Episode Transcript
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0:03
We're excited to say
0:05
that it's the season
0:07
to get your hashtag
0:10
sisters in law merch.
0:28
We have hoodies perfect for the weather,
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t-shirts for warmer climes and our new
0:32
mug. Just click the link in the
0:34
show notes or go to
0:37
politicon.com/merch today. And now onto
0:39
the show where today we'll
0:41
be discussing the Colorado Supreme
0:43
Court decision to disqualify Donald Trump under
0:46
the 14th amendment. Another
0:48
delay in the Trump trial from the US
0:50
Supreme Court and Rudy
0:52
Giuliani's bankruptcy. But
0:55
first I wanted to chat with you all about
0:57
holiday gifts. You know, I was so delighted to
1:00
see that I'd received a gift from Joyce
1:03
that I opened this morning and I thought,
1:05
well, my friend Joyce sent me a holiday
1:07
gift. That's so nice. And I opened
1:09
it up and inside was a whole bunch of Alabama
1:12
Rose Bowl football memorabilia,
1:14
which, you know, turned out to
1:16
be not the happiest of gifts.
1:19
Of course, the two teams are playing each other
1:21
in the Rose Bowl. So the rivalry is on.
1:23
Game on sister. I
1:25
got something coming your way too. So just look out. Oh,
1:28
come on. Tell the truth. You loved
1:30
it. You love the t-shirt. You
1:32
love the bracelets. You love the smells like a
1:34
Tide Victory candle. Yeah, that was
1:36
pretty funny. The candle that, you know, they put
1:38
the scent on it,
1:40
evergreen or, you know, vanilla fantasy or
1:43
whatever it usually is. This one is
1:45
smells like a Tide Victory. And
1:48
I posted a picture of it
1:50
online and someone on Twitter responded
1:52
by saying, is that a candle?
1:56
Oh, we'll see on New Year's Day, girl, you are
1:58
going to be burning that. candle all day long and
2:01
it's good. All right, the event,
2:03
smell, victory for the time. See you
2:05
at the Rose Bowl. Well, I think
2:08
the loser has to wear the winner's,
2:10
you know, Rose Bowl shirt. Absolutely. And
2:12
make a video of the loser themselves
2:14
wearing it. The loser or the winner should be
2:16
wearing an FSU hat. Because they
2:19
should be in this game. Oh, so
2:21
losers are so bitter sometimes, I think.
2:25
Now, you have a good point, June. Many
2:28
people in Big Ten country have said Florida
2:30
State should have been in there. Not Alabama,
2:32
because we say, oh, Alabama might beat us.
2:35
We'd rather play Florida State. Smelling
2:37
that time victory. But seriously, I
2:39
do have a question for each of you. The
2:41
holidays are upon us and
2:43
we're now getting to that point where there's
2:46
not a lot of time left for holiday
2:48
gifts. So what do you do when you
2:50
need a last-minute holiday gift for, you know, anybody?
2:53
You're going to a party or somebody's
2:56
coming to your home that you had perhaps
2:58
not anticipated or you just haven't gotten around
3:00
to it. What's a good last-minute gift that's,
3:03
you know, meaningful, valuable, thoughtful? You
3:06
have any thoughts? Any ideas? So
3:08
I do. First of all,
3:10
I am a planner. And so I just
3:14
don't let myself get into having
3:16
to do an unplanned gift. All
3:18
year long, I find
3:20
cute little things and I store
3:23
them in a special place so
3:25
that when I need a hostess
3:27
gift or something unexpected, I
3:29
have that. Plus, I am also
3:31
a canner. And so I always
3:33
have things that
3:36
I have made homemade preserves, jellies,
3:38
by peaches. Well, you play
3:40
like Laura Ingalls Wilder, like you're growing
3:42
bamboo and you're tanning your own produce.
3:44
Oh, my gosh. I know. It's
3:46
ridiculous. Certainly not anything that anyone would
3:48
have expected from me, but I
3:51
love doing it. And it's to me, that's
3:53
one of the best gifts you can ever
3:55
give is something that you spent the time
3:57
making yourself. So I'm pretty
3:59
much always. prepared for the unexpected. What
4:02
about you Joyce? You know I'm
4:05
with you on that Jill but but first can I just
4:07
ask if I come up to Chicago would you teach me
4:09
how to can because I don't know how to do it
4:11
and I'd love to be able to do it with all
4:13
of our summer projects. Absolutely. Can we have a date
4:15
to do that? Sure, that would be so fun. But
4:18
of course you couldn't take it home with you because how are
4:20
you gonna get it back unless you drive?
4:24
I mean even better right give a man
4:26
a fish but you can teach me to
4:28
fish for myself. I can use up all
4:30
those cream pancakes and just go back that
4:32
way that you bought. You're responsible. But
4:40
so you know I knit I do a lot
4:42
of knitting throughout
4:44
the year and then I do that
4:46
as presence for people that I know
4:49
who love and appreciate knitting. But I'm
4:51
like you Jill I have what my
4:53
kids call the presence closet where everything
4:55
gets stashed throughout the year. I always
4:58
have sort of like a list and I plan along
5:00
the way. And for me
5:02
that's really fun. My daughter who is not
5:04
coming home for Christmas she's in grad school
5:06
and she's staying in Boston. She
5:09
was saying how bad she felt that she'd only gotten
5:11
a few gifts and put them in a box to
5:13
us. And I was thinking really
5:15
at least at this point in my life I
5:17
am so much more interested in finding the perfect
5:19
present for other people than
5:21
getting anything for myself. And I guess maybe that's
5:23
a sign of old age but here we are.
5:26
Oh you really are a pioneer farm girl. I
5:29
don't want any gifts myself. And
5:32
what's your trick Barb? So you know
5:35
what I think is a great last-minute gift
5:37
and I
5:39
don't know if I'll have an opportunity to give any but I
5:42
don't mind receiving gifts unlike Joyce is
5:45
subscriptions to all these great publications.
5:47
You know how everything good is behind a paywall
5:49
these days? Except
5:52
Sisters in Law which remains cost free
5:54
for our listeners. Just a little something
5:56
we do for all of you. Happy
5:58
holidays. a
6:00
subscription to the Atlantic or
6:05
The New York Times or the
6:08
New Yorker or you know
6:10
anything I suppose a subscription to You
6:14
know movie content or there's so many good things
6:16
now But so many good subscriptions are behind paywalls
6:18
and I think you know young people often say
6:21
oh I didn't read it because it
6:23
was buying a paywall and you know I can't
6:25
afford to pay for all these types of subscriptions.
6:27
So I think that could be a good one,
6:29
you know You all those publications are putting out
6:31
special holiday deals right now, you know We can
6:33
get a year's description for twenty nine dollars or something
6:35
like that So I think that might
6:37
be a good last-minute gift and you could get
6:39
it at the last minute. That's a great idea
6:42
I actually love that one Barb. I'm just gonna
6:44
do that for our kids I'm gonna give them
6:46
each a subscription to something that they should read
6:48
but that they don't well I think a subscription
6:50
to Joyce's substack is definitely the
6:52
thing that should be on everybody's
6:54
list. There's a great idea Yeah,
6:56
in fact Joyce. I can't tell you how often
6:58
I hear people tell me that they they do
7:00
subscribe and how much they enjoy it they find
7:03
it incredibly relevant
7:05
informative credible and Ask
7:09
your right leg and just the right length, you know Like some
7:11
things are deep dives and these I don't really have time today
7:13
just all this But I'm gonna read Joyce's substack and it's gonna
7:15
get me up to speed on what I need to know So
7:18
that is that well, thank you all now I'm glad
7:20
you a great holiday gift for anyone who wants to
7:22
learn more about what's going on in the news I
7:34
Am so concerned about the environment and
7:37
I started growing bamboo Yes,
7:39
even in the Chicago area
7:41
bamboo will survive and thrive
7:43
and it spreads like crazy So
7:46
I was very excited to learn about
7:49
bamboo being used to make toilet paper
7:51
Because that's a perfect material
7:53
that will not hurt the
7:56
environment. It's amazing how
7:58
soft and strong the bamboo is
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and because the plant regenerates like
8:03
grass, we're not killing trees just
8:05
to make something that we use
8:07
once and flush down the drain.
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That's why using real doesn't
8:13
feel like you're sacrificing something to
8:15
help the earth. It feels like
8:17
an upgrade. You know, Jill,
8:19
we're big fans of bamboo too. We grow
8:21
a big hedge of it in our backyard
8:23
and the chickens eat it. I'm convinced that
8:25
that's why our girls are such good layers
8:27
because of the protein content. That
8:30
makes me really acutely aware of
8:32
what a great renewable resource is.
8:35
It grows fast, faster than even my
8:37
voracious chickens can get at it, which
8:39
makes so much more sense than cutting
8:41
down trees and using the paper for
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toilet paper. Real paper ships
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you two are quite the urban farmers
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growing your own bamboo. You
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know it, girl. I
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can't grow anything except, I don't know,
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the deal in our show notes. So
10:19
we go from that conversation about last
10:21
minute gifts to the biggest
10:24
bombshell this week, which was Colorado
10:26
Supreme Court's conclusion that
10:28
former president Trump engaged in insurrection
10:31
within the meaning of the 14th
10:33
amendment section three, and that as
10:35
a result, he is disqualified from
10:37
being on the Colorado primary ballot
10:39
by the clear language of that
10:42
section. It is
10:44
an historic decision that
10:46
I'm excited to talk to my sisters about
10:48
because I really want to get their views
10:50
and get going on a deep dive
10:52
on this. I want to start by saying
10:55
section three of the 14th amendment
10:57
was enacted after the civil
10:59
war to prevent Confederate officers
11:01
and supporters from holding office
11:03
in the union government and
11:06
was used very recently to borrow
11:08
candidates for local office. So it's
11:10
not just that it was used around the time of
11:12
the civil war. Let's start
11:14
with the language of the 14th amendment
11:16
section three and the arguments made by Trump
11:18
as to why the words of that section
11:21
did not apply to him or bar him
11:23
from the ballot. I'm going to
11:25
read the relevant language that
11:27
is at issue in this case.
11:29
And then Barb and Joyce, I have
11:31
some questions for you about that language.
11:35
Section reads, no person shall
11:37
hold any office civil or
11:39
military under the United
11:41
States who having previously taken
11:44
an oath as an officer of
11:46
the United States to support the
11:48
constitution of the United States shall
11:50
have engaged in insurrection or
11:53
rebellion against the same or
11:55
given aid or comfort to
11:57
the enemies thereof. Let's
12:00
talk about some of the contested words,
12:02
which is whether the presidency
12:04
is an office under
12:07
the United States, and
12:09
whether the oath of the president
12:12
is to support the Constitution, even
12:14
though it reads to protect and defend
12:17
instead of using the word support. Yeah,
12:20
so, you know, there's this argument,
12:23
and in fact, this was the argument
12:25
that the trial judge used to find
12:27
that Donald Trump was not disqualified under
12:29
the 14th Amendment. And that is
12:32
that although the amendment talks
12:34
about federal officers, officers under the
12:36
United States, it excludes the office
12:38
of the presidency. Now,
12:40
it strikes me as a rather
12:42
odd argument that when the 14th
12:44
Amendment was passed and the goal
12:47
was to prevent former Confederate members,
12:49
people who had betrayed
12:51
the United States as, you know,
12:54
traitors in the Confederate Army, they wanted
12:56
to keep them out of powerful positions
12:58
in government. except
13:01
for the most powerful president of the United
13:03
States. But, you know, the
13:05
law sometimes comes down to the language. And
13:07
so what they look at here is the
13:09
language of the 14th Amendment, which says, no
13:12
person shall hold any office under the
13:15
United States having previously taken an oath
13:17
to support the Constitution of the United
13:19
States. And if you look at the
13:22
oath that most federal US
13:25
officials take, it says
13:28
that I will support and defend the Constitution of
13:30
the United States. So there's the oath. The
13:32
presidential oath on the other hand doesn't
13:35
say support the Constitution. It says,
13:37
I will preserve, protect and defend
13:40
the Constitution of the United States.
13:42
So by using those words, did
13:45
the framers of this amendment
13:47
intend to exclude the president
13:50
as an officer of the United States? Or
13:53
was that just sort of careless wordsmithing?
13:56
But that's one of the arguments that it
13:58
doesn't include. But as I said, It
14:00
strikes me as rather odd
14:02
that you would exclude the
14:04
most powerful position in
14:07
the country when your goal is
14:09
to prevent traitors from controlling the
14:11
government. And Joyce,
14:14
the Colorado Supreme Court said
14:17
that engaged in insurrection or rebellion against
14:19
the same was something
14:21
that Donald Trump had done, even
14:24
though they did reach
14:26
the legal conclusion that the section
14:29
didn't apply to him. They said
14:31
factually he had committed
14:34
the act that is at issue here. So
14:36
can you talk about that? Yeah,
14:40
I mean, this is really interesting because
14:42
for me in advance, this was what
14:44
I thought would be the break point.
14:46
They wouldn't sign on to the finding
14:48
that Trump had committed insurrection. You know,
14:51
insurrection requires a certain amount
14:53
of intent to use force. And I thought
14:55
that might be where the court
14:57
would say the petition fails, but they didn't.
14:59
And it's interesting to me that in the
15:02
Colorado Supreme Court, even the
15:04
dissenters seem to sign on to the
15:06
idea that Trump engaged in insurrection. They
15:09
were satisfied with the trial judges factual
15:11
findings in that regard. And
15:13
I think that's what's at the heart of this
15:15
decision. You know, we've talked about this before on
15:18
appeal. Appellate
15:20
courts show a lot of deference to a
15:22
trial judge's findings. Here there's
15:24
five days of testimony. The trial judge
15:26
makes the insurrection finding and appellate judges
15:29
are only supposed to reverse a finding
15:31
like that if they believe that it
15:33
was clearly wrong. And
15:36
here they really can't. And especially the
15:38
court points to evidence that Trump, while
15:40
the riot was ongoing, did nothing to
15:43
stop it when he could have and
15:45
in fact continued to solicit senators to
15:48
help hold up the certification of the
15:50
electoral college vote. And so there
15:52
it is, a finding that he committed insurrection. So
15:55
it is interesting. And you mentioned the
15:57
five-day trial, which I think is not getting...
16:00
the proper attention
16:03
because he's claiming, well, I didn't
16:05
get to do anything. He presented
16:07
evidence. His lawyers were very active in
16:09
this five-day hearing. There was never a
16:11
cutoff. So Barb, can you talk
16:13
about the trial and whether it afforded Donald
16:16
Trump due process? Yes,
16:19
due process is a
16:21
phrase that gets thrown around a lot by people who
16:23
are not lawyers who don't know what it means, but
16:25
they kind of have a vague recollection from high school
16:28
government class, like, oh, yeah, due process. That's a thing.
16:30
You get it. That's a constitutional right. And
16:32
it is, but I think what they're conflating is
16:34
the due process rights that a person gets in
16:36
a criminal case when you are
16:38
at risk
16:41
of losing your liberty and you
16:43
have the right to be there
16:45
physically present to confront your accusers,
16:47
to cross-examine witnesses, to
16:50
have a public trial, to have a jury trial,
16:53
to have a presumption of innocence, to have
16:55
a right to remain silent, and a right
16:57
to testify. All of those rights are what
16:59
are grouped together and called due process in
17:01
a criminal case. But this is a civil
17:05
case where he was excluded from the
17:07
ballot and he did get due process.
17:09
The process in this case is different from
17:12
what he would get in a criminal case,
17:14
but that does not mean it was not
17:16
due process. There was a trial. There were
17:18
witnesses who came in over a course of
17:20
five days and testified about all
17:22
of the things that happened. They talked
17:24
about there were police officers who testified
17:26
about the attack. Congressman
17:28
Eric Swalwell testified about what it
17:30
was like to be inside the
17:32
courtroom. They had some experts testify about
17:34
their interpretation of the 14th Amendment.
17:36
And the judge made findings that he
17:39
engaged in insurrection. And so this idea
17:41
that he didn't get due process, I think,
17:43
is a very
17:45
misleading argument designed to, once again,
17:47
generate outrage and portray Donald Trump
17:50
as the victim. Exactly.
17:53
And we've already talked a little
17:55
bit about this, but Joyce,
17:58
the Supreme Court of Colorado, did
18:00
not accept the legal conclusion of
18:03
the trial judge. They accepted the factual finding,
18:06
but not the legal conclusion. And what
18:08
was their analysis that led them
18:10
to reject the legal conclusion that
18:12
he wasn't covered by the
18:14
14th Amendment Section 3? Right,
18:16
so we've talked about this before, and this
18:19
was this ruling that had always seemed crazy
18:21
to all four of us coming out of
18:23
the trial court here, that a
18:25
president is not an officer of the
18:27
United States. Here, the
18:29
Colorado Supreme Court rejected the trial
18:32
court's legal conclusion, and
18:34
again, to be nerdy and go back to the standard
18:36
of review on appeal, they're entitled
18:38
to do that, because they review legal
18:41
decisions made by the district court
18:43
de novo. That means afresh, thinking
18:45
that they're in as good of a place
18:48
as a district judge to make legal decisions. The
18:51
reason they defer on the factual decisions is
18:53
because the trial judge gets to hear from
18:56
the witnesses and see all of it, whereas
18:58
their look at it is much more restrictive.
19:01
So here, they just said, look, we disagree with
19:03
you, trial judge. And something
19:05
that was important to them in making
19:07
this decision was the text of the
19:09
Constitution, which talks about officers
19:11
of the United States, including presidents,
19:13
so that by the time the
19:15
14th Amendment is adopted in 1868,
19:19
it's logical to conclude that when Congress
19:21
adopted it and used this language, they
19:24
understood what they were doing. It's
19:26
nonsensical to believe that they would include
19:30
any other position in government as
19:33
being a position that you couldn't hold
19:35
after engaging in insurrection and create an
19:37
exception only for the president of the
19:39
United States. They found that to be
19:42
fanciful and reversed in that regard. They
19:44
also did a very interesting analysis of,
19:46
at one point, the amendment did say
19:48
the word president, and then it
19:51
was taken away. So that was one of the
19:53
arguments that, well, they didn't mean to include him.
19:56
They said, well, I'm not going to include the president. But they
19:58
went through the analysis and said, no, they
20:00
changed it to any office, civil
20:03
or military, which is broad enough that
20:05
it clearly includes that. I
20:07
mean, he's the commander in chief of all of our forces.
20:09
How could he not be an officer? And
20:11
they rejected the argument he wasn't under
20:14
the United States because he was the
20:16
United States with his argument, which is,
20:18
of course, absurd. There's great
20:20
legislative history on that that Alex Wagner read
20:22
on her show earlier this week with two
20:25
of the senators going back and forth. But
20:27
there's an important technical point here, which is
20:29
that when the language of the statute is
20:32
plain, you don't have to look
20:34
beyond the face of the statute to decide what
20:36
it means. You don't have to go to legislative
20:38
history. And here, Jill, I think
20:40
you're dead on the money, right? The language is
20:42
plain. Officer of the United States
20:45
includes the president. Exactly. And
20:47
of course, the Colorado Supreme Court made that same
20:49
point in saying, even though the
20:51
language is plain, we don't have to look
20:53
at legislative history. But we're going to just
20:55
do belts and suspenders. So we're going to
20:57
talk about it because it clearly supports our
20:59
conclusion. But they
21:01
didn't have to. You are absolutely right. But
21:04
the decision wasn't unanimous. It was 4-3. And
21:08
the three dissenters each wrote their own dissent.
21:11
And so, Barbara, I want to ask you about what
21:13
the crux of the dissents and whether
21:15
they were strong. And I'm
21:18
going to include in the show notes,
21:20
George Conway wrote in The Atlantic that
21:22
the dissents were so weak that they
21:24
actually made him believe the majority
21:27
was correct. So
21:30
talk about the dissents and whether they swayed you
21:32
in any way at all.
21:35
Yeah, this is a really interesting point
21:37
that he makes about the dissents. I
21:39
think that sometimes dissents
21:42
are overlooked because they aren't
21:44
the outcome. That's just
21:46
what somebody else thought about it. But 4-3,
21:48
that's a pretty close case. What
21:51
George Conway points out too is they
21:54
don't really quibble with the big issues.
21:56
They don't talk about federal officer. They
21:59
don't talk about what they're talking about. there was insurrection, they
22:01
don't talk about whether there was appropriate
22:03
fact finding, they actually look at state
22:05
law issues and say that
22:07
there are state law issues that should protect him.
22:11
And they're not particularly
22:13
persuasive because it's about the US Constitution.
22:16
And I also think that those issues
22:18
will be irrelevant for other states
22:21
that might take up this issue
22:23
and want to disqualify Donald Trump
22:25
because anything in Colorado
22:27
law isn't going to matter. And
22:30
I think the repercussions beyond Colorado is what's
22:32
so important about this case. Colorado
22:35
has gone blue in most recent
22:37
presidential elections. And so it's probably
22:39
likely that Donald Trump wouldn't win
22:41
there anyway. And so his removal from the
22:43
ballot maybe is less consequential. But other
22:46
states are watching this. And I think that
22:48
if this stands, you will quickly see many
22:50
other states, including swing states, take similar action
22:52
and remove him from the ballot. So the
22:56
Colorado state law really is not
22:58
relevant to the big picture here, which is, I
23:00
think, the point that George Conway was making, that
23:04
not that they weren't well presented,
23:07
just that they were weak in terms
23:09
of changing
23:12
the outcome of this case. So
23:14
let me turn to our appellate expert Joyce
23:16
and ask, do you think SCOTUS is going
23:18
to take the case? And
23:21
what are the possible grounds for them to
23:23
refuse to take the case? Yeah.
23:26
So, you know, first, Trump has to file a
23:28
notice of appeal, which he has still not done.
23:32
But he probably will. And I'd look for him to
23:34
do it on the last day he can, which I
23:36
think is January 4th, because why
23:38
not milk it for all the delay that you can
23:40
get if you're Trump? Some folks
23:42
have suggested that the court won't
23:44
take this case, that it's only
23:46
Colorado and that Trump and the
23:49
Supreme Court will just let it
23:51
stand. I think that they've
23:53
got to go ahead and hear this case,
23:55
because the issue is percolating elsewhere.
23:57
Minnesota has said no to taking. Trump
24:00
off the ballot. There's an active
24:02
process in Maine and in some other
24:04
states. And I just can't
24:06
imagine a situation where there's not a
24:08
national rule where you've got this patchwork
24:10
quilt of 50 different states and everybody
24:12
makes their own decisions. So Jill,
24:14
my gut instinct is that the court has got to
24:16
take this one. Well, I want to ask you a
24:18
follow up question to that because there is
24:21
also an argument that Donald Trump
24:23
should not apply for an appeal
24:25
because this is just Colorado. Whereas
24:28
if the Supreme Court takes it
24:30
and rules in favor of the
24:33
Colorado Supreme Court, that
24:35
it will then be a nationwide applicable
24:37
ban. And so he's better off
24:40
just leaving it as it is.
24:42
What do you think about that argument? You
24:45
know, I think it's a fascinating question. I
24:47
mean, I guess the answer to it is
24:49
how lucky to Trump's lawyers feel about the
24:51
Supreme Court, right? If they think that there's
24:53
a significant chance that they could lose, they
24:56
might want to leave it alone. As Trump
24:58
pointed out, Trump is unlikely to win in Colorado
25:00
in any event. I have the numbers for you.
25:03
I looked up numbers from 2020. Joe
25:06
Biden took 55.4% of the vote in Colorado. That
25:10
was 1.8 million votes. Trump
25:12
only got 41.9% of the votes or 1.3 million. If
25:17
he thinks that there's a risk that the Supreme Court
25:19
would take him off the ballot, he might
25:21
want to just let it go. But
25:23
here's the thing. He is
25:25
a candidate for the presidency of the United
25:27
States. And how do you credibly
25:30
run for that job after a court has
25:32
found you are an insurrectionist and you do
25:34
not appeal that ruling? I mean, I guess
25:37
with Trump, all things crazy are possible,
25:39
right? Maybe next week he'll say, I
25:41
am the candidate of insurrection and spend
25:43
that however he wants to for his
25:45
followers. But honestly, I think even
25:48
for Trump, that's a little bit too much
25:50
Alice in Wonderland. So another interesting thing in
25:52
the majority opinion is
25:54
that the Colorado Supreme Court quoted now
25:56
Justice Gorsuch while he was still on
25:59
the circuit court. of Appeals that
26:01
said a state may exclude
26:03
from the ballot candidates who
26:05
are constitutionally prohibited from assuming
26:07
office. So Barb,
26:10
what do you think the significance of
26:12
quoting Gorsuch is, whether that indicates how he
26:15
will rule in this case if it goes
26:17
to the Supreme Court, and
26:19
how other conservative justices will rule?
26:22
Yeah, this is, I don't know to think
26:25
about this as honoring Justice Gorsuch by quoting
26:27
his words or trolling him by reminding him
26:29
what he said. Remember what you said. I
26:32
mean, it really says like states get to decide
26:34
these things. States' rights, right?
26:36
I mean, a lot of these conservative
26:38
justices, conservative legal scholars have always been
26:41
all about states' rights. And now
26:43
when it seems not to suit them so much, states'
26:46
rights suddenly are less important. And so I
26:48
think it's a good reminder to Justice
26:51
Gorsuch, what he said in the
26:53
past. It makes him a little harder,
26:55
I think, for him to disagree with
26:57
that sentiment, lest he appear to be
26:59
hypocritical. I don't think it's binding
27:01
in any way, but I think it's actually pretty
27:03
interesting to say, remember states get to decide who's
27:06
on the ballot. Joyce,
27:14
I'd want to ask you about one skin, except
27:16
my daughter stole all of mine and thinks it's
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27:27
of me when she was home at Thanksgiving.
27:29
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27:31
she tells me it's wonderful. In fact, it's so
27:33
great. I can't say who I got it for
27:36
for Christmas, because I think she listens to the
27:38
podcast. But
27:40
I did get one of the really nice packages that
27:42
has a lot of the different products in it for
27:46
someone who I hope will really enjoy it for
27:48
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in our show notes. Well,
29:51
I've always wanted to be able to say breaking
29:54
news. And today I
29:56
get to say that as we talk about
29:58
Trump world. Interestingly enough,
30:02
what I had thought would be the
30:04
big breaking news story actually got surpassed
30:06
a couple of minutes before we started
30:08
to tape the podcast. It's
30:10
Friday afternoon on December 22nd, and I
30:12
hope that this is it and that
30:14
no more news breaks before you all
30:16
are listening to the podcast. But
30:18
we'll start with yesterday's big breaking news,
30:21
because last night the Detroit News
30:23
reported that they'd been able to
30:26
listen to recordings of a conversation
30:28
that was held between Donald Trump
30:30
and RNC Chair Rona Romney
30:32
McDaniel and two Wayne County,
30:34
Michigan Republican vote canvassers. And
30:37
the call was an effort to prevent certification
30:39
of the county vote following the 2020 election.
30:43
Barb, can you fill in the details and explain
30:45
what the significance of the call and the fact
30:47
that it's on tape is? Yes.
30:50
So this recording comes from November of
30:52
2020 during a
30:54
time when the election was
30:57
over and there
30:59
was waiting for the certification
31:02
throughout the state. Wayne County is Michigan's
31:04
biggest. It's where Detroit is. And
31:07
you may recall that Detroit was one
31:09
of the scenes where there was some
31:11
chaos on election night as people were
31:13
claiming that fraudulent ballots were being counted
31:15
and other kinds of things, despite absolutely
31:18
no evidence of anything of the sort.
31:21
So the time came for this
31:23
board of canvassers to certify
31:26
the election. And
31:28
there's this phone call of Donald Trump and
31:30
Rona Romney McDaniel, who is from
31:32
Michigan and was serving
31:34
at the time, I think still is, the chair
31:36
of the Republican National Committee, urging
31:39
the two Republicans on that board
31:42
of canvassers to refrain from
31:44
certifying the vote.
31:47
And in response to their demands, they
31:50
did that. They switched their vote and
31:52
said, we're not going to sign
31:55
off on it. They first had verbally
31:57
indicated that they would approve. And
32:00
then left that night without signing and in
32:02
that call one of the things that trump
32:05
and mcdaniel say is we'll get you lawyers Don't sign
32:07
that thing go home without signing it. We'll get you
32:09
lawyers And then the next day
32:11
they signed affidavit saying that um, they were
32:13
withholding their approval because they had been pressured
32:16
Uh the other way they you know, they
32:18
they claim to have been pressured to certify
32:21
Uh, in fact, it appears the pressure went the
32:23
other way. So what's the significance? Well first and
32:26
foremost this is very good evidence
32:28
for jack smith in his federal election interference
32:30
case Uh to prove up, you
32:32
know, there are some allegations about what happened
32:34
in michigan that trump was pressuring officials and
32:36
lawmakers in michigan To uh switch
32:39
the outcome of the election and now
32:41
there's recorded evidence, which is really powerful
32:43
evidence that prosecutors love It's so much
32:45
better than just asking someone to share
32:47
their reflections of this um,
32:49
the two canvassers had previously testified
32:51
about the call and just
32:53
said that um Trump had called
32:55
and said thank you for your service. Have a good
32:57
holiday So this is quite different
32:59
from that. Um I
33:01
also think it can be useful in georgia as 404 b
33:04
evidence We talked about this in
33:06
a prior episode that is evidence of a
33:09
different episode of bad acts that can be
33:11
used to show A person's
33:13
intent motive absence of mistake or
33:15
modus operandi, and I think that's
33:17
exactly what this is under these
33:19
circumstances There's also some chance
33:22
that this is a standalone
33:24
crime Um, i'm not sure
33:26
a prosecutor would charge it as a standalone
33:28
crime But there is a crime for neglect
33:30
of duty of office by a public
33:32
official. So these two officials could
33:34
face that there's another crime, um
33:36
of Obstructing
33:39
an official in the performance of his duties,
33:41
which is a misdemeanor that could apply to
33:44
Um mcdaniel and trump But
33:46
I think what's more likely is this
33:48
becomes evidence in some of those already
33:50
pending cases Yeah,
33:53
I think that last point you make is so
33:55
fascinating. You know, I was looking at michigan
33:57
crimes last night I think we even texted back
33:59
and forth about it. And the
34:01
crime that I landed on is that
34:03
Michigan has this bribery
34:06
crime that's very much parallel to
34:08
the federal crime. And it
34:10
would make it a crime, for instance, to
34:12
offer a public official something of
34:15
value in exchange for making
34:17
or not making an official decision. And
34:19
the reason that that appeals to me
34:22
as an appellate lawyer is that there's
34:24
a Supreme Court case that limits the
34:26
federal bribery statute. And it's the case
34:28
involving the Virginia governor, McDonald, where
34:32
he's alleged to have taken a bribe
34:34
in exchange for setting up an appointment
34:36
for somebody to push their corporate interest.
34:39
And the Supreme Court says, no, that's
34:41
not enough. For it to be bribery,
34:43
you have to be offered something of
34:45
value in exchange for taking or not
34:47
taking an official app. This
34:49
looks very heartland to me, right? This
34:52
is offering something of value, a lawyer's
34:54
services, in exchange for
34:56
not certifying the election. And
34:59
so I'm with you, Barb, on this point of
35:01
whether or not a prosecutor would exercise
35:03
their discretion to charge it
35:05
standalone. I bet you
35:07
that Michigan prosecutors are looking
35:10
at that bribery statute in addition to
35:12
the official duty ones that you mentioned.
35:14
I'm fascinated by where this could end
35:16
up. And I wonder if they're looking at
35:18
perjury as well. Well, I was going to ask.
35:21
Yeah. What do you think is important
35:23
here for prosecutors? I
35:26
think, you know, Barb referred to this
35:28
in her answer, but the most important
35:30
thing is there is nothing as compelling
35:32
to a jury as
35:34
a recorded conversation where you
35:36
can hear the crime being
35:38
committed. And so I know
35:41
that from the Watergate case, there
35:43
was nothing more compelling than hearing
35:46
the tapes with all
35:48
the defendants and co-defendants
35:50
and unindicted co-conspirators having
35:53
conversations that were the commission of
35:55
a crime. So none
35:57
of us has heard this tape. So
36:00
it was, you know, it's a Detroit news
36:02
story and NBC
36:04
hasn't heard the tape or confirmed
36:07
its existence. But assuming that the
36:09
tape says what is alleged, it
36:12
would be a slam dunk in terms
36:14
of admissibility and
36:17
compelling evidence for conviction
36:19
in many of the cases,
36:22
including in Georgia and including in
36:24
the January 6th trial in federal
36:26
court. So I think it's really
36:28
important. Yeah, I mean, it's
36:31
really something that the President of the
36:33
United States had time to call two
36:35
county officials. It really suggests that Trump
36:37
had this very granular involvement in the
36:39
whole scheme. If I
36:41
was a prosecutor, I'd sort of be proud to
36:43
put that evidence on. Okay,
36:45
that's the news from Detroit. Last
36:48
week in the podcast, we were talking
36:50
about the oral argument that had occurred
36:53
that morning in Mark Meadows bid to
36:55
get his case removed from state court,
36:57
Fulton County, Georgia, into federal court. Barb
37:00
had listened to the oral argument and had
37:03
a pretty negative assessment of how it went
37:05
for Meadows. And we got a
37:07
fast answer, right? That argument was on Friday the 15th.
37:10
We got the opinion ruling against
37:12
Meadows the following Monday morning. That
37:14
was a lightning pace. I mean,
37:16
were you surprised by how quickly
37:18
that happened? I was. Because I
37:21
do agree that the judges showed a lot
37:23
of skepticism in the argument that was being
37:25
made by the Trump lawyers. But a couple
37:27
of them were also showing a little skepticism
37:30
against the
37:32
prosecutors from
37:34
Georgia about this
37:36
idea of whether it
37:38
applies to, ever applies to
37:40
former officials. So,
37:43
you know, I thought they'd wrestle with it a little bit,
37:45
but they clearly had that opinion written over
37:47
the weekend, ready to
37:49
go. Boom. So I thought
37:51
it was very good, though, that they issued an
37:54
opinion so quickly because it does seem that they
37:56
understand the need to keep these
37:58
cases on track and to move. very quickly.
38:01
And so it was, I think, the
38:03
right decision. It went even further than
38:05
I expected, as we said. It says
38:07
a former official is never able
38:11
to remove a federal case
38:13
from state court to federal case to
38:15
court, which I found surprising. But regardless,
38:18
what Meadows did here was certainly
38:20
outside the scope of his duties
38:23
as the chief of staff. And
38:25
so the case stays in
38:27
state court. So I was
38:29
surprised. I also think it has ramifications
38:31
for anyone else who might be inclined
38:33
to try to remove the case. So,
38:35
you know, can I just say, and
38:38
this is just, I think, something that
38:40
you could only think if you had practiced in
38:42
front of the 11th Circuit as much as I
38:44
did, because I was the appellate chief in my
38:47
office before I was the US attorney and argued
38:49
a lot of cases in the circuit. And
38:51
I have to say, I was
38:53
not surprised. I was tempted to
38:55
take actually Saturday, had there been
38:58
a betting pool among appellate lawyers in the
39:00
11th Circuit, which of course I would never
39:03
gamble. But
39:05
had there been, I might have even gone earlier. I think
39:08
it really matters that this opinion
39:10
was written by the chief judge,
39:12
Bill Pryor, a conservative Republican who
39:14
was on Trump's shortlist for the
39:16
Supreme Court. And he spoke
39:18
very definitively and boy did he speak
39:20
fast. So Jill Meadows
39:23
is not the only Fulton County defendant who
39:25
wants to get out of state court
39:27
and into federal court. That includes people
39:30
like one of my least favorite villains
39:32
in this entire insurrection incident, Jeffrey
39:35
Bossert Clark, who was at the Justice
39:37
Department. What does this ruling mean for
39:39
the other folks who wanted to get
39:41
this treatment? Well, first
39:43
of all, I think we could talk about who
39:45
our favorite villains in this case are. Clark would
39:47
certainly be high on the list, but there are
39:50
plenty of others. And what
39:52
it means for all of those who were federal
39:54
officers, their cases not going to
39:56
get removed. If Meadows
39:58
didn't win... none of them
40:00
is going to win either. And
40:03
both in terms of whether because
40:05
they're former officials
40:08
or because none of them can claim that
40:10
committing a crime is within their
40:12
duties. And unless it's within the
40:15
duties of the office that they held, they
40:18
can't get removed to federal court and they
40:20
can't raise any federal defenses. So I think
40:23
it's all over for everybody in terms
40:25
of removal. They're going to all have to
40:27
stand trial in Georgia. And
40:30
that means that maybe there'll be some more,
40:32
please. Well, interesting, interesting,
40:35
right? Because the real breaking news
40:37
this Friday afternoon is
40:39
that the Supreme Court has
40:42
denied Jack Smith's request for
40:44
them to directly hear Trump's
40:46
immunity issues before the Court of
40:48
Appeals can. And of course, quick
40:51
refresher, Trump asked the district
40:53
court to dismiss the indictment against
40:55
him claiming he had presidential immunity
40:57
and some peripheral double jeopardy arguments that
40:59
meant that the case needed to be
41:01
dismissed. Judge Chuck can review
41:04
it, wrote an extensive opinion, and said,
41:06
sorry, no dice. You're not
41:08
entitled to that dismissal. Trump
41:11
appealed to the District of Columbia Court
41:13
of Appeals. Pumpernickel,
41:16
that's actually not the correct lingo. So
41:18
let me just re-say that. Trump
41:21
appealed to the Court of Appeals for the
41:23
District of Columbia. And Jack Smith
41:25
went straight to the Supreme Court and said,
41:28
please go ahead and hear this case quickly
41:30
before the Court of Appeals does. It's a
41:32
matter of national importance, and we should just
41:34
cut to the chase, since you're going to
41:36
have to decide it anyhow. Just
41:39
before we did the podcast, the
41:41
Supreme Court said, no. They're going
41:43
to let the Court of Appeals proceed
41:45
with this case. But it is very
41:47
interesting, right? Even
41:50
though the removal issue is a
41:52
little bit separate, it sort
41:54
of tangled up in this same thread of
41:57
trying to figure out what does
41:59
the president have immunity for. Trump says
42:01
he has absolute immunity for anything he
42:03
did while he was the president, and
42:05
certainly for anything in the outer perimeter
42:08
of his duties, which he claims is
42:10
what he's charged with in D.C. Jack
42:13
Smith says, no, you don't get
42:15
immunity for criminal acts. And even
42:17
if you get some, this isn't
42:19
what you get immunity for. He's
42:21
really arguing that it's akin to
42:23
what the 11th Circuit just ruled
42:25
against Mark Meadows on and by
42:27
implication would apply to Trump, that
42:29
what he was doing here was
42:31
the conduct of candidate Trump, not
42:33
of President Trump. So no
42:35
immunity. But here
42:37
we are. We're not going to get
42:39
the quick decision from the Supreme Court
42:42
that many had hoped would keep Judge
42:44
Chutkin's March trial if not on track,
42:46
but only delayed by a few
42:48
weeks. What do you make
42:50
of what's going on here, Barb? How do you think
42:52
that this will play out? Well,
42:54
it's certainly a setback for Jack Smith. I
42:57
think this builds in some additional delay for
42:59
the trial. You know, we were looking at
43:01
that March 4th trial date, and
43:03
I think when Judge Chutkin issued
43:05
a stay, meaning nothing could happen
43:07
while this appeal was pending, you
43:10
know, that put that trial date in jeopardy. I
43:12
think we're now looking at even further delay from
43:14
all of that. I suppose
43:17
it is not necessarily any signal
43:19
on the merits because
43:22
after Jack Smith filed that
43:26
motion for a writ of certiorari for the
43:28
Supreme Court to take this case up immediately,
43:30
the D.C.
43:32
Circuit Court of Appeals issued
43:34
its scheduling order, including oral argument for
43:36
January 9th, which is pretty quick. And
43:39
so maybe upon seeing that the court thought, all
43:41
right, this is all going to happen pretty quickly.
43:44
So we can let the intermediate appeals court take
43:46
its normal course, and then we can
43:48
make a decision here. So
43:50
I don't know that it should send any
43:52
bad messages on the merits. But Joyce, you
43:54
were pointing out that this could
43:57
impose more than a little delay, even
43:59
if the... Court of Appeals acts quickly,
44:01
right? Just because of some built-in timelines
44:03
about how much time a non-pervailing
44:06
party has to appeal, right? Yeah,
44:09
I mean, it's hard to figure this one
44:11
out, but Trump, after the Court of Appeals
44:13
rules, has 45 days
44:15
to ask the full court to
44:17
rehear the three-judge panel's decision with
44:19
every judge sitting in an en banc
44:22
proceeding. And he gets 90 days
44:24
before he has to ask the Supreme Court
44:26
for certiorari. That's a lot
44:29
of delay. The government anticipated that,
44:31
and they did ask the Supreme Court, you
44:33
know, if you won't agree to hear our
44:35
case right now, will
44:38
you at least please take the case
44:40
immediately after the Court of Appeals rules
44:42
without any of that additional delay? The
44:44
Supreme Court did not speak to that.
44:47
And there's also this other hidden
44:50
issue here. Right now, the stay
44:52
in front of Judge Chutkin prevents
44:55
any further trial preparations from going
44:57
forward. Well, the DC Court
44:59
of Appeals could remove that stay. They
45:01
could decide the case. They can do
45:03
it pretty quickly, right? Oral argument is
45:05
now scheduled for something like January
45:07
9th. They could say it oral
45:10
argument, we're going to lift the stay and everything
45:12
can proceed. And that might incentivize
45:14
Trump to appeal to the Supreme Court
45:16
sooner rather than later. So there are
45:18
a lot of weird variables here. It's
45:21
hard to game out right where this
45:23
goes. But I mean, the potential downside
45:25
here is that 90 days
45:27
that Trump would get to ask for
45:29
certiorari. And that knocks out, I think,
45:32
perhaps even the possibility of a trial
45:34
before the election. Especially because I want
45:36
to just add one other point to that
45:38
is if the stay does not get lifted, nothing
45:41
more can happen. And so there are still
45:43
some pretrial things that have to happen before
45:45
the case can go to trial. So it's
45:47
not like on the 91st day, you know,
45:49
trial is starting. They still have other motions
45:52
to resolve. They have some discovery to exchange.
45:54
They have some SEPA litigation, Classified Information Procedures
45:56
Act litigation, and they were sending out questionnaires
45:58
to jurors. Like all that got Tell
48:00
me if you think I'm wrong, but he could ask
48:02
for an appeal on day 90 unless the
48:04
Supreme Court tells him he's got to go
48:06
ahead, right? Exactly. So, there's
48:09
a minimum of three months. It sounds
48:11
longer to me when you say three
48:13
months than when you say 90 days. Three
48:16
months is a long delay. And
48:19
we also have the delay from the stay
48:23
of all proceedings. So, it's what,
48:25
at least a four month delay and it
48:28
was supposed to start on March 4th? Well,
48:30
that puts you a long way
48:32
into the summer and that is
48:34
a problem. And don't forget there
48:37
are other trials that are scheduled. And
48:39
so, it's not just like, okay, it's a 90
48:42
day delay. No,
48:44
it's not just that because then you run
48:46
into other trials and they would either have to
48:48
be rescheduled or you'd have to fall to the
48:50
back of the line. And
48:52
that would definitely be after the election.
48:55
So, I think it's a serious
48:57
problem that they didn't take it right
48:59
now. And it's not
49:02
just 90 days. It's more than
49:04
90 days. And that is a
49:06
serious problem with other trials scheduled. And
49:09
besides the criminal trials, there are civil
49:11
trials. And so,
49:13
he can only be at one place at a time
49:15
and he's entitled to be at his trials. So,
49:18
I think that there's really a problem that
49:21
unless they act super, super fast
49:24
and, you know, let's keep in mind in US
49:26
v. Gore, they decided in
49:29
one day after the argument.
49:32
So, it is something that could happen
49:34
fast. And let's remember that in the
49:36
Watergate case, they postponed their summer break
49:38
in order to have the argument and
49:40
to issue the opinion a few days
49:43
later. So, I'm
49:45
certainly sure that they realize that
49:47
this is a case of national
49:49
importance and that if they say, well,
49:51
we'll take it up next October, that they would
49:54
be really guilty of
49:56
partisanship in a way that would not
49:58
be acceptable to the majority. of this
50:00
country. So I don't think they're
50:02
going to do that horrible. But
50:04
90 days is what
50:06
he gets and they can't act until after the 90
50:09
days. You know it's
50:11
utterly crazy. I mean I guess the
50:13
Supreme Court could affirm the DC Court
50:15
of Appeals, you know, but it's
50:17
hard to believe that they would do
50:19
that with an issue of that magnitude
50:21
without really wanting to decide it for
50:24
themselves. So I guess my best
50:26
hope is the fact that there were no
50:28
dissents from the denial of cert means that
50:30
the Supreme Court really doesn't intend to let
50:32
the 90 days run and that they'll hear
50:34
this immediately. But that's
50:36
a pretty weak hope Jill
50:38
and the scenario that you're
50:40
laying out really scares me because
50:43
you could imagine right the Manhattan DA's
50:45
case goes to trial in late March.
50:47
That could go while all of this
50:49
is happening. And then there's
50:51
Eileen Tannen who doesn't look like she's on
50:53
track to try her case in May. Maybe
50:56
she gears up. Yeah, no one is unhappy
50:59
about today's decision than Judge Eileen Tannen. Oh
51:01
no, I'm going to try that case now.
51:04
But the thing that has always worried me
51:06
about her trying that case is she gets
51:08
to decide what evidence gets admitted and if
51:10
she sort of kneecaps the government and doesn't
51:13
let a lot of their evidence come in
51:15
and Trump gets acquitted, that's it. The government
51:17
can't take an appeal from an acquittal and
51:19
if she takes up enough time that really
51:21
could functionally put this one out of time.
51:32
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every week I get some really
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my favorites was the Chicken Curry
51:47
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51:50
tried it Barb? I have. Those soups
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are great. They also have a great
51:54
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51:56
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53:20
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53:41
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53:45
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HelloFresh, America's number one meal kit in
54:12
our show notes. Well
54:23
after that down topic, here's one
54:25
maybe that will give you some
54:27
holiday joy. To no
54:29
one's surprise, this week Rudy Giuliani
54:32
filed for bankruptcy. That followed the
54:34
entry of judgment for Ruby Freeman
54:36
and Sheimos on Monday. They of
54:38
course are the two election workers who won
54:40
a 148 million dollar judgment in a defamation
54:45
case against Giuliani last week. It
54:48
seemed noteworthy to me that in
54:50
the judgment their lawyer Michael Gottlieb
54:52
who has been pretty sharp throughout
54:54
this whole thing was careful to
54:56
get certain words included in that
54:58
judgment and those words were intentional,
55:01
willful, and malicious. And
55:03
so let's start there. Joyce, what
55:06
is the significance of getting those
55:08
words into the judgment as it
55:11
relates to Giuliani's bankruptcy? Yeah,
55:14
they're really important words. They
55:16
should mean that this debt can't be
55:18
excused as part of the bankruptcy proceedings.
55:21
You know some debts will get discharged
55:23
as part of a settlement of bankruptcy
55:26
but because by specifying here that
55:28
this was willful and intentional conduct
55:31
under the federal bankruptcy statute, Giuliani cannot
55:33
get out from this debt that he
55:35
now owes to Ruby Freeman and Sheimos.
55:38
Yeah, so that was really important that
55:41
he won't be able to discharge this
55:43
in bankruptcy. Giuliani
55:46
though refused to share his
55:48
finances with Moss and Freeman
55:50
as part of the discovery, his
55:53
discovery obligation or with
55:55
the court during the defamation trial and he got
55:57
all kinds of sanctions as a result of
55:59
that but he stood firm, he never turned over his
56:02
finances. Why do you suppose he did that? And
56:04
what are the consequences for
56:07
either Giuliani or Mawson Freeman?
56:10
Well, first of all, he's not gonna be able
56:12
to do it in the bankruptcy court. So that's
56:15
something that we can kind
56:17
of cheer on. I
56:20
think the bigger question is, why
56:22
did he even go to trial in this case? Why
56:24
didn't his lawyers say the evidence
56:27
is overwhelming and you're
56:29
gonna spend a lot of money and you're gonna owe
56:31
me a lot of money at the end of this
56:33
trial. You shouldn't even go to trial, but okay,
56:35
that's a different thing. In
56:37
terms of his non-cooperation, there
56:40
is no excuse or reason that I
56:42
can posit for him doing that, but
56:46
it did lead to $132,000 penalty for
56:50
him, a fine from the judge
56:53
who found him liable for
56:55
this and punished him for that.
56:58
And actually issued that he was liable
57:00
for defamation and ordered him subsequently
57:03
to pay immediately, which
57:06
the day after he then filed for bankruptcy,
57:08
to pay immediately because his past behavior had
57:10
indicated that he might hide his assets. Yeah,
57:14
I thought that was important. The judge was
57:16
on to his games. Well,
57:19
Joyce, let me ask you, do you think Mawson
57:21
Freeman will ever be able to recover the
57:24
whole $148 million? I
57:26
mean, you can't get blood from a stone and
57:28
what if Rudy's really broke and he doesn't have the money? He's
57:32
got other assets. How
57:35
do they make good on that judgment? Yeah,
57:37
I mean, you can't get blood out of a
57:40
stone, as you say. I mean, it's unlikely. Look,
57:42
let's just be frank that they're gonna get all
57:44
$148 million at any point in time. First
57:49
off, there'll be a delay. As the
57:51
court stays any debt collection while the
57:53
proceedings get underway, that's just how bankruptcy
57:55
works. But in
57:58
bankruptcy, Rudy can be forced to- I
58:00
think all of his assets except for
58:02
his primary residence to satisfy what
58:05
he owes to his debtors And
58:08
or rather to his creditors and
58:10
it's not clear where Ruby Freeman and Seimos
58:12
will end up in that line It's unlikely
58:14
that they'll collect the full amount that they're
58:16
owed, but at least they'll see some of
58:18
it They
58:21
will have a claim against any future
58:23
earnings He might make right if Rudy
58:25
Giuliani writes a tell-all book about Trump
58:28
Any proceeds that he would get from that would
58:30
go to satisfy judgments And there's
58:32
also the prospect of using investigators to see
58:34
if he has hidden any of his assets
58:37
offshore The fact that he would
58:39
never tell the court where his assets were
58:41
is sort of a red flag that there's
58:43
something funky going on There it's a federal
58:46
crime to make a fraudulent transfer of your
58:48
assets anticipating a bankruptcy All
58:51
sorts of stuff that can be looked at
58:53
there, but 148 million. I don't believe that
58:55
they'll see that yeah I
58:57
think you make a good point which is that they can chase him down for
58:59
the rest of his life and take every penny
59:01
They can but you know the
59:03
secured creditors are going to take priority over
59:05
them. So some
59:08
of his busy biggest assets are his
59:10
residences and Those
59:13
are probably mortgaged. And
59:15
so the mortgage holders are going to
59:17
take priority And so I'm
59:19
just not you know, I'm not sure
59:21
at this point how much they will
59:23
actually get but you're right They're gonna
59:26
be working for him or he
59:28
will be working for them is what I meant to say
59:31
From now for the rest of his life if he does
59:34
what George Santos has done and
59:36
is gonna make greeting cards for
59:38
hundreds of dollars All
59:40
that money is gonna go right into
59:42
an account for them and other Non-discharged
59:46
debtors. Oh, yeah, he could do cameo
59:48
appearances. Maybe you could get him to
59:50
say happy birthday to I
59:53
don't know if your loved ones want one your enemies You didn't
59:55
have any Giuliani jump on and say happy
59:57
birthday. Well, let me ask you the
1:00:00
consequences, you know, because of course Giuliani is
1:00:03
a defendant in other civil cases and
1:00:05
in the criminal case in Georgia, where
1:00:08
he's part of that multi-defendant Rico case along
1:00:10
with Donald Trump. How does he
1:00:12
pay his legal fees? What happens if he has
1:00:14
no money? Will he get appointed counsel down there?
1:00:17
Public defender could be.
1:00:20
You have to wonder
1:00:23
what lawyer is going to take him on
1:00:25
once these amounts are known.
1:00:28
I mean, it was very interesting to
1:00:30
read the reporting on his bankruptcy. His
1:00:33
lifestyle at one point cost him $230,000 a
1:00:35
month. He belonged to 11 different country clubs.
1:00:37
He had six different residences.
1:00:45
He doesn't seem to have that anymore, but
1:00:47
where did the money go? Is it offshore?
1:00:50
So, it was
1:00:52
interesting to see what
1:00:54
is happening. I think
1:00:56
it'll be hard for him to get a
1:00:58
lawyer to spend the kind of time.
1:01:00
And we've seen the evidence. So, I'm
1:01:02
back to my original question of why
1:01:05
even spend the money to defend yourself when you
1:01:07
know you're going to be convicted? And,
1:01:10
you know, isn't he better off thinking about, oh,
1:01:13
maybe I should make a deal. If I flip,
1:01:16
I could maybe save myself from going to
1:01:18
jail. I don't have to pay lawyers. So,
1:01:21
it could be interesting whether
1:01:23
he'd be a credible witness at this point.
1:01:25
I don't know. Well, we'll leave it
1:01:27
there. So,
1:01:37
holiday season is a time when I worry a
1:01:39
little bit about identity theft. I can remember a
1:01:41
time several years ago when
1:01:44
my husband said to me, I think our
1:01:46
credit cards had been compromised. I got a
1:01:49
call from the credit card company saying that
1:01:51
our cards had been used to various retailers
1:01:53
all online, all over the place, and mostly
1:01:56
after midnight. And I said, actually, I
1:01:58
think that's me. That's
1:02:00
how I do most of my online
1:02:02
shopping. But it's a real risk because
1:02:04
of course, your information is out there
1:02:06
and when you do have your identity
1:02:08
stolen, it can be a nightmare to
1:02:10
get it back. And as Joyce said,
1:02:13
your personal information is out there for
1:02:15
anyone to find. Data brokers scrape public
1:02:17
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1:02:19
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Of course it's important to me because I
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show notes. Well
1:04:59
now comes the part of the show that we love
1:05:01
the most. This is the part where
1:05:03
we answer listener questions. If
1:05:06
you have a question for us, please
1:05:08
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an eye on our threads feeds throughout the
1:05:23
week where we'll answer as many of your
1:05:25
questions as we can. Our
1:05:27
first one has Jill Wine-Banks written all over it.
1:05:29
I'm going to ask you this question, Jill. It
1:05:32
comes from Steve who says,
1:05:34
can you please compare and
1:05:36
contrast Judge Aileen Cannon and
1:05:38
Judge John Sirica? So
1:05:41
I feel like I'm back in college or law
1:05:44
school. Compare and contrast. I
1:05:46
bet you Steve is a college student
1:05:49
and I can. And
1:05:52
mostly contrast would be the answer. Judge
1:05:55
Sirica was street wise
1:05:57
and smart. He was.
1:06:00
very involved in the trial. He
1:06:02
really believed that there
1:06:05
was guilt beyond what had
1:06:07
happened during the burglary trial,
1:06:09
the actual break-in, the
1:06:12
people who broke into the Democratic
1:06:14
National Committee headquarters. And
1:06:16
he went after it in a big way.
1:06:18
And he wasn't afraid to push the
1:06:21
prosecutors, and he wasn't
1:06:23
afraid to create new kinds of strategies
1:06:27
to get things in the public.
1:06:29
So, for example, when we
1:06:32
heard about the missing tapes, we
1:06:34
were going to go to the grand jury with it.
1:06:36
And he said, oh, no, this is too important. It
1:06:39
has to be in public. We're going to have a
1:06:41
public hearing. There was no such procedure available. Whereas
1:06:44
I see Judge Eileen Cannon, and I
1:06:46
don't know her. I've never practiced in front
1:06:48
of her. I did interview
1:06:50
for iGen Politics a
1:06:53
former Watergate colleague, John Sayles, who has
1:06:55
practiced in front of her and actually
1:06:57
has a high opinion of her. So
1:07:00
I'm not judging her, but I'm just judging
1:07:02
her behavior, which has seemed to
1:07:05
favor him and to favor
1:07:07
him in ways that are going to be
1:07:09
very dangerous by delay, delay,
1:07:11
delay. She has postponed
1:07:14
arguments and hearings beyond
1:07:16
the possibility of her starting the trial
1:07:18
as it is currently scheduled. But she's
1:07:20
not releasing the trial date, which means
1:07:23
that, for example, Fonny Willis cannot step
1:07:25
in and say, oh, I could go
1:07:27
sooner than August because the
1:07:29
August date was based on there was going
1:07:31
to be the Mar-a-Lago trial. So
1:07:34
I just feel like
1:07:36
she's inexperienced. And you can
1:07:39
compare that to, Sirica
1:07:41
was the chief judge at the time. He
1:07:43
was senior person on the court. And
1:07:47
her as an inexperienced person who's learning
1:07:49
on the job, he knew how to do
1:07:51
it and he was willing to do the
1:07:54
job. So I think there's a big difference
1:07:56
between them. Our next question comes
1:07:58
to us from John in Seattle. Lee Ranch,
1:08:00
California. What
1:08:02
did you think about the pardons
1:08:04
Joe Biden granted this week for
1:08:07
defendants convicted of possessing marijuana? Joyce,
1:08:10
what do you think about that one? Yeah,
1:08:12
so, you know, I mean, Barb, you
1:08:14
and I both worked on pardons as
1:08:16
U.S. attorneys because there was a real
1:08:19
commitment in the Obama administration to use
1:08:21
them to close gaps that
1:08:23
had led to disparate treatment for some
1:08:25
people who were prosecuted
1:08:27
for possessing crack cocaine as
1:08:29
opposed to crack powder where
1:08:31
the sentences were very offbeat.
1:08:34
Biden did something similar today and I think
1:08:36
something that's been a long time coming. He
1:08:39
pardoned people who had federal
1:08:41
convictions for simple possession
1:08:43
of marijuana, even some who had
1:08:45
convictions for attempted simple
1:08:48
possession or use of marijuana.
1:08:52
It's important. This is really what the pardon
1:08:54
process is meant for. It's to do justice
1:08:56
or to grant mercy to people.
1:08:59
And it's in a sharp contrast to how Donald
1:09:01
Trump has said he would use the pardon power,
1:09:03
right, to pardon what he
1:09:06
calls hostages, people who were
1:09:08
convicted of rioting and obstructing
1:09:10
the certification of the vote
1:09:12
on January 6th. So there's
1:09:14
a sharp contrast for you. As
1:09:17
a practical matter, this really is
1:09:19
important because there are so many
1:09:22
collateral consequences that come with the
1:09:24
conviction. By that, I mean
1:09:26
once you're released from prison, every time you try
1:09:28
to get a job, you have to tick the
1:09:30
box that says I have a former felony conviction.
1:09:33
Every time you apply to college or to graduate
1:09:35
school, you have to check that box. And
1:09:38
it can keep you from getting all sorts
1:09:40
of things, a license to be a barber
1:09:42
in some states, other sort of professional licenses.
1:09:45
So by issuing pardons, Biden
1:09:48
removes all of these collateral
1:09:50
consequences from people's lives and
1:09:53
lets them get jobs and become
1:09:55
productive members of society. They've
1:09:57
repaid their debt in many cases by serving.
1:12:00
absolutely no evidence whatsoever,
1:12:03
is what I think is really going
1:12:05
on here is an effort to cheapen
1:12:08
the impeachment power. And
1:12:10
so that Donald Trump can say, everybody
1:12:12
gets impeached, it's all just political. And
1:12:14
I think it's a way to whitewash
1:12:16
the Trump impeachments to just say, it's
1:12:19
all just based on politics. It has
1:12:21
nothing to do with wrongdoing whatsoever. See,
1:12:23
even Biden says so. So that's what disturbs
1:12:26
me about this. I see
1:12:28
it as an abuse of power. But I
1:12:30
think because of their political
1:12:32
authority, they have the ability to do it
1:12:34
if they want to. They can impeach him
1:12:36
just because they don't like the way he
1:12:39
looks at him. Now, the people's response
1:12:41
to that is the ultimate accountability is to vote
1:12:43
the bums out of office. But I think for
1:12:45
those who are leading
1:12:47
the parade
1:12:50
here on impeachment, come from states where
1:12:53
such sentiments are popular.
1:12:55
So unfortunately, they have
1:12:57
a lot of power
1:13:00
and they are using it in what I perceive to be a very
1:13:02
irresponsible way. Thank
1:13:04
you for listening to Hashtag Sisters-in-Law
1:13:06
with Jill Winebanks, Joyce Vance, and
1:13:08
me, Barb McQuaid. Kimberly Atkins-Storm will
1:13:10
be back with us next week. Remember,
1:13:13
you can send in your
1:13:15
questions for next week by
1:13:17
email to sistersinlawatpoliticon.com or
1:13:20
tweet them for next week's show
1:13:22
using hashtag sisters-in-law. And please
1:13:24
show some love to this week's sponsors,
1:13:26
Real Paper, One Skin, HelloFresh,
1:13:30
and Aura. You can find their links
1:13:32
in the show notes. Please support
1:13:34
them because they support this podcast. And
1:13:37
if you're listening, I know you've
1:13:39
already done this, but if not,
1:13:42
follow hashtag sisters-in-law on Apple Podcasts
1:13:44
or wherever you listen, and please give
1:13:46
us a five-star review. It really helps
1:13:48
others to find the show. Happy
1:13:51
holidays and see you next week
1:13:53
with another episode, Hashtag Sisters-in-Law. Welcome
1:13:58
back to Hashtag Sisters-in-Law with Jill. wine
1:14:00
banks, Joyce Vance. Who
1:14:04
are you? I'm Joyce Vance of course.
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