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version of this. And. All our long
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reads go to theguardian.com Forward/mom.
1:39
Read. The.
1:43
True cost of Salvador's new gold
1:45
rush. By then the of Maggie. On
1:52
the afternoon of seventeenth of May. Twenty Twenty
1:54
Three. In the rural is
1:56
some other state of cabanas. Be.
1:58
Belly Now more Alice's Mobile. The long run.
2:04
Her thirty three, your son and
2:06
when puts his voice sounded strange.
2:09
They have me here in the police station he
2:11
said. He'd been arrested
2:13
while playing football with friends on a local
2:16
field. Morales tried to
2:18
bring. These have long
2:20
been home for sphere. That
2:22
her loved ones would be targeted on account
2:24
of her work. Morales
2:28
testified. Is one of
2:30
the most peaceful leaders of the south
2:32
or to an environmentalist movement. About
2:35
five feet tall and slight. With.
2:37
Long black hair wrapped into a
2:39
sensible been. Shelf. And worse,
2:41
the. Blouses and long skirts traditional
2:43
to rural Salvadoran women. As
2:46
a president of a development organization
2:48
in Gabon yes cause, the Association
2:50
for Social and Economic Development at
2:52
Is T. Sosa familiar with the
2:54
Halls of Power. In
2:57
March Twenty seventeen. She and
2:59
her colleagues after years of activism. Won.
3:02
A national ban on metal many. The
3:04
first such bad in the world. Mining
3:07
both an existential threat to the
3:09
Salvadoran water supply. Worldwide.
3:12
The. Industry often have a rights,
3:14
local laws and regulations and
3:16
lives, violence and environmental. Destruction in
3:18
it's like. For. Salvadorans
3:21
about. Unless the only way to
3:23
protect their resources. But
3:26
their victory may. Be. Short list. Since.
3:29
As simpler scored, President Valuable Kelly
3:32
took office in twenty nineteen. The
3:34
have been signs that the government is
3:37
considering allow in mining again. In.
3:40
Twenty Twenty One. That. Ministries and
3:42
created a special public entity
3:44
to oversee extracted operations. And
3:47
joined an international forum that advice
3:49
as countries on mining. These
3:52
moves may Salvadorans food that
3:54
administration would sacrifice natural resources
3:56
in exchange for profit. And
3:59
boost morale is and. Colleagues back into
4:01
their old roles as national faces
4:03
of resistance. After
4:06
she learned that the police had taken her son.
4:08
Morales. Rushed to the station where
4:11
men will was been interrogated. The.
4:14
Officers accused him of being a gang member. But.
4:16
You know me who protested. You.
4:18
Know where I live? You know, like family? It
4:21
didn't matter. They had with
4:23
him to original police hop. For.
4:26
Their into the prison system. Before. Morales
4:28
arrived. She. Admonished
4:30
Inspector and Duty for target the money.
4:34
She. Later recounted at Been Stick To
4:36
insisted that the. Police had a photo of
4:38
him on file. As if
4:40
that were evidence of some wrongdoing. And.
4:43
That people call him by a nickname. As.
4:45
If it must be a gun pseudonym. She.
4:49
Knew many people who had been through
4:51
similar or deals of arbitrary detention. More
4:54
than seventy thousand Salvadorans have been
4:56
arrested under his sectional measures declared
4:58
by Biblical Administration in March. Twenty
5:01
twenty two. Many.
5:03
Of those behind bars have had no
5:05
due process and may be in great
5:07
danger. More.
5:10
Spend and suing hours raising the alarm in
5:12
sent them out back. The
5:14
Tide Needs rural community where she
5:16
has spent her life. Her.
5:18
Son's detention? What's the latest in a
5:20
string of high profile the rest in
5:23
the town. For. Months
5:25
earlier side community leaders have been
5:27
jailed. All. Of them,
5:29
environmentalists like Morales. One.
5:32
Was her colleague Antonio particle. The
5:34
director of that is. Another sounds
5:36
leave us was at is this legal
5:39
advisor. After. They were
5:41
taken cars with tinted windows a
5:43
know numberplates. Locals later discovered they
5:45
were driven by police detectives Began
5:47
passing through the small community at
5:49
odd hours. Harassment.
5:52
Or at least called it. The
5:55
side men were charged with participating. In
5:57
the murder of a woman in Nineteen Eighty Nine.
6:00
During. The country's Civil War. When. They
6:02
were going to fighters paddling the Salvadoran
6:05
military. The. Attorney
6:07
general brother for the cattle. Presented
6:09
little evidence be under testimony of
6:11
an anonymous witness who admitted to
6:13
having know first hand knowledge of
6:15
the three decades of Mordor. The.
6:18
Church A Squirrel The Stranger because
6:20
the supposed to and government has
6:23
long avoided investigating nice crimes. Perpetrated
6:25
during the war. including.
6:27
The massacres and disappearances of thousands
6:29
upon thousands of civilians in the
6:32
Nineteen. eighties. The.
6:34
Vast majority of dose atrocities according
6:36
to the United Nations. Were.
6:38
Committed by descent that were and military
6:40
and police forces. Why
6:43
investigate a single mortar name? What
6:46
did the state have to gain from
6:48
incarcerating the center? Mortified. As. They came
6:50
to be named. What
6:53
Alleys and her at his colleagues
6:55
house press conferences? And rallies. Declaring.
6:58
That they believe the many had been arrested.
7:00
For the sending them Baramidze. Others
7:03
the great. And sixteenth of
7:05
May. Be. You and condemned the
7:07
rest as an apparent attempt to intimidate.
7:10
Those. Who campaign against the negative
7:12
impacts of mining. And stated.
7:14
They. Must be freed. The
7:17
local administration didn't free the Santa Marta
7:19
site. As their supporters hoped. Instead.
7:23
The next day they took a six person or.
7:25
More. Isn't. About.
7:29
Twenty four hours after he was Sagan. My.
7:32
Know was freed without explanation. Morales.
7:35
Was released. But she
7:37
knew this make his case exceptional
7:39
among the many innocent people arrested
7:42
under the new measures, The
7:44
majority aren't so she told me in
7:46
December. On able to finish
7:49
the sentence without breaking down. The.
7:51
Rest of her son triggered past
7:53
traumas. Scenes from the hardest part
7:55
of the first battle against mining
7:57
beginning in their early to tell.
8:00
Then when a canadian fum as he
8:02
did when I write think of ah
8:04
yes I'm tried and failed to establish
8:06
a gold mine in the region. Know
8:09
that Kelly has rebuild the aquatic. Scaffolding
8:11
for mining and lot of leaders
8:13
who mobilized against it more. Alice's
8:16
haunted by memories. She.
8:18
And her colleagues. Sacrificed so much to
8:20
convince the politicians. In the capital
8:22
that. Mining less a disease that would.
8:25
Consume as as I don't
8:27
know all the work my
8:29
colon done incurring incalculable. Losses for
8:31
the land and it's people. Despite.
8:38
His human rights record. Kill
8:41
is overwhelmingly popular among Salvadorans.
8:45
In. February she'd run for second term in
8:47
office. In. Violation of this other
8:49
drawn constitution. And. Retain the presidency
8:51
with more than eighty percent of the vote.
8:55
But. The killers hold on. the country has
8:57
some luck and vulnerability. The economy.
9:00
Little Bit nineteen Pandemic which he
9:02
had just nine months after with
9:04
the last seemed office brought massive
9:07
unplanned expenditures. And also
9:09
millions of dollars allegedly siphoned off
9:11
by high level officials. Beginning.
9:14
In late Twenty Twenty One, the
9:16
administration spend hundreds of millions more
9:19
say dollars buying Bitcoin. It.
9:21
Was behind on payments, Old internally
9:23
and externally. To. Get by.
9:26
It. Has taken loans from a regional
9:28
development bank cause Gabi. And. Graded
9:31
Salvadorans. Pension savings among other
9:33
measures. But. The
9:35
government says has a dire need for gas.
9:38
Around one in three Salvadorans are
9:40
living in poverty. Shortly.
9:44
After to kill became president. Multiple.
9:46
People who lived near the failed
9:48
Nine In project in Gabon yes,
9:51
claim that outsiders usually foreigners. Were.
9:53
To telling them to rent or sell their land.
9:56
Sometimes. At inflated bodies. The
10:00
years go by News reported in private
10:02
meetings that they have been informed by
10:04
the National League Sports and Foreign Investment
10:07
Office process. That will kill it.
10:09
Was bringing money back. In.
10:12
May Twenty twenty one. Book. Can
10:14
join the intergovernmental forum on
10:17
mining. Which advises government's
10:19
on in the suit best practices. Were.
10:22
Seeking to take advantage of the
10:24
benefits that the idea of makes
10:26
available to member countries for training
10:28
and capacity building, The.
10:30
Salvador and Minister of the Economy
10:33
Maria Luisa Dimbleby. Said in
10:35
a press release. That.
10:37
Months later, congress run by populist
10:39
party. Great. Is a new
10:42
public office for hydrocarbons, energy and
10:44
minds. And subsequently allocated enough
10:46
funding to support a hundred and
10:48
forty Sat. In.
10:51
It's center twenty three budget that will
10:53
kill administration Set aside. For. And
10:55
a half million dollars to revise
10:57
and modernize the legislation on mining.
11:04
It's not clear how much money the
11:06
administration believes it would gain from metals
11:09
including gold. But. According to
11:11
best estimates that nearly one point
11:13
four million ounces of gold below
11:15
says that on ground. At
11:18
the current value of more than
11:21
two thousand two hundred dollars browns,
11:23
this represents hypothetical revenue of more
11:25
than three billion dollars for whatever
11:27
mining companies except that material. Such.
11:31
Firms leave a small percentage of
11:34
the profits typically one percent or
11:36
two percent to the host country
11:38
as royalty payments and cause financial
11:41
terms Dan Whitman false other will
11:43
be nowhere near. Three billion Dollars.
11:46
And as environmentalists point out,
11:49
The costs of mining are potentially. Catastrophic.
11:54
Neither the local administration. Price
11:56
and Know The Ministry of Economy
11:58
responded to requests for them. In.
12:05
The early two thousand Pacific Rim
12:07
began searching for building cabinets. Morales.
12:10
Particle and Data Steam. Learned
12:13
of the companies presence after they
12:15
heard whispers about outsiders showing up
12:18
in remote villages. At
12:20
first. It. Seemed to them that the
12:22
mining might be a good thing. The
12:24
natural wealth of their country could be outcome
12:26
iced into better leading for the people. But.
12:30
The potential environmental problems with the city
12:33
twins Glenn. Quickly. Became apparent.
12:36
Minds require high volumes of water to
12:38
function. And. His father does
12:40
not have enough potable water for it's
12:43
population is. According to Undress
12:45
Mckinley. Especially seeing What
12:47
A mining at the University of
12:49
Central America in San Salvador. Gold.
12:52
Mining competes with the human being for
12:54
an essential resource. He said. There.
12:57
Was also the matter of the cyanide
12:59
that Pacific Rim. Would. Just to
13:01
strip calls from rock. Even.
13:03
A minor spill would be disastrous. A
13:06
calming effect of gold mining is sassy
13:08
drainage. Which. Occurs after split
13:10
rock. Deliberates dangerous substances that
13:12
leads into the surrounding area making
13:15
the explained. The
13:17
process is basically impossible to step. And
13:20
it renders. Effective bodies of water on
13:22
usable. No. Human consumption.
13:25
Know. Fishing. Know. Racing animals
13:27
know, watering crops, In
13:31
two thousand and four, Pacific Rim submitted
13:33
a report to the government outlining the
13:35
impact of it's proposed mind. To.
13:38
Analyze their report at this had
13:40
an independent Us geologist Doctor Robert
13:42
More and with more than forty
13:44
years. Of experience. He
13:47
sounded inadequate and not transparent about
13:49
real risks. The part of post.
13:53
Pacific. Rim sent Cel don't
13:55
straight. Later. Said in a
13:57
press release that the company would create the
13:59
single most. Granted mine ever building
14:01
demary guess. When. Considering environmental
14:04
protections, He.
14:06
Promised that any water supply note of
14:08
the proposed mine will be cleaner than
14:10
the waters flowing into it. The.
14:13
Companies to make did that come I knew
14:15
had more than one billion dollars worth of
14:17
gold. And all, the
14:19
Salvador low mandated that the company would
14:21
only lived to percent of the prophet
14:24
to the government as royalty. A.
14:26
Report that Pacific Rim Commission from
14:29
a former solicitor and Finance minister.
14:31
Predicted. The mind would raise the
14:33
gdp of gop ideas by eight
14:36
point four percent and drop extreme
14:38
poverty by twenty three percent. In
14:42
the meantime. At his stance,
14:44
another local leaders had alerted
14:46
their neighbors mostly subsistence farmers
14:48
to Pacific Rim slants. They.
14:51
Began a nationwide education campaign,
14:54
That lobby to protect in Salvador's
14:56
water. By. Two thousand
14:58
And Seven. And national Poll found
15:01
that sixty two point four percent
15:03
of the population oppose Navy. And.
15:05
Got I guess the growing support. Gave.
15:08
Us more strength or else said. Then
15:12
the violence began. The.
15:14
First disappear was Marcello to beta.
15:17
Who. Together with his brother Michelann kid.
15:20
Had founded a community organization that
15:22
often collaborated with Morales and but
15:24
take my that. On.
15:26
Baiting of seventeen of June Two thousand,
15:29
nine. Media Landfill and Marcello
15:31
sat at home to strategize and
15:33
how to test local water before
15:35
any mind built. To. Submissive Bazelon
15:37
quality that the company would have
15:39
to uphold. The. Next
15:41
morning they set out for separate meetings
15:43
with plans to see each other later.
15:46
Marcello. Never arrived. That
15:50
been a family began their own investigation.
15:53
A man told me gallons him. That. His
15:55
nephew had seamless alone a public
15:57
bus the morning he disappeared. Finally,
16:01
some days later, A
16:03
neighborhood shopkeeper phone with the story. She
16:05
had her from a customer. That.
16:08
Marcello had been depicting have a hard
16:10
hit. And. That his body watching
16:12
that dry will in a village cause I
16:15
was Attica. The family reported
16:17
the did to the prosecutor in charge of the
16:19
case for their for their girl. Who. Is
16:21
now this as a two hour an Attorney General. In.
16:24
Late June. Two Thousand Nine. At.
16:26
The most of these else went to I was sad
16:28
cat with marcellus family. They. Will
16:31
was one hundred foot deep. I'm
16:33
at the bottom. They found Marcellus body.
16:37
The police arrested a handful of local
16:39
gang members. And before long. The
16:41
Gather search his theory that merciless shrinking
16:44
with gang member friends when a fight
16:46
broke out. During. Which Marcella
16:48
was killed. The
16:50
rebel family. Roundly, Rejected that Marcello
16:52
would be casually downing beers with
16:54
again. The devil did not
16:56
reply to a request for comment. As
17:00
it a dream said in a statement,
17:02
the company had no involvement in the
17:04
martyr. Pacific. Rim
17:06
is set in an outraged by the
17:08
horrible death of Marcello. To beta the
17:11
statement that. We. Have always
17:13
respected the rise of Marcello and all
17:15
others to participate in the mining debate,
17:18
which he did in a nonviolent enter.
17:21
Let us be very clear. They. Company
17:23
has no knowledge of the can. But.
17:25
welcomes any and all
17:27
investigations. To
17:30
this day. The. States explanation is
17:32
that Rivera Mordor had nothing to
17:34
do with his activism. And
17:37
places the blame for his death on
17:39
gun violence. In
17:41
late July just days after Rebirth
17:43
funeral. A donor lists working
17:45
at that too many to a station by the
17:47
of Victoria. Which. Closely covert
17:49
environmentalists struggle received a
17:52
threat. Is. Others I
17:54
miss Was alone in the office. The
17:56
rest of the staff had gone to cover
17:58
of municipal event when. The phone rang. She.
18:01
Answered and heard a man's voice say
18:03
he sabine. Yes, I
18:05
miss of is. What? Can I do for you
18:07
she asked. Ah, You
18:09
ended up allow my meta. His net. Of
18:12
here outside he said. And I'm
18:14
going to kill these. Groups.
18:17
Of neighbors took turns. Guarding the
18:19
radio victoria else is every night. For
18:22
months thereafter. Some.
18:24
Would sleep on the floor inside the
18:26
Lcs while others patrols outside. We.
18:29
Com because these radio belongs to us.
18:32
One. Woman said at the time. Threats.
18:35
Against the Front men and women of
18:37
their resistance became so frequent that's
18:39
Radio Victoria journalist Elvis of Allah woodward
18:42
a public bus and find people reluctant
18:44
to let him sit next to them.
18:47
List. That be the place and time when he was
18:49
gone down. In.
18:51
Late December. Two Thousand and Nine. In
18:54
the hamlet of to New That
18:56
to more activists were killed the
18:58
first time you know to better
19:00
less Lane on the twentieth of
19:02
December, set a keystroke as it
19:04
crawled along an unpaved road six
19:06
days later. Don't ever seen a
19:08
sort of the wife of the
19:10
local activists spokesman. Eight months
19:13
pregnant and caring for two year old child
19:15
in Homs was shot in the back. For
19:18
tell was hit the lake but survived. The
19:22
message was that any member of our
19:24
families that they could catch they would
19:26
kill Gabi. A Victoria's Journalist of couple
19:29
tried to me though to had six
19:31
children, the oldest of teenager and the
19:33
youngest a toddler. At
19:36
her funeral, they were inconsolable. Throwing
19:38
themselves over her body for morale
19:40
is it was horrifying to absorb
19:43
the fact that the price for
19:45
the groups and biomed to listen
19:47
might also be. Accepted from their
19:49
loved ones. Thanks.
19:56
For listening to The Guardian long great. Will.
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Back to the Guardian lung read: Opening
21:52
A Mind involves a series of
21:54
regulatory steps. Thirst. Companies.
21:57
Apply for permission to exploit the land.
22:00
If they find minerals, they must then
22:02
fulfill a slate of requirements. including.
22:04
A rigorous environmental impact assessment.
22:07
Before requesting to begin mining, Pacific.
22:10
Rim had received. Permission to explore for
22:12
gold. In As Salvador during the
22:14
administration of right wing president Francisco
22:16
Saudis who left houses in two
22:18
thousand and four. The
22:21
next president, Tony soccer less from
22:23
the same conservative party, but he
22:25
announced that for reasons of principle
22:28
she would not grant a single
22:30
apartment. When the left
22:32
wing modi suppleness. Subsequently,
22:34
To the Presidency in two thousand and nine. Cementing
22:37
that policy prohibiting Pacific Rim
22:39
from taken for gold. In.
22:43
Two Thousand and Nine Pacific Rim claim that
22:46
the government's mining ban a month to to
22:48
a breach of contract. And
22:50
that in Salvador. Oh, the company. Seventy
22:52
seven million dollars to make up for
22:54
their losses. Their. Retreat
22:57
into place at the International Center
22:59
for Settlement of Investment disputes. I
23:01
see as Id. At.
23:04
Tribunals in Washington, Dc run by
23:06
the World Bank. After
23:10
deflation began. To some
23:12
revise the amount it sought to upwards
23:14
of three hundred million dollars. Into.
23:17
The Thirteenth. Pacific Rim Founder
23:19
to and was acquired by and swelling
23:21
company called or said a gold. For.
23:24
The suit against his says other
23:26
continued. To.
23:28
So that our government tells as it's
23:30
lawyer be sporadic. Around
23:32
face mad with gray hair and a soft
23:34
voice who had been a captain in the
23:36
So That Are An Army during the Civil
23:38
War. And still carried himself
23:41
like a soldier. Based.
23:43
In Washington, Dc. Better. Than
23:45
his team equated to strategies for
23:48
defending the Salvadoran state. Route
23:52
Arbitration. The Environmentalist movement
23:54
of Guiness, Came up repeatedly, In.
23:57
Her witness statement and official from the
23:59
South. The an ombudsman se said
24:01
that she had. Read. The complaints
24:03
and actions of resistance by the inhabitants
24:05
of barrier as a desperate cry in
24:08
the face of the thread of naming.
24:12
A Salvadoran anti mining coalition
24:14
Argentina court bracing that Pacific
24:16
Rim smiling attempt was illegitimate.
24:19
It. Did not have the right to says that are
24:21
and land. On
24:24
the fourteenth of October, Twenty sixteen describe
24:26
you notice nice the company's. Claims answers
24:29
either side. mood. It
24:31
wouldn't be forced to pay a fine
24:33
companies hundreds of millions of dollars after
24:36
prioritizing It's water over there cause it.
24:39
To victory was an important one in the eyes.
24:41
Yes, I did. tried. you know. For
24:45
corporations prevail. In more than fifty
24:47
percent of cases. Five.
24:49
Months later, the bitterly parties and
24:51
Salvadoran congress unanimously approved a law
24:54
banning all metal mining in the
24:56
country. On the Switzerland
24:58
in the legislature in the. Capital. People
25:01
send out not to ninety
25:03
he estimates. Mining.
25:16
Has not yet returned. Putting cabanas,
25:19
The seers that it may loomed
25:21
large, doing the February presidential and
25:23
legislative elections. For.
25:26
Months beforehand post predicted and see
25:28
lead a for both Kelly and
25:30
his party. Never sea bass. Even.
25:33
Before the election, never see there's had
25:35
their super majority in Congress. A
25:38
power is due to peruse through the administration
25:40
sedan that. Given
25:42
the President's apparent preselection for mining and the
25:45
rest of the sent them are to say.
25:47
The people of God I guess we're
25:50
worried about what was still empty supporters
25:52
would do when the few remaining democratic
25:54
constraints were gun. In
25:57
his for some. The colors campaign
25:59
of nothing. The Restoration tackle the
26:01
controlled that violent gangs held up
26:03
of many communities. The
26:05
subsequent fall into more. To raid get a
26:08
killer popular. But. Somewhere along
26:10
that the crackdown less achieved by
26:12
suspending constitutional rights. That
26:15
ministration became increasingly authoritarian.
26:18
Bringing. All three branches of government
26:20
on their pathetic control and persecuting many
26:22
who spoke out against that the Asus.
26:26
She's. Party also concentrated power
26:28
by erasing seventy percent of
26:30
public elected mayor of and
26:32
congressional seats. To.
26:35
Conquer proclaimed election a loose opposition
26:37
coalition chose this but other the
26:39
lawyer who has represented his says
26:41
i don't in the my arbitration
26:44
as a candidate. But.
26:46
I was forced to conduct and not
26:48
kind of presidential run. Taylor. For
26:50
an authoritarian climate. Campaign.
26:53
Events were low profile. Because.
26:55
People were afraid to be seen as
26:57
supporting a challenge to begin. Companies.
27:00
That might otherwise have donated to his
27:02
campaign. Didn't wonder names on
27:05
unknown buckler roster. Before.
27:08
Entering meetings better than this at his
27:10
own in a signal blocking bench. Defend
27:13
us attacks from spyware which since.
27:15
Quickly became president. has
27:17
allegedly be induced a concern the
27:19
list and democracy activists. But.
27:22
At the had no campaign bank
27:24
account and no campaign headquarters. She.
27:26
Had one paid staff person. He
27:29
paid for sellers himself. And one
27:31
volunteer. Running against
27:34
Kelly was like a chain dog fighting
27:36
a free one but other tommy. On
27:40
election Day, shortly after Pulse opened,
27:42
Reports. Of anomalies began pouring in
27:45
from voting stations around the country.
27:47
Many. Of which were staffed by
27:50
volunteers affiliated with Legacy Das. That
27:53
evening, when the county began, there were
27:55
reports of pilots allocated for Never See
27:57
there's even though they had been more.
28:00
The incorrectly are spoiled. When.
28:02
The time came to submit results the into
28:04
the National digital sees them. To. Support
28:07
duplicated boats in some stations.
28:09
And the internet connection dropped out in
28:12
others. I made the mess
28:14
of problems. Many. Teams abandoned
28:16
the system and instead recorded
28:19
everything on paper. That.
28:22
Night before the count was sentenced.
28:25
Brooklinen. Proclaimed himself when. He
28:28
appeared on the tourist of the National Palace in
28:30
San Salvador. And addressed Thousands
28:32
of supporters gathered below. Railing.
28:35
Against Journalists and the international
28:38
community. Accusing them of
28:40
wishing for Salvadorans outset. But
28:44
other said in an open letter to
28:46
international observers that he had participated in
28:48
the election despite the certainty that he
28:50
would those. Because. He side
28:52
as perhaps the last opportunity before
28:54
the remaining space for democracy shut
28:57
sued. And is Salvador
28:59
goose Food on authoritarian. In
29:08
January a group of Central
29:10
American, Us and Canadian experts.
29:12
Released. A report citing compelling
29:15
evidence that President Kelly decide
29:17
to violate a unanimous to
29:19
to seventeen both in the
29:21
Salvadoran legislature to prohibit meaning.
29:24
A move that would endanger the country's
29:27
water supply and violate the public will.
29:31
The. Expert side to the speculation that
29:33
in addition to economic advantages. One.
29:36
Factor behind brokenness interest in
29:38
mining might be China. China.
29:41
Has invested heavily in mineral
29:43
extraction worldwide. It has
29:45
also funded a series of mega projects
29:47
in the saddle. Including
29:49
a library and then Oceanside theme
29:52
park. And
29:54
Salvador has joined the tiniest belt and
29:56
road initiative. And in November,
29:58
twenty twenty two, that. Governments announced
30:00
they were negotiating a free trade
30:03
agreement. International
30:05
pressure on the southern state over the
30:07
case of the center marked as I
30:09
yelled at a small victory. The
30:12
men were given. House arrest to avoid of
30:14
trial. A
30:16
preliminary hearing is scheduled this week. In
30:20
July. Twenty Twenty Three. Six.
30:22
Months of to decide have been jailed. Members.
30:25
Of the Us Congress Center milk and letter
30:27
to their Secretary of State. and in a
30:29
blink and. Expressing serious concerns
30:32
about the arrest which they
30:34
called politically motivated. More.
30:38
Alistair better. Next round in the mining
30:40
battle will be more harrowing than the
30:42
first. Before we were
30:44
hearing about evidence of activity by
30:46
transnational companies, she said. But.
30:48
Now we are seeing the thread to come
30:50
from the state itself. The.
30:53
States reaching out to companies and putting them
30:55
in. Come to us. Come
30:57
to us. She. Said. She.
31:01
Thinks constantly of the funeral of don't ever
31:03
seen a sort of. The
31:05
mother of six said with her child in
31:07
homes. In. Witnessing dose
31:09
children's gray. More, Alice
31:11
had to face a reality so cruel
31:13
that she sometimes question if she could
31:15
carry on. For
31:17
son is keeping a low profile fearful
31:20
of for the retribution. Thanks
31:26
again for listening to The Guardian! Long read.
31:29
That was the true cost of those.
31:31
Salvador's new Gold Rush by Benny of
31:33
Mackey. Read by Bits
31:36
of Burma and produced by
31:38
Nickel Alexandra. The.
31:40
Executive Producer: Less Ellie Beery.
31:44
These Days was first published in
31:46
detail. Be Super Team Money. Some
31:51
or guardian long reefs and taxed. On.
31:53
A selection in order to go
31:55
to theguardian.com Foods. Read. Selling
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