Episode Transcript
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0:05
reality radio for a really
0:07
great future. We're talking real
0:09
money. Hello everybody. Welcome to
0:11
the show. I'm Don McDonald.
0:13
This is talking real money
0:15
and with me as always
0:18
most weeks. And
0:20
less, of course, he takes off early for a soccer
0:22
game or something. It's Tom cock, uh,
0:26
in the, uh, in the Bellevue studio, he knows
0:28
if you're going to tell me something, I'm going
0:30
to tell our listeners. I know I got
0:33
to be more careful. I should just
0:35
exit and not say anything. Hey, I'm
0:37
all about sharing because they went to
0:39
all the trouble to listen in.
0:41
So we might as well let them
0:43
know everything that's going on. I've
0:45
got my hand up. Is it okay if I leave early today?
0:47
Yeah. Uh, can
0:49
I have a hot glass? I
0:53
want to leave early today. I don't want to
0:55
talk about today's topics because I'm
0:57
kind of bored. I had soccer is more
0:59
fun. Hey everybody, but you can
1:01
call and keep me company later when he's
1:03
gone at eight, five, five, nine, three, five
1:06
talk, or keep us both company right about
1:08
now. Eight, five, five, nine,
1:10
three, five, eight, two, five, five. It's
1:12
really easy. It's really
1:14
free. And it's really about
1:16
the things that are important to you, not
1:18
the topics that we pick, which
1:20
we do. We do. We pick topics. That's
1:23
kind of how we start out every show.
1:26
But the direction we end up taking is well
1:29
determined by you really eight, five, five,
1:31
nine, three, five, talk, call every Saturday
1:34
from noon to two Pacific three to five
1:36
Eastern. So easy. Now
1:39
today, your Tom sends
1:41
me a list
1:43
of topics that we've discussed vaguely.
1:47
And I'm a little confused because I remember
1:49
what you sent me or what we talked
1:51
about earlier, but your
1:54
title became all about selfishness.
1:57
You're the title is with investing. It's
2:00
all about you. You
2:03
like that? No, you didn't like that. No,
2:06
I'm intrigued. I'm going to say
2:08
I'm intrigued. Here, why? Are we
2:10
going to talk about selfish investing?
2:12
Is that where we go? Kind
2:14
of, because isn't it kind
2:16
of selfish? I mean, it is about you,
2:19
right? I mean, it is about returns you
2:21
need and volatility, all that stuff. Okay, so
2:23
from that respect, it's not like it's just
2:25
about me and the heck with the rest
2:27
of you. You get all the money and
2:29
you get nothing. It's confusing right
2:32
now. I mean, because it's
2:34
always confusing. But it's more
2:36
confusing today because this
2:38
article points out that I
2:40
love when they throw all these numbers. Only
2:42
13% of the time since 1960, there's
2:45
two numbers, has the economy
2:47
expanded faster than There's
2:50
three numbers. While cash returns were
2:53
above bond returns and yields in the fixed
2:55
income market, we're still about 4%. You
2:58
get all that? Okay, I got it. I
3:01
got it. Okay, so what they're saying is
3:03
that with high economic
3:05
growth, high
3:08
short-term rates versus longer-term
3:10
rates, that
3:13
we're in an aberrant period. Yeah,
3:15
okay. Wow, that's nice. That
3:18
concludes today's show. I appreciate you listening. All
3:20
right. So how is that
3:22
all about us though? Well, because here's
3:24
the thing. I mean, because it leads
3:26
to confusion. Right now, people call us
3:28
all the time and say, why
3:31
do I want to invest in stocks because I can
3:33
make 5% in money
3:36
market, high-yield whatever, right?
3:38
Right. CD in some cases, I guess.
3:41
Why do I want to invest in anything
3:44
but cash, especially when it comes to the fixed
3:46
income part of my portfolio? Because it's paying more
3:48
than bonds. Safe bonds, I mean,
3:50
relatively short and intermediate-term bonds are paying what, 4%,
3:53
right? And
3:55
I certainly don't want to put my money
3:57
into those risky stocks because they look
4:00
really scary sometimes they go down right and then
4:02
they that I don't think they're ever coming back
4:05
so it's a very confusing time it feels
4:07
like whoa so what do I do with
4:10
my money then how do I decide where
4:12
it does go that kind
4:14
of thing okay I'm I'm just and
4:16
they quote totally interesting other numbers yeah
4:20
for example regarding equities had
4:23
you bought a thousand dollars worth of
4:25
stocks according to this article at the
4:27
2007 market top right the very tip top
4:29
I think it was late fall 2007 right
4:31
before it dropped about 50% well
4:34
yeah a year later the thousand is
4:36
six hundred thirty seven dollars and
4:39
then you're gonna laugh at this not
4:42
that you're not laughing already I'm laughing now
4:44
just quietly buying a
4:46
10-year Treasury for a thousand dollars in the final
4:48
quarter of 2017 seems
4:50
like data mining left
4:53
them with only nine hundred sixty nine dollars by
4:55
the end of 2022 now that might sound like
4:57
a lot but that's only a thirty dollar decrease
4:59
in five years but in other words you didn't
5:01
make any money in fixed income in
5:04
that time right the value that's a point
5:06
that's the point no there are I'm with
5:09
you on data mining yeah that seems very
5:11
but we'll talk about I think the lessons
5:13
for people here in a minute yeah because
5:16
work because I'm really kind
5:18
of lost it about
5:21
the significance of these numbers
5:23
yeah sometimes things go down
5:25
stocks generally more than bonds
5:28
give us a call 855-935-8255 in
5:38
medicine a second opinion might save
5:40
your life with investing a
5:43
second opinion might save your future
5:45
the trick is getting one without a
5:48
high-pressure sales pitch well I'm
5:50
Don McDonald and if you've been listening
5:52
to talking real money you know that
5:54
our goal is to help everyone create
5:56
a brighter future by investing and managing
5:58
money better that's why in addition to
6:00
helping everyone on our show and podcast, we
6:02
are also committed to making our 100% fiduciary
6:06
advisors at Apella available to help
6:08
everyone make the best financial decisions
6:10
based on science. So if you're
6:12
being pitched a financial product or
6:14
a system, make sure you get
6:16
a second opinion with no cost,
6:19
no obligation, and no annoying sales
6:21
pitch by going to talkingrealmoney.com or
6:23
call 800-386-3004. That's 800-386-3004 for talkingrealmoney.com.
6:44
Now, now we have the
6:46
truth. Now we know the truth. We
6:48
know why Tom wants to leave today's
6:50
show a little early. It's
6:52
a beautiful day in the Seattle area. Sit
6:55
on my deck and read, man. I'll tell you
6:57
what. It's one of those days. Wow. See,
6:59
in Florida, it's a beautiful day every time,
7:01
every day except the summer. Yeah.
7:04
You got bad times coming. And it's miserable. And that's why
7:06
I'm leaving. That's why I'm leaving. Oh,
7:08
oh, oh, we've got a little, I've got a
7:10
little question I want to ask all of you
7:12
in the country a little later on. So stick
7:15
around for that. About the trip? About the trip. Okay.
7:18
Anyway, we have a phone number you can
7:20
use. It's called 855-935-TALK. Well, that's not what
7:22
it's called. That's what it is. That's the
7:24
number you use. That's
7:26
its name, too. That's why we call
7:29
it that. We call it 855-935-TALK. And
7:32
we've got lines open for all
7:34
of you out enjoying the
7:37
weather in Seattle to call us.
7:39
Now, we have a number of
7:41
disparate facts that Thomas shared with us. We
7:45
have unusually high economic growth in
7:47
the United States. We
7:50
have unusually high short-term interest rates.
7:53
Then, for some reason, he
7:55
also shared with us the fact that if you bought stocks in
7:58
2007, You
8:00
lost money by the end of 2008. Well,
8:03
we were all shocked by that. And
8:06
if you bought bonds for some reason in 2017, you
8:10
lost a little bit of money by 2023, four now? 2020,
8:14
the end of 2022. It does
8:16
sound a bit like data mining. So what do
8:18
all these things have in common? What ties these
8:21
together? Well,
8:23
ties them together is that right now, people
8:25
are very confused if they come into money
8:28
kind of where to put it. I mean,
8:30
there's still $18 trillion in banks. There's
8:34
$6 trillion in money market funds,
8:36
which has seen a huge inflow in
8:38
the last few months. There,
8:40
of course, is a lot of money in
8:43
stocks because people still think stocks will make
8:45
you more money over the long haul, which
8:48
they have. But the reason
8:50
I bring this up is because all
8:52
of this, it turns into a difficult
8:55
time for people to figure out how to
8:57
invest. And the reason I say that's all
8:59
about you is, first of all, for me,
9:02
short-term money, I don't care what it's
9:05
paying. That's still short-term money. In other
9:07
words, I would not take
9:09
a bunch of my money and say, I'm going to put it into
9:11
a money market or a CD
9:14
or a similar instrument if
9:18
it's money that's for the long haul. Now,
9:20
it's going to feel great right now because
9:22
the money market, I think, at Charles Schwab,
9:24
for example, is paying 5.2%. And
9:27
you're going to say, well, where else am I getting a guaranteed 5.2%?
9:31
A few places, but it's hard to find, right?
9:36
So it leads to people being confused. But
9:38
to me, short-term money is for
9:40
things like those sort of cash instruments. It should
9:42
not be invested for, I'd say,
9:45
anything longer than three to five
9:47
years for sure. I mean, this is money that
9:49
you're set aside when you're going to have a
9:52
purchase, pay for college, do something like that. It's
9:54
got a purpose that's going to be short-term. I
9:57
think that is undoubtedly very important.
10:00
What you're saying, I think, in all of
10:02
this, the message
10:04
remains the same. The song
10:06
remains the same, as Led
10:09
Zeppelin sang, that your
10:11
short-term money should be in short-term
10:13
stuff. Your long-term money shouldn't be
10:16
in short-term stuff. Your long-term money should be
10:18
in long-term stuff in
10:20
which you take more risk. People get very confused because
10:22
it just seems so easy to make 5%, although I
10:24
did have someone correctly point out the other day, I'm
10:26
making 5% right now. Right.
10:29
Right now. Correct. That
10:31
could change very quickly. Right. It
10:34
could change tomorrow. Yeah. Well,
10:37
maybe Monday, but I mean
10:39
soon. Yeah, you're right. Not Sunday. Okay.
10:42
But here's the other thing. Nobody knows what day this is if it's a podcast. That's
10:44
a good point. And here's the other thing that people
10:46
get confused about and really do not pay attention to because
10:49
it just goes counter to human behavior
10:51
to think more than 3, 5,
10:53
10 years down the road. Most
10:56
people look at the current situation. They see those rates and they
10:58
say, I really want to do that, but they have no
11:00
idea what rate of return they need on their money
11:02
to either create the
11:04
wealth they need or to maintain
11:07
what they've got. So it comes
11:09
back to that overarching concern,
11:12
that overarching lesson that we try
11:14
to share. You need to know
11:16
what you need. You need
11:18
to know what you can stand. And
11:21
you need to know what you need to
11:23
do to do those things. Exactly.
11:25
Most people just don't look at it that
11:27
way. Instead of just looking at the number,
11:30
they look at the number. Now, you gave out
11:32
some numbers. I just want to come back to
11:34
something because I just heard- Oh, you're going to call me out on
11:36
these? These aren't my numbers, finally. No, no, no, no, no, no, no,
11:38
no, no, no, no, no, no, no, no, no, no, no, no, no,
11:40
no, no, no, no, no, no, no, no. I want to do this.
11:44
You mentioned how much money in
11:46
the US in cash and- Well,
11:50
in banks, it's like $18 trillion. $18 trillion in
11:52
the banks. It's 0.1. Yeah. And
11:54
the money market is somewhere around $6.5 trillion. And
11:58
globally, I looked it up globally. stocks,
12:02
there's $112 trillion. Wow.
12:05
Okay. That's $112 trillion. That's
12:09
$112 billion. billion
12:16
dollars. The reason I was
12:18
thinking about that because we spend an inordinate
12:20
amount of time in both
12:22
here as which we shouldn't spend
12:25
that much time on and across
12:27
the news media, the financial news media
12:29
talking about an asset class
12:34
loosely defined called
12:36
Bitcoin or cryptocurrency. Oh, we're
12:38
just going to come back to crypto. I
12:40
want to, but because I just looked it
12:42
up, even with the big run in crypto
12:44
right now, isn't that 1 trillion or something?
12:46
It's $1.3 trillion. Still
12:50
relatively small number. Yeah.
12:52
It's a thousand. I mean, I
12:55
know. This is, but it's
12:57
sexy. It's new, it's cool, and it's
12:59
the next big thing, man. I
13:02
know. Anyway. All right.
13:04
Okay. And you are none
13:06
of the above. No, I never claimed to be any
13:08
of those things. Me either. Nor will I ever be.
13:11
You finished the, you stole my thunder a little
13:13
bit because I was trying to say short term
13:15
money, short term money. Long term rate
13:17
of return is what you need to know. And
13:19
then knowing yourself, that's where this all
13:21
came from. If you
13:24
know yourself around volatility, around risk, you're
13:26
going to be so much more successful
13:28
than about 95% of
13:30
investors who see something happening
13:32
and respond to it. Because
13:34
if you know you can't take the heat of,
13:37
what did they say? A thousand dollars going to
13:39
637. You
13:41
should not be in an all equity portfolio. And
13:44
some equity portfolios, some indexes even did
13:47
worse than that. Yes, they did. So
13:49
it depends on how you define your
13:51
all equity portfolio. So then
13:53
the, okay. Here's
13:57
what's, here's the problem. This is the problem. Most
14:01
people blanch at the idea
14:03
of even considering starting
14:06
a planning process. It
14:09
sounds insurmountable, complicated,
14:13
mind-numbing, and
14:16
very constraining, constricting.
14:19
So how do you suggest
14:23
folks with, you know, $100,000, $10,000, $1,000, how do they do this? Come
14:29
on. Yeah, I
14:31
mean, do they need a plan if they have $10,000? You're preaching
14:33
while they need to know how they're going to invest it, don't
14:35
they? Well, okay, then the first
14:37
step for anybody then would be taking
14:39
something like the Risk Quiz. That's
14:42
a good idea. Do you know where you all can take the Risk Quiz?
14:44
Do you know where you can take it? You
14:47
just go to talkingrealmoney.com. I thought you were going to
14:49
say, do you know where you can put it? No,
14:51
you click on the Risk Quiz button. I'm sorry. Just
14:55
go to, yeah, that's very helpful because
14:58
it is a scientific approach. Trying
15:00
to ask telling questions. It's not
15:02
just, you could say, okay, so
15:04
how much risk can you stand? Oh, a lot.
15:07
No, no, no, no, no. So
15:09
what it does is it goes through some scenario
15:11
kinds of things and forces
15:14
you to really think about the
15:16
process, and then it calculates an
15:18
answer based on that. So it's not 100 percent,
15:20
it's not foolproof, but it's pretty darn good. I
15:23
mean, I've taken it several times. Pretty accurate. Go
15:26
take that. That'll tell you what risk you
15:28
can take. And then what you need to
15:30
figure out is, so when I
15:32
get to retirement, how much money am I
15:34
going to need to make? That's
15:36
going to tell you how much you need to save
15:39
and how much risk you need to take. 855-935. Tom
15:45
and Don are talking real money.
15:49
For your real life and real future, Tom and Don are
15:51
talking real money. Welcome back to
15:53
our little program. I'm Don. That's Tom. We're
15:55
here to help you deal with money. And
15:57
This summer, we're going to be talking real
16:00
money. we've been talking about a for a
16:02
while. I am taking the. The.
16:04
Newly restored airstream. Keeping my fingers
16:07
crossed that it'll make it all
16:09
without any problems as I am
16:11
taking it across the United States.
16:15
Over thirty days in
16:17
July. Going. East
16:19
to West and then taking it
16:22
back across the United States for
16:24
thirty days in September. Going.
16:27
West to Se. And.
16:29
What's what does the futures market on this
16:31
right now? I have a look at the
16:33
odds of whether know well make it all
16:36
the way here all the way back I'd
16:38
Here's what I'm hoping I heart and they're
16:40
all the work we did on the airstream
16:42
actually sticks It's and that if something happens
16:44
I could find somebody who can fix it
16:46
quickly. On the way. Because
16:48
we are. We're We're we're We're
16:50
going to take it slowly. I'm
16:52
doing about. Three. To four
16:55
hours driving a day because I still
16:57
have to work later in the day.
16:59
And here here is the beginning, the
17:01
roof and here on this is where
17:03
we need. your are I need your
17:05
help. Because I want
17:07
some of your ideas, We
17:09
have a tentative flowchart. On
17:12
the on the giant map that literally
17:14
took up the entire kitchen table it's
17:16
a six person table spread it out
17:18
but little study big enough put low
17:20
stick with things all over the has
17:22
been of. Big. Mail message you member
17:24
I voted for Eastern Europe, I voted for out
17:27
with his little going to be rather there's gonna
17:29
be the international road trip though. As
17:31
if this video it as a bit going
17:33
to be international are So here's the deal.
17:35
Yeah spob I already know or starting in
17:38
Asheville, North Carolina. That's.
17:40
Where the trailers going to be stored
17:42
because my mother's there in a nursing
17:44
home. So that's a good place to
17:46
start. We can stay in a Rb
17:48
place close by, get the trailer all
17:50
set up. Nashville and what's a real
17:52
departure? Their leave and klar Tentative date
17:54
of departures the fifth of July. two
17:58
thousand significant So what I'm
18:01
gonna do is give you a couple of two or three
18:03
locations where we're absolutely Going to
18:05
stop at the beginning in case
18:07
you guys might have an interest in seeing
18:09
us when we camp in those areas so
18:12
starts in Asheville then we go to East
18:17
of of Winston-Salem,
18:20
North Carolina to me Winston Salem and very
18:23
familiar with that. So sure Chapel Hill Then
18:25
we're gonna go up to beautiful Blacksburg,
18:27
Virginia home of the Virginia Tech
18:31
hokey hokey highs They
18:33
do the hokey hokey and they turn themselves around
18:35
because you know, that's what it's all about Then
18:39
we're gonna go up the Blue
18:41
Ridge Parkway through Shenandoah skyline. We're
18:44
gonna stay in Shenandoah National Park
18:47
Boone Docking it Means with
18:49
I don't know what that means without power Without
18:52
water without a sewer connection. We're
18:54
self-contained for three days Like
18:57
going to the dark side of the moon. It's a trip.
19:00
It's a trip then my
19:02
daughter and Son-in-law
19:06
and granddaughter live near
19:09
Lancaster, PA So
19:11
we're gonna go up and stay in a place there We
19:13
already have my daughters already picked out the RV park where
19:15
we're gonna stay close to her for a couple of days
19:17
So we're about the we're now to
19:20
about the 14th of July So
19:22
if you have any interest in those places Just
19:24
go to talking real money and send me a note
19:26
on the contact form Just send us a note on
19:28
the contact form. Can I go on there and
19:30
tell you where I'd like to send you? Well you hey,
19:33
you know where this ends up. I know You
19:35
know one of the convenient things about where it ends up
19:38
is on that drive that I
19:40
had built had you noticed It's right next to the
19:42
swamp. I mean with a couple pushes You're
19:45
right over the side. Yeah that never heard
19:47
from again at things a little heavier than
19:49
you can push I got my grandson's for
19:51
that. There's their their stout little guys Anyway,
19:54
and then the next stop from
19:57
there is somewhere in the Corning,
19:59
Elmira. New York area because it's
20:01
the right amount of distance. Little
20:04
be about the fifteenth or so
20:06
and that in that ballpark. Then
20:08
we go international for our friends
20:10
north of the border. And.
20:12
Hours because we're trying to cut across a
20:14
Michigan. so we're going to cut across and
20:16
gender probably stay in Hamilton. Around
20:19
Hamilton, Ontario. That
20:21
is north of the border and then
20:24
they'll continue over to. Middle.
20:26
Michigan somewhere we don't know exactly where
20:28
yes and then up to Traverse City
20:30
so those are that's the beginning of
20:33
our tour and of you have any
20:35
any places if you're a listener to
20:37
the podcast or you're just listen the
20:39
show online or you're interested in in.
20:42
Meeting. Up with a somewhere along the way. Send us
20:44
a note, tell us a cool place to go. Your.
20:47
Own where my travel plans for the summer day? You
20:49
going to Africa? No. One
20:51
can bizarre via Silver Bullet in the
20:54
no one can visit you their the
20:56
ultimate as the ultimate stopping point is
20:58
Seattle Washington. Are we going to have
21:00
anything for listeners and clients and people
21:02
come along the way know it was
21:04
in the Seattle or Oh for sure.
21:06
Really? Absolute zero Plan Something I have
21:09
no idea what for this will come
21:11
up with something. Pizza Eight Five Five
21:13
nine to reflect socks with the golf.
21:29
We're not in a real money I
21:31
I I checked with the mayor during
21:33
the break. The mayor of what. The.
21:36
Mayor Seattle know he to the city when you
21:38
arrived but they're working on an alternative and at
21:40
me or something to do with I would this
21:42
leave it at that for now, we'll see. But
21:44
anyway so no Keaton City but like I got
21:46
something special. you know him, the key to the
21:48
city. At. They won't open a
21:50
darn thing. The. just guys on
21:52
the wrong that big i tried it on
21:54
bank of america where i doesn't open anything
21:57
ups eight five five nine three five talk
21:59
we're talking about money life stuff, anything
22:02
really? Well, no money oriented, but almost
22:04
everything's money oriented, so we're good. Hey
22:07
Rob, you're up. Welcome to Talking Real Money.
22:11
Hello, thank you. That's my first time calling in. I love
22:13
your show. I had a real general
22:16
question for you guys. So
22:19
I'm 56, just turned 56,
22:22
about 2018-ish. I was, you know,
22:24
in my 401Ks I was directing
22:27
my own funds,
22:29
you know, usually target funds and all
22:31
that. And I did go with a
22:33
managed account starting in 2018 paying
22:36
a little under 1%. And I know yesterday's
22:39
gone, it's a new day, but I'm just curious
22:41
what you guys would say would
22:44
have been a fair rate of return for going
22:46
back from today, three years. And the reason
22:48
I ask is going
22:51
into the managed account, of course, I was asked
22:53
a lot of questions, okay, how much going you're
22:55
at home, which I do, how much equity, what's
22:58
your risk tolerance. And six-ish
23:01
years ago I said to my
23:03
broker, high risk tolerance,
23:06
if the market crashes, I know I'm gonna
23:08
wake up and I'm just gonna hold, try
23:11
to let it recover. High
23:14
risk tolerance, what
23:18
do you think that my average rate of
23:20
returns should have been for
23:22
the past few years in that type
23:24
of profile? Wow.
23:27
That's a great question. So okay, when
23:29
you say high risk tolerance, if you
23:32
look at your portfolio, could you tell
23:34
us your stock to bond ratio? Yeah,
23:37
yeah, yeah. I've been in 70, 30 for
23:40
the past years.
23:43
I did meet with them six months
23:45
ago on the phone and
23:47
they start changing it to going
23:49
up to 80-20 based on some of
23:51
my other assets. But
23:54
I wasn't in a 70-30 mix for
23:56
that three-year period. Now,
23:58
why you say three years? I thought this is since 2018. No,
24:03
no, I'm sorry. I switched over to the managed
24:05
account in 2018. But
24:08
I'm curious to know, so I've been with
24:10
them since 18. But
24:12
if I go into my account and I can look at
24:14
my performance on my funds and I can do a year-to-date,
24:17
three months, one year
24:19
return, three year, I'm curious to know what
24:23
you think. You see, this is a
24:25
question that is truly almost
24:29
impossible to answer because
24:32
it depends, is the correct
24:34
answer. It really depends on what kind of
24:36
a portfolio you would have built over
24:39
that time. All I can do is give
24:41
you benchmark things. For example, the
24:44
total world stock index over that
24:46
period of time returned roughly
24:48
from 2018 to 24. So
24:54
he said three years. Now you're saying six
24:56
years. I'm saying six. Over six years, it
24:58
returned about 30% in the 30%. In
25:02
total return. Total return, yeah. Because it went way up and
25:05
then it went way down in 2020, then
25:07
it went down again in 2022. I
25:09
think we lost him. Did we lose you, Rob? I
25:12
think I heard him bounce off. I mean, this is something
25:15
everybody wants to know, right? To get a lot of phone
25:17
calls, like, well, how do I know that I'm invested
25:20
properly? How do I know I'm getting a fair
25:22
rate of return? And they give you a date.
25:24
Like, how about since this date? And
25:27
it's difficult to help you do
25:30
that. Here's what I would look at conversely. Number
25:33
one, because he mentioned he was 70% in
25:35
stocks, 30% in bonds,
25:38
then 80-20, which I don't understand the reason
25:40
for the change. But then I'd be looking at out
25:42
of that 70, how diversified am I?
25:45
Because I'm betting you've got
25:47
more in large growth kind of, you don't
25:49
have enough in small. That would be part
25:51
one, right? Then I would be looking at,
25:54
am I getting treated fairly in terms of cost? Because
25:56
in addition to the, he said, almost 1%,
25:59
he's paying $1. to help manage the money, there's
26:02
the cost of the underlying investments that
26:04
people have a tendency to overlook. I'd
26:07
start with those two things first rather
26:10
than saying, did I
26:12
make as much money as I should have made? Because
26:16
it's very hard, without the specific
26:18
assets, that's hard to know if
26:21
that's true or not. It really is. Here's
26:23
the thing. We can kind of make some
26:25
comparisons. One, if you told
26:27
your advisor that you were at high
26:30
risk tolerance and you're young, 80
26:34
or 70, 30 sounds pretty conservative. I
26:36
mean, that's where I am. That's
26:39
where I am and I'm 10 years older. I
26:41
mean, relatively young. However, I'm
26:43
looking at a 70, 30
26:45
portfolio, total market, total market
26:47
from January 1, 2019
26:50
through the end of February 2024. We're
26:53
looking right around 30% for 70, 30 for that exact
26:55
period of time. So
26:59
that's a ballpark. Tom
27:03
and John are copying me all night.
27:06
Do you suffer from hodgepodgeitis? I'm
27:08
Don McDonald and hodgepodgeitis is a
27:11
disease of your investment portfolio whose
27:13
symptoms include lots of stocks, loads
27:15
of random loaded mutual funds and
27:17
maybe an annuity or two. Most
27:20
who suffer from hodgepodgeitis dread opening
27:22
their quarterly portfolio statements. They feel
27:25
lost and confused. Investing
27:27
seems overwhelming in the financial future uncertain.
27:29
If you believe you suffer from hodgepodgeitis,
27:31
see a 100% fiduciary
27:33
investment advisor immediately. A
27:35
proper diagnosis is the first step
27:38
to creating a portfolio with a purpose
27:40
based on a personal plan. Head
27:42
on the road to recovery now by
27:45
scheduling a free meeting with an APALA
27:47
advisor at talkingrealmoney.com. There
27:49
is no cost obligation or high pressure
27:51
sales pitch. Take the first step at
27:54
talkingrealmoney.com or call 800-386-3004. Hodgepodgeitis
27:59
is not a real disease. But treating it has been
28:01
shown to improve mood reduce fear and even lead
28:03
to a brighter financial future results may vary Your
28:07
guys to a really great financial future
28:14
Welcome back to our show it's An
28:17
easy program to be a part of all you have to
28:19
do is call us at eight five five nine three five
28:21
talk on A Saturday if you're
28:24
listening to this as a podcast just call
28:26
on Saturday Between noon
28:28
and 2 Pacific 3 and 5 Eastern and we got Rob
28:30
back and he has a follow-up question Rob
28:34
welcome back Yeah,
28:36
yeah, thanks guys. Sorry for the cell phone dip
28:38
Um, so yeah Thanks for answering the
28:41
question from what you think the decent return
28:43
should have been with a man's account from
28:45
18 to present Yeah,
28:48
and my main question was when I met
28:50
with my my broker. I'm the
28:52
one that said hey I'd like to go up a little
28:54
more risk. I'm at 7030 I'd like
28:56
you guys to push me to 8020 which
28:58
they just recently did But one
29:00
of my questions to him was when I
29:03
met with them in 18 I said high risk
29:05
tolerance I can sleep at night at the markets
29:07
bouncing and I said
29:09
Why wasn't I in 8020
29:11
and they sort of answered my question, but
29:13
you know again yesterday's gun. Yeah go back.
29:16
So And my original
29:19
question was what would be a
29:21
decent return in the managed account at my age?
29:28
So if we're just going 20 see 23
29:31
22 21 From January 21 to
29:34
February 24 Yeah,
29:38
the end of 2023 the toe annualized
29:41
at about 6% in a 7030 or A
29:46
total return of about 20% and
29:49
your previous statement is an interesting one
29:51
I mean this gets back to either
29:53
getting professional advice or getting sales advice
29:56
and we lost him again Because
29:59
if you go Just generally, if you go
30:01
see your broker insurance agent and you
30:03
say, hey, wait a minute, I'm missing
30:05
out on X, I
30:07
should be taking more risks because I told you guys
30:10
that, blah, blah, blah. Generally,
30:12
they will say, you're right, we can fix that.
30:14
You should be in this. If
30:17
you go see a full 100% fiduciary
30:20
advisor and say, if you come to me and say that,
30:22
I'm going to say ... You want to
30:24
be ... No, you have to be in what we told you.
30:26
We already have an agreement. Yeah. Yeah,
30:28
because we have an agreement. We have all those things
30:30
in place. That's why we're here because you're 55 years
30:32
old and you're trying to get to retirement. We agreed
30:34
this is how to do it. There's
30:37
a big difference there between an advisor and frankly,
30:39
a salesperson that you need to be aware of.
30:42
Absolutely. Now, just ... I don't know
30:44
if this will make you feel better or worse, but
30:47
had you been in an 80-20 ... The difference between a 70-30 and an
30:49
80-20 over that period is ... In
30:53
which period now? 18 or ... January
30:56
2021 through February 2024. Three
30:59
years. This is
31:02
a globally diversified equity
31:04
portfolio with intermediate bonds,
31:07
average intermediates. We're in the
31:09
ballpark. It would have been about just under 1%
31:11
more a year. A
31:14
year. I mean, in that
31:16
1% from your 50s on could make a ... And
31:19
that's not for ... That's not a ... That is not an
31:21
exact number. That
31:25
is a ballpark number. This is
31:27
just for comparison purposes only. And
31:30
again, the devil's in the blasted
31:33
details. What I would really want to
31:35
know before I could say, are they
31:37
doing a good job or not, is
31:39
to know what they have you in. Right. Because
31:42
it's all ... I'd like to know the breadth and depth of
31:44
the portfolio. Sure. Yeah. Yep.
31:48
The fees. The fees matter. There's so
31:50
many things that matter in this equation.
31:52
So I wish you well, Rob. Thanks for
31:54
the call. And AJ, you're
31:57
up next. Welcome to Talking Real
31:59
Money. Hi. Hi.
32:02
Yes, I talked with you guys
32:04
a couple of weeks ago and you really
32:06
gave me... I was 98... Not
32:09
98, the 90 year old
32:11
lady who wanted to... was going
32:13
to transfer all my stocks into mutual funds
32:15
to make it easier for my family
32:18
after I no longer hear. And
32:20
you talked me out... You told me that was not a
32:22
wise thing to do and I'm so grateful because I had
32:25
already done a little bit of it. And
32:27
it sure as heck should have raised my taxes
32:30
for this year. So anyway, but
32:32
what I want to know is what do
32:34
you... I'm new to this
32:36
area so I've only listened to you... This
32:38
is probably the third, fourth time. And
32:42
what do you usually recommend? Bonds
32:45
or bond funds? I have some bond
32:47
funds but I also have many, many,
32:49
many individual bonds and they're
32:51
just a pain. But
32:54
at the same time, I know... I
32:56
know that if I invest $20,000 or
32:59
$100,000 or whatever I'm investing, if
33:02
I hold it long enough, it'll... Usually,
33:05
I'll usually get my money back plus the
33:07
interest. Whereas the mutual fund, I
33:09
know it can fluctuate. So what do you... Being
33:12
as I said, I'm new to listening to
33:14
you. I don't know your philosophy. Well
33:16
then, here's the reason... We're going to share it.
33:18
We could go both sides. Yeah, I mean, first
33:20
of all, the reason I pay bond funds is
33:22
for what you just mentioned. They're easy. You
33:25
buy the right ones. You get them at extremely low cost. And
33:27
guess what? If you go out and
33:29
buy a bond and let's us from Treasury Direct, there's
33:31
a cost to that. If your broker sells it to
33:34
you, somebody else, they're getting it for nothing. No, you're
33:36
not. They got a way to figure out...
33:38
They slice it up so you don't get as much
33:40
of what you should get. I would
33:42
trust somebody like Vanguard instead who does that
33:44
with gazillions of issues
33:46
every year, buys all these bonds up
33:49
and gives you a... You
33:51
can buy bond funds with expense
33:53
ratios of almost zero now. So
33:56
I love that. In part two, let me just finish the thought
33:58
on what you said at the beginning in terms to
34:00
your family. I think it's wonderful you want to help your
34:02
family. I just came up in a recent conversation with a
34:04
client and they're trying to move a bunch
34:06
of money from pre-tax to post-tax and make it easier. I
34:09
asked the daughter who was sitting there, is it okay if
34:11
your dad gives you money and you have to pay tax
34:13
on it? She said, sure. Yeah, I mean, this is free
34:15
money. You want to give me free money and I got
34:17
to pay tax on it? I'm okay with that. So anyway,
34:19
I think you're doing the right thing. Don? As
34:22
far as the volatility, bonds
34:27
may bounce around. Bond
34:29
funds do bounce more, although bonds themselves
34:31
bounce. It's just that if you hold
34:33
them to maturity, you get the amount
34:35
that you put in, the face value
34:37
of the bond, if
34:39
you bought them brand new. But
34:42
they don't bounce very much.
34:44
The worst year in decades
34:48
was 2022. Yeah.
34:53
Otherwise, the volatility was
34:56
negligible to practically
34:58
non-existent for many
35:00
years prior and 2022 was
35:03
the culmination of a
35:05
freakish set of circumstances. Forty
35:07
years of freakish. Yeah. We
35:10
had rates dropping from 1980 through 2022. A
35:14
long time. Yep. I forget
35:17
that. And they dropped to almost nothing.
35:19
So the value of bonds had nowhere
35:21
to go but down. But
35:24
now, you
35:27
see, the thing about the fund is when
35:29
bond prices fell in 2022 a lot,
35:31
Vanguard was
35:34
going out and buying lots of new bonds
35:36
at those lower prices. Mm-hmm. And
35:40
guess what? When rates fall, when they do. Okay,
35:42
now what kind of a bond
35:44
fund do you recommend? We just
35:46
love. We love
35:49
the sheer simplicity and the massive
35:51
diversification and the incredibly low cost
35:53
of the Vanguard Total Bond Market
35:56
Fund or ETF. BND is the
35:58
symbol of the ETF. It
36:00
is the most diversified portfolio because
36:03
it owns all the bonds in
36:05
the total bond index. So
36:08
you will own, oh, let me
36:10
see. What's the expense ratio? It's
36:12
18,000 bonds. 18,000
36:14
bonds at 3 1 hundredths of 1%. It's
36:20
ridiculous. And AJ, the only reason you
36:22
would need a municipal bond fund, which
36:24
Vanguard has some very fine ones as
36:26
well, would be if you're at a
36:29
higher tax bracket. Otherwise, you'd think then
36:31
you'd just a total bond. And the
36:33
lovely thing about BND right now is
36:36
it's yielding 4.5%. The
36:38
SEC yield is 4.5% today. And
36:42
that's diversified. Well, let me tell you. I
36:45
think I have 10,000 of those 18,000 in my portfolio. We're
36:49
coming over later. You know, every time one, you know, comes
36:52
due, then you have to figure out what am I going
36:57
to do with it now. And it's been okay,
36:59
but I'm getting too old for this. Just
37:02
put it in BND. Every time they mature, put it
37:04
in BND. Thank you so much for
37:07
the call, AJ. 855-935-talk is our number. Give
37:09
us a call. We'll try and
37:12
help you muddle through this money mess
37:14
we all deal with. Tom
37:17
and John are talking real money.
37:21
For your real life and real future,
37:23
Tom and John are talking real money.
37:25
Only because it's really darn important. And
37:27
we know that it can
37:29
be a little frustrating and confusing. So call us
37:31
at 855-935-talk. 855-935-8255. Every
37:37
now and again, we talk about the
37:39
real estate industry and
37:43
the buying and selling of
37:45
homes. And there was a recent court case,
37:47
a big judgment against the National
37:50
Association of Realtors and a couple of
37:52
real estate companies. And now
37:54
the National Association of Realtors
37:56
has reached a settlement. the
38:00
courts that will
38:02
settle the commission fixing cases
38:05
supposedly against them should it
38:07
be accepted. And
38:09
I got to tell you, this is going to throw
38:12
the real estate business
38:14
into a bit of
38:16
turmoil. Well,
38:18
and I will add this. I mean, if
38:20
you read recent write-ups about this, there's many people
38:22
saying it's going to be the best real estate
38:24
market. It's going to be the biggest change since
38:26
the changes they instituted in the 1930s. And
38:29
I don't know if I agree with that because you're still facing very
38:32
low inventory and people that do own homes have
38:34
very low interest rates. So they really have no
38:36
interest in selling and buying something else. But
38:39
I do think it'll be better for people
38:41
that have hired someone as a buyer's broker,
38:43
right? In other words, it's gotten representation
38:45
because I want help when I go out and look.
38:49
And right now the seller generally pays all these. In
38:51
fact, I just went back and looked at the agreement
38:54
that I had the last time I did. And I
38:56
paid a lot last time I sold a
38:58
house to the
39:00
broker that was the buyer's broker. So I paid
39:02
both ends of the deal. Right. Usually
39:05
the way it works is there's a six, it
39:07
used to be seven. Now these days it's five to
39:09
6% commission that goes to
39:11
the selling agent. The selling
39:14
agent then puts in the
39:16
listing, we will give half
39:18
of that to the buying
39:20
agent, the buyer's agent. Now
39:23
those two transactions are going to be
39:25
bifurcated. They're going to get split. And
39:28
now if you hire a buyer's agent, you
39:30
will negotiate a commission with them to
39:33
handle the work for you and
39:35
the seller will get a
39:37
commission from the seller. Now I
39:39
don't know the details and the devil's always there,
39:42
but my thinking would be that the
39:44
seller's agents now will get no more
39:46
than 3%. If
39:49
selling agents are now getting six, they're
39:52
going to say, I'm going to take the whole six then for
39:54
me, then
39:56
it's not going to do anything to change the system
39:59
and it's going worse for buyers. I
40:01
don't know about how that's structured, but
40:03
if it's structured, how
40:06
it should be structured, and half of that six or
40:08
half of that five is what the selling agent's going
40:10
to get, and then you negotiate with your buyer's agent
40:12
for the two and a half or three percent, or
40:14
maybe you get two, or maybe you get one and
40:16
a half, or maybe you say, I'm going to give
40:19
you a flat amount of money, and
40:21
you represent me in the closing, and I'll
40:23
do all the legwork. And this
40:25
is the part that I really like, because Americans
40:27
pay about a hundred billion dollars in real estate
40:29
commissions a year. That's a lot. I
40:32
like the fact that this is now more out in
40:34
the open. All these things need transparency.
40:36
I mean, you need to know who you're
40:39
paying, how much you're paying, and why you're paying them. I
40:41
mean, that's what I love about this, and
40:43
I do think it'll make things cheaper
40:45
into the future, how much I think
40:47
is still under debate. But it's a
40:49
step in the right direction. It's a
40:51
lot. What we're seeing is the same
40:53
thing we saw with travel agents. I
40:57
mean, that industry changed dramatically. There are
40:59
still travel agents, but
41:01
we do most of the work ourselves.
41:03
And with Zillow's and Redfin's out there,
41:06
this is going to really change the
41:08
way we buy houses, because it is
41:10
going to take that real estate
41:13
agent collusion
41:16
out of the equation. And we
41:18
do in the United States have the
41:20
highest real estate commissions in the world.
41:22
Our real estate commissions are still where
41:25
things were in the old days. The
41:28
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41:30
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41:32
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41:34
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41:38
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41:57
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42:31
with the Securities and Exchange Commission. Not
42:34
all transactions are registered where it is
42:36
properly registered or it is a matter
42:38
of government registration requirements. Registration with the SEC
42:40
or any state securities authority does not imply a
42:42
certain level of skill or training. Apella does not
42:45
provide tax or legal advice and nothing either stated
42:47
or implied here should be inferred as providing such
42:49
advice. Thanks for listening
42:51
and please visit talkingrealmoney.com for more information
42:53
and important disclosure related to performance of
42:55
any specific index or firm quoted
42:57
in this podcast. Is anybody still
42:59
listening?
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