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Understanding Peptides and How to Use Them with Nathalie Niddam

Understanding Peptides and How to Use Them with Nathalie Niddam

Released Wednesday, 13th March 2024
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Understanding Peptides and How to Use Them with Nathalie Niddam

Understanding Peptides and How to Use Them with Nathalie Niddam

Understanding Peptides and How to Use Them with Nathalie Niddam

Understanding Peptides and How to Use Them with Nathalie Niddam

Wednesday, 13th March 2024
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0:02

Welcome to my mommy's podcast. This

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episode is brought to you by Beam

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Minerals. And you hear me talk a

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and from what I'm seeing in the research

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with an E on the end and this

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is a company that I got to help

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co-found and formulate the products for and one

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that I care deeply about. Oral Health has

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been a research. research topic for

2:00

me for well over a decade when I

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discovered I had some cavities and started learning

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about the process of remineralization and

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how our teeth have the ability

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to stay stronger and healthier dependent

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on a lot of factors including our

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nutrition and including our oral microbiome

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and the environment of our mouth

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and that's what I really focused on

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when formulating this product and this

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is why we use something called

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hydroxyapatite which is a naturally

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occurring mineral that is used in the

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enamel of our teeth and there's some

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fascinating studies that show that this is

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really effective at helping keep teeth strong

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and healthy and this is

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also why I in these simulations chose not

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to use fluoride because it has many of

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the same upsides without some of the potential

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downsides and is certainly much safer for

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children as well but

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as I said I also really delved

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into the research around the oral microbiome

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and I love that this is now

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an emerging area of conversation and research

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but when our oral microbiome is strong

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that helps us avoid both ends of

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the spectrum one would be things like

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strep mutants which is the bacteria linked

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to cavities as well as the host

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of bacteria that are linked to things

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as well by going to wellness.com

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that's w-e-l-l-n-e-s-s-e.com. Hello

3:39

and welcome to the Wellness Mama podcast.

3:41

I'm Katie from wellnessmama.com and this

3:43

episode is all about peptides and

3:45

understanding them and how to use

3:48

them optimally and I'm here

3:50

with Natalie Nidum who is a podcast

3:52

host and longevity biohacker, a holistic

3:54

nutritionist of human potential and epigenetic coach.

3:57

She's a self-proclaimed science geek with a

3:59

passion. for human health. And a

4:01

few years ago, she did a deep

4:04

dive into peptides as a health optimization

4:06

option. And she was captivated by the potential

4:08

of these tiny proteins, and thus

4:11

became the catalyst for the launch of her

4:13

growing Facebook community, the Optimizing Superhuman Performance

4:15

Group, and to feed a

4:17

growing interest in these incredible compounds. And

4:19

a year later, she launched the Biohacking

4:21

Superhuman Performance Podcast, which is now rated

4:23

in the top 50 in her category.

4:26

Her passion is looking at longevity through the

4:28

lens of all we can do in every

4:30

area of our lives to promote vibrant health,

4:32

boundless energy, and more. She works

4:34

with clients one-on-one and manages these communities.

4:37

And we go deep on the topic of

4:39

peptides today. So let's join that. Natalie,

4:42

welcome. Thank you so much for being here. Thank

4:45

you so much for having me, Katie. It's

4:47

an honor to be here. I've heard about

4:49

you for a couple of years, actually, well,

4:51

longer than a couple of years. Your

4:53

reputation precedes you, but personally, there was a

4:55

woman that came to my retreat that I

4:57

ran in the Dominican Republic a couple of years

5:00

ago. And she kept telling me, oh, my friend,

5:02

Katie, wellness momma, you need to meet her,

5:04

need to meet her. And then finally, we

5:06

met last November in person. So

5:09

it's really nice to reconnect. Yes.

5:11

Well, I'm so excited to learn from you today. And

5:13

we're going to get to go deep on the topic

5:15

of peptides, which is a topic I'm excited to learn

5:17

about on a personal level. Before we

5:20

jump into that, though, totally unrelated, I did

5:22

not know until researching for this episode that

5:24

your first language is French. I would never

5:26

have guessed that. But that's true. Your first

5:28

language is actually French. It is.

5:30

I didn't actually speak a word of English

5:32

until I went to school. Wow.

5:35

Well, that is incredible. And I didn't speak a word of

5:37

English when I first went to school. So apparently, I didn't

5:39

say much for a couple of months until

5:42

I figured it all out. And

5:44

then it was like, all right, we got this. Well,

5:47

my mom speaks French. I unfortunately didn't pick up any of

5:49

that, or I would try to say something in French to

5:51

you. But that's really cool. And then a

5:53

topic that you are also extremely well versed in and

5:55

I'm most excited to learn from you about is the

5:57

topic of peptides because I would guess most people... have

6:00

heard of peptides by this point, but

6:02

they probably still seem a little mysterious or

6:05

a little bit kind of high-barrered entry of understanding

6:07

how to even use them, and they're just not

6:09

typically a normal supplement you can just add to

6:11

your supplement regime. So to start off

6:14

really broad, can you explain kind of the broad

6:16

concepts of what peptides are and then we'll get

6:18

to dive into how they can be used? 100

6:21

percent. So peptides are the word

6:24

peptide means protein. So

6:27

a peptide is a chain and proteins

6:29

are made up of amino acids, which

6:31

are the building blocks of protein. And

6:33

so a peptide by definition is a

6:36

chain of amino acids that is 50

6:38

amino acids or fewer in length. A

6:41

polypeptide would be, I believe it's between 50

6:44

and 100 amino acids, and then anything above

6:46

that is just a protein. And

6:49

so proteins, as people may know, can

6:51

be hundreds of amino acids long and

6:53

they're very intricately folded.

6:55

Peptides, because they're a lot smaller,

6:57

can also be folded. But

6:59

basically, they're just tiny little proteins in

7:01

the body that act as signaling molecules.

7:04

They generally, they've been isolated from

7:07

our body. So they're naturally

7:09

occurring in the human body, but what's

7:11

happened over the last few decades is

7:13

people have kind of isolated them and

7:16

then use them in different ways

7:18

to kind of trigger desired responses

7:21

in the body by reapplying them. Yeah,

7:24

and that their capacity to be signaling is

7:27

what's most fascinating to me because I think

7:29

when we understand them broadly as essentially like

7:31

amino acids and the building blocks of proteins,

7:34

they seem like, okay, that seems like something that obviously

7:36

would be already in our body that

7:38

we can produce or we get from food. But

7:40

then when they're isolated like this, that's when they

7:43

sort of have their elevated potential,

7:45

I guess I would say. And I

7:47

know that within the world of peptides, there are so,

7:49

so, so many. How do these

7:51

signaling mechanisms work within the body? So this would

7:53

be different, for instance, than if we were just

7:55

getting some of the same peptides from a food

7:57

source when we're getting them in this like

7:59

isolated. for her? Yeah, so

8:02

I mean, so the exact same peptides

8:04

don't necessarily come from a food source.

8:07

I mean, I guess maybe

8:10

you might get some from

8:12

certain animal products and we'll

8:14

talk later or we'll

8:16

follow up with and talk about

8:18

bioregulator peptides separately because those are

8:20

definitely available in food. But

8:22

the peptides that we're talking about and you know,

8:25

just to bring it to a

8:27

place where people can get real clarity

8:29

on this, there's a very well-known peptide

8:32

that almost everybody's heard of and that's

8:34

insulin. And so insulin

8:37

is a peptide and it is

8:39

a signaling molecule in the body.

8:41

And so we make insulin from

8:43

our pancreas under normal circumstances. And

8:45

sometimes in certain disease states, people's,

8:48

you know, either the beta-hydralysis cells

8:50

get damaged or whatever happens and

8:52

we stop making insulin and stop

8:54

losing, we lose our ability to

8:57

properly process glucose. And so,

8:59

you know, the big discovery

9:01

was isolating insulin and then re-synthesizing

9:04

it in a lab and

9:06

then learning that by reapplying it to the

9:08

body, we can kind of supplement the

9:10

body's supply of and get it

9:12

to do what it would normally do if you had

9:14

insulin, if you were making it yourself. And

9:17

I would guess a lot of people don't even

9:19

realize that insulin is a peptide. Are there other

9:21

ones within the body that perhaps people have heard

9:23

of and may not realize are actually classified as

9:25

peptides? Well, you know, oxytocin,

9:27

for example, people think, you know, people have

9:30

heard, a lot of people have heard of

9:32

oxytocin. It's the, you know, it's the love

9:34

hormone and or it can be administered to

9:36

women in labor to kind of move things

9:39

along. And so oxytocin is

9:41

another peptide that is naturally made

9:43

by our bodies and

9:45

that can be, you know, synthesized

9:47

in a lab and then re-administered.

9:49

So all of these peptides that

9:51

people are talking about

9:53

really are either are very

9:56

often they're fragments of naturally

9:58

occurring peptides in the body. And

10:00

so we can, so

10:02

something like, for example, one of the ones

10:04

that possibly people have heard of. So now

10:07

I'm talking to the part of your audience

10:09

that's kind of been running ahead here, and

10:11

maybe they're a little bit further ahead. And so

10:13

one of the ones they may have heard of

10:15

is something called BPC 157. And

10:19

so what we'll notice is that in these

10:21

peptides that people are quite excited about that

10:23

have made quite a splash over the last

10:26

number of years, the names

10:28

of these peptides leaves a lot to be desired.

10:30

It's very often like a series

10:32

of letters and numbers. And that's

10:34

because they were named by scientists

10:37

who discovered them and isolated them.

10:39

So BPC stands for body protective

10:41

compound. And 157 actually is number

10:44

one to 57 because

10:47

it's that first to the, it's

10:50

where I think it's

10:53

going to be 157, but actually it's only 19

10:55

amino acids long. But

10:57

it has some designation of where

10:59

in the whole BPC

11:02

157 that's naturally occurring in our

11:05

guts. It has some indication about

11:07

that fragment, where they isolated the

11:09

fragment from. It

11:11

can't be one to 57 because then it would be

11:13

57 amino acids long. That's

11:15

so fascinating. And probably that one is the

11:17

most that has gotten the most mainstream attention.

11:20

So I'd love to go a little deeper

11:22

on BPC specifically because I know for my

11:24

basic understanding that can be taken orally or

11:26

it can be injected as many peptides are.

11:29

And it seems like perhaps it does different things when

11:31

in the different ways that it can be kind of

11:33

put into the body. But can you elaborate on what

11:35

BPC does and maybe some of the use cases that

11:37

you find for it? So,

11:40

you know, not only can it be used,

11:44

it can be used orally and

11:46

by subcutaneous injection, it can also

11:48

be used topically, it can be

11:50

used intranasally, it can be compounded

11:52

as eye drops. So it's a very,

11:55

very versatile peptide. And so I will

11:57

often refer to it as the Swiss

11:59

Army 9-1-1. of peptides because

12:01

it has an impact

12:03

on so many different tissues and

12:05

systems in the body. But it's

12:07

major superpower and the two

12:10

things that people really identify with

12:12

BPC-157 is healing

12:14

the GI tract, healing the gut lining,

12:17

and also healing musculoskeletal

12:20

injuries. So BPC-157 is the champion

12:22

of stimulating healing various tissues in the body. And

12:29

it does this primarily by acting as

12:32

a signaling molecule so it will attach

12:34

to certain ripsceptors on the outside of

12:36

the cells and initiate cascades. And

12:40

also by doing so sometimes it

12:42

even influences the expression of certain

12:45

genes that influence repair. But

12:47

it is also, can be

12:50

very useful for things like wound

12:52

healing, like actual wounds, surgical

12:54

wounds. It can be really

12:57

good for healing of burns. It

12:59

also is very powerful for

13:02

certain neurological issues. It

13:05

can help with remyelination of nerves. It

13:08

is also an anti-inflammatory. It can help with

13:10

pain. It can help in

13:12

animal studies. It was shown to be protective

13:14

from TBIs. You know, like if

13:17

I think about it long enough, I could come up with

13:19

another laundry list of things that it does. But you

13:21

get the idea. The idea is that this

13:24

little tiny protein is

13:27

a very versatile protein in the environment of

13:29

our system. The other thing that it does,

13:31

and the reason why it is

13:33

also so helpful for healing of injuries, is

13:36

that it upregulates the production

13:39

of the expression

13:41

of growth hormone receptors. And

13:44

so very often, BPC157

13:47

has been used in conjunction

13:49

with another category of

13:52

peptides called growth hormone secretagogues.

13:55

And those peptides basically stimulate

13:57

the brain to produce and

13:59

release your own growth hormone.

14:01

So you can imagine that now you've got

14:03

your BPC157 that's

14:05

initiating its own repair cascades, but

14:07

it's also pushing out these

14:10

catcher's mips for growth hormone and at the

14:12

same time you've got these growth hormones to

14:14

create a guys that are increasing your production

14:16

of growth hormone which is going to accelerate

14:18

healing as well. And

14:20

this is the one certainly that I have

14:22

the most personal experience with both on myself

14:24

with injuries and also my older kids that

14:26

are athletes. We've in our house recently had

14:28

a torn quad and a torn

14:30

meniscus and a sprained ankle and I will

14:32

say it's been amazing how rapidly it seems

14:35

to speed up that healing cascade and I

14:37

think anytime we're talking about peptides that's an

14:39

important point to highlight is because of the

14:41

way they work they're actually enhancing what the

14:43

body already knows how to do. This is

14:45

not like going around the body's natural mechanisms

14:47

it's enhancing the body's own healing capabilities versus

14:49

something like a pharmaceutical that might bypass something

14:52

that's going on within the body and

14:54

so these are like sort of like upregulating the

14:56

things your body already knows how to do

14:58

just like anytime we're talking about detox I always

15:01

like for my people we're actually just enhancing

15:03

the body's ability to detox we're not doing anything

15:05

externally that's causing this the body knows what to

15:07

do inherently and I know peptides extend far

15:09

beyond just VPC even though that's

15:11

the most well-known what are some of the other

15:13

ones that you commonly find people benefit from? So

15:16

you know one thing we should say about peptides

15:18

is they have they are in

15:20

a little bit of a gray zone right

15:22

now from a regulatory perspective the FDA has

15:26

taken note of peptides and has

15:28

reclassified them as class 2 compounds

15:30

which means that technically we're

15:32

not supposed to be using them anymore

15:35

so I just want to put that out

15:37

there that's not obviously that

15:39

doesn't stop a lot of people who

15:42

take matters into their own hands and bio

15:44

hackers and and such and you know and

15:46

so forth but the FDA

15:48

has decreed that they don't feel

15:50

that there's enough research

15:53

and information around them for them to just

15:55

be available to them to the market so

15:57

having said that in terms of

15:59

what I seen over the last number of years.

16:02

You know, it's hard to pick. It's a little

16:04

bit like saying, well, who's your favorite child? And

16:06

you're like, well, I don't have a favorite that

16:08

just depends, right? I mean, they're all my favorite.

16:11

But another one that I think is very

16:13

interesting and notable is thymus

16:15

and alpha one, which is a

16:18

thymus peptide. So your thymus gland

16:20

lives in your chest right behind

16:22

your breastbone. It is in

16:24

many ways the seat of your immunity

16:26

and our thymus gland will start to

16:28

kind of involute as we get older.

16:31

But it produces all

16:33

of these compounds that

16:36

trigger the immune system to do

16:38

certain things. And so thymus and

16:40

alpha one is

16:42

a peptide that supports

16:45

the innate immune system. So

16:47

it can be very

16:49

useful for people with

16:52

certain types of autoimmune disease. So as

16:54

long as they are not th two

16:56

dominant, then thymus and

16:58

alpha one is a great choice for them,

17:00

because it's going to bring up th one

17:02

side of the immune system, which is the

17:04

innate immune system. It's also been shown to

17:06

be very effective when trying

17:09

to deal with sickness,

17:11

like somebody's coming down with the flu, thymus

17:13

and alpha one can really help to speed

17:16

up that recovery, all kinds of

17:18

viruses as a matter of fact. And so it's

17:22

a very powerful compound. It does have

17:24

orphan drug status in the US, but

17:26

it's only approved for hepatitis B and

17:28

C right now. But

17:31

it's a really interesting peptide. Another

17:33

one that it could one day kind

17:36

of push BPC-157 off the official

17:41

Swiss Army Knife seat.

17:44

And that's a that's a peptide

17:46

called GHK. It's

17:49

called GHK. But the symbol for it

17:51

is GHK-CU. Now the CU

17:53

stands for copper. And

17:56

so very often people will refer to it

17:58

as the copper peptide. And

18:01

so what's really interesting about

18:03

GHK is that it is

18:05

particularly beneficial for skin. And

18:08

that's where it kind of got its claim

18:10

to fame. The doctor who discovered it and

18:12

brought it to market is a doctor by

18:15

the name of Dr. Lauren Pickart, who's an

18:17

American doctor, and I believe it was in

18:19

the 1970s, early 1970s is when he discovered

18:21

GHK copper. What's amazing

18:23

about this peptide is it's

18:26

only three amino acids long. So

18:28

it's the tiniest, the tiny peptides.

18:30

And what it can do, because it's so tiny,

18:32

is it can

18:34

actually influence the

18:37

expression of DNA. So it actually

18:39

influences your gene expression. And it's

18:41

been studied and shown to reset

18:44

many, many genes, like thousands of genes back

18:47

to their useful setting. It

18:49

can also be very helpful for

18:51

healing. As it turns out, it's

18:53

also really great at healing wounds,

18:56

and particularly at reducing scarring. And

18:59

it's incredibly powerful for healing wounds.

19:04

But interestingly enough, it also is now

19:06

being shown to have some benefits for

19:09

even anxiety for some people. It

19:13

acts on every tissue that needs to

19:15

heal, including the gut. So

19:17

it may actually work really well

19:19

hand in hand with BPC157, because

19:22

they would kind of operate on different planes,

19:24

but with the same, with a common goal.

19:27

So it's kind of like going out the

19:29

same problem through a couple

19:31

of different pathways. And then

19:33

the other thing that BPC, that GHK does

19:35

is it helps with collagen

19:37

and elastin in the body. So it

19:40

helps. So this is why you

19:42

will find a number of topical,

19:45

like kind of, I

19:47

don't like the word anti-aging particularly,

19:50

but you will find a number

19:52

of skincare brands that use GHK

19:54

copper either in small proportion or

19:57

as the main ingredient in their

19:59

product. So is

20:01

GHK used topically primarily or is

20:03

it also used internally? So

20:06

it kind of depends what you're doing with it. So it

20:08

can be used topically 100%. It

20:11

can also be used by

20:13

subcutaneous injection. Because

20:15

it's so tiny, there are people who

20:17

feel that it can also be taken

20:19

orally. I haven't seen a lot of

20:21

data on that, but there's definitely

20:23

a couple of supplement companies out there that offer

20:25

it. And I think it

20:27

can also be used intranasally. So

20:29

the intranasal administration is always really

20:31

interesting, right? Because we don't think

20:33

of our nose as a point

20:35

of entry necessarily, other than maybe

20:37

to the sinuses. But this is

20:39

where it's going across the intranasal

20:42

membrane and being absorbed straight into

20:44

the bloodstream. And to

20:46

some degree, even might have an

20:48

impact on the brain through that route as well. And

20:51

so one of the communities of

20:53

people that I've seen using GHKCopper

20:56

and even BPC157, both

20:58

of them are people who have a

21:00

genetic condition called Ehlers-Danlos syndrome. I don't

21:03

know if you've ever heard of it, EDS. And

21:06

so these are people who very often

21:08

are hypermobile. They don't make collagen properly.

21:11

And they can have issues all over

21:13

the spectrum. They can show up as

21:15

just being super flexible. But in some

21:18

cases, they suffer from POTS, where

21:20

their body is not able to regulate their

21:22

blood pressure properly. These are

21:24

people who can lift

21:26

up their hand and dislocate an elbow or a

21:28

wrist. It can get very

21:31

extreme. And those populations of

21:33

people have found that both GHK and

21:35

BPC157 seems to have enough of

21:38

an impact on their

21:41

tissues that it helps them to be a

21:43

little bit stronger. The only thing is that

21:45

because their condition is genetic, you kind of

21:47

have to keep using the peptides to keep

21:49

getting the benefits because they're not going to

21:51

fix your genes. They're just going to maybe

21:53

influence the way they express. That

21:56

makes sense. My first experience with that one has

21:58

been recently, actually. off on

22:00

a diagonal, the top part of my finger.

22:02

And I was wondering if it would

22:04

actually regenerate or if I would have kind of like a pointy

22:06

finger. And it actually, I think between that

22:09

and I was already in a pretty advanced

22:11

growth hormone state from fasting. It has fully

22:13

regenerated in less than two weeks. So I

22:15

don't know that that's entirely from the GHK,

22:17

but it certainly didn't hurt to have that

22:19

on board as well. This

22:23

episode is brought to you by Beam

22:25

Minerals. And you hear me talk a

22:28

lot about minerals because I find more

22:30

and more both from death in this podcast

22:32

and from what I'm seeing in the research

22:34

that minerals are so important and that we

22:36

are not able to get what we need

22:38

only from food anymore. And I love

22:40

that I found this company called

22:43

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22:45

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22:47

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22:53

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22:56

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22:58

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23:01

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23:03

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23:05

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23:17

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23:31

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23:33

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23:35

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23:37

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23:39

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24:08

with it he on the end and

24:11

this is a company that I got

24:13

to help profound and formulate the product

24:15

for and one that I care deeply

24:17

about. Oral health has been a research

24:19

a fine research topic for me for

24:21

well over a decade. When I discovered

24:23

I had some cavities and started learning

24:25

about the process of riemann realization and

24:28

how are Keith has the ability to

24:30

stay stronger and healthier dependent on a

24:32

lot of factors including or nutrition and

24:34

including or oral microbiome. And the environment

24:36

of our mouth. And that's what I

24:38

really focused on when formulating this product.

24:40

And this is why we use something

24:43

called hydroxy Appetites which is a naturally

24:45

occurring mineral that is used in the

24:47

in the and will have our teeth

24:49

and there's a business meeting. Studies that

24:51

show that this is really effective at

24:53

helping keep keep strong and healthy and

24:55

this is also why I have any

24:57

formulation shows not use fluoride because it

24:59

had many of the same upsides without

25:01

some of the potential downsides and is

25:03

certainly much safer for children as. Well

25:05

but as I said I also really

25:07

delved into the research around the oral

25:09

microbiome and I love that this is

25:12

now in emerging area of conversation and

25:14

research that what are my aura microbiome

25:16

a strong that helps us avoid both

25:18

ends of the stuff one would be

25:20

is didn't like struck me ones which

25:22

is the bacteria linked to cavities as

25:24

well as the host of bacteria that

25:26

early a things like to divide us

25:28

both of those can be com added

25:30

by having a really healthy oral microbiome

25:32

we've recently also releasing like probiotic meant

25:34

that have for problematic strains. That

25:36

help enhance the or a microbial. And

25:38

by choosing microbiome safe ingredients as well

25:40

as address the appetite for tooth enamel

25:42

in the toothpaste, you can check out

25:45

those as well. There are full line

25:47

of hair care products and other oral

25:49

health products as well. My going to

25:51

wellness.com that W E L L L.

25:53

E S S. eat.com. I.

25:57

think also when it comes to the peptide

25:59

conversation it gets mystifying for a lot

26:01

of people is you mentioned like subcutaneous

26:03

injection. I think there's of course

26:05

the category of anything involving needles can feel very

26:08

scary to a lot of people, but also there's

26:10

a lot of seemingly difficult math involved when you're

26:12

talking about reconstituting and dosing and there's so much

26:14

that goes into that. Any tips

26:16

on demystifying that process a little bit because this might

26:18

be a totally new area for a lot of people?

26:21

Yeah. So the subcutaneous injection, to be

26:23

honest, is a barrier of entry for

26:25

most people. And a lot of people,

26:28

you don't need too many people

26:30

who just love poking themselves with needles. Like

26:32

it's just not a thing. I

26:34

personally thought of myself as needle phobic until

26:36

I kind of got into this space. But

26:39

what we're talking about here is essentially like

26:41

an, it is an insulin needle. So it's

26:44

a tiny little needle. It

26:46

is administered in the

26:48

layer of fat right underneath the skin.

26:50

So that's where we're saying subcutaneous. And

26:53

I think that for people who decide to

26:56

kind of move into this space, you do

26:59

have to educate yourself. You have to be, to

27:02

me, you have to be fastidious

27:04

about cleanliness. We're talking

27:06

about alcohol, sweat, like everything that you see

27:08

your doctor or a nurse doing before they

27:10

give you a shot, you have to be

27:12

prepared to kind of take that on. You

27:14

want to make sure that the area is

27:16

super clean, that you've wiped it with alcohol.

27:18

You're never going to reuse needles. People ask

27:20

me that all the time. You

27:23

want to swab the top of the vial before

27:25

you put the needle in. So the

27:27

way that people reconstitute these peptides, particularly if

27:29

they're not getting them from a compounding pharmacy,

27:32

is they will very often, they will arrive

27:34

in a tiny little vial

27:36

that half the time is going to

27:38

look almost empty. And that's

27:40

because we're talking about very small amounts

27:42

of product. And unless the

27:45

manufacturer you're getting, the lab you're getting

27:47

it from is using

27:49

fillers like Manitol. If

27:52

it's just the peptide, sometimes it looks like there's

27:54

a couple of grains and stuff in there and

27:56

nothing else. So That takes a

27:58

little bit of getting used to. Why? Don't

28:00

men happen if people would have to

28:02

reconstitute their peptides and what that means

28:05

is you're basically mixing it with a

28:07

liquid. To turn it into a

28:09

solution right? and if if is being

28:11

used for such a tedious. Injections.

28:14

It's the that solutions. This solution

28:16

that's most commonly used is called

28:18

bacterial static water. And what bacteria

28:20

static water is is water with

28:22

a very low concentration of alcohol

28:24

and it's and just enough. I'll

28:27

call that it stops the growth

28:29

of bacteria. Now. What's important

28:31

in and Sincere is it doesn't

28:33

stop. It doesn't kill bacteria so

28:35

that's why I have to be

28:37

so careful when you're mixing things

28:39

up or whenever you're introducing a

28:41

needle into the violence because if

28:43

you if you introduce bacteria it's

28:45

it will stay. A won't grow,

28:47

but it will stay so. In.

28:50

Terms of doing the mass you mentioned

28:52

bass and the mass is really baffling

28:54

to people. I'm not gonna lie, was

28:56

pretty darn baffling to me at the

28:59

beginning. I think that you know this

29:01

is where getting help from a code

29:03

sure someone who knows what they're doing

29:05

to to teach you the math is

29:07

a really great idea or you can

29:10

use there are some online peptide calculators.

29:12

The trick there is you need to

29:14

know what dose. Your auster paid

29:16

so. You can't You can't not

29:18

know the dose And what I'll

29:20

say is that what you need

29:23

to get it down to is

29:25

how many milligrams of peptide are

29:27

there in the vial per milliliter

29:29

And that gives you your concentration.

29:31

In. Once you have an idea of

29:33

that now we've answered going through math

29:36

to understand how much of this solution

29:38

do I need to draw out to

29:40

get my desire? Does. Does

29:42

that what you're after? That. Help. exactly

29:45

yes he i feel like that's a big hurdle

29:47

for a lot of people and use had some

29:49

the up to eight stuff and i know that

29:51

like any time a session we're talking about injecting

29:53

anything safety of course that concerns are there any

29:55

things to know on the c t side or

29:57

risks that the it's people might need be aware

30:00

of before they would consider even researching and going

30:02

down the peptide road? Yeah.

30:04

So, I mean, look, peptides are, on

30:06

the one hand, there are people who've

30:08

been using peptides

30:10

for a couple of decades, at least. But

30:13

for the most part, let's just say it's the

30:16

last 10 to 15 year phenomenon, and

30:18

it's really bubbled up into the mainstream

30:20

in the last five years.

30:23

And so, while there

30:25

is some research

30:28

out there around peptides, there's not a whole

30:30

lot of human research, and there's certainly not

30:32

a whole lot of long term human studies.

30:35

So, there's always uncertainty.

30:38

I think that there's a couple of things. On the one

30:41

hand, what we've observed is that

30:43

they have a fairly good safety profile.

30:46

On the other hand, it is not

30:48

inconceivable, nor is it unheard of, that

30:50

people might have an allergic or histamine

30:52

response to certain peptides, and it depends

30:54

on the person. So, the

30:56

idea that, oh, nothing could possibly

30:58

go wrong actually is not

31:00

true. Secondly, it is

31:03

possible that people sometimes have adverse

31:05

reactions to certain peptides because of

31:08

pre-existing conditions that they already have.

31:11

So, for example, I would say that,

31:13

like with the growth hormone sub-treatagogues that

31:15

I mentioned earlier, very

31:18

often, not very often,

31:20

but it's not uncommon to

31:22

see people have a histamine response to those.

31:24

And what that looks like is

31:26

at the injection site, they will

31:28

get like a hot red

31:31

bump, almost like a mosquito bite.

31:33

If they continue, one of two

31:36

things happens. Either the

31:39

bump gets bigger, hotter, and more itchy, which

31:41

is a definite sign by the body to

31:43

back down and don't do that again because

31:45

that can escalate. Or sometimes, you

31:49

know, the immune system, it's almost like

31:51

it has an initial reaction and then it backs down.

31:54

But the other thing that can happen with

31:56

ghost hormone secretogues is it can cause a

31:58

slight increase in blood pressure. That

32:00

increase should be transient, but for some

32:03

people, it's not. So

32:05

you have to be very cognizant

32:07

of where you're at, what

32:09

your baselines are. BPC157 on

32:12

paper is supposed to

32:14

balance the dopaminergic, serotonergic, and GABAergic

32:17

systems in the brain, and

32:19

yet there are some people that get very

32:21

severe anxiety from BPC157. I

32:25

think the takeaway is that

32:28

there's a lot we don't know because

32:31

we know that the companies that really

32:33

have the money to spend on that

32:35

kind of research are big

32:37

pharma companies. Because

32:39

they can't patent the peptides as

32:41

they are, their motivation to

32:44

do that research is fairly low, and that

32:47

big research hasn't been done yet. I think

32:49

what's happening, and what some people believe might

32:51

be happening with this whole FDA thing, is

32:54

that just like with the

32:56

GLP1 agonist, so things like Munjaro and Ozimpic

32:58

that have made quite a splash over the

33:00

last couple of years, those are

33:03

peptides. What happened with those

33:05

is that the pharma companies did the research

33:08

and figured out a way to... It's

33:11

not just that they figured out a way. They

33:14

modified the molecules so that it would have

33:16

a much longer half-life in the body and therefore

33:19

deliver a certain outcome. In

33:22

doing that, they did something that they were able

33:24

to patent. With BPC157, I

33:26

think what we're going to see is

33:29

we're going to... At some point, we're going

33:31

to see some medication come out that is

33:33

based on or a derivative of BPC157.

33:38

I guess the answer to your question is people

33:41

need to know that peptides

33:43

are very powerful. On

33:46

the one hand, they seem to be fairly

33:48

safe because they come from our bodies, but

33:50

on the other hand, there are certain pathways

33:52

that might get activated that we're not familiar

33:54

with yet. In situations

33:57

where someone, for example, has active

33:59

cancer... or certain health

34:01

conditions, I think it's really important

34:04

to seek out a practitioner or

34:06

a physician who is familiar with

34:08

peptides and really how they work

34:10

at a cellular level so that

34:12

they can properly guide you and

34:14

avoid going the wrong way. With

34:16

Simosin Alpha-1, which many people

34:18

think is super safe and great for everybody,

34:20

I've seen people have really bad reactions because

34:23

they were already TH2 dominant and

34:25

it just pushed them over the edge. And

34:28

it sounds like we're in a time of sort

34:30

of to be continued on the conversation as everything

34:32

unravels with the FDA and as these things push

34:34

for approval in different avenues, but it's

34:36

like a fascinating topic and one that hopefully we

34:38

get to do more follow-up in the future as

34:40

those pieces start to unravel. For people who want

34:43

to keep learning more about peptides, I know you

34:45

have a lot of resources available online. Where can

34:47

people find you and keep learning from you? So

34:50

the best place to go is my website,

34:53

which is natnittem.com. And

34:55

on that website, there's a tab

34:57

at the top that says BSP

34:59

Community, like Bob, Susan, and Peter

35:02

Community. And that

35:04

community is a private membership community that I

35:06

run on Mighty Networks. And if

35:08

you join as an annual member, you

35:11

actually get access to my peptide crash

35:13

course, which I put together a

35:15

couple of years ago just really to help

35:17

people kind of get their footing in

35:21

this whole peptide space and really understand the

35:23

basics about some of the most common peptides.

35:26

And you can

35:28

also follow me on Instagram, which is just

35:30

my name, Natalie Nittem. And

35:32

then I've got a Facebook group that I

35:35

started about four years ago, I want to

35:37

say that I'm not in as much anymore,

35:39

but it's a really, it's

35:42

a, I'll call it a very vibrant

35:45

and active community. It's

35:47

gotten pretty big. It's around 22,000

35:49

members right now. And so it's

35:51

called Optimizing Superhuman Performance. And

35:54

mostly it's run by a couple of admins, but I'm

35:56

in there every once in a while as well. Awesome.

36:00

of those are linked in the show notes for

36:02

you guys listening on the go. And this has

36:04

been such a fun conversation and like I said,

36:06

this is a new area for me. I'm just

36:08

beginning experimentation with it. So, we can have follow-up

36:10

conversations in the future, but thank you so much

36:12

for your time and for everything you shared today.

36:14

Thank you, Katie. It's been a pleasure. Thank you so

36:17

much for having me. And thanks

36:19

to all of you for listening and I hope that

36:21

you will join me again on the next episode of

36:23

the Wellness Mama podcast. If

36:26

you're enjoying these interviews, would you please take two

36:28

minutes to leave a rating or review on iTunes

36:30

for me? Doing this helps more

36:32

people to find the podcast, which means even

36:34

more moms and families could benefit from the

36:36

information. I really appreciate your time and

36:39

thanks as always for listening.

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