But there there is
28:51
good scientific evidence to suggest that
28:53
might work and so ready am
28:55
the anticipation those results quite excitedly
28:57
and would it depend hi Soon
28:59
after the development of Long. Cove.
29:01
It's. Ah that us
29:03
you were able to access as antivirals
29:06
with that make a difference or as
29:08
it does to have you say probably
29:10
not because is there is an ongoing
29:12
reservoir also virus kept within the policy
29:14
then that is because your body has
29:16
not been. It's clear that amount of
29:18
virus and so is still persisting month
29:20
possibly years after the initial infection. so
29:22
no that's of matter too much. To
29:25
dell to them be a bit of a breakthrough on. Any.
29:28
More generally. Possibly
29:30
although given this whole variety of different
29:32
viruses that can cause i me and
29:34
said that it one as far as
29:36
doesn't necessarily treats every far as doesn't
29:38
trees every far as they are very
29:40
specific as think it would be harder
29:42
to try to use us on a
29:45
population level and less we had a
29:47
really clear understanding of out to causes
29:49
of agent of them please I mean
29:51
perhaps more wishful thinking of my for
29:53
my taste of Ulysses. Or international
29:55
says boarding and we're discussing
29:57
long cause it's this morning
29:59
but. The Jeffries and
30:01
Janine Crossan I'm. Janine
30:05
I think coming to. The
30:07
situation that is now in front. Of
30:09
the government's if we're looking
30:11
at a force of fourteen
30:13
percent. Rate of
30:15
long cove it from any individual.
30:18
And section. That
30:21
is potentially a staggering number of
30:23
people thats for a longer or
30:25
shorter period of time could end
30:27
up being. Quite. Significantly
30:30
affected by this. And
30:34
so what? does? What
30:36
is the government need to do to address.
30:40
Look M S we a Dell registry
30:42
so and exits day to day. final
30:44
report will to come out of the
30:46
next few weeks we sick were sitting
30:48
at around a hundred and four thousand
30:50
is our production of people who currently
30:53
with presents and that had our am
30:55
in a to put that into context
30:57
set number that's twice the number of
30:59
people who diagnosed with cancer the last
31:01
year notice it has issues and by
31:04
and it's cumulative because it's not a
31:06
number their says meet of are very
31:08
shop her tongue. Typically people find themselves
31:10
six the quite some time and and
31:12
and many years and and for laws
31:14
it continued on an almost and decent
31:17
they say it If we have a
31:19
seat early days in this is a
31:21
lot of research that requires look what
31:23
what I understand ends and enjoy it
31:25
as it is very challenging for government
31:27
when we were on a three year
31:30
political cycle right? So this is needs
31:32
a longer to know and bipartisan approach
31:34
to it ends and what we've formed
31:36
is something called a for the collectors
31:38
and nearest. Can correct
31:40
me if I'm wrong but I think the
31:43
city sex clinicians and researchers that are actually
31:45
and puppets asserts across university collaboration to ensure
31:47
that we're really looking at how we can
31:49
work well with each other to I get
31:52
instead in front of get as much dead
31:54
as we can in your head from a
31:56
lot of our colleagues as the last two
31:59
weeks with the. Htc briefing of we
32:01
were all part of at we are
32:03
trying a very best to ensure that
32:05
we can finish that The ministry with
32:07
the latest information that will help them
32:09
make a really great informed decision. My
32:11
understanding is that it is such a
32:13
large elephants in the room that it's
32:15
one of those things we business touch
32:17
because if we touched that they will
32:19
have to keep playing with that arm
32:22
and it is. Terrifying an
32:24
end, unfortunately. Chronic conditions have often
32:26
been treated like this act as a game
32:28
combat vets of the tree as view of
32:30
of what's happening. And. So we
32:32
are we really. Clear in terms of what we're
32:35
asking for and ends at we liked that
32:37
out quite. Clearly within
32:39
the pets to see briefing off and
32:41
I expect a son requirements around prevent
32:43
says treatments and to a in terms
32:45
of the the into license and encouragement
32:47
of mask and I'm looking at sick
32:50
leave have access to unpack slow those.
32:52
Those things are really important and I would
32:55
be adding to that. We really. Very
32:57
clearly need them to step in to provide.
32:59
Am I'm leah advice to
33:01
as he pays? That makes
33:03
it very. Simple. For
33:06
them to be able to diagnose. And
33:08
put into a pathway and then
33:10
to continue to support the research
33:12
that is building outpost symptom maps
33:15
and those patient pathways am and
33:17
support the suspect lay around us
33:19
so that we are able to
33:21
stop this early on. And
33:24
these are things that might seem lives,
33:26
but actually. Out of well underway and
33:28
among cell research groups we all have
33:30
very clear plans on cells This can
33:32
be achieved. Our and the
33:34
implication of that. Said our
33:36
our pathways and tenure is it. It
33:38
will probably likely have a really positive
33:41
net positive impact on at zero it
33:43
was seats a reduction in costs out
33:45
with moment it's going out of control
33:48
with we like are not in only
33:50
seeing and the day says as an
33:52
average long has the patience is spending
33:55
it at around two hundred and twenty
33:57
five percent more the Gp than an
33:59
average. And as and so that
34:01
has an implication. We know this
34:04
is turning up in our workplaces and or
34:06
ducky your use of of sick leave people
34:08
having. A large little of absenteeism but
34:10
also receive a lot of present his and where
34:12
people don't has sick leave list So the turning.
34:14
Out to work six days and and
34:17
this is something I did want to
34:19
talk about because the sick leave policy
34:21
for many people is a matter of
34:23
days a year. And a very
34:25
clearly. We've. Been hearing from.
34:28
You. And from Mona the. One of
34:30
the few things we do. That. Can
34:32
potentially soapy? Getting on covert as
34:34
being able to rest center the
34:37
dichotomy. Presumably if
34:39
you see know if you've run out of
34:41
sick leave and you've got bills to pay
34:43
in the cost of living crisis you can
34:45
see why people. Would. Choose to
34:47
go to work in. you can see how people
34:49
are getting depressed, anxious, and. So.
34:52
Basically policies, something that needs. To
34:54
be considered, what would your.
34:57
Sense be of were that nice move. To. Like
35:00
a has to be government supporters, I think it
35:02
would be incredibly challenging to put that palm. I'm.
35:05
Business owners to be a lot more
35:07
patience and a very long term and
35:10
chronic condition and they are some that
35:12
are doing of the a beautiful wonderful
35:14
job of of doing so. and that's
35:16
if I understand that. Really challenging because
35:18
it feels like a huge opening up
35:20
of something that the haven't really been
35:22
forced to before. but it is if
35:24
they don't do what's happening on the
35:26
opposite side is it. With seeing people
35:28
being pushed into poverty, whizzing, their
35:30
lives, change and wholesale ways that
35:32
they are, they're losing their houses.
35:34
They often thought into relationships are crumbling
35:36
underneath us. Their the kids aren't getting
35:38
the kid they would. They need to
35:40
be kidding the not able to pay
35:42
those bills and. These these
35:44
are not ending and good places.
35:47
These stories are awful. And then the
35:49
not all my stories to tell but what I
35:51
can. Tell you is that mental
35:53
health crisis is extremely real. So.
35:57
The. Burden of Long Cove. it is exacerbate.
36:00
Hang. The. Situation with mental
36:02
health and okay at all which we already
36:04
know is known. A great place defeat the
36:06
people are desperate. That. Don't know
36:08
what else to do. They are getting
36:10
to a point where their lives ourselves.
36:13
And I can't talk about it because it's
36:16
been politicized and people over covers and they
36:18
don't want to believe a long cause it,
36:20
because quite frankly, it's terrifying, right? And everything
36:22
that's happening out there in the world right
36:25
now. This on top of all of that
36:27
oh my goodness Gracious is a lot. So
36:29
it is really important that we can take
36:31
some of this thing out of it by
36:33
exley having a really good plan. Cassettes.
36:36
Really how you support people is giving them a
36:38
sense of that. did not alone on this that
36:41
the not having to traverse this. Entirely.
36:44
From their own way was all within
36:46
themselves helping and feel course and then
36:48
taking them through this and to get
36:50
them back to a place with i
36:53
can be back in their life and
36:55
being a conservative part of society for
36:57
to do that means to them and
36:59
monarchies you would jump in and point
37:02
yeah just wanted to I'm more to
37:04
to agree with up with everything that's
37:06
been has described purchased a highlight that
37:09
these problems are exacerbating inaccuracies that we
37:11
know exist and are pervasive in New
37:13
Zealand. So issue has got a job
37:15
where you can take on never said
37:18
sick leave I can say virtually unlimited
37:20
sick least and up it's been an
37:22
extremely privileged position if I can. Realize.
37:25
That today I can't leave the house
37:27
but I can work from home. That
37:29
puts me in a very privileged position
37:31
and we know that there are many
37:33
many people and this is particularly the
37:35
case. Somebody answer Pacific people out of
37:37
people who am or in low paid
37:39
jobs to do not have that privilege
37:42
and and say are already facing these
37:44
inequities. am A be able to access
37:46
to health systems, not be able to
37:48
afford to see a T P and
37:50
not be a to afford seats is
37:52
Ctp numerous times which is required for
37:54
long overdue. As to the into said,
37:56
and so, I think it's really important that we
37:58
remember that this is. An illness
38:00
which is going to. Exacerbate.
38:03
Those inaccuracies even further, and that's really
38:06
important to remember this. Any approach that
38:08
we're using to try to address Long
38:10
Cove is needs to keep. doesn't the
38:13
absolute four cents on. This as well
38:15
and another question that come in from
38:17
someone saying it does had long covered.
38:20
For sixteen months now, they would like to know
38:22
how they can get on the registry journey. Nothing.
38:24
You can probably answer that one relatively. Quickly I
38:26
silk has has so he could hit
38:28
to long covered support to cut it
38:30
insists and on the other links to
38:33
all the various things with a plus
38:35
a bunch of other resources and the
38:37
support group is in existence since asset
38:39
another question that the vast is around
38:41
vaccines. Suit, This
38:43
person gets another vaccine I'm afraid to
38:45
get. It's odd because it means coming
38:48
into contact with virus again should I
38:50
do it. Is there a chance he
38:52
could make me worse? Mona Lisa announces
38:54
on. So. Getting the vaccine
38:57
is not coming into contact with
38:59
the virus. Guessing the vaccine does
39:01
not give you covered nineteen and
39:03
we have heard stories of people
39:05
who have colts and me or
39:07
long closer to have reacted badly
39:10
to the vaccines in the same
39:12
way. There are people who reacted
39:14
badly to the vaccine when they
39:16
don't have an on covert or
39:18
any however it so stories and
39:20
side effects are much much smaller
39:23
and lower and in prevalence than
39:25
the consequence. Of guessing Cove is itself
39:27
as and and six so my at
39:29
my advice would always be to get
39:31
vaccinated unless you had had a particularly
39:33
bad reaction to the fight scenes and
39:35
the first place in which case it
39:37
might be worth having that discussion with
39:39
your health provider and. Looking
39:42
to seats illness and the impact.
39:44
Of uncles it's own. Children.
39:47
We. Haven't discussed specifically in
39:50
the Next Generation. I'm.
39:53
Is. Thought a more complex.
39:56
Ah, A condition
39:58
to assess Mona. The cause.
40:01
Of. Course children are still growing and developing in
40:03
their immune systems is of see doing. So as well.
40:06
I think it baby and very young
40:08
children harder to add to diagnose and
40:10
eight and preschool children who are who
40:12
are unable to articulate what's going on
40:14
for them. But we do know that
40:16
long club it as a really significant
40:19
issue and children and but with her
40:21
a piece of research led sam Ebay
40:23
as any Bennett's Am from university of
40:25
the type of Allinson to looks at
40:27
this unsigned that the impact on children
40:29
is really quite suits the impact on
40:31
their not be able to go to
40:33
schools and not be able to participate
40:35
in they use like cities was. Just
40:37
as large as asses in adults And
40:39
I think this is something which has
40:41
been overlooked and is really, really important
40:44
because if we think about somebody, his
40:46
life trajectory guessing a very serious illness
40:48
when you're young and has huge implications
40:50
is you're unable to go to school.
40:53
The implications your entire life are are
40:55
sectors you're unlikely to be able to
40:57
achieve as well. And as somebody who
40:59
is able to go to school and
41:01
therefore unlikely to be able to fulfill
41:04
the types of cells he may want
41:06
to do. As well as obviously
41:08
social development of relationships are a must have
41:10
the effect so I think it's something that's
41:13
very very important. We've been trying to get
41:15
say the research funding to look into this
41:17
and sailing at that says seems like it's
41:19
not a power see him on the Sunday
41:21
which I find really really depressing and but
41:24
I think it's it's something that we do
41:26
need to keep working at to make sure
41:28
that we can. Ensure.
41:30
That children with Long Cove it's our supporters
41:33
as well as possible and I. We do
41:35
know that there are supposed to things that
41:37
can be done and there are treatments some
41:39
of the symptoms of long overdue even though
41:41
we can't get rid of the illness and
41:44
that works. but children and adults. And
41:47
I think it's really important that says that
41:49
to the to lose. It suits to health
41:51
pathways that asses that happens across a nationally.
41:53
So we do know there are pockets where
41:56
it's working really well across the country. It's
41:58
that is not currently and us. Option
42:00
I have which I think is is
42:02
really very sad to the needs to
42:04
be an overarching strategy on the medical
42:06
side of thing. Without that it seems
42:08
to me that's really strange that the
42:11
ministry of health who originally tried to
42:13
as do that have some kind of
42:15
dropped the bulls as it off the
42:17
has been at changes and governments and
42:19
since it's season the whole health system
42:21
reform has thrown things have really it
42:23
all upset and but I think having
42:26
a strategy to ensure that everybody has
42:28
got the same access to care. Is
42:30
absolutely vital. A
42:33
desert as he does look towards wrapping
42:36
up for many people. They.
42:38
Will get coverage. They'll be sick for a
42:40
week or so. They'll get better. And.
42:44
Is there any evidence around? The
42:47
effect on. People's. Immune
42:49
systems. Are. They becoming
42:51
weekend. By cove it. So then you become
42:53
sick of for longer when you get another cold
42:56
or another viruses some kind. Possibly.
42:58
But not only just another virus. So
43:00
we do know that see rates have
43:02
also been. Illnesses are increasing and that's
43:05
been shown internationally. We know that's as
43:07
having of it for example concert pew
43:09
and to be more likely to get
43:12
die pcs that other chronic illnesses. So
43:14
I think the importance of em that
43:16
of preventing cove. It's needs to continue
43:19
to be emphasized and other questions pots
43:21
and from player says is the research
43:23
yet on the gut microbiome of those
43:25
with long Cove? It's. A
43:28
consists from the any point of view
43:30
as well as could be a very
43:32
good friend one I think there's a
43:34
size I know there's nothing happening in
43:36
Osceola. It's honestly that without that there
43:38
is and I think that's really exciting
43:40
fix that potentially could lead to either
43:42
treatments or as treatments of symptoms which
43:45
could improve people policy of nice dineen.
43:47
A final word from you on all.
43:49
Of this am clearly there needs to
43:51
be. From your perspective and
43:53
all of government response. I
43:58
suppose. I. Would you? How would you run? How
44:00
would you say that we need to
44:03
be taking this on and tackling long COVID in
44:05
Alta Rua? We've
44:08
issued an invitation to the
44:10
Ministry to meet with our long COVID
44:12
collective that it won't cost them anything.
44:14
There are no consulting fees involved in
44:16
that, that we're willing to do this
44:18
to come together to ensure that they're
44:20
right across the ecosystem that we've been
44:22
developing mostly in our own time
44:24
of our own back because that's what we think is the
44:26
right thing to do. And I really hope that they pick
44:28
that up and take that in because
44:31
we really want to be able to collaborate. My fear right
44:33
the second is of course is we stop
44:36
having access to testing which is obviously what's
44:38
happening and people are going to struggle even
44:40
more to get diagnosed and it's going to
44:42
become even harder. But what I
44:44
really actually want to leave on is a positive note
44:46
because I know what we'll have right now is a
44:49
lot of people listening at home and the data really
44:51
clearly shows us that the vast majority of people
44:53
with long COVID don't know they actually have it.
44:55
So I will offer that
44:57
on our website that we have a quiz there
44:59
that you might be able to take possibly point
45:01
to see whether this could be something you have
45:03
and you can go and speak to your GP
45:05
about it. So I think that's quite a useful
45:07
resource. But for those who are aware that they
45:09
have long COVID it probably feels a lot like
45:12
it's a doomsday situation and of course for all
45:14
the reasons that that is true for them and
45:16
I would never want to invalidate that.
45:18
But what I do want to give them is some
45:20
hope and that there is in the background a lot
45:22
of people who care very deeply and are working very hard
45:24
on this.
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