Episode Transcript
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this is Texas made simple. The only podcast that gives you the
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tax information you need without
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going too far into the weeds. I am chase Berkey, CEO and
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co-founder of dark CPAs.
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And you are curious about this
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whole idea of moving to Puerto
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Rico to avoid federal income tax.
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Notice how I did not use the word E-bay.
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It is illegal to evade
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taxes in the United States.
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As it is most countries. And this is precisely what the
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IRS believes is happening with
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those who have falsely claimed
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residency in Puerto Rico in order
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to not pay income taxes to the IRS.
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Puerto Rico, as many folks know
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is a tax Haven for those Americans
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willing to give up their right to
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vote and move to the island nation
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for more than half of the year. But unfortunately for those who
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have done this, they're about to
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find out that it's not that simple. You can't just park
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yourself there for 183 days.
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A year in call it good. There's more to it.
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And folks are about to find out the
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hard way that the IRS has launched
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a coordinated campaign with Puerto
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Rico to audit those us companies
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and individuals who relocated to
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Puerto Rico over the past decade.
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So if you're thinking about moving to
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Puerto Rico, it would be unwise in this
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regulatory environment to try to do just
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the bare minimum to qualify for residency.
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It's not simply a matter
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of paying back taxes.
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If the IRS audits you and assesses
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tax for previous years, there would
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be substantial penalties and interest
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on top of potential criminal charges.
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If the IRS believes that you
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are knowingly evading taxes.
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So a question we get a lot
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here at dark horse is how do
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I build a case for residency? Admittedly, this question arises due
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to the fact that the person usually
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doesn't want to live full-time in
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the tax Haven jurisdiction, whether
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that is another state or country. So they're usually trying to do the
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bare minimum to qualify and minimize
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disruption to their life in their
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preferred higher tax jurisdiction.
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Thus, my blanket advice to people
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is to live like you would live
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if you live there full time. Auditors will look at everything,
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literally everything to make the assertion
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that the competing tax jurisdiction
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is not truly your main residence.
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Does your family live in the United
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States while you're in Puerto Rico?
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Is your home bigger and better with your
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prize possessions in the U S are you
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registered to vote in the U S still does
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your bank and credit card statements
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show purchases during the time period
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that you claim to be in Puerto Rico?
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Does your electric bill suggest
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that the home in Puerto Rico was
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unoccupied for periods of time that
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you claim to be in Puerto Rico?
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These are just some of the
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questions that if you answered yes
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to, you're going to find yourself
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on the wrong end of an audit.
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You see, there's not a predefined
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set of criteria that you can
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check off and then be able to rest
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easy that you're in the clear.
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The determination is based on
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the facts and circumstances.
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And auditors will weigh the
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evidence as a whole with an implicit
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bend towards proving you wrong. Otherwise they wouldn't be
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spending their time auditing you.
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It's almost impossible to plan for
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an execute, everything you would need
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to in order to bolster your case,
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if it's not truly your residence.
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So if you're going to live there to
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take advantage of the tax breaks,
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really embrace living there for
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the years that you're trying to
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take advantage of the tax Haven. If you try to live the best of
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both worlds, you're likely going
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to find yourself in hot water. And no, I'm not referring to the
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warm ocean water in Puerto Rico.
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Let's say you do actually
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live in Puerto Rico.
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It's not like you just don't have
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to file a U S income tax return
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for the years that you live there. On the contrary, if you have
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us source income, you're
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still gonna owe taxes on it. Just like any other foreign national
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who earns money in or from the U S.
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Not filing a return when you
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have us sourced income is going
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to put you in hot water too. Even if the IRS agrees that you're
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a resident of Puerto Rico or any
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other country for that matter. So, um, a big part of the determination
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as to whether moving to Puerto Rico is
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going to save you a meaningful amount of
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taxes is to understand whether the income
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you're generating while living there can
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actually be sourced to Puerto Rico or
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whether by nature, it has a us source.
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A simple example would be owning a
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McDonald's franchise in Florida, even
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though you might manage it from afar, the
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income is earned in the good old us of a,
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and you cannot make a defensible argument.
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Otherwise. The central point I'm trying to
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drive home here is that you've got
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to understand how much of your income
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you can legally source to Puerto
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Rico or any other foreign country.
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For that matter in the inherent lifestyle
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sacrifices, you'd have to make, to
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uproot your life, to determine at the
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end of the day, if it's truly worth it.
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My suspicion is that a less rose
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colored analysis of this trade-off
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would lead to less people leaving
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the U S anyway, that's it for now?
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Thanks for tuning into
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TMS or taxes made simple.
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If you're not into the whole
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brevity thing, because there's
4:57
TMI and then there's TMS.
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And if you like the show or you just
4:59
like the sound of my voice, please
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give us a review on whatever podcast
5:03
or know, listening to us though.
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See you next week.
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