Episode Transcript
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0:26
Hi everyone . Today I'm going to talk about meltdowns
0:29
. I know that's part of the spectrum
0:31
, but we're going to talk about some strategies
0:34
, ways that maybe you
0:36
can handle it . And the
0:38
question is how do you handle
0:40
meltdowns , not
0:42
just regarding the child
0:45
, but also yourself ? How do you
0:47
handle that ? So one
0:49
thing about our autistic kids is
0:51
they need patterns , they need routines
0:53
, and life's
0:55
not always about the routine . There's
0:58
things that happen and we have to deal
1:00
with how they interact
1:02
with what happens . You know
1:04
, if something isn't going right
1:06
, like they get up in the morning , they have their routine
1:09
and then all of a sudden something is different
1:11
and they are
1:13
having a meltdown . So
1:16
what can we do ? Our kids need to know
1:18
what's next and they
1:20
need to know that if it doesn't go as
1:22
planned , what can they do to
1:24
calm their
1:26
anxiety ? Because they are going
1:29
to have anxiety , and if you've ever been in
1:31
a position where you've had anxiety
1:33
, you know it's not a
1:36
fun feeling . So , and there's
1:38
a lot of things that can happen it could be a death in the
1:40
family , maybe you're moving , it could
1:42
be the weather you know you
1:44
were planning something and it started raining
1:46
, and so that there's
1:49
a change and there's things that
1:51
just out of your control , that you cannot do
1:53
anything about it , and also
1:55
like going to the school , you know , through September
1:57
to June or whatever the case may
2:00
be , and then summer's here
2:02
, so that's a different , different routine
2:04
than you have every day for school
2:06
. So then again
2:08
we need to think about what
2:10
we can do to calm yourself
2:12
down . Notice a change ? Give
2:14
them a you know , a warning like , okay
2:17
, we're almost done with school , now summer's coming
2:19
and this is what we're going to do , this is our schedule
2:21
and write out the schedule . Do
2:24
PECS with the schedule pictures of
2:26
what it's going to be like , so they
2:28
feel like they're in control
2:31
and they know what to expect . So
2:33
some of the things that happens during
2:36
the meltdown is screaming , crying
2:38
or lashing out , biting
2:40
, disrupting behavior
2:42
, maybe throwing things or
2:44
wiping the table with
2:46
papers or something like that . Stemming
2:49
is also something . Their heart
2:52
may be racing . They may be heartbeats
2:54
racing , going a little pale
2:56
or disoriented , or they
2:59
may have stomach aches , and those are
3:01
some of the things that can happen when they're during
3:03
a meltdown . So what can we
3:05
do to help them ? We
3:08
can decrease
3:11
some of the stimulants around them
3:13
, make them aware of
3:15
their surrounding , what is happening around them
3:17
. Help them to focus , because right
3:19
now they're not focusing , they're just way
3:23
out of control . They
3:27
will increase . They're harming themselves , they're
3:29
harming you . So we need to make
3:31
sure they have space in their environment
3:33
to be left alone . They
3:36
may be having a hard time communicating , can't
3:38
make a decision , their
3:42
stomach may be increasing . So we just need
3:44
to let them have a space . And a lot
3:46
of times , like in a classroom , you
3:48
can have okay , you know , go to your space
3:51
and they go to their space
3:53
. Or sometimes they'll start feeling
3:55
that and recognize it and
3:57
start maybe go under the table , even
4:00
at home , or go to their room and
4:02
just need that minute or two
4:04
to decompress , and that's okay . We need to let
4:06
them do that . Don't scold them because
4:09
they went to the room or went to
4:11
a place that you have for them to help
4:13
them calm down . Let them they're
4:15
doing what they're supposed to be doing , what they've
4:17
been trained to do . And I know a lot of times
4:20
teachers or people
4:22
that work with our kids they get mad if they all of
4:24
a sudden they leave the chair
4:27
and they go under the table or go into the room . We
4:29
can't do that . We've got to let them have
4:31
their time . They may need to decompress
4:33
, so we got to do that . So
4:35
have a safe place and decrease
4:37
sensory if you can , if
4:40
you can identify it . So what was
4:42
it ? Was it Too much lighting ? Was
4:44
it getting too warm in the room
4:46
? There could be a lot of different
4:48
things . So try to figure out which is
4:50
that's hurting them and avoid
4:52
touching them at first . You know it
4:55
may be that it'd be the
4:57
opposite and they need that hug to
4:59
decompress . That's a way to help
5:02
them calm down and lower your voice
5:04
. Don't get upset . Don't be screaming and
5:06
hollering . That's not going to do anybody any
5:08
good , including yourself , and
5:10
you're just getting your blood pressure worked up
5:12
. So we need to just stay calm and
5:15
it will stop , and know
5:17
that it will be okay . Let them understand
5:20
that you understand that they feel uncomfortable
5:22
and it's okay to feel uncomfortable
5:25
. We all do at times
5:27
. Talk about calming strategies with
5:29
them . Once they're calmed down , figure out okay
5:31
, when this happens , what can we do to
5:34
help you calm down ? Don't
5:36
judge and , like I said , don't scream at them
5:38
. Don't try to explain the situation
5:41
. What happened ? You shouldn't
5:43
have done that . You shouldn't have done this . Don't do that Just
5:45
deal with what is right there
5:48
at the moment and get
5:50
them to calm down . And then , you
5:52
know , think about what , what triggered
5:54
them . Maybe they'll start talking and
5:57
start saying I don't like this or
5:59
I feel cold , or I feel hot
6:01
, or there's too much light . They
6:03
may let you know and don't try
6:05
to restrain them . That's an old
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, old way they used to do stuff
6:10
and that doesn't do
6:12
any good and it's not healthy for
6:14
you and it's not healthy for them . So
6:17
just kind of leave them alone a little bit . Some
6:19
things you can do is help teach them breathing
6:21
, you know , like blowing bubbles . Maybe
6:24
you get the bubbles out , you know , say , okay
6:26
, you need to go outside and calm down
6:28
, blow some bubbles . Or even in the house , movement
6:31
, jumping or swinging or stretching
6:34
, is another idea that
6:36
you can do to help them . And depressions
6:39
, like I said , they may not want to be touched
6:42
and every child is different , so you have to
6:44
figure out what's best for your child . Or
6:46
they may need the deep impressions and
6:48
that's where you kind of just maybe , on their shoulders
6:50
, press down a little bit or
6:52
give them a hug and
6:55
just apply that pressure or
6:57
rocking . Maybe have one of those big exercise
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balls and they can lay on their belly and
7:01
rock back and forth or on their
7:03
back whatever feels good
7:05
for them . Because sometimes what happens with our kids that are on their back , whatever feels good
7:07
for them . Because sometimes what happens with our kids that are on the spectrum , their
7:10
sensory issues may be really high
7:12
that day and we may not notice
7:14
it . So if they're like rubbing their skin
7:16
or rubbing the table or you see them
7:18
doing you know more stemming
7:20
type things , then they
7:22
may be more , have more anxiety that
7:25
day . And that could be from
7:27
just the environment , it could be from
7:29
medication , it could be from foods , it
7:31
could be a lot of things . But if you
7:33
see , you start noticing that kind of stuff
7:35
, then we need to be aware of it
7:37
. And when I had kids
7:40
in the room that would have a meltdown , that's the first
7:42
thing I would say okay , what caused this meltdown
7:44
? What happened ? So
7:48
sometimes meltdowns are for
7:50
avoidance too . They didn't want to do
7:52
a non-preferred task . So
7:55
we have to look at that too . Communication
7:58
, maybe some emotional cards or drawings
8:00
to explain what happened
8:02
. So , like afterwards , have them draw a picture and
8:04
say , hey , why were you
8:06
feeling this way ? Can you draw
8:08
me a picture of something . Make a list
8:11
of the five senses . What did you hear
8:13
? What did you see ? What did they taste
8:15
? What did they smell ? All those things
8:17
we need to look at , because those are all could
8:19
be triggers for our kids . We
8:22
can use some aids would be a headphones
8:24
or sunglasses . Have
8:27
a calming kit , and that kit
8:29
would have to be something that would
8:32
pertain to your child and
8:34
that could be like maybe toys , little
8:36
animal toys , or lotion
8:38
and oils to rub on stickers
8:41
, maybe some music
8:43
, a squeaky
8:45
thing , or they squeeze
8:48
a little ball that they squeeze onto something
8:50
like that , sometimes something
8:53
to chew , like potato chips
8:55
or candy or something like that . So
8:58
think of those senses and make a little
9:00
kit that when they're having a meltdown
9:02
, they get to get the kit and
9:05
use that . Fidget toys is another
9:07
thing that they can use , and there's a lot of different
9:09
ones . A lot of kids like the pop-it things
9:12
, something with a texture
9:14
on it that they can feel things
9:20
, something with a texture on it that they can feel , maybe some scented playdoh for
9:22
the smell or something that's scented . It can be a little toy or something
9:24
that's scented , has scents in it , like
9:26
lavender or something like that to help
9:28
calm . Or a timer
9:30
for a sand timer they like to watch
9:33
those sand timers , so that's
9:35
another thing . Or find a timer that they enjoy
9:37
and say , okay , I need three minutes or
9:40
four minutes or whatever the case may be , and
9:42
set that sander . So
9:44
anyway , those are some tips
9:46
on meltdown and I hope
9:48
this has helped you today . I
9:51
know that it's very
9:53
hard to deal with that
9:56
. You we want to make it less and
9:59
you can . It can happen
10:01
, especially if you got little guys
10:03
. You want to start young
10:05
and get them to have
10:07
some coping skills , because I
10:10
can . I can tell you from experience
10:13
parents that't . Then
10:15
when they get older and
10:18
they have meltdowns , they're calling the police
10:20
and it happens all the
10:22
time and you know our policemen
10:24
are not always trained to deal with that . So
10:27
they come out and they try to get everybody calm
10:29
back down . You know what are you going to do
10:31
. You can't arrest the kid or anything like that
10:33
. But if you do have an adult or
10:36
an older kid that is still having those meltdowns
10:39
and lashing out and wasn't
10:41
trained at an early age , then you need to
10:43
get assistance in how to help
10:46
that child learn to cope with
10:48
things that may not be in your
10:50
control . Okay , so
10:52
I hope you had a blessed day today , and
10:56
Mother's Day is coming up pretty soon , so
10:59
I hope you have a great time . And , like I
11:01
said , now it has where you can ask
11:03
questions or leave a comment and
11:05
I will get the email . Buzzsprout
11:08
, which is what I use , has
11:11
it . So it's called fan
11:13
mail , I think ? Yeah , fan mail . So
11:15
if you want to leave me a message , I'd be happy to
11:17
respond . Have a great day . Bye-bye
11:20
.
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