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you wherever you get your podcasts. A.
1:09
Note: before we start this up so
1:11
deals with the topic of suicide. Please.
1:14
Listen with caution. The
1:22
Western Balkan Mountains. April
1:25
Nineteen Twenty Five. And
1:28
the Royal Car navigates the
1:31
narrow winding road that snakes
1:33
through the family. Rabbits
1:37
and rock fool litter the root
1:39
on one side of the cause
1:42
there's a sheer drop of a
1:44
hundred feet. The show needs his
1:47
wits about him to keep the
1:49
tires from flirting with the edge.
1:53
On the back seat of the car
1:55
or two men King Boris the Third
1:57
of Bulgaria and his friend. Fellow
2:00
insect insist. Each
2:03
time the costs was the
2:05
king roles and to him
2:07
tagged giddy with excitement. They've
2:09
been out walking and have
2:12
found some rare flowers and
2:14
an exquisite new species of
2:16
butterfly. Save. Hi suits
2:18
for today's hike. The
2:21
Kings gamekeeper is. He
2:23
swapped. Places with the. Country
2:26
with his friend. Labor.
2:32
You say how to speak com
2:34
forces the show such as slow
2:36
his speed. The King
2:38
He glances out the window. Squinting
2:41
into the early morning. so. He
2:44
ceases to clinton in the and.
2:48
Then. And
2:55
he instinctively. It's
2:57
an ambush. For
3:02
the same since. He
3:06
tells the in. The
3:09
next is the kings first. Decisive.
3:13
Blinded by insisted. Windscreen
3:15
loses control of the
3:17
com it. Starts very
3:20
towards the. Cliff Edge as
3:22
the bullets humming. Aura
3:25
is the searing. Will and
3:28
yeah apart fast for not
3:30
just for them cause under
3:32
a sour of gunfire or
3:34
thing Boris leap from the
3:37
com. And races towards the
3:39
past. He jumps and pushes
3:41
the driver aside and screen
3:43
says off than the direction
3:45
of a military garrison. A
3:49
few. Minutes later the and the
3:51
king is around with the birth
3:53
know full of on soldiers. Of
3:58
the soldiers. The
4:00
into the mountains it's
4:02
clear these aren't ordinary.
4:04
Robbers thus far too
4:07
scales. These men are
4:09
organized terrorists with. One
4:12
sorry specific and very.
4:14
Royals Target. Tomorrow's
4:18
newspaper headlines will raise about
4:20
the king's cool head about
4:22
his gallon treats his lucky
4:25
escape from the murderous plots
4:27
of Communists revolutionaries. He'll be
4:29
hailed across the world as
4:32
a hero. But
4:35
kneeling beside his friends that
4:37
forties King Boris doesn't sales.
4:39
Heroic. The attempt
4:41
on his life might have failed.
4:43
Destroy the king knows. Though if
4:45
some in the end because this
4:47
this is only the. Very beginning
4:50
of the plot. To
4:52
kill him. He's
5:00
excuse me. Fifteen
5:05
minutes. To
5:46
say. And can see
5:48
she. Was
5:57
I like to the M The Really?
6:00
The Gramophone. Gramophone. Yes, receives of
6:02
wine. Tough one isn't as or.
6:05
I'm back at Ron A Palace.
6:07
Not. In the plus drawing room
6:10
where I usually meeting Simeon
6:12
and Princess Maria Luisa, I'm
6:14
in the building next door
6:16
where one of Semi and
6:18
Aids is proudly showing me
6:20
around what was once the
6:22
palace powerhouse. King. Forests
6:24
his office complete with gramophone and me
6:27
tell ya it's obvious as tears were
6:29
the only the Bulgarian Royal National anthem
6:31
our thought it was a bit of
6:33
time I read certain you know what?
6:35
assess. Oh. Second,
6:39
Says and will now. You
6:50
can imagine boy sitting at the
6:52
Fixes good, his office listening to
6:55
the same sit. In. The
6:57
way to the rules on his
6:59
shoulders it wasn't an easy to
7:01
see Bulgaria's king beautiful best business
7:03
and of he saw his you.
7:05
To for your health services
7:08
military uniforms on a cell
7:10
phones with his declaration since
7:12
medals here you can see
7:14
the The White Cross. The
7:16
Bravery for Bravery cross yes
7:19
he was awarded by King
7:21
Ferdinand during the First World
7:24
War vs with this meadow
7:26
and was maybe the most
7:28
precious in some way. Through.
7:34
His courage was legit and tree,
7:36
but it. Was also sorry
7:38
necessary. In
7:40
the interwar period when forests was on
7:42
the thrown. Of carry
7:45
out was a brutal
7:47
place, political assassinations and
7:49
targeted killings. What commonplace?
7:52
Rival factions Force and Mad at
7:55
each other in the race for
7:57
power. Reading A
7:59
The Success. No was
8:01
more pics. The
8:03
king's governments were more or
8:06
less democratically elected for a
8:08
few politicians really respect the
8:10
wishes of the pilot folks.
8:12
Rival part is often try their
8:14
luck. By fools they weren't trying
8:17
to else Horace, they just
8:19
wanted to unseat his cabinet
8:21
Potpourri had only been in
8:23
the job five years before
8:25
the fast food that has
8:27
happened. That
8:30
one fact by the military. Hochhuth
8:33
his nest this government and
8:35
brought a block of bourgeois
8:37
right wingers to power and
8:39
to make it absolutely clear
8:41
that say meant business say
8:43
top the fingers of the
8:45
X Prime minister then allegedly
8:47
sent his head in a
8:49
biscuit tin to the palace.
8:52
I did tell you those
8:54
Bulgarians for through school. So.
8:58
Boris knew all too well that
9:00
there was a biscuit tin somewhere
9:02
out there with his name on
9:04
it to. it was just a
9:07
matter of time. Don't. Forget
9:09
things. Always be modest. Boris.
9:12
Didn't care for his new right
9:14
wing government but he just had
9:16
to suck his help. His job
9:18
was to try to keep everyone
9:20
sweet. Historian Tessa
9:22
Dunlop. He has
9:25
a man who begins feeling
9:27
anxious. The game for any
9:29
scope. Partisans, Madrid, discontent, Army
9:31
be to communists, a soup
9:33
kitchen off. In. The which is cool
9:36
room that is the boom. Couldn't
9:38
bulgaria the bad? Boy of
9:40
the Balkans have club our boys. To be honest with
9:42
you, in the Balkans. A
9:45
few months after, the right wing
9:47
to the Bulgarian so civics, the
9:49
communists had a go at seizing
9:52
power themselves. That
9:54
they're attempt at a power grab
9:56
failed dismally. It was
9:58
brutally reprieve. This is right
10:01
wing government. Pushed
10:03
Underground. The Bolsheviks and
10:06
communists became sister. If
10:08
a Red revolution was to succeed in
10:11
Bulgaria, they realize they needed a major
10:13
change of. Strategy. So
10:15
they came up with a new
10:17
plan of action. a targeted campaign
10:19
of terror. And that
10:22
bulls. I was King Boris.
10:25
Or is would have known the Communists
10:27
has marked him out and he must
10:29
have felt so alone in that knowledge.
10:32
In the early years of his
10:34
room he was still unmarried Process
10:36
brother and his sisters were an
10:38
exile in Germany with their father
10:41
Foxy Ferdinand depicting say his life
10:43
was unraveling before. His had really begun.
10:46
She's. Pretty says though, his hands
10:48
trembled quite a lot begin with, but
10:50
c. C. Crucifix a
10:52
second skin. Tessa.
10:55
Means he had to toughen
10:58
up and that would prove
11:00
invaluable. But what he really
11:02
needed was nine lies because
11:05
the next assassination attempt. Mobile.
11:07
Mobile? Who? Have
11:12
such as. Well as
11:14
a couple. Of
11:19
forgive. My. Producer Eat
11:21
and I have come to Sophia
11:23
to see Anna Bligh other. You
11:26
remember she closes to the
11:28
Bulgarian podcast, The Urban Detective.
11:31
We were talking to her in
11:33
the last episode about how the
11:35
Soviets on the Communists a raised
11:37
large parts of Bulgaria's history when
11:39
they invaded Sophia. That. Was
11:42
in nineteen Forty four. just a
11:44
year off, the King Boris was
11:46
poisoned. And it's that which makes
11:49
the Royal family, particularly Maria Luisa,
11:51
deeply suspicious that the Soviets were
11:53
behind her father's murder. But
11:56
right now we won't talk to Anna. About
11:58
her dad. My.
12:00
Father was an investigative journalists and
12:03
in fact he wrote a book
12:05
about famous could it, that's and
12:08
political assassinations in Bulgarian history. He
12:11
attempted to. Rank
12:13
to political assassinations
12:15
based on their
12:17
insolence. Now. I'm
12:19
his. Dad was particularly interested in
12:22
all the murders and acts of
12:24
terrorism that took place during Seen
12:26
Boris's Rain primarily because there was
12:29
so many of them, but also
12:31
because King Boris was so often
12:33
the target. Or one of
12:35
the greatest terrorist acts and I said the one
12:37
that my father ranked number one was the Saints
12:40
and Adela Certs are very close to where we
12:42
are in the center of Sophia. Let's
12:45
look at the number one assassination
12:47
own on his dad's list. Bear
12:49
with me because at first glance
12:51
it sounds rather obscure. And
12:54
nineteen twenty five just ourselves to for
12:56
his had been ambushed on that mountain.
12:58
Pass. A
13:01
record high ranking Rb to
13:03
the something dumb down in
13:05
Sofia. Quite. Why
13:08
no one really knew that
13:10
this general was also a
13:12
member of parliament and a
13:15
political big. Shots. So.
13:20
As befits a signatory, his
13:22
funeral was an old Bells
13:24
and Whistles affairs. It was
13:26
held that The Sentinel daily
13:28
a cathedral and it was
13:30
attended by Bulgaria's great and
13:32
good. The
13:36
priest opened the gospel and
13:38
began reading some since June.
13:40
he that here as my
13:42
word has everlasting life. And
13:46
at that exact moment. The
13:55
film was so powerful it blew
13:58
the roofs of the name. Dismembered
14:02
forties and corpses litter
14:04
the church. Two.
14:07
Hundred and thirteen men, women,
14:09
and children were murdered in
14:11
that attack. Over four hundred
14:13
others were wounded, but none
14:16
of them were the intended
14:18
target. They were just terrible
14:20
collateral damage. The real
14:22
target to that bombing escaped
14:24
without a scratch. I
14:27
imagine you think I see the real felt it
14:29
was. Was. King
14:31
Boris but. He survived
14:34
unharmed. Because. He
14:36
wasn't that. He'd
14:39
been attending the funeral of his friends
14:41
who died in that hampers in the
14:43
mountains. And as many. mood. And
14:46
who with a bonus. The.
14:50
Edges. But. Companies said
14:52
the time my wing of the
14:54
communist A T bombed the church
14:56
in the hopes to kill Borys.
14:58
it was one of the bloodiest
15:01
terrorist acts in our. History and
15:03
it actually precipitated a. Response
15:06
of persecution of those communists.
15:08
it was what? but after.
15:12
That the communists was foiled again.
15:15
And again they were brutally punished
15:17
by Boris his government. But
15:20
the communists were determined. they
15:22
kept trying. I'm trying. A
15:29
couple of years later a communist
15:31
to this brutes into the pan
15:33
fast moink with a pissed. Ready
15:36
to kill the king as he slept in
15:38
his bed. Same. Up.
15:43
Soiled again, the king was already up
15:45
and about up for it was an
15:47
early riser. He was probably out. Catching
15:50
buses, And
15:54
these assasination attempts to keep
15:57
coming. In the winter. Nineteen
15:59
Thirty, Fool. The king was on
16:01
a train to the Bulgarian cause. When.
16:07
A bomb went off in
16:09
the engine forests was again
16:11
answer. In fact, he
16:13
even press the engine drivers firms
16:15
before leaping into his seat and
16:18
driving the burning train to safety.
16:23
Nothing's pleased that such nation
16:26
attempt had all the markings
16:28
of a communist attack. He
16:32
survived. Amber says he he was the original
16:34
James Bond of Bulgaria in many respects, but
16:36
he just didn't have the dancing, good looks
16:38
and the charisma to go with it. I.
16:41
Think he was quite? Does she actually. So.
16:46
Bulgaria's own communists have been
16:48
trying see years to get
16:51
Borisov to the pictures. They
16:53
were seriously persistent, but in
16:55
the end some one succeeded.
16:57
As we know. After
17:00
all those attempts on his life,
17:02
the King finally delight on the
17:04
twenty eighth of August nineteen. Forty
17:07
Three. Was it a
17:09
communists? Did they finally pull
17:11
a toss? Her
17:13
communists. Sustained they had a
17:16
motive, they were politically weeks and
17:18
and brutally repressed on the King
17:20
Boris. And most about
17:23
the means. The Soviet Union
17:25
would surely have been happy to help
17:27
out that Bulgarian com raids. On
17:30
handing over file of
17:32
that very best poison
17:34
anything for another read.
17:36
Revolution and the Communists
17:38
had for to they
17:40
bombed trains, cathedrals and
17:42
mountain passes. They. Made
17:44
sure they were never sort of
17:47
opportunity. But let's not
17:49
jump to. Conclusions: Because
17:52
there is another possibility
17:54
I want to take
17:56
you somewhere quite different.
17:58
I want to try and take. Inside.
18:01
King. Boris's head. Forests
18:07
often so solace in the mountains.
18:09
Looking for rap song species or
18:12
just fighting? It was a person
18:14
he said with his uncle came
18:16
out as his. Belgium. But
18:19
in nineteen, Thirty four tail but
18:21
died in a mountaineering accidents who
18:23
lent against a boulder which had
18:26
given way under his ways that
18:28
was the official. Story. Anyway,
18:31
it's. In his excellent
18:33
book, Crown of Thorns, the
18:35
offseason grew s tells us
18:37
that forests wasn't convinced. By
18:39
that story, For.
18:42
Is believed his uncle. Had
18:44
remember to next to his death
18:46
and what's more according to grew
18:49
as the. King told many friends
18:51
that his uncle had the right
18:53
idea. That. He somehow ends
18:55
it. him. That a buddhist
18:57
was released on a big precious. Really
19:00
big fish. Displeasure desert
19:02
for Boris. Was.
19:04
Not easy. Are
19:06
Bulgarian historians flatter me a
19:09
slut husky and George Both
19:11
To gonna put it delicately
19:13
because this is a very
19:16
sensitive subject. As
19:18
I do think we have to
19:20
examine where the King Boris may
19:22
have wanted to take his. The.
19:26
Pressure he was homes or during
19:28
the system World war was phenomenal
19:30
and on a number of occasions
19:32
the king mention to his stuff
19:34
the see wish someone would just
19:36
suits him dead. Oh.
19:39
That he felt like shooting himself.
19:42
Would. You imagine what kind of
19:44
prices during a war with
19:46
everything. And you're out
19:48
along. From the top
19:50
of the of the power
19:52
pyramids. In fact, on
19:54
the way back from that dreadful meeting
19:57
with Hitler at the Wolf's Lair in
19:59
nineteen forties, He
20:01
reportedly told his aid he was
20:03
the plane would cross. He was
20:06
constantly saying he'd had enough of
20:08
being king that it would be
20:10
better if he were dead. After
20:15
he flew back to Bulgaria
20:17
from the wolf's lair forests,
20:19
went hiking in the mountains
20:21
with his brother. cool and
20:23
simpli safe and at a
20:25
certain point he broke away
20:27
from the rest of the
20:29
policy and disappeared. He was
20:31
of centuries of it by
20:33
his secretary. He was standing
20:35
very still on the precipice.
20:37
As a huge growth just
20:40
staring. Into the
20:42
Abyss. Are
20:44
your stats were present Reboot: who
20:47
said that you saw him years
20:49
said a broom of was the
20:51
rumor from does was he had
20:54
suicidal. Thoughts
20:56
because of the. This last
20:58
meeting which was so dramatic and with
21:01
no way out. But
21:03
Semyon doesn't believe his father was planning
21:05
to jump. Off about not
21:07
such a poison himself with pills
21:09
and toxins for one theory. Simple
21:11
reason. King. Boris those
21:13
an extremely religious man.
21:16
I father was thought to be leaving. A
21:19
thing to have considered suicide To
21:22
thing said i'm not donor think
21:24
I'm so to say this is
21:26
nonsense I things of this is.
21:29
Both. Of those moments moves and
21:31
people see things like that. But
21:33
to me, it's really. Part
21:36
of is not the easiest
21:38
for sinking friendly, it's ridiculous.
21:42
Miss. Okay, so Boris.
21:44
Was indeed a man piss test
21:46
his limits as his children are
21:49
absolutely certain he wasn't serious about
21:51
taking his own life. He
21:56
was very serious about his face
21:58
says. Believed in
22:00
the power of prayer who. Prayed.
22:03
Constantly going to censor
22:05
protection. Which is probably
22:07
why he became so interested in
22:09
a christian. Group called So
22:11
White Brotherhood. Now,
22:14
despite the name, this is not a
22:16
white supremacist. Group far from it.
22:20
The White Brotherhood was
22:22
all about finding universal
22:24
tinseth in a fracturing
22:26
world's think meditation music.
22:29
And the whites in their name refers
22:31
only to the ceremonial robes. They will.
22:34
they do phones, had a better future
22:36
for everyone and four and they say
22:38
it was a seat to cells in
22:40
store for. Him. And
22:42
that's ultimately what drew him to
22:45
the White Brotherhood. They
22:47
claim they knew. The on. The
22:52
White Benefit is still going strong
22:54
today. In fact eight members of the
22:56
group of putting on a can
22:58
sit for a in Sofia. They believe
23:01
that respect for music. And for
23:03
nature, bring peace and harmony to the
23:05
world. You can't blame a stress thought
23:07
King for liking the sound of that.
23:12
Matters to be clear: I'm not
23:14
lining up the White Brotherhood as
23:16
a suspect in Boris his murder.
23:18
I think they genuinely wanted to
23:20
help him, But I want to
23:22
tell you about them because, well,
23:24
they kind of guest what was
23:26
coming to. Boris. And they
23:28
want to try to stop it. It's
23:30
all a bit freaky actually.
23:33
The White Brotherhood was founded at the
23:35
turn of the last century by a
23:38
Bulgarian man. Cold pizza do. Know. Better
23:41
known as the Master, he
23:43
was a masterful musician. The
23:46
pieces you're listening. To were actually
23:48
written by him. As
23:51
I said, it's a Christian
23:53
movement that members often dressed
23:55
like druids and white flowing
23:57
robes they don't spare foot.
24:00
In the mountains. Rumors.
24:03
Circulated around Bulgaria that the
24:05
King had joined the White
24:07
Brotherhood that he'd become a
24:09
disciple. Which is not
24:11
the case. That's part of
24:13
one of the very sweet
24:15
mythologies. Okay, so King
24:17
Virus may not have been a
24:20
fully signed up member of the
24:22
White Brotherhood that Simeon does. It
24:24
meant that his father was a
24:26
big fan of fat ecological ideas
24:28
and ideals, as is Sydney and
24:31
him says. It's true,
24:34
To the nineteen twenties. It.
24:41
Was a mixture of his sanity
24:43
of east since floats above everything.
24:45
very mode same. Peace.
24:47
Loving nature loving mood God
24:50
seeing what have you actually
24:52
very advanced on the time?
24:55
There. Are very press a group. Of.
24:58
Conciseness cause into someones
25:00
assessing. The
25:02
human voice. That.
25:05
Those. That it wasn't just the
25:07
masters prayers. Which attracted Boris.
25:11
It was the most as. Predict Sense.
25:14
Because it was claimed set Pizza
25:16
denounce. Was a profit.
25:18
He was like a man
25:20
who can seen the future.
25:22
He was knowing what is
25:24
gonna happen. That's mom. Silk
25:26
are amateurs. She's a
25:28
Bulgarian so mater and a member
25:30
of the White Brotherhood. Not
25:33
about fatherhood does love the
25:35
processes. Remember when the
25:38
Ten was ambushed on that road high up
25:40
in the mountains? And Nineteen Twenty families. Well,
25:43
a couple of days before,
25:45
a disciple who worked in
25:47
the palace predicted that the
25:49
king's life was in danger
25:51
somewhere in the highest peaks.
25:55
The White Brotherhood calls it. But
25:58
the processes didn't end there. Fast
26:00
forward to World War Two. The
26:03
monster warned King Boris to stay
26:05
safe. He'd need to stay out
26:07
of the war. He would need
26:09
Bulgaria to stay neutral. The.
26:12
Master. Set. To
26:14
King Boris Don't go to
26:16
Germany because he was invited
26:18
by settlers to go there
26:20
and she didn't the follow
26:22
this advice and he made
26:24
his then and very soon
26:26
after his return in Bulgaria
26:28
he was dead. But
26:31
the King did change the date of his
26:33
last meeting with Hitler. Because
26:35
the original date set to had
26:38
summoned him to the wolf. Last
26:40
hit with all this The thirteenth
26:42
went to Nineteen Forty three happened
26:44
to fall on a Friday and
26:46
for his had a very bad
26:48
feeling about the whole Friday the
26:50
Thirteenth thing. Do said
26:53
to abuse some and on the
26:55
third teams are bogus and by
26:57
Hitler is he deleted by day
27:00
which have said the other men
27:02
obviously it's because of seeing the
27:04
third these she was a superstitious
27:07
man. There was something is s
27:09
news in my father's behavior. The
27:12
White Brotherhood police a king said,
27:14
have paid more attention to the
27:16
masters processes. S. King
27:18
Boris had followed. The
27:21
advice say stories told
27:24
him he would have
27:26
survived. He wouldn't have
27:28
been killed. I say
27:30
maybe. I think this. Is
27:33
everyone sort of agree with that? I mean that
27:36
soon as he just pretend that advice if he'd
27:38
just listened. To the person
27:40
you call the master. He
27:43
would have survived. Prose.
27:48
Make a. More. You will. But.
27:52
That's not all. Here's
27:54
the really speak keep. He.
27:57
May not have taken their advice about Hitler,
27:59
but a cool. For the historian
28:01
Stephen drew us in his book
28:03
Crown of Thorns it sounds like
28:05
for his had also been warned
28:07
had the exact date of his
28:09
own demise. Remember
28:13
how the King lay dying
28:15
and his chamber in the
28:17
late summer of Nineteen Forty
28:20
three? covered in those strange
28:22
sports with all his organs
28:24
failing he was barely conscious.
28:27
Get very suddenly. The day
28:29
before his death, he opens his
28:31
eyes and demanded to know the
28:33
time. When he was
28:36
told it was twenty past fall,
28:38
he shook his head. Tomorrow
28:41
at the same time. He
28:43
said. Tomorrow of
28:46
the same time. The
28:49
next day in the twenty. Eighth. Of
28:52
August. At precisely twenty
28:54
two minutes, post for
28:56
the King was pronounced.
29:07
Now as this podcast is
29:09
about the murder of King
29:11
Boris, inevitably, we focus. Our. Lives
29:13
in the system in the times.
29:15
When things that there is the
29:17
street and difficult. When he
29:20
was stressed and scared and felt
29:22
torn in every direction that that
29:24
was happier times to set the
29:26
White Brotherhood predict the lonely king
29:29
would one day find a soul
29:31
mate. We don't. Know that We
29:33
do know he did form
29:35
and. Hey
29:44
it's eric lot of a pipeline ready to go to
29:46
your happy. Place a happy life. To
29:49
sell mother Five fine ass right now
29:51
and say that the sixty percent on
29:53
hotels whether it's hasn't have enough conceal
29:55
concert and city still tenants are. Simple
29:59
me that in. In a contract. Have
30:01
to download enough. sitting in
30:03
the. Studio.
30:10
Happy Prize or. We.
30:16
Haven't really touched on the romantic
30:18
side of forces personal story yet,
30:20
and I think we need to.
30:22
Because. Some people think that's
30:25
where we'll find Boris's kinda.
30:29
What he did take a while to get married and she
30:31
was like properly old. Boys.
30:33
Didn't stay a lonely bachelor
30:36
forever. In October. Nineteen thirty
30:38
aged thirty six. Boris
30:40
the Delete button teeth so
30:42
to speak. He married
30:45
princess to a foreigner the daughter
30:47
of King Victor Emmanuel the third
30:49
and Queen Eleanor of Italy. I'll
30:51
historian consider nope I think Boris
30:53
he know to had his interests
30:55
and pulling leave us and and
30:58
pinning was. Split into boards not
31:00
I'm in look for lots and
31:02
lots of see the back then.
31:05
Morris's marriage had huge political significance.
31:08
It certainly did, and by the
31:10
time for his died in Nineteen
31:12
forty three, when the war was
31:15
raging, a marriage was a political
31:17
hot potato. Which is
31:19
why quite a few rumors circulated that
31:21
his murder. Was. An
31:24
Italian job. By
31:27
all this nineteen forty three Mussolini's
31:30
have been to Pins and Sicily
31:32
was just about to switch sides
31:34
to join the allies. The British
31:36
and Americans now that would have
31:38
put a silly on the opposite
31:40
side to Bulgaria made them enemies.
31:43
And it was Gf on his
31:46
father the king of a silly
31:48
he been doing all the negotiating
31:50
with the Americans because he knew
31:52
his Germany invaded is silly that
31:54
would mean by by to the
31:57
Italian royal family. So.
31:59
Today. How the in royals of frame for.
32:01
Some the the best to try to
32:04
secure their own dynasty. I mean, they
32:06
certainly had a motive that son in
32:08
law Boris was an ally as Hitler.
32:11
And there's another thing that really got up
32:13
the nose of the Italian Royal family. For.
32:16
His his baptism. Ten
32:23
Boris was born to Catholic
32:25
parents said his father folksy
32:28
certain and didn't hesitate. To
32:30
practise Boris a Roman Catholic
32:32
to. Ontario
32:35
isn't Eastern Orthodox country and
32:37
as a Bulgarian you'd kind
32:39
of expect the at the
32:41
throne to say the national
32:43
safe. Side
32:46
to themselves. His mistake pretty
32:48
quickly. He married and Italian.
32:50
Dollars five and Catholic. You've.
32:52
Signed up and change. The constitution says
32:54
your firstborn will be a Catholic and
32:56
then you think own. I better of us
32:59
that decision. Folksy. Ferdinand
33:01
booked Porous. Another baptism
33:03
ceremony, From son. Said
33:06
porous. Having been christened
33:08
a custom it is
33:10
then rechristened or baptized
33:13
into the Orthodox church.
33:15
Hallelujah! A sense of
33:17
his his side not
33:19
covered by stumped. As Boris.
33:22
Covered by Stumps is one of those
33:24
quaint witness says it refers to cook
33:26
it but translated into those who and
33:28
it would be like saying he was
33:31
covering all the princes. And
33:33
will. Have his defensive play
33:35
was enough to satisfy the Bulgarian
33:37
people as it didn't go down
33:39
quite so well in Rome. The
33:42
Pope excommunicated him. Poor.
33:45
Old folksy. Enemy
33:50
fast forward again and
33:52
has now orthodox. Forests.
33:54
On his wedding day. Marrying an
33:56
Italian consulate princess in the
33:59
com. Cathedral in a cc.
34:01
They also had a blessing and
34:03
an Orthodox. Church. Not
34:06
by all accounts. Boys really love to
34:08
have ana but he also had a
34:10
royal to t to marry to provide
34:13
an heir to the throne. Any
34:15
progeny first of he had to acquire
34:17
a womb the he considered suitable. The
34:20
problem was the royal womb for
34:22
his had found belong to a
34:24
Catholic and across the lake is
34:26
supposed to bring up her children
34:29
as Catholics. Now.
34:32
That put Boris the King of
34:34
an Orthodox country in a tricky
34:36
situation but he didn't want to
34:38
know he his new angles oh
34:40
the Pope. So he promised his
34:42
first born child would be baptized
34:44
the Catholic but when his daughter
34:47
was born. Forests.
34:49
Renamed on his promise. Maria.
34:52
Luisa was baptized into the
34:54
Orthodox faith and the church
34:56
was so relieved it even
34:58
bend the rules. Were appalled
35:00
by the a result of that says. A
35:03
in in the also says his own
35:05
have more than one name except she
35:07
does of course. Because. It's
35:10
a double barreled name that have to have
35:12
a special permission with the church and the
35:14
make it like one name but his money
35:16
on reason as the my paternal grandmother. But
35:19
when Simeon was born four
35:21
years later, he was also
35:23
baptized. Into. The Orthodox faith queens
35:26
have on our accepted this.
35:28
But. What about her family? Were.
35:31
The Italian king and Queen Horrified.
35:33
That said, Grandchildren were Not
35:35
Catholics. I mean. They quite
35:37
like their son in law. Boris that
35:39
he'd basically just foot
35:41
wingspan. Is this what
35:44
they wanted for their daughter? And
35:47
here's another thing. Remember.
35:49
Joseph Goebbels, the Nazi propaganda
35:51
minister, had kept a diary.
35:54
He wrote that King Boris had
35:56
been poisoned with snake venom. but
35:58
when we the. That very
36:01
poster snake expert Marco
36:03
say he pretty much
36:05
rubbish. It turns. Out, it's
36:07
pretty impossible to get a snake
36:09
to buy some month. If it
36:11
doesn't feel like it does, the
36:13
snake has to bite. In
36:15
the right place with the right amount.
36:18
Of venom. So. Admittedly,
36:20
Gobbles was a bit off the
36:22
mark with the whole snake venom
36:24
idea. But.
36:26
A few days after he penned
36:28
that. Doubles. Wrote one
36:31
more entry about the murder. And
36:34
this time. He pointed
36:36
the finger of blame sally
36:38
and squarely at some one
36:41
specific in the Italian royal
36:43
family. Doubles.
36:47
Claims that it was my.
36:51
Mother's sister Princess my father
36:53
did see had poisoned him.
36:56
Now Princess Bissau that was married
36:58
to the German Prince Philip assess
37:00
who was disillusioned to the Nazi
37:03
party and everything set the suitable
37:05
or muscles. I was absolutely on
37:07
the same page as her husband
37:10
and her parents see wouldn't have
37:12
been impressed that her brother in
37:14
know Boris was in league with
37:17
Sephora. So
37:19
according to doubles muscles are paid
37:21
a little visit to Bulgaria. To.
37:24
The Palace with a bottle of
37:26
poison in her bag. For
37:28
weeks after her departure the
37:30
king was dead could list
37:33
so us be the royal
37:35
assists in. This
37:37
is nonsense because I was but
37:39
the station to receive my odds.
37:42
Of. The my father was good because
37:44
the game to the funeral. Let's.
37:47
Not forget that Simeon was
37:49
an eye witness and neither
37:52
he nor Maria Luisa can
37:54
recoup. Aren't muscles are paying
37:56
a visit before for his
37:58
his death. Mack
38:00
no one could remember. Muscles are coming
38:02
to visit her sister and brother in
38:05
law the for the funeral. For.
38:07
One simple reason.
38:10
She. Didn't come. So.
38:12
There was no way that you could
38:14
have poisoned him. So you know that
38:16
for a fact my dear well have
38:18
witnessed us citizen is not eat salads
38:21
because why. And. On. It's
38:23
others had no advances. What's her
38:26
job was blaming the Italian codes
38:28
because the Nazis were very upset
38:30
when it to be changed sides
38:33
before my father's death. But that's
38:35
why I say that sometimes documents
38:37
which are supposed to be over
38:40
to college officials can also be
38:42
misleading. Point. Taken.
38:44
It's all propaganda. That's the very
38:47
last time I cite the diary
38:49
of Joseph. Goebbels promise.
38:53
A space As something else I may
38:55
have overlooked. Sanders.
38:57
And particularly sisters tend to
38:59
talk muscles or would have
39:01
known to Boris was unhappy
39:03
with hit. And
39:05
that he was in talks
39:07
about switching. Sides seat
39:10
of respects him. He
39:12
wouldn't have wanted him dead. says.
39:17
A postscript to muscles a story.
39:19
It's not a happy ending. The.
39:22
Nazis found out that she and
39:24
her husband had been helping choose
39:26
get to safety. And
39:29
while my father was in
39:31
Bulgaria supporting her sister Boris
39:33
his funeral, her husband was
39:35
arrested and sent to a
39:37
concentration. Camp. When.
39:39
Muscles a return to Italy, the
39:42
nazis tricked her into visiting the
39:44
German embassy in Rome, claiming they
39:46
had a message for her from
39:48
her husband. But.
39:50
When she arrived. She. Was
39:53
immediately arrested. For. Subversive
39:55
activities and sent
39:57
to a concentration.
40:01
Oh. My
40:05
how the agree very thick and thin
40:07
that the current. And
40:10
then the Allies started to bomb
40:13
you. See that was a munitions
40:15
factory right next door, a prime
40:17
target. And during. One
40:20
raise princess muscles are was
40:22
badly wounded. The Ss doctors
40:24
made a half hearted attempt
40:27
to operate. But she
40:29
died of her injuries. In
40:31
the summer of Nineteen Forty Four.
40:34
Exactly a year after her brother.
40:36
In Law Boris. So.
40:41
Where does that leave us? Suicide.
40:43
Is off the list semi and
40:46
adamant about that. And
40:48
despite their differences in face
40:50
and in politics, it can't
40:52
have been the Italians they
40:54
were too fond of Boris.
40:57
But. I cannot dismiss the
40:59
communists. They tried to kill
41:01
the king again and again.
41:04
But. I still don't have concrete
41:07
proof. I don't even
41:09
have a name for the poison that
41:11
was used to kill the king's. You
41:16
know as a certain point
41:18
than every investigation has ever
41:20
done. Something unexpected always turns
41:22
her and in my experience
41:24
it most often comes at
41:26
that exact moment. I think
41:28
some done. Just
41:31
as I'm about to take stock of
41:33
what I know and tore up my
41:35
final conclusions. And. Received
41:38
an intriguing voice mail.
41:41
It's very cryptic. It suggests we
41:43
meet up in Celsius to talk
41:45
about the death of King Boris
41:48
the Third, and who's the message
41:50
from. Know. When. He
41:53
says his name. I'm
41:55
honestly speechless. Because.
41:57
This voice mails from someone who.
42:00
The microscopic knowledge of
42:02
King Boris. A
42:04
man who claims he knows
42:06
exactly how the King died.
42:08
he almost never gives interviews,
42:10
but now is offering to
42:13
tell us all. He knows.
42:16
He says it's time. The
42:19
world knows the whole
42:21
truth about what kills
42:23
the butterfly. True. That's.
42:26
Next time. Coming.
42:30
On. The Butterfly King. Or.
42:33
Are. Simply regrets and mouser to
42:36
bring it up a cigarette.
42:38
The game is disturbing. And
42:41
on foreigners to make sense peace with
42:43
with this is. Painful
42:45
revelations for the royal children.
42:48
And my dance had brand new
42:50
line of inquiry. Cocaine can cause
42:53
the Aussies to or have to
42:55
spasm to close down. Or
42:58
yeah you think or say have been on to case.
43:08
Is a production a Clamshell says
43:10
and he they need you to
43:12
sit. By me that he had written.
43:15
It's written and produced by Anything
43:18
Kirby. Original music
43:20
is by Daniel Noises and
43:23
Louis. Nine Hundred and Two,
43:25
The Maximum Sound Design and
43:27
Engineering. Etti Maximum and
43:30
Daniel Noise isn't artwork
43:32
by the Nes alignment.
43:35
The. Managing producer is a neat are so
43:37
keen owner. Is
43:42
lazy Point Six that producer
43:44
and set of contents of
43:46
Blood Cells House is Lauren
43:49
Squeezing for exactly right Media
43:51
the executive producers. Are
43:53
Karen tell Douglas Georgia has
43:55
stalled? And Danielle Kramer
43:58
with consulting producer. Hi
44:00
I'm Ryan. The
44:02
Butterfly King is inspired by
44:05
the book Hitler and the
44:07
King by John. Paul's and.
44:24
Follow. The Butterfly King on
44:27
Apple podcasts, Spotify or wherever
44:29
you. Like to listen to you don't
44:31
miss an episode if you. Like. What
44:33
she's here leave us a rating and
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to refuse.
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