Episode Transcript
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0:00
Welcome back to the emily show if you are watching
0:02
the grammys like i did hoping to see
0:04
jelly roll when you might have been surprised
0:06
to see lizzo i sure was
0:08
seeing her present in the war and i was like. Hey
0:11
what's going on with those lawsuits we're gonna talk
0:13
about that today because the judge granted
0:16
her anti slap motion in part
0:18
denied it in part had some strong
0:20
words for the defense attorneys and you
0:22
know we love a good judicial ruling
0:25
and since we've been talking so much
0:27
about special motions to strike or anti
0:29
slap motions were also going to check
0:31
back in on what's going on with
0:33
leo remedy and Scientology because the court
0:36
put over there anti slap hearing for
0:38
yet another date and there
0:40
is more fighting going on about
0:42
whether david miscavige will be served
0:44
properly or not so there's a
0:47
whole nother round of motions to
0:49
quash service is really fighting to
0:51
not be a part of this lawsuit you
0:54
know what i'm really fighting for my
0:56
everyday wellness and a lot of that starts
0:58
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baker at green chef.com/sixty Emily baker
1:14
let's get in to today's
1:16
episode. Welcome to
1:19
the Emily show i'm Emily debaker the
1:21
internet's go to legal analyst and big fan
1:23
of the curse awards i've been
1:25
a licensed attorney for over seventeen years i'm
1:27
a former prosecutor and i break down the
1:29
legal side of pop culture and entertainment stories
1:32
we can't stop talking about. We
1:34
should just get into it let's go. Let's
1:44
take a look at what's going on with
1:46
the leo remedy Scientology lawsuit first and
1:48
then we will get into the court's
1:51
order and ruling in the lizzo
1:54
dancers lawsuit because lizzo has been sued
1:56
by a designer as well so there
1:58
are multiple lizzo. loss it's going
2:00
on, but today we're just taking up the suit that
2:02
I covered a number of
2:04
months back now with regard to the three
2:06
dancers that sued her. So we are taking
2:09
a look at the January 19th,
2:11
2024 court order, and that is
2:13
when the hearing on Scientology's
2:15
special motion to strike, also
2:17
called anti-slap motion, also by
2:19
me sometimes just called slap
2:21
motion because it's just
2:23
easier to say they went
2:26
in for hearing on that day and that
2:28
hearing has been pushed to an additional other
2:31
date. So let's take a look at what
2:33
the court ruled nature of the proceedings case
2:35
management conference hearing on special motion to strike
2:37
under CCP section 425.16 anti-slap motion hearing on
2:42
request for media coverage. So the
2:44
court goes through first the media
2:46
coverage requests. The
2:48
underground bunker and Megan Cooney had filed
2:51
motions for media coverage. Cooney was not
2:53
present so it was taken off calendar.
2:56
The underground bunker was allowed to
2:58
tweet out the proceedings
3:00
from the courtroom but was not allowed to record
3:02
audio or video of the proceedings. The
3:05
anti-slap motion resumed. They had heard part
3:07
of it another day, resumed
3:09
it on the 19th. It
3:11
says counsel for the church of Scientology
3:13
addresses an issue of conduct by people
3:15
in the audience and the court makes
3:17
no rulings. Court does admonish the audience
3:19
of its expectations of their actions while
3:21
in the courtroom. I don't know what
3:23
happened in court but the
3:27
court or at least counsel for Scientology was
3:29
not thrilled about whoever was in court. It
3:32
sounds like court was busy that day so
3:34
it will be interesting to see what happens
3:36
on the next court date. It
3:38
says on the court's own motion the hearing on
3:40
special motion to strike of
4:00
how defendant religious technology center is
4:02
linked to the Church of Scientology
4:05
International. plaintiff to electrically file and
4:07
serve decorations no later than 4pm
4:09
on January 23rd, 2024. defendants to
4:11
electrically file and serve any written
4:13
response no later than 4pm January
4:16
30th, 2024.
4:18
The court's own motion the case management
4:20
conference scheduled for the 19th is continued
4:22
to February 6th. Notice is waived which
4:24
means the attorneys were all in court
4:26
and knew what was going on. So
4:28
there is additional filings from Leah
4:30
Remini showing the court or
4:33
attempting to show the court how the
4:35
religious technology center who is one of
4:37
the defendants is a linked to the
4:39
Church of Scientology for the purposes of
4:42
this motion. So when
4:44
the court asked for more information the hearings
4:46
normally get put over though the court has
4:48
already heard some of the arguments with regard
4:51
to this anti-slap we will see what the
4:53
court chooses to do after February 6th and
4:56
go from there. In
4:58
the meantime there has been no
5:00
shortage of filing from both parties
5:02
in this case. One
5:04
thing I can tell you for sure I don't
5:07
give percentages on things I don't normally
5:09
speculate on how things are going to
5:12
go here's what I can tell you
5:14
for absolute certain in this Leah Remini
5:16
Church of Scientology case this is going
5:18
to be expensive and voluminous
5:20
litigation even downloading all the documents
5:22
is expensive because every other declaration
5:24
is like 300 plus pages
5:27
long this is going to
5:29
be so voluminous in
5:32
documents it is it is going to
5:34
go on and on and on
5:37
the fact that we're multiple motions
5:40
in and multiple declarations in over
5:42
whether the defendant's David Miscavige is
5:44
going to be served or is
5:46
going to be served by substitute
5:48
service the plaintiffs filed
5:50
a 300 page declaration
5:53
with all the things they have done
5:55
to attempt to serve David Miscavige so
5:57
we're going to talk a bit about
5:59
that now in
6:01
both David Miscavige's motions and the
6:04
responsibly remedy side is filed. For
6:06
a quick road so far, I covered this
6:09
in the last podcast where I covered Scientology
6:11
and this lawsuit talking about the efforts
6:13
that have been made to serve David
6:16
Miscavige at two locations owned by the
6:18
Church of Scientology. And while the church
6:20
says that he is the religious
6:23
leader of the church, they
6:25
say that those are not his places of business
6:28
and he does not live there, so too bad
6:30
so sad. He has not been served. The court
6:32
doesn't have jurisdiction over him. Leah Remini's side has
6:34
been arguing that if you would like to tell
6:36
us exactly where to serve him, we will, but
6:38
otherwise this works as substitute service of process because
6:41
he is the CEO of the
6:44
Religious Technology Center
6:46
Institute and he can
6:49
be served there. This fight is ongoing
6:51
because now they are seeking substitute service
6:53
of process, meaning, okay, we didn't serve
6:55
you personally, but you have essentially been
6:58
served and these are all the efforts
7:00
that we've taken and those apply under
7:02
the code. And we're gonna find out
7:04
exactly how much money Leah Remini's side
7:06
has spent just trying
7:08
to serve David Miscavige.
7:11
And if you guys want to go ahead and guess in the chat
7:14
on YouTube where this is premiering or come over
7:16
to the comments and take a guess before I
7:19
before I let you know, go ahead and guess how
7:21
much they've spent trying to serve this man. What
7:24
we're looking at first is the new
7:27
motion from Miscavige trying
7:30
to quash service
7:32
of summons and subpoena. This
7:34
includes multiple declarations. A declaration
7:37
by Gary Soder, Warren McShane,
7:39
Lynn Farney, Frenic
7:42
Paolo, Matthew Wernker, and
7:45
Leonardo Chaparro. Those are
7:48
all of the declarations. We're not going
7:50
to get in those in today's podcast because we've got
7:52
a lot to cover. But here's
7:54
the overriding argument that they are
7:57
making. Mr. David Miscavige. is the
7:59
ecclesiastical leader of the Scientology, religion,
8:01
and the chairman of the board
8:04
of the religious technology center. If
8:06
I said CEO, I was
8:08
wrong. Chairman of the board, not CEO.
8:11
Although RTC is a codefendant,
8:13
Mr. Miscavige has been named here individually,
8:15
not as chairman of the board of
8:17
RTC. Plenip is a former
8:19
Church of Scientology parishioner. She was
8:22
expelled from Scientology for serious misconduct
8:24
ever since Plenip has made a
8:26
career publicly attacking her former religion
8:28
and Mr. Miscavige personally. This lawsuit
8:30
is just her latest effort to
8:32
harass Mr. Miscavige. It goes
8:34
on to say Plenip's prior insufficient attempts
8:37
at service of Mr. Miscavige in
8:39
this action are already the subject of a
8:41
pending motion to quash. That motion is supposed
8:43
to be heard on Valentine's Day. So
8:45
we've got two motions a week
8:48
apart that are coming up in this case.
8:50
The additional hearing on
8:52
the anti-slap that's set for February
8:54
6th after this is recorded
8:57
but before it airs and then another
8:59
one set for Valentine's Day. Apparently
9:01
realizing that her purported service was
9:03
invalid, Plenip sent process servers to
9:05
allegedly attempt to serve Mr. Miscavige
9:08
at two additional locations, neither
9:10
of which is Mr. Miscavige's home
9:12
nor usual place of business. Nevertheless,
9:14
Plenip filed a proof of service claiming to
9:17
have served Miscavige at his quote office or
9:19
usual place of business. She has
9:21
not done so. Again, the
9:24
Plenip in this case is arguing that
9:26
if he is the chairman of the
9:28
board of the religious technology center serving
9:30
him at the religious technology center is
9:33
his place of business. They say that
9:35
the declarations signed by Plenip's process server
9:37
are false. Among other issues, the process
9:39
server erroneously claims, so they're calling the
9:41
process servers liars, erroneously claim
9:44
that one, the notice to the person
9:46
served was complete when it was not.
9:48
Two, they were ignored when they were
9:50
not. Three, they informed persons
9:52
quote apparently in charge of the locations
9:54
that they were being served on behalf
9:56
of Mr. Miscavige when they did not.
9:58
Four, they left the service. packet with
10:00
a person apparently in charge of Mr.
10:02
Miscavige's office or usual place of business
10:04
when they did not. Indisputable
10:06
evidence demonstrates that plaintiff's process server
10:09
statements made under penalty of perjury
10:11
of proper service on
10:13
Mr. Miscavige are fraudulent. And
10:16
then they go through and talk about
10:18
the fact that surveillance videos complete with
10:20
audio recordings reveal that on December 7th
10:22
and December 12th, the days that the
10:24
service packets were thrown on the ground,
10:27
the process servers never mentioned Mr. Miscavige's
10:29
name and they never informed anyone, much
10:31
less a person apparently in charge, that
10:33
such persons were being served on behalf
10:35
of Mr. Miscavige. Neither service
10:37
packet was left with a person apparently
10:40
in charge of Mr. Miscavige's office or
10:42
usual place of business and the process
10:44
server was not ignored. Mr. Miscavige was
10:46
not served. The motion to quash should
10:49
be granted. And then it really lines
10:51
out the exact same arguments that we
10:53
saw the last time. And
10:55
because it lines out the same arguments
10:58
that we covered last time, I'm not
11:00
going to cover them again, but I'm
11:02
going to go to the plaintiff's response
11:04
to this motion next. We're
11:07
going to Leah Remini's opposition
11:10
to the defendant's motion to quash
11:12
filed on January 31st, 2024 stating
11:14
that quote on August 2nd,
11:17
2023 plaintiff filed this action
11:21
against defendants David Miscavige, Church
11:23
of Scientology International and Religious
11:25
Technology Center. Since that date
11:27
plaintiff has made great efforts to serve
11:30
each of the three defendants including defendant
11:32
Miscavige. Defendant Miscavige is an individual who
11:34
serves as chairman of the board of
11:36
the religious technology center. From
11:38
August 23rd through December 23rd plaintiff has
11:41
made diligent efforts to locate Miscavige
11:43
for personal service and to ascertain
11:45
a mailing address for him at
11:47
which waiver requests and notices may be sent.
11:50
See the declaration on September 22nd, 2023rd, December 7th, 2023rd
11:53
and December 12th, 2023 defendant Miscavige was served by
11:59
substitute in compliance with California
12:01
Code of Civil Procedure 415.20B. And
12:06
again, this is what the defense is saying is
12:08
improper and did not happen. They
12:10
say that the summons complaint and other filings
12:12
were also mailed to Miscavige at two known
12:14
addresses on those dates. Because plaintiff
12:17
properly served Miscavige and because there's no question
12:19
that Miscavige has notice of this lawsuit, the
12:21
court should deny the motion to quash service
12:23
and summons a complaint. Defendant
12:26
David Miscavige knows about the lawsuit. There's
12:28
no argument that he doesn't know about the lawsuit. He
12:31
is specially appearing saying, I've not been served.
12:33
I'm not part of the lawsuit. But
12:36
to do that, you have to know that you're a part
12:38
of the lawsuit. This is not a
12:40
situation where someone never gets served, the
12:42
court issues a default judgment, and years later
12:45
they're like, excuse me, I was never
12:47
served. This is not that situation where
12:49
he is unaware of what's going on. Statement
12:52
of facts. Defendant Miscavige is the sole
12:54
defendant of the three in this case
12:56
to challenge service with a motion to quash. True. Plaintiff
13:00
has undertaken numerous steps to confirm
13:02
all known residential, business, and mailing
13:04
addresses of defendants. In
13:07
conducting research, plaintiff became aware that defendant has
13:09
a policy and practice of evading service of
13:11
process, a practice he
13:13
engages in with the assistance of other
13:15
Scientologists and their hired security personnel. These
13:17
are all based on the 300 page
13:20
declaration that we talk about. Based
13:23
upon available information, Miscavige is believed to
13:25
reside at 6331 Hollywood Boulevard. It
13:28
gives a suite number and believed
13:31
to maintain a regular place of business at
13:33
multiple locations outlined in the declaration. Plaintiff
13:36
engaged Apex Legal Services to serve
13:38
process upon Miscavige. And over the
13:40
course of five months, Apex took
13:42
extraordinary measures to serve process on
13:44
Miscavige in accordance with the law.
13:47
These measures, ultimately costing plaintiff nearly $10,000,
13:50
were accomplished with the efforts of multiple
13:53
process servers, making a total
13:55
of 32 separate visits to nine
13:57
different addresses on 16. separate
14:00
dates. It's not like
14:02
they tried to serve him once at
14:05
one place and were like good enough.
14:07
32 separate visits, nine
14:09
different addresses, 16 different dates.
14:13
That's a lot of work to
14:15
try to serve someone. The Declaration
14:17
of Cameron Scott, which is filed,
14:19
concurrently thoroughly details plaintiff's extensive service
14:21
efforts and Miscavige's avoidance. And
14:23
then they go through the legal standard on the
14:26
motion to quash. The burden is on the plaintiff
14:28
to prove by a preponderance of the evidence, the
14:30
validity of the service. That's where this 300 page
14:32
declaration comes in for Rimini
14:35
to show that her
14:37
legal team has gone above and
14:39
beyond trying to serve David
14:42
Miscavige. He actually does have notice
14:44
they have been reasonably diligent and
14:46
therefore the motion to quash should
14:48
be dismissed. And the court should
14:50
determine that he has been served
14:52
by substitute service process. Then
14:54
they quote the California Code of Civil Procedure,
14:57
when personal delivery cannot be completed
14:59
with reasonable diligence, substitute service
15:01
is allowed. Quote, ordinarily two
15:04
or three attempts at personal
15:06
service at a proper place
15:08
should fully satisfy the requirement
15:10
of reasonable diligence and allow
15:12
substitute service to be made.
15:14
Substitute service can be accomplished by leaving a copy
15:17
of the summons and complain at a person's dwelling
15:19
house, usual place of abode,
15:21
usual place of business, or usual mailing
15:23
address with a competent member of the
15:25
household or a person apparently in charge
15:27
who is at least 18 years of
15:30
age and is informed of the contents
15:32
of the papers. Thereafter a serving
15:34
party must also mail a copy of the
15:36
summons and complaint. And they are
15:38
arguing that that's what they did. They go
15:41
on to say quote, the service
15:43
dodging of Miscavige and his agents
15:45
in this matter is a continuation
15:47
of his long scanning practice of
15:49
electing procedural gamesmanship over participation
15:51
in litigation. This court,
15:53
like those before it, should reject such
15:56
efforts and deem service upon Miscavige accomplished.
15:58
Furthermore Miscavige is deliberate avoidance tactics
16:01
leave him absent any claims of
16:03
lack of notice. A person who
16:05
deliberately conceals himself to evade service
16:07
of process is scarcely in a
16:09
position to complain over much of
16:11
unfairness in substitute methods of notification
16:14
enacted by the legislature to cope
16:16
with such situations." It goes
16:18
on to state that in the present
16:20
case before resorting to substitute service, plaintiff
16:23
attempted personal service with exceedingly more than,
16:25
quote, reasonable diligence required by the statute.
16:27
Though two or three attempts at personal
16:30
service would have been sufficient, plaintiff made
16:32
a total of 24 attempts
16:34
in this case. And we're going to go
16:36
through the declaration just a little
16:38
bit to show you the lengths that
16:41
they went to. Conclusion, they say, for
16:43
the foregoing reasons, plaintiff respectfully requests that
16:45
this court deny Ms. Kavaj's motion to
16:47
quash service of summons and complaint and
16:49
deem him served by substitute service. Alternatively,
16:52
should the court deem the substitute
16:54
service inefficient, plaintiff requests that the
16:56
court grant plaintiff's application for publication
16:59
filed January 30th, meaning that
17:01
they would then serve him by publication,
17:03
meaning just publishing your being
17:06
suit. I don't know if we really
17:09
need to publish it. He's specially appearing
17:11
to fight service because he knows the
17:13
lawsuit is ongoing. We're going
17:15
to take a brief look at the declaration
17:18
with regard to the efforts made for service
17:20
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about it. Please let them know from the Emily
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show. Let's get back. Let's
18:50
take a look at the 300 page declaration
18:53
filed in support of plaintiff Leah
18:55
Remini's opposition to defendant David Miscavige's
18:57
motion to quash service of
19:03
subpoena in this case. We're not going to go through
19:05
all 344 pages. Don't worry. It's not
19:07
going to be a seven hour episode. We're
19:09
going to go through a brief bit
19:11
of it. I, Cameron Scott, I'm
19:14
an attorney at Motley Rice. I
19:16
represent plaintiff in this action. I make the
19:18
declaration based on my personal knowledge. And this
19:20
is the lawyers declaration of
19:22
everything they did to try to serve
19:26
David Miscavige, who I will probably refer
19:28
to as defendant. Most of the
19:30
time plaintiff served defendant by
19:32
substitute service. Defendant is the only
19:34
of the three defendants in this case to challenge
19:37
service with a motion to quash below are the
19:39
details from June, 2023 to December, I
19:43
have made diligent efforts and attempts to
19:45
locate Miscavige personally, to locate his place
19:47
of residence and business and obtain a
19:49
mailing address for him, including the following
19:52
searches of public records databases, engagement
19:54
of Apex legal services, a process
19:57
serving and private investigation company to
19:59
conduct. research and surveil locations, reviewing dockets
20:01
and pleadings and other cases in which
20:03
Ms. Kavage was named as a defendant
20:05
for details as to his whereabouts, and
20:08
past service attempts, reviewing
20:10
corporate filings accessible through the California
20:12
Secretary of State for Religious Technology
20:15
Center and the Church of Scientology,
20:17
requesting his contact information from the
20:19
registered agent for the Church of
20:21
Scientology. We saw those emails in the
20:24
last time I covered this. They
20:26
got spicy. And we covered a bit
20:28
of that the last time where the attorney's like,
20:30
you are welcome to tell us his email or
20:33
his home address. And
20:35
they were disinclined to acquiesce to that request. It
20:38
goes on to say searching public sources such as
20:41
news media and blogs for his location, reviewing
20:43
Scientology websites and promotional literature for
20:45
scheduled appearances, interviewing individuals who have
20:48
information on his possible whereabouts, corresponding
20:50
with current and former counsel who
20:52
are believed to know of his
20:54
whereabouts. In addition to reviewing
20:57
Apex public record searches, I've conducted public
20:59
record searches using Westlaw and Lexus. The
21:02
reports generated include information from telephone
21:04
service providers, email address
21:06
records, credit bureaus, driver's license,
21:08
voter registration records, asset registration,
21:11
property title records, bankruptcy filing, criminal
21:13
history records, lawsuits, marriage records and
21:16
divorce records. I've reviewed
21:18
the public records search through
21:20
Westlaw and Lexus and
21:22
the report prepared by our private investigator and
21:24
each reflect 6331 Hollywood
21:27
Boulevard as the most recent known
21:29
or likely address attached to exhibit A as a
21:31
true and correct copy of the reports. I'm not
21:33
going to go through all those reports. I
21:36
reviewed records from the registrar of
21:38
actions for Pinellas County, Florida attached
21:40
as exhibit C, a true and
21:42
correct copy from the registrar
21:44
of actions in Pinellas County,
21:46
Florida shows that Miscavige received traffic citations
21:48
in 1991 and 1995, which lists his
21:51
address as
21:53
that 6331 Hollywood Boulevard address.
21:57
I reviewed dockets and jurisdictions in which Miscavige
21:59
has been named as a... defendant determined whether
22:01
his address is revealed in affidavit splitting or
22:03
other court documents. He declared
22:06
in a sworn statement on September 24th,
22:08
1999 in Wollersham versus Church of Scientology
22:10
filed in the Superior Court of the
22:12
State of California that he is a
22:14
resident of the State of California. That's
22:16
attached. He declared in a sworn statement
22:18
on August 28th, 2013 in another case
22:21
where he was or is
22:23
being sued in Texas
22:26
that he is a resident of the State of
22:28
California and that his address is 1710 Ivar
22:32
Avenue Los Angeles. Ivar
22:34
Avenue just for note, the
22:37
Ivar Avenue address and the Hollywood
22:40
Boulevard address are two sides of
22:42
the same building on a corner.
22:44
So there are doors on both
22:47
sides. Those are two addresses for the
22:49
same building. It is a
22:51
Scientology building on Hollywood
22:54
Boulevard. On March 4th, 2020 in
22:56
Bixler versus Church of Scientology filed in
22:59
the Superior Court of Los Angeles, Miscavige
23:01
in his reply in support in motion
23:03
to quash services summons and complaint to
23:05
strike plaintiff's proof of service as fraudulent
23:08
did not challenge the purported substitute service
23:10
based on the location of alleged attempts
23:12
at service. Plaintiff submitted proofs of
23:14
substituted service for Miscavige at 6331
23:18
Hollywood Boulevard and 1710 Ivar Avenue. So what
23:22
the plaintiff is saying is in
23:24
these other lawsuits, he's not challenged
23:27
service at this location. And
23:29
then they're attaching all of that, which is why this
23:33
declaration is so long. On March
23:35
16th, 2020 in Jane Doe versus
23:37
Church of Scientology flag service organization
23:39
filed in the circuit court of
23:41
Miami-Dade County, defendant religious technology center
23:43
acknowledges in their motion for protective
23:46
order that RTC is a California
23:48
corporation with its principal place of
23:50
business in California. And that
23:52
this effectively establishes that RTC is
23:54
quote unquote, at home in California,
23:56
not Florida. And that's not
23:58
subject to personal jurisdiction in Florida. So
24:01
to get out of a lawsuit in Florida,
24:03
they said, Hey, we're a California company. We
24:05
belong in California. So all
24:07
of these lawsuits are being compiled
24:09
to say, where was he served
24:12
in these other lawsuits? There is
24:14
a declaration of war in McShane
24:16
signed on December 27, 2022 filed
24:18
in Baxter versus Miscavige, another
24:20
case filed in Florida, in which he
24:22
states that Miscavige is a resident of
24:25
California, and that religious technology center withholds
24:27
California income tax for Miscavige and
24:29
has done so since Miscavige joined
24:31
RTC. So they have
24:33
gone through all of these other
24:36
lawsuits and declarations to say that
24:38
this Scientology building on 6331 Hollywood
24:42
Boulevard is either
24:44
his residence or
24:47
his likely place
24:49
of business where he can be
24:51
served. It goes on to say
24:53
that the Church of Scientology website
24:55
lists 6331 Hollywood Boulevard as its
24:57
headquarters. The Scientology headquarters building sits
25:00
at the corner of 6331 Hollywood
25:02
Boulevard and 1710 Iver Avenue. And
25:06
Scientology maintains an entrance to the
25:08
building at each address attached as
25:10
a Google Maps image showing the
25:12
Church of Scientology International Building location
25:15
on each corner. And then
25:17
it goes on to list those addresses and how
25:19
many times the different process servers went out to
25:21
those addresses. And the fact that
25:24
the addresses have cameras and
25:26
like speaker boxes when
25:28
you ring the bell, and that the process servers
25:30
went and rang the bell to gain
25:32
entry into the buildings and they say were
25:34
ignored because they rang
25:36
15 plus times and
25:39
no one answered the doors for them. And it goes on
25:42
to list out
25:44
the 23 different attempts to serve
25:46
David Miscavige on those different dates. So
25:48
with all of that, when I say
25:50
that this case is going to be
25:54
lengthy and litigated, two
25:56
of the defendants are in the process
25:58
of an anti-slap motion. trying to
26:00
get parts of this case and allegations
26:03
made in the case dismissed, ultimately
26:05
hoping to get some of the causes of action
26:08
in the case dismissed. Well, the
26:10
third defendant is still fighting service of
26:12
process. When that defendant gets brought into
26:14
the case, it's just as likely that
26:16
he will start the process of the
26:18
anti-slap motions as well. So we're going
26:20
to see, as I said
26:22
previously, voluminous litigation in this case and
26:24
I'll keep covering it. There's two upcoming
26:26
court dates and we'll see what happens.
26:29
This particular judge in Los Angeles
26:31
hasn't been denying every media
26:34
request, so there will be or should
26:36
be media in the courtroom if they're inclined
26:38
to be there. The court seems to be
26:40
amenable to allowing people in the courtroom to
26:43
watch the proceedings to report what happens even
26:45
to live tweet out what happens and I've
26:47
seen CBS granted access
26:49
to records. So we will see
26:51
what happens in these upcoming
26:54
hearings. So with that, let
26:57
us switch gears to another anti-slap
26:59
motion and talk about the Lizzo
27:01
lawsuit. For those
27:03
of you who aren't super familiar with
27:05
the Lizzo lawsuit from her three dancers,
27:08
because the court gives such a great
27:10
road so far, we're going to
27:12
go to the court's tentative after we go to
27:14
the court's order in this case. This is from
27:16
January 31st, 2024 in the Ariana Davis et al.
27:24
versus Big Girl Big Touring,
27:26
a Delaware corporation, Lizzo,
27:29
and the rest of the companies. Nature of proceedings
27:31
ruling on submitted matter special motion to strike. That
27:33
means that this was argued on a different court
27:35
date and the court took it under submission to
27:38
consider their ruling. The
27:40
court having taken this matter under submission
27:42
on December 4th, 2023 for hearing on
27:44
special motion to strike under CCP 425.16
27:47
the anti-slap motion
27:49
of plaintiff's complaint pursuant to California Civil Code
27:52
425.16 now rules as follows. The court issues
27:54
its ruling
27:57
as detailed in the document
27:59
title. Tentative order granting
28:01
impart. And. Denying and part
28:04
defendants. And then it was the
28:06
companies and little special most into strike
28:08
portions of plane of Complaint. The.
28:10
Such a motion to strike. Filed.
28:12
By all of the defendants is
28:15
granted in part. Court to give
28:17
notice. So we're going to go to
28:19
the courts tentative ruling and take a
28:21
look at what was granted and what
28:23
impact that has. This. Is the
28:25
courts tentative ruling from January Thirty
28:27
First? Twenty Twenty Four. Or
28:30
on a Davis Crystal Williams in
28:32
a while. Rodriguez vs. Big Girl
28:34
Big Touring Inc. Melissa Jefferson aka
28:37
Lizards and surely quigley. The court
28:39
give this a really good background
28:41
so we're gonna go with the
28:43
courts. Background Plaintiffs filed this employment
28:45
discrimination action against defendants Big Girl
28:48
Big Touring, B D B T,
28:50
Melissa Jefferson logo and Shirley quickly
28:52
quickly collectively defendants. According.
28:54
To the operative complaint, plaintiffs are professional dancers
28:56
who worked with without. And then there's a
28:59
footnote: One, the quit typically does not safe
29:01
from the complaint, on a special motion, a
29:03
strike. However, the parties and witnesses recollections of
29:05
events very so widely said. It's best to
29:08
focus on the allegations to provide context for
29:10
the lawsuit. This is not meant to imply
29:12
that the court take the allegations as true.
29:15
That. Said the various declaration slain
29:18
have submitted in support of their
29:20
opposition papers are consistent with the
29:22
allegations said as here. In all,
29:24
though the declaration defended submitted in
29:26
support of their motion are not
29:28
consistent with the more troubling allegations.
29:30
Because. In the special motion
29:32
to Strike context, the court for
29:34
prone to discuss below must take
29:37
evidence in opposition. to
29:39
the motion as true and draw
29:41
a reasonable inferences in the opposing
29:43
parties favor the court recites from
29:45
the complaint and plaintiffs declarations here
29:47
defendants deny many of these allegations
29:49
and the court is of course
29:51
making no factual findings as to
29:53
any of it that is a
29:55
very unique footnote the goes on
29:57
for two pages which is why
29:59
was it immediately invested in this
30:01
court's ruling because the court says
30:03
that the recollections
30:05
of events vary so
30:08
widely Which means
30:10
how the plaintiffs see things and how
30:12
the defendants see things are so
30:14
at odds with each other That
30:17
the court is trying to make it
30:19
clear by just citing what the plaintiffs
30:21
are alleging remember here
30:24
the moving party is the
30:26
defense so when Assumptions
30:28
need to be made in favor of
30:30
the non-moving party. That is the plaintiffs
30:32
that are suing Lizzo It
30:35
goes on to say plaintiffs alleged that in
30:37
March 2021 Davis and Williams first met Lizzo
30:39
with contestants on her reality show Called watch
30:42
out for the big girls WFTBG
30:47
Is it really easier is WFTBG
30:50
easier than watch out for the big girls.
30:52
I I Don't
30:54
know. I don't know if that's easier to say Your
30:57
honor the show centered on contestants competing
30:59
for the opportunity to join Lizzo as
31:02
dancers on her tours and live performances
31:04
plaintiffs contend that Rodriguez was hired around May 2021 by
31:06
Lizzo and Bgbt
31:09
the touring company for a music video and
31:12
later as part of a performance group that
31:14
supported Lizzo during live shows While Rodriguez was
31:16
working on a music video for Lizzo She
31:18
claims she was approached with another
31:20
job opportunity and would have required her to
31:22
work during the same period as rehearsals for
31:25
Lizzo's shows plaintiffs claim that Rodriguez
31:27
spoke with Lizzo's tour manager Carolina
31:29
Guglietta About taking this opportunity
31:31
to which Guglietta stated Do you want the
31:33
job or not implying that Rodriguez should not
31:35
take other jobs while hired as a tour
31:38
dancer? plaintiffs Davis and
31:40
Williams contended they were first introduced to defending
31:42
quickly in or around August 2021 Which
31:45
is when filming for? WFTBG
31:47
began quickly was allegedly vocal
31:50
about her religious beliefs and
31:52
purportedly proselytized Whenever
31:54
the opportunity arose plaintiffs assert that quickly
31:56
was particularly interested in Davis and preached
31:58
to her about their shared Christian
32:00
identity. After finding out about Davis's
32:03
virginity while filming, Quigley purported to
32:05
make a point of
32:07
bringing it up in the following months and
32:09
sharing it in interviews and on social
32:12
media without Davis's permission, which
32:14
just gives me the ick. Plaintiff
32:16
alleged that one of the requirements for WOF-TBG
32:19
was a nude photoshoot that made some
32:21
contestants uncomfortable, including Davis. Davis claims she
32:24
did not want to be photographed nude,
32:26
but felt she would be sent home
32:28
if she refused or did not perform
32:31
well. Are you
32:33
guys seeing similar claims? Not the nude
32:35
photoshoot, but similar allegations when we
32:37
talk about the stuff going on in the
32:39
Bravo world, where individuals are
32:41
saying, I felt pushed to do these things.
32:44
I wasn't explicitly told to do these things,
32:46
but I felt like it was encouraged by
32:48
production because otherwise I might not have a
32:50
job as a housewife
32:54
or cast member in future
32:56
seasons. It's similar here, where we
32:58
were not told to do it,
33:00
but we felt like if
33:03
we refused to do it, then we would lose
33:05
this opportunity. Davis claims she broke
33:07
down in tears from the stress and was eventually
33:09
allowed to participate partially clothed. Plaintiffs assert that both
33:11
Williams and Davis were chosen to be part of
33:13
the dance team, accompanying Lizzo on tour. Plaintiffs performed
33:16
with Lizzo from September 2021 to April 2022. In
33:18
April 2022, Plaintiffs began preparing
33:23
for Lizzo's the special tour and
33:25
worked closely with Quigley, the captain
33:27
of the dance team. Plaintiffs stayed
33:29
that Quigley continued to proselytize to
33:31
everyone around her regarding Christianity and
33:33
sexuality. She purportedly derided those who
33:35
engaged in premarital sex, spoke about
33:37
her masturbation habits, spoke about her
33:39
sexual fantasies, and would simulate oral
33:41
sex on a banana which made
33:43
Plaintiffs uncomfortable. There's
33:45
a lot in that sentence, Your Honor. Your
33:48
Honor. Your Honor. She
33:51
derided those who were having premarital sex and
33:53
then went to talk about nothing but sex.
33:56
Plaintiffs contend that Quigley continued to minister
33:58
to them, keeping tabs on Davis's
34:01
virginity, preaching at Rodriguez for being
34:03
a non-believer, interrogating Davis about her
34:05
religious beliefs, and becoming upset if
34:07
Davis disagreed. Quigley was
34:09
allegedly not the only one, however,
34:11
as others in supervisory roles at
34:13
BGBT would allegedly have prayer circles
34:16
prior to rehearsals and performances. The
34:18
plaintiffs state that while the prayer circle was
34:20
not an official requirement, it soon became clear
34:22
to them that the failure to participate was
34:24
looked down upon. Rodriguez purportedly did not want
34:26
to lead the prayer, but was pressured to
34:28
do so. Plaintiff claimed that
34:30
complaints regarding Quigley's proselytizing
34:33
and instances of sexual
34:35
harassment by bus drivers went unaddressed
34:37
by management, although management claimed to the contrary,
34:39
especially as to the bus driver. After the
34:41
domestic portion of the tour came to an
34:43
end in November 2022, plaintiffs began to look
34:45
for work to fill the time until the
34:48
European leg of the tour was to begin
34:50
in February 2023. Because BGBT preferred
34:54
plaintiffs took no additional jobs, it instructed
34:56
plaintiffs agents to place plaintiffs on a
34:58
quote-unquote soft hold, meaning plaintiffs would not
35:00
be paid during this gap period, but
35:02
also could not take other work. Plaint
35:04
assert that due to the soft hold,
35:06
they became financially dependent on the income
35:08
from the tour. Plaint learned, however, that
35:10
other members of the tour were on
35:12
a retainer, meaning they were paid a
35:15
portion of their tour rates during the
35:17
breaks in exchange for not taking other
35:19
jobs. The dance team began discussing
35:21
how to negotiate for a retainer. Plaint
35:23
contends they performed with Lizzo at her Amsterdam show
35:26
in February 2023. After
35:28
the show, Lizzo invited the dancers out with her for
35:30
the night. Any of
35:32
this ringing a bell yet? For some of you who have followed this case,
35:34
you're like, oh yes, Amsterdam
35:36
and the bananas. Yes,
35:39
that's the portion that we're getting to.
35:42
But a judge had to write this, so
35:45
I just, A,
35:48
I want to know who this judge's
35:50
research attorney is that had to sit
35:52
down with this judge and talk about
35:54
simulating sex with bananas in Amsterdam. I
35:57
really want to be away on the wall. Clean
36:00
up. Can see that attendance was not. Mandatory, but
36:02
they assert that those who attended such
36:04
events were favored by less else, selected
36:07
to perform with her more regularly and
36:09
enjoyed better job security. Plane. Of
36:11
contend that Davis and Rodrigo were rushed
36:13
into accepting list as invitation without knowing
36:16
that the club was banana and bar.
36:18
Where. Patrons interacted with nude performers.
36:21
Putting. It mildly. Davidson Rodriguez claimed they
36:23
tried to withdraw after learning about the
36:26
club, but were unable to do so.
36:28
They asserted that things got out of
36:30
hand when they reach the club's specifically
36:33
loser, and others allegedly pressure Davis into
36:35
touching the naked breast of one of
36:37
the performers, despite Davis expressing her discomforts
36:39
both verbally and physically. Later.
36:42
When had her with them Parents live though invited
36:44
the dancers out to the Crazy Horse without explaining
36:46
that this was a nude cabaret bars. I mean,
36:49
it's called the Crazy Horse do you need to
36:51
define it. It's the Crazy
36:53
Horse and. The.
36:55
Judge let out a lot of detail. Your
36:59
otter. Well. Played. Played.
37:02
Of say that about March Ninth, Twenty twenty
37:04
three, the dance team submitted a request for
37:06
retainer of fifty percent of their weekly tour
37:09
rate during the soft periods to be G
37:11
B T and the list though a number
37:13
consistent with what some of the others were
37:15
getting. A March Sixteenth: the dance team received
37:17
an email from Ashley, Jaci. A
37:20
Bg Bt Accountant who offered
37:22
a retainer. They. Asked for money will
37:24
they run a soft old and then they were paid. And
37:27
it's email. Darcy scolded the dancers for
37:29
their unacceptable and disrespectful behavior on poor
37:31
but did not explain specifically what behaviour
37:34
triggered the comments and inform the damn
37:36
seen that such behavior was grounds for
37:38
termination. Point. A To point
37:40
out that the dance team is comprised
37:42
of full figured women of color and
37:44
plaintiffs asserts that only they were spoken
37:46
to in this way meanings other groups
37:48
were allegedly treated differently. Wow, Bg Be
37:50
T did eventually agreed though a larger
37:53
retainer management allegedly treated the black members
37:55
the day of seem differently than others,
37:57
calling the black the answers, lazy and
37:59
and prefer. No stereotypical tropes purportedly
38:01
aimed at the riding plane of
38:03
space on their race. On.
38:05
April twentieth, Twenty Twenty three, The dance
38:08
team had an eight hour rehearsal scheduled.
38:10
At the end of the rehearsal, Lissa
38:12
appeared lives of reportedly stated that the
38:14
dancers were not up to par and
38:16
accuse them of drinking before shows. playoff
38:18
contenders are made them real dish and
38:20
for their spots and the eight. our
38:22
rehearsal extended to a grueling twelve hours.
38:25
Plaintiff. Assert that the real different process was
38:27
brutal Davis allegedly how to use the restroom
38:29
that helps you might be fired if she
38:31
left the stage at any point in the
38:33
audition plane of C. Davis eventually lost control
38:35
of her bladder but still feeling termination dance
38:37
in her swelled clothing until she could run
38:39
off and change during a break. On
38:41
April twenty First was called another meeting with
38:43
the didn't seem to reiterate none of their
38:46
jobs are safe and reiterated that drinking before
38:48
shows was prohibited. Plaintiffs. Assert that
38:50
Williams spoke up and said the dancers
38:52
did not drink before shows, which resulted
38:54
in tension between Liz L. management Williams.
38:56
with the rejoinder that the decline in
38:58
quality of the performance was the reason
39:00
for the accusation. The same day, Davis
39:02
was called into a meeting with Lives
39:04
On the choreographer Tunisia Scots, during which
39:06
they questioned whether she was struggling or
39:08
something because she seemed less committed to
39:10
her position. Save. His claims the
39:13
to pressured her for an explanation about her
39:15
personality changes. However, These comments are
39:17
purportedly really focused on Davis' weight gain
39:19
given list of statements after music festival
39:21
In that specific point, Favorites:
39:23
Disclose that she had anxiety and depression and
39:25
had been diagnosed with an eating disorder. Davis.
39:28
Reiterated her commitment to the tour. Butler's oh
39:30
and Scott allegedly dismissive Li offered her time
39:32
off for therapy. Plaintiffs assert the Davis felt
39:35
that if she accepted the offer, she would
39:37
be seen as too weak for the torso.
39:39
Davis declined, but she felt it was the
39:41
only way she could keep her job. It
39:43
should be noted that defendants contend there was
39:46
no hidden motives and that they were only
39:48
trying to be supportive and accommodate. Davis. Williams.
39:51
Was terminated on around August Twenty Six
39:53
Twenty Twenty Three and the hotel lobby
39:55
by golly at a under the guise
39:57
of budget cuts Rodriguez later questioned glee.
40:00
as to her decision to terminate Williams in a
40:02
public place. On April 27th,
40:04
the dancers were called into a meeting
40:06
with Lizzo, purportedly to discuss notes. However,
40:08
according to Planiff, once in the room,
40:11
Lizzo addressed Williams' firing and demanded to
40:13
know who questioned her decision to fire
40:15
Williams. Planiff state that Lizzo
40:17
said she preferred that the dance team did
40:20
not socialize with Williams before she left. Lizzo
40:22
also allegedly added that
40:24
weight gain was the cause of termination
40:27
and supposedly looked at Davis. Planiff claimed
40:29
that Davis suffers from an eye condition
40:31
that causes her to sometime be disoriented
40:33
in stressful situations, and so in such
40:35
situations she had a habit of making
40:37
a recording so she can review them
40:39
later. Davis claims that she recorded this
40:41
particularly meeting due to its stressful nature.
40:44
According to Davis, the recording was done in
40:46
order to mitigate any issues that
40:48
might be caused by her disability. Planiff
40:51
contends that the dancers were called into an emergency
40:53
wardrobe fitting on May 3rd. They were made to
40:55
hand in their phones when they arrived. Planiff
40:58
asserts that Lizzo then entered and furiously stated
41:00
she knew someone had recorded the prior meeting.
41:02
She purportedly threatened to go person by person
41:05
to learn who made the recording, but before
41:07
she actually did so, Davis admitted to recording
41:09
it. Davis explains she wanted a
41:11
copy of the notes Lizzo had given and that
41:13
she already had deleted the recording. Planiff
41:16
states that Davis was fired on the spot.
41:18
According to defendants, Davis admitted not only recording
41:20
the prior meeting but sending the recording to
41:22
Williams, which was a violation of Davis's contract
41:24
and that is why Davis was fired. As
41:27
Lizzo was leaving, Rodriguez claims to have stopped
41:29
her and state she did not appreciate how
41:31
Lizzo handled the situation and resigned on the
41:33
spot. Planiff asserts that Lizzo
41:35
then aggressively approached Rodriguez, cracking her
41:37
knuckles, bawling her fists, and stating,
41:40
you're lucky, you're so fucking lucky.
41:42
Rodriguez contends she feared that Lizzo was going to
41:45
hit her and would have done just that
41:47
if other dancers had not intervened. Planiff states
41:49
that the other dancers escorted Rodriguez back to
41:51
her room due to their fear that Lizzo
41:53
might return. Planiff contend that
41:55
Davis was forced to stay behind in the
41:57
meeting room by Lizzo's security guard under the
41:59
wall. Of the towards com manager
42:01
the guard allegedly went through Davis' cellphone.
42:03
I glad to confirm whether the reporting have
42:05
been deleted. I have huge problems with that's.
42:08
Really? Really? Do? You can't? Wait,
42:11
Hold someone and forced them to have
42:13
their cellphone searched. Currently. Before
42:15
the court as the defendants special
42:17
motion to strike the complaint plane
42:19
of suppose this matter was previously
42:21
before the court on November twenty
42:23
second. At that point the current
42:25
requested the party's provide additional authority
42:27
interpret in a language and lion
42:29
versus One or brother production regarding
42:31
the viability of sexual harassment claims
42:33
were no disparate treatment or impact
42:35
was alleged. The plaintiffs had submitted
42:37
their list of cases. And.
42:39
The matter is now right for resolution.
42:42
Evidentiary issues. And. This
42:44
is where the court Spicy! Thank you
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business no matter what stage. N
44:00
shopify.com/line and get ready to
44:02
start hearing this. Defendant
44:06
submitted twenty declarations with
44:08
their moving papers. That.
44:11
Was followed by plaintiffs ever them three
44:13
objections to each of those declaration. Remember.
44:16
The Court. In. The last episode
44:19
I did talking about Scientology where the Minute
44:21
Order literally said enough is enough. This
44:23
court just put it in their ruling. And. In
44:26
reply, defendants responded to each of
44:28
the objections to their declaration enlarge
44:30
their own objections. Are defendants
44:32
are likely aware. The number of
44:35
declaration submitted here was unnecessary.
44:37
One. Declaration by a person with
44:39
personal knowledge detailing irrelevant situation is
44:42
sufficient on emotion where the standard
44:44
for summary judgment apply. The
44:46
court observes the defendant emphasize the
44:48
fact that they submitted twenty declarations
44:50
in reply. But. This is
44:53
not a numbers game as long as
44:55
plane of submit one declaration that disputes
44:57
the material facts and defendants twenty declarations
44:59
the burden on the second prong and.
45:03
Accordingly, the number of declarations is
45:05
of no moment to the court
45:07
at this stage. Indeed,
45:09
even at trial jurors are instructed
45:11
not to quote make any decision
45:14
simply because they were more witnesses
45:16
on one side then the other.
45:18
If you believe it is true, the
45:20
testimony of a single witness is enough
45:23
to prove a fact. How many times
45:25
have I said that in closing arguments?
45:27
A lot? I've used the testimony of
45:29
one single witness. Is. Enough
45:31
to prove of fact. The. Court
45:33
goes on to say that is
45:35
all more pertinent here where as
45:37
discussed below the court cannot way
45:40
the evidence as jurors must The
45:42
court can make an educated guess
45:44
as to why so many decorations
45:46
were filed. The court would ask
45:48
that such not real curse unless
45:50
there is some kind of legal
45:52
justification for it. Legal is a
45:54
chalice. The. Here's
45:57
what it's giving for me. it's giving
45:59
you Did. The store pr
46:01
you put in twenty
46:03
declarations. To get all
46:05
of your side out in court
46:08
filings but it was not legally
46:10
justified or you need at that's
46:12
my reading between the lines. The.
46:15
Court said no more need be
46:17
said on this point at present.
46:20
So the court said do not
46:22
submit when to declarations to me
46:24
in the future. And
46:26
this is different than a motion for summary
46:29
judgment. The court is not weighing the facts
46:31
in the case and determining these facts outweigh
46:33
those facts. were going to get to the
46:35
standard here and just a minute because the
46:38
court's not done talking to with Us attorney's
46:40
yet. Equally troubling. Defendants. Approach
46:42
resulted in an avalanche. Yup,
46:44
in an avalanche of evidentiary
46:46
objections by plaintiffs. The court
46:49
has reviewed the objections. The
46:51
vast majority are at least
46:53
partly made on the basis.
46:55
Of relevance. The. Court
46:58
this favors such objections.
47:01
I don't use disfavor enough. In.
47:04
My everyday life. And you to
47:06
start doing it and is it's are telling my kids. I.
47:10
Deceiver. It. When.
47:12
You fight me. At bedtime.
47:14
Strongly. Disfavor. It's
47:16
when you lodge objections as to
47:19
bed time. Strongly.
47:21
Discouraged. By. Definition.
47:24
If the proper to evidence is irrelevant
47:26
then it can have no part in
47:28
the courts analysis. Objection are no. On.
47:31
The other hand, if the evidence is relevant than
47:33
the objection is not well taken. This
47:35
is not to say that the evidence
47:37
and question is in fact relevant and
47:39
the material to the courts analysis. It
47:41
is only to say that is it
47:43
is discussed below them. by definition, the
47:45
court finds that it is relevant although
47:47
not necessarily weighty or dispositive. If it
47:49
is not discussed below, then it forms
47:51
know dispositive part of the court's reasoning
47:53
and the objection is moot. The.
47:55
Parties should refrain from making
47:58
relevance or three. 3.52
48:00
objections in motions in the future absent
48:03
some good reason to do so. And
48:06
then in parentheses says, and interestingly,
48:08
a relevance objection is never waived
48:10
in motion practice. It is
48:13
error for the court to consider evidence that
48:15
has no propitive value, whether or not an
48:17
objection is made. The court is like, let
48:19
me do my job. You
48:23
stop it. I'm going, I'm going
48:25
to do my job. So what I need
48:27
you to do is file less shit. Literally
48:32
say less. Aside from
48:34
that, the court will not rule on the individual
48:36
objections. The court's like, if I mention it, I
48:39
considered it. If I don't mention it, I didn't.
48:42
But please stop. You're
48:44
not going to bury me in motion
48:46
work. Aside from that, the
48:49
court will not rule on individual objections. Many
48:52
of the objections are to immaterial
48:54
evidence. So you're objecting
48:56
to shit that doesn't even matter. Planets
49:00
are reminded of our Supreme Court statement
49:02
in Reed versus Google that
49:04
only meritorious objections should be
49:06
raised and even then only
49:09
to evidence that makes a difference. Here
49:11
the objections do not meet that
49:14
standard and constitute the quote, blunderbuss
49:17
objections to virtually every item
49:19
of evidence that the Reed
49:21
court explicitly warned against. Any
49:25
meritorious objections are lost
49:27
within the pages of
49:29
unmeritorious objections. So
49:31
the judge has said, say less to the plaintiff and
49:34
say less to the defense and said
49:36
that all of the
49:39
meritorious objections were lost by
49:41
the scattershot approach of
49:43
objecting to literally every fucking
49:45
thing. It goes on to say
49:48
this is not to say that the court has accepted
49:50
defendant's evidence carte blanche. Many of
49:52
the declarations contain hearsay and statements without
49:54
foundation or personal knowledge. The
49:56
Court has not considered statements that suffer from
49:59
these defects. But that does. not leave a
50:01
whole and defendants evidence for. generally there was
50:03
at least some evidence. For. Each
50:05
of the material points bay by the defense
50:07
and the court does not way the evidence
50:10
at that stage. Defendants. Also,
50:12
filed evidentiary objections are apply. The
50:14
court declined to rule on defendants
50:16
numerous objections to him material evidence
50:18
for the same reason. With.
50:21
That said, we're the material portions.
50:23
Of the declaration suffer from issues on
50:25
personal knowledge like one plane of a
50:27
testing to something another plane of experience.
50:29
The gap as easily filled because the
50:31
plane up with personal knowledge also submit
50:33
a declaration detailing a point of view.
50:36
The. Declarations are not conclusively as they provide
50:38
sufficient explanation for why plaintiffs felt the
50:41
way they did are perceived certain actions
50:43
as pretext tool. For. The same
50:45
reasons the decorations are not speculative. Most
50:47
of the hearsay objection like merits and.
50:49
Some. Statements are by people
50:52
authorized. By the party to make the
50:54
statements. See. Evidence Code
50:56
Twelve Twenty Two. Those.
50:59
That have merit. Are. Rarely to
51:01
material evidence. The.
51:03
Court is so annoyed with
51:05
the attorneys on both sides.
51:08
That the court has reminded both.
51:10
Sides: Do not waste my time.
51:13
With. Pointless objections to sit. That doesn't
51:15
matter, Like you. Need to
51:17
see the forest or the trees at this point of
51:20
litigation. This. Should not be
51:22
a carpet bombing approach. You
51:24
need to. Hit your
51:26
strategic targets of shit. That
51:29
matters and only. Only.
51:33
Object to that. And. The court
51:35
then gets into talking about objections
51:37
made to the declaration because plane
51:39
of to not specifically state where
51:41
they executed the declaration they only
51:43
put i declare under penalty of
51:45
perjury for the state of California
51:48
that the above is true and
51:50
crack and the courts. Is. Not
51:52
throwing out the declarations based on
51:54
that signature. Here's my suggestion to
51:56
the courts and State of California.
51:59
With. The Law. According to Emily, If.
52:01
You just. Used.
52:04
Further, As the and say it's
52:07
not. Like. The state
52:09
of South Carolina. Maybe we would avoid
52:11
these issues because it's just so powerful.
52:13
I mean it's it's it's it's just
52:15
lox drama. I declare under penalty of
52:17
perjury for the state of California that
52:19
the above a shrink right does not
52:22
have the same weight and chutzpah as
52:24
further up the and say if not.
52:27
That's. My suggestion. To.
52:29
The courts in the State of California.
52:31
Maybe we just change. Maybe we just
52:33
changed the penalty of perjury declaration. Gets.
52:36
A suggestion. Either way, the court's
52:38
not throwing up the decorations. We
52:40
get to the legal standards. The
52:43
California legislature has authorized that a
52:45
special most into strike may be
52:47
filed in lawsuits that seek to
52:49
quote Silva, valid exercise of the
52:51
constitutional rights of freedom of speech
52:53
and petition for the redress of
52:55
grievances. The. Cope provides quote a
52:57
cause of action against a person
52:59
arising from any acts. Of that
53:02
person in furtherance of the person's right
53:04
to petition or free speech under the
53:06
United States Constitution or the California Constitution
53:08
in connection with a public issue shall
53:10
be subject to a special motion to
53:12
strike Unless the court determined that the
53:14
plaintiff has established that there is a
53:17
probability that the plaintiff will prevail on
53:19
the claim that the two parts of
53:21
this task we're going to go over
53:23
them briefly, up on over them, and
53:25
a lot of other cases. Almost all
53:27
the California. Kind. Of defamation cases
53:29
and cases coming out of action
53:31
and speech at some point involve
53:34
a. Anti slap slap motion.
53:37
Flapping. Strategic Litigation Against Public
53:39
Participation The Cork. A lot to say
53:42
accordingly. The code is based on a
53:44
two step process for determining whether the
53:46
Sms. Not. Text message special
53:48
motion to strike should be granted. First.
53:51
The court decides whether the defendant made
53:53
a threshold showing that the town's claims
53:56
are causes of action arise from protected
53:58
activity. A
54:00
defendant. It's this burdened by demonstrating that
54:02
the act to the plaintiffs cause sits.
54:05
In. One of the category spelled out
54:07
in the section including free speech. the
54:09
Supreme Court to summarize the analysis as
54:11
follows: At that said, we said the
54:13
moving party must identify the axe alleged
54:16
and the complaint, as it asserts, are
54:18
protected and what claim for relief are
54:20
predicated on them. In turn, the court
54:22
should examine whether those acts are protected
54:24
and supply the basis for any claims.
54:26
It does not matter that other unprotected
54:29
acts may also been alleged with in
54:31
what has been labeled. A single
54:33
cause of action. These. Are disregarded
54:35
at this stage. If the
54:37
defended make that threshold showing than the
54:39
burden shifts to the plaintiff to establish
54:41
a likelihood of prevailing on the complaint
54:43
which had sometimes referred to as a
54:45
minimal marriage. So you have to show
54:47
one. That. The. Activity:
54:49
Being sued for the shit the
54:51
descendants alleged to have done arises
54:54
out of protected activity and if
54:56
it does then the plaintiff has
54:58
to show that they are. You.
55:00
Know. Reasonably likely to prevail
55:03
on the complaint that there is
55:05
some minimal merit to it, and
55:07
the whole purpose of this is
55:09
to stop complaints that are just
55:12
seeking to bully people into silence
55:14
when they assert their. Arm.
55:16
Right to petition government, First Amendment
55:18
Rights to free speech and the
55:21
like. It's to cut that keith
55:23
off before it even goes to
55:25
discovery, which can really. And
55:27
the keys in it's tracks before
55:29
it even get started. But that's
55:31
the point. And the keys before
55:34
it even gets to discovery. This
55:36
can be difficult when people who
55:38
have less. Financial. Means
55:40
are suing those with greater financial means
55:42
to not get stuck in this anti
55:44
slap process and have their case cut
55:46
out from under them before they even
55:49
get discovery. It is. Truly a
55:51
double edge sword. It. Goes on to
55:53
say the burden on the plane of is like the
55:55
burden imposed to defeat a summary judgment most and. The
55:57
plaintiff must admit admissible evidence showing.
56:00
that it can prevail. And now we're
56:02
going to get to the court's ruling and analysis. Defendants
56:05
move to strike paragraphs of the
56:07
complaint and then it lists them
56:10
all. And the reason that
56:12
this is done in the anti-slap is if you
56:14
pull those particular paragraphs out, if they get struck,
56:17
there might not be enough left to actually
56:19
build a cause of action in the case
56:21
that cause of action can get dismissed. It
56:25
goes on to say the allegations concern
56:27
all nine causes of action and can
56:29
be split into general categories of wrongful
56:31
conduct as discussed below. If the
56:33
motion is granted in full, the court
56:36
believes that there is nothing
56:40
left of the complaint and that an outright
56:42
dismissal would be in order. Acts
56:45
in furtherance of the defendant's right to
56:47
petition or free speech, prong one. Defendants
56:49
argue that the acts complained of in
56:51
the complaint all consist of activity that
56:53
is part of the
56:55
creative process and therefore is protected.
56:58
What constitutes a statement made in connection with
57:00
the issue of public interest is the same
57:02
under different subdivisions of the code. And there
57:04
is another two step test to determine this
57:06
issue. First, we ask what is
57:09
a public issue or in the public interest that
57:12
the speech in question implicates here.
57:15
The defendants
57:17
insist that the television show and Lizzo's
57:19
own fame are within the public interest.
57:21
So the defense is arguing everything Lizzo
57:23
does because she's so famous is within
57:26
the public interest. So even what's going
57:28
on behind the scenes at dance
57:30
rehearsal or in the banana bar
57:33
in Amsterdam is all within
57:36
the public interest because
57:38
of her film. Defendants
57:40
point out that Lizzo's concerts, television shows
57:42
and public statements on certain issues are
57:45
in the public interest due to her
57:47
status as a major celebrity.
57:49
Yes, it actually says major
57:51
celebrity. The court agrees
57:54
in Nygaard. This court held that quote an
57:56
issue of public interest is any issue in
57:58
which the public is interested. In other
58:00
words, the issue need not be quote
58:03
unquote significant to be protected by the
58:05
anti-slap statute. It is enough that it
58:07
is one in which the public takes
58:09
an interest. Planets argue in
58:11
opposition that Lizzo's status as a celebrity
58:13
alone is insufficient because there can be
58:15
no claimed public interest in cast meetings
58:17
and outings, prayer groups, or things like
58:20
that. Stripped out of
58:22
context, plaintiffs are correct. But when the
58:24
issue becomes Lizzo's cast meetings and outings,
58:26
prayer groups, and things like that while
58:28
on tour, the analysis is different. It
58:30
is Lizzo's celebrity that elevates these
58:33
perhaps mundane issues into those average
58:35
citizens want to know more about.
58:37
As to the second step, defendants
58:39
assert that acts that further the
58:41
creative process are protected. Quote, courts
58:44
have held that acts that advance
58:46
or assist the creation and performance
58:48
of artistic works are acts in
58:50
furtherance of the right to free
58:52
speech for anti-slap purposes. This
58:55
is true, but defendants argument overstates
58:57
the connection between certain acts and
58:59
the creative process. While many of
59:01
these acts occurred during tour and
59:03
in preparation for it, that alone
59:05
does not satisfy the second step.
59:08
And they're quoting the film on case.
59:11
The second step requires a consideration
59:13
whether a defendant through public or
59:15
private speech or conduct participated in
59:17
or furthered the discourse that makes
59:20
an issue one of public interest. What
59:23
a court scrutinizing the nature of
59:25
speech in the anti-slap context must
59:27
focus on is the speech at
59:29
hand rather than the prospect that
59:31
such speech may conceivably have indirect
59:33
consequences for an issue of public
59:35
concern. Thus, while the court understands
59:38
the argument and agrees that the fact that
59:40
this case involves a well-known mega celebrity brings
59:43
a lot of conduct into
59:45
constitutionally protected ambit, that
59:47
would not otherwise be there. It
59:50
is not without bound. The court
59:52
must look closely at the actual things alleged
59:54
and the evidence presented to determine
59:56
if it is fairly within our
59:58
outside of the constitutionally protected speech
1:00:01
or the public interest. So
1:00:03
the court goes deeply
1:00:05
into whether or not an
1:00:08
outing to a bar in
1:00:11
Amsterdam is part of the creative process
1:00:16
and what is or isn't part of the
1:00:18
creative process to bring
1:00:20
that behavior within protected
1:00:23
activities. So while things
1:00:25
at dance rehearsal might, outings
1:00:27
might not. The court believes
1:00:29
this protection extends to providing feedback
1:00:31
to dancers during various meetings, as
1:00:33
well as the re-audition process. All
1:00:36
of this is part of creating the performance that
1:00:38
the artist envisions in her head. The
1:00:41
private meeting with Davis is protected too, as
1:00:43
alleged and as evidence supports the meeting
1:00:46
centered around Davis's personality changes
1:00:48
during the tour. Davis alleges
1:00:50
that was feigned concern as a veiled
1:00:53
reference to her weight gain. Maybe
1:00:55
so, the court goes on to
1:00:57
say, but the allegations still indicate
1:00:59
this meeting was related to Davis's
1:01:01
job performance on tour. Lizzo
1:01:04
attests that she worried that the tour was too much
1:01:06
for Davis and wanted to check in with her. This
1:01:09
bears a relationship to Davis's health on
1:01:11
tour. And according to even plaintiffs, Davis's
1:01:13
job safety. It says that
1:01:15
the soft hold and comments within the
1:01:18
context of retainer negotiations are also protected.
1:01:20
While dancers are on break between performances
1:01:22
and not on retainer, tour management will
1:01:24
sometimes be informed about dates dancers might
1:01:27
be working on the
1:01:29
tour in the future and will therefore ask the dancers to
1:01:31
be placed on a quote unquote soft hold for those dates. The
1:01:33
negotiations for a soft hold retainer are protected
1:01:36
because they concern staffing for the tour.
1:01:39
Joshi's comments during negotiations are also
1:01:41
protected because they communicate lacks job
1:01:43
performance during concerts and note that
1:01:45
this is grounds for termination. The
1:01:47
same applies to comments calling black
1:01:49
members of the dance team, lazy,
1:01:51
unprofessional and snarky. The court goes
1:01:53
on to say, while the comments
1:01:55
are alleged to be racist, the
1:01:57
court cannot let plaintiffs allegations of
1:01:59
motive. control the analysis on
1:02:02
the first prong. On the first
1:02:04
prong, the court must examine the conduct
1:02:06
of defendants without relying on whatever improper
1:02:08
motive the plaintiff alleges. As
1:02:11
our Supreme Court reasoned in Navilier, the
1:02:14
preamble to the statute does not
1:02:16
reflect a purpose to protect the
1:02:18
valid exercise of speech and petition
1:02:20
rights, but the legislature's expression of,
1:02:22
quote, a concern in the
1:02:25
statute's preamble with lawsuits that chill
1:02:27
the valid exercise of First Amendment
1:02:29
rights does not mean that a
1:02:31
court may read a separate proof
1:02:33
of validity requirement into the operative
1:02:35
section of the statute. These comments
1:02:37
were purportedly made by management within
1:02:39
the context of retainer negotiations on
1:02:41
tour. Comments on job performance
1:02:43
are in furtherance of the creative process. The
1:02:47
prayer circle also passes the first
1:02:49
prong, although in the court's mind
1:02:51
it is a closer call. There is
1:02:54
more than one declaration indicating that this
1:02:56
is industry practice or meant to settle
1:02:58
nerves prior to a performance. And
1:03:00
then they go on to quote, I'm usually
1:03:03
backstage with the stage performance in Lizzo before
1:03:05
each show. The group prayer led by
1:03:07
Lizzo before the show is primarily a way
1:03:09
for everyone to connect with one another more
1:03:12
deeply and touch base in preparation for their
1:03:14
performance, while also seeking protection and safety for
1:03:16
everyone who put on the show and
1:03:18
everyone attending. That bears a
1:03:20
functional relationship to the creative process.
1:03:23
Quigley's religious and sexual comments during
1:03:26
rehearsals are more difficult. As
1:03:28
noted above, plaintiffs' allegations regarding Quigley's intent
1:03:30
do not control, but even with that
1:03:32
said, the court does not understand how
1:03:35
the comments are connected to the creative
1:03:37
process. Defendants generally argue
1:03:39
that it's part of the creative process,
1:03:41
which is fine to the extent these
1:03:43
are comments made during the dance practice
1:03:46
by a dance captain, but as plaintiffs
1:03:48
point out in opposition, there has to
1:03:50
be more. It is not enough that
1:03:52
the comments were made during the general
1:03:54
creative process these actions at issue must
1:03:56
advance the creative process. There is nothing
1:03:58
from the bear allegation. regarding Quigley's
1:04:00
comments about religion and sexuality that indicate
1:04:03
they advance or assist the dancer's performance.
1:04:06
Notably, not a single one of the
1:04:08
20 declarants states that the comments contributed
1:04:10
to the creative process. They are comments
1:04:12
on how this was part of, quote
1:04:14
unquote, girl talk that plaintiffs
1:04:16
have taken out of context. And
1:04:18
then the court quotes the declaration saying,
1:04:21
the reality is that we were part of
1:04:23
a group of women who were together all
1:04:25
the time, traveling, rehearsing, socializing on tour, and
1:04:28
we talked about, quote unquote, girl talk, including
1:04:30
things like our sexuality. We did not talk
1:04:32
about this all the time, but it certainly
1:04:34
was a topic that we covered. Quigley joined
1:04:36
those conversations too, but she certainly did not
1:04:39
talk about sex, sexual acts,
1:04:41
or sexual fantasies all the time. But
1:04:43
she talked about it some of the time. The
1:04:45
court goes on to say, but saying it
1:04:48
is, quote unquote, girl talk, or
1:04:50
that plaintiffs are not telling the truth,
1:04:52
does not equate to furthering the creative
1:04:54
process. Defendants have not met their burden
1:04:56
as to this facet of the complaint.
1:04:59
The same applies to Quigley's reported proselytizing
1:05:01
during the tour. So
1:05:03
the court has gone through each kind
1:05:05
of line of allegations to talk
1:05:08
about what is and is not part of
1:05:10
the creative process with a fine tooth
1:05:12
comb. The court goes on to say, the
1:05:15
court also does not see the functional relationship
1:05:17
between banana and bar and crazy horse
1:05:19
and the performances. Plaintiffs
1:05:21
allege that this was voluntary in
1:05:24
name, but not in reality for
1:05:26
job security. Lizzo attests that
1:05:28
these events are for team building so
1:05:30
everyone can spend more time together in
1:05:32
a relaxed environment. She adds
1:05:35
that the crazy horse invitation was meant to
1:05:37
inspire the dancers' creativity and improve their
1:05:39
overall performance of the show. Lizzo
1:05:42
notes that other major stars such as
1:05:44
Beyonce have incorporated elements from the crazy
1:05:46
horse show. Why
1:05:48
are you bringing Beyonce into this? Like,
1:05:50
leave, leave Beyonce, what?
1:05:55
Ma'am, the court is
1:05:58
not sure how voluntary off-the-clock time... at
1:06:00
a club bears a functional relationship
1:06:02
to performance of a set dance
1:06:04
routine. Of course, the court understands
1:06:07
it as a general matter in that seeing
1:06:09
others can inspire a person to work harder
1:06:11
or lead to new ideas. At
1:06:14
least one declarant says these events helped
1:06:16
improve the show because everyone could bond.
1:06:19
But this activity was, according to
1:06:21
defendants, voluntary. Not
1:06:25
all the dancers were required to attend clubs to
1:06:27
aid their performance of pre-choreographed numbers, given that
1:06:29
the court is not sure how something that
1:06:32
no one had to say no to is
1:06:35
going to aid the creative process. Further,
1:06:38
Lizzo's declaration as to her intent undercuts
1:06:40
defendant's theory. Quote, To be frank, I
1:06:42
was enjoying a night out at a
1:06:44
banana bar with friends and did not
1:06:46
have any expectations about who would attend
1:06:49
or how long they would stay. The
1:06:52
functional relationship between this voluntary off-the-clock
1:06:54
club activity and the concert performance
1:06:56
is missing. The court
1:06:59
notes, though, that this is a close
1:07:01
question. For that reason, the
1:07:03
court addresses prong 2 as to these
1:07:05
activities below in the margin.
1:07:07
So even the court is like,
1:07:10
I could see where you might argue to
1:07:12
the appellate court that
1:07:15
going to the
1:07:17
all-new club and the banana
1:07:19
bar might
1:07:21
have some tangential relationship to
1:07:24
a creative performance. So I'm
1:07:26
not going to just cut it off at prong 1. I'm
1:07:29
going to say it was close, but
1:07:31
I'm still going to go to prong 2. So
1:07:33
the court is giving like the arguendo argument on
1:07:35
this. Without more, arguing with
1:07:38
someone or attempting to hit them does not
1:07:40
further the creative process. Given the
1:07:42
above analysis, defendants satisfy their burden on the
1:07:44
first prong in part, the motion is denied.
1:07:47
However, to the allegations regarding
1:07:49
Quigley's religious and sexual comments, management's
1:07:52
failure to address sexual harassment issues,
1:07:54
attendance at banana bar and Crazy
1:07:56
Horse, Davis's false imprisonment, and Lizzo's
1:07:59
purported assault, This necessarily means
1:08:01
the motion is denied to the eighth
1:08:03
and ninth causes of action. The court
1:08:05
does not discuss them on the second
1:08:07
prong analysis. The burden shifts on the
1:08:09
remaining allegations. So the court
1:08:12
denied everything as to the alleged
1:08:15
assault, the sexual harassment, management's
1:08:17
failure to deal with the sexual harassment, the
1:08:19
stuff at the banana bar, the crazy horse,
1:08:22
and the false imprisonment, which of all of
1:08:24
these is a, the false imprisonment is going
1:08:26
to be real difficult to get around unless
1:08:28
they settle this. That's so much more
1:08:31
cut and dry than the rest
1:08:33
of these issues that are going to get into
1:08:35
a really difficult gray zone. So the
1:08:37
court has gone through prong
1:08:39
one and said, some of these don't even meet
1:08:41
prong one. So get
1:08:43
out, just absolutely get out. Then
1:08:46
the burden shifts to the likelihood of
1:08:49
success on prong two. Prong
1:08:51
two being, hey, this is protected
1:08:53
activity. So because it's
1:08:55
protected activity, now the plaintiff needs
1:08:57
to show that what the defendant
1:08:59
did is still something they can
1:09:01
sue over and they're likely to
1:09:03
succeed. In summarizing the court's
1:09:06
ruling with regard to the nude photo shoot,
1:09:08
this is what the court has to say.
1:09:11
These cases illustrate that there are a variety
1:09:13
of ways to establish discrimination due
1:09:16
to sex, but as is
1:09:18
likely clear from the summaries, none
1:09:20
of these evidentiary methods apply here.
1:09:23
There is no indication of any sexual interest
1:09:25
in the plaintiffs nor any widespread sexual favoritism.
1:09:28
So those evidentiary issues
1:09:30
are closed. There was no evidence
1:09:32
indicating that plaintiffs and Davis in particular have
1:09:34
been treated differently due to their sex or
1:09:36
that men would have been treated differently as
1:09:38
to the portions of the motion that made
1:09:40
it to prong two. Nor a
1:09:43
single one of the plaintiff's declarations stayed as
1:09:45
much or even supports that inference. Nor
1:09:48
is there any evidence indicating that
1:09:50
the female defendants were motivated by
1:09:52
a general hostility to women in
1:09:54
dealing with plaintiffs. Both
1:09:56
cases that they cite are clear that there must
1:09:58
be some evidence of discrimination. discrimination due
1:10:01
to sex, due
1:10:03
to your sex, and there
1:10:05
is none here. The motion is granted as
1:10:07
to the nude photo shoot allegations in the
1:10:09
first cause of action. And then there's a
1:10:12
footnote footnote five to the extent that the
1:10:14
nightclubs though had passed muster
1:10:16
under prong one plaintiffs would have succeeded
1:10:18
on prong two. There was at least
1:10:20
some evidence that males working for Lizzo
1:10:22
were either not pressured to go to
1:10:24
the clubs or at least not pressured
1:10:26
to participate in any explicit activities while
1:10:28
there. Accordingly, the declaration supporting that activity
1:10:31
would have been sufficient even under the
1:10:33
Lyell analysis saying that
1:10:35
with regard to the discrimination, you have to
1:10:37
show that the discrimination is based on sex.
1:10:40
And with regard to the nude photo
1:10:42
shoot, everyone participating was women. The defendants
1:10:44
were women. They were not treated differently
1:10:47
because they were women. And so those
1:10:49
allegations about the nude photo shoot are
1:10:51
getting cut out of the complaint cause
1:10:53
the anti-slap has been granted
1:10:55
as to those allegations. The
1:10:57
second allegation failure to prevent sexual
1:10:59
harassment. There can be no claim
1:11:01
for failure to take reasonable steps necessary
1:11:04
to prevent sexual harassment when an essential
1:11:06
element of sexual harassment liability has not
1:11:08
been established. The court then
1:11:11
says the motion is granted as the nude
1:11:13
photo shoot allegations. Third cause
1:11:15
of action, religious discrimination. The
1:11:17
court rules for purposes of this motion
1:11:19
though, the court believes that plaintiffs have
1:11:21
put forth enough evidence to
1:11:23
live to fight another day. The motion is denied
1:11:25
as to this cause of action. And that's all
1:11:28
of the stuff that went on
1:11:30
with Quigley treating different
1:11:33
members of the dance team differently based
1:11:35
on their virginity status, based on their
1:11:37
religion, based on her proselytizing to them.
1:11:40
So those allegations all stay
1:11:42
in the complaint. Fourth
1:11:45
cause of action, failure to prevent
1:11:47
religious discrimination. The court says
1:11:49
the parties spend time arguing about Quigley's actions,
1:11:51
but that is not material here as her
1:11:53
actions did not make it past the first
1:11:55
prong. Had they though, the court believes that
1:11:57
the evidence would have been sufficient to overcome
1:11:59
the motion. The motion is denied
1:12:01
as to the prayer circle allegations. Fifth
1:12:04
cause of action for racial discrimination. At
1:12:06
issue are the comments that the dance
1:12:08
team members were, quote, lazy, unprofessional, snarky,
1:12:11
and generally had bad attitudes. Planus,
1:12:14
Davis, and Williams present enough evidence to
1:12:16
establish that they were subject to racial
1:12:18
harassment. They established that they are part
1:12:20
of a protected class subject to unwelcome
1:12:22
and racist comments that were mostly pointed
1:12:24
at Black members of the dance team and
1:12:27
that the harassment interfered with their work
1:12:29
environment. These comments came about
1:12:31
in response to the dancer's request
1:12:33
for retainer, where Joshi berated them
1:12:35
as well as other instances of
1:12:37
such comments by management. In
1:12:40
reply, dependents contend that a single email is
1:12:42
not sufficient to establish a pervasive
1:12:45
atmosphere of discrimination. The
1:12:47
court notes, but it's not just
1:12:49
a single email. Two plaintiffs also
1:12:51
state that there was increased tension
1:12:53
thereafter. Further, Davis states
1:12:55
that BGBT management treated the
1:12:57
Black members of the dance
1:12:59
team wildly different than other
1:13:01
members, for they called
1:13:04
us lazy, unprofessional, and told us that
1:13:06
we had bad attitudes. These remarks were
1:13:08
made by white members in management. The
1:13:10
implication is that it happened more than
1:13:13
once, whether that is true as
1:13:15
a question for the trier of fact. The
1:13:17
court says, frankly, this is not the strongest
1:13:19
evidence of racial animus impact on
1:13:22
the working environment or prevalence the court has
1:13:24
ever seen. But in making
1:13:26
inferences in the plaintiff's favor, it is
1:13:28
sufficient. For example, turning
1:13:31
to the email, Joshi claims, such a
1:13:33
retainer is not industry standard for dancers,
1:13:35
but it is for others. Well, Davis
1:13:37
says a retainer is industry standard. That
1:13:40
automatically sets up a triable issue
1:13:42
of material fact on
1:13:44
the industry standard, which leaves the
1:13:46
question on differential treatment on the
1:13:49
retainer, an open question. Defendants
1:13:51
evidence that other Black dancers did
1:13:53
not experience racism only establishes a
1:13:55
trial issue of material fact. The
1:13:57
court cannot accord more weight to
1:13:59
one. person's experience on this motion,
1:14:01
the motion is denied. So that
1:14:03
cause of action is going forward
1:14:06
as to all of the allegations
1:14:08
of racial discrimination. As to
1:14:10
the disability discrimination causes of action, and this
1:14:12
has to go along with
1:14:14
the recording of the meeting by
1:14:16
one of the plaintiffs, the court
1:14:18
says the temporal proximity between the
1:14:21
meeting and Davis' termination is interrupted
1:14:23
by Davis' voluntary confession to
1:14:25
recording the meeting and sending it to
1:14:27
Williams and the immediate termination of her
1:14:29
employment and response. The court emphasizes that
1:14:32
the recording of the session would not
1:14:34
be enough to overcome plaintiff showing were
1:14:36
that the only issue. But the fact
1:14:38
that Davis admitted not only to recording
1:14:40
the session, but also sending it to
1:14:42
Williams, who had just been fired by Lizzo
1:14:45
and sending the recording to Williams had nothing to
1:14:47
do with any disability. That was
1:14:50
the purported reason for the termination and
1:14:52
Davis offers no explanation as to why
1:14:54
the conduct would not be grounds for
1:14:56
termination. So the recording is
1:14:58
not the problem. The
1:15:00
sending it to Williams is the problem
1:15:03
and therefore it undermines the entire claim
1:15:05
and the court grants the motion for
1:15:07
that cause of action. With regard to
1:15:09
the intentional interference with prospective economic advantage,
1:15:12
this deals with the hold or the
1:15:14
soft hold on the dancers. So they
1:15:16
can't take other jobs while waiting to
1:15:18
go on tour, probably because they don't
1:15:20
want them to get injured doing other things.
1:15:22
The court says that plaintiffs have not established
1:15:24
that the soft hold is wrongful in and
1:15:27
of itself to the extent
1:15:29
that the soft hold was motivated by racial
1:15:31
animus that is dealt with in the Fijo
1:15:33
claim discussed above the racial claim we just
1:15:35
talked about. The motion is granted as to
1:15:37
this cause of action summary.
1:15:40
So numerous causes of action
1:15:42
did get cut, certain allegations did get
1:15:44
cut and the rest lives to fight
1:15:46
another day. Here's the court's conclusion
1:15:49
and summary. If your head is spinning, it's
1:15:51
a lot, but not everything is
1:15:53
going to go forward in this lawsuit
1:15:56
against Lizzo and the company and the
1:15:58
dance captain, which means the
1:16:00
cases in a better position to potentially
1:16:02
settle. Summary, this case presents a number
1:16:04
of difficult issues, although not every allegation
1:16:07
involves protected activity or matters of public
1:16:09
interest, many do. And the
1:16:11
courts are rightfully wary of injecting themselves
1:16:13
into the creative process. Speech,
1:16:15
including entertainment or other forms
1:16:17
of expression, are protected
1:16:19
rights and the law wisely
1:16:22
disfavors chilling such conduct. Indeed,
1:16:25
that is one of the drivers
1:16:27
behind the legislature's enactment of the
1:16:29
SMS. Also, it's one of the
1:16:31
reasons it's so strong in California,
1:16:33
because California is the hub of
1:16:35
quite a lot of creativity. And,
1:16:38
you know, music and film and the rest of it.
1:16:41
A lot of that's moving. But
1:16:44
when this was all written, it was. On the
1:16:46
other hand, the fact that the alleged
1:16:49
incidents take place in the entertainment or
1:16:51
speech world is no shield of invulnerability
1:16:53
or license to ignore laws enacted for
1:16:55
the protection of California citizens. Finding
1:16:58
the right balance is often no
1:17:00
easy task. And this case is a
1:17:02
perfect example. It is dangerous for the
1:17:05
court to weigh in, ham-fisted, into constitutionally
1:17:07
protected activity. But it
1:17:09
is equally dangerous to turn a
1:17:11
blind eye to allegations of discrimination
1:17:13
or other forms of misconduct merely
1:17:15
because they take place in a
1:17:17
speech-related environment. The court has
1:17:19
tried to thread this needle, although the
1:17:21
court, being a trial court only, is
1:17:23
well aware that this is likely only
1:17:26
the first stop on this case's journey.
1:17:28
And there is the court saying, I'm curious
1:17:32
as to what the court of appeals will
1:17:34
have to say about this. The
1:17:37
court is saying, look, these are the
1:17:39
interests I balanced. I have tried to
1:17:41
thread the needle. Hello,
1:17:43
appellate court. This will be
1:17:45
appealed. We'll see what you have to say. The
1:17:49
court also notes that although it's discussed above,
1:17:51
the SMS standard is similar to the summary
1:17:54
judgment standard. There are differences. Summary judgments comes
1:17:56
after discovery. Some things are easy enough to
1:17:58
allege or even to clear, but may
1:18:00
not stand up following a review of
1:18:02
the documents or the crucible of
1:18:05
deposition examination. As
1:18:07
to the portions of this motion that were
1:18:09
denied, the court does not mean to suggest
1:18:12
that the defendants are precluded from bringing a
1:18:14
summary judgment motion either as
1:18:16
a legal or even as a practical matter.
1:18:18
Of course, the court does not know how
1:18:20
it will rule. Should such a
1:18:22
motion be brought, it is only to say that
1:18:25
the court's mind as to what the record will
1:18:27
show at that stage is open. In
1:18:29
the light of the foregoing, the defendant's
1:18:31
motion is granted as to the nude
1:18:34
photo shoot allegations in the first and
1:18:36
second causes of action, is granted as
1:18:38
to the sixth cause of action for
1:18:40
disability discrimination, and the seventh cause
1:18:42
of action for intentional interference with
1:18:44
prospective economic relationship. It is denied
1:18:46
as to the remainder. So
1:18:49
this is now a slightly
1:18:53
less causes of action lawsuit,
1:18:55
but the majority of the
1:18:57
lawsuit is still going forward.
1:19:00
What impact does it have? Well, it tailors down
1:19:02
the lawsuit a bit, takes out some of the
1:19:04
things they can talk about at trial. The
1:19:07
allegations about the photo shoot gets
1:19:09
pulled out. Whether or not the
1:19:11
causes of action will stand without it, we will see if a
1:19:14
demur is made alleging that
1:19:16
on the complaint now it's insufficient facts
1:19:18
to survive. Whether or
1:19:20
not they will choose to do that or just choose
1:19:22
to start their conversations about settling
1:19:25
this matter, we will see. But this
1:19:27
needed to happen first because from
1:19:29
the defense's perspective, if
1:19:31
the entire case gets thrown out on
1:19:33
an anti-slap motion, they
1:19:36
also get lawyer's fees. And
1:19:38
of course, we saw the statements from Lizzo's
1:19:41
attorneys saying that these were all
1:19:43
overblown allegations, that these were not
1:19:46
true. So had
1:19:48
they won the entire anti-slap, the lawsuit would be over
1:19:50
and they would have gotten attorney's fees. Now
1:19:53
they have to face discovery, deposition, and
1:19:55
the rest of it, and that might
1:19:57
change the conversation with regard to the
1:19:59
court. to settling this case a little bit.
1:20:01
This ruling just came down January 30th, so it
1:20:03
is still fairly new and the parties are going
1:20:06
to have to sort out what to do next.
1:20:08
But I will be keeping an eye on
1:20:10
it and circling back when we have more
1:20:13
rulings from the court on this
1:20:15
case. But partly granted,
1:20:17
partly denied, if your head is
1:20:19
spinning, this is civil
1:20:22
litigation. Does this kind of stuff happen
1:20:24
in criminal litigation? Not quite like this. No,
1:20:26
no. This anti-flat motion is specific to
1:20:29
civil litigation. And hopefully
1:20:31
you understand the two prongs of flat motions a
1:20:33
little bit better. And for all the lawyers
1:20:35
in the audience, I hope you enjoyed
1:20:37
your self-study CLEs with this episode. And
1:20:39
with that, Lornered, thank you for
1:20:42
being here. Thank you for being a Lornered. I will talk to you
1:20:44
soon. What do I need to say? I need to say the
1:20:47
podcast-y things. May your
1:20:49
wifi be strong. May your
1:20:51
toilet paper be plentiful. May you
1:20:53
be able to roll over in your sleep without your
1:20:55
neck going into complete spasm and then taking days and
1:20:57
days and days to recover. Maybe
1:21:00
that's just really personal to me. I'm, I'm just wishing
1:21:02
that to me. May your family be
1:21:04
well and may the odds be ever in your favor.
1:21:07
I will see you in the next one. Thursdays,
1:21:26
I recap all of that for
1:21:28
you in quick bits on Monday. And of course
1:21:30
the Emily show drops on Wednesdays. And
1:21:32
for being a Lornered.
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