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What Vanessa Guillén Can Tell Us About Disinformation

What Vanessa Guillén Can Tell Us About Disinformation

Released Tuesday, 11th August 2020
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What Vanessa Guillén Can Tell Us About Disinformation

What Vanessa Guillén Can Tell Us About Disinformation

What Vanessa Guillén Can Tell Us About Disinformation

What Vanessa Guillén Can Tell Us About Disinformation

Tuesday, 11th August 2020
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Episode Transcript

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0:00

This episode talks about sexual assault, murder,

0:03

and suicide.

0:08

There Are No Girls on the Internet as a production of I Heart

0:11

Radio and Unbossed Creative. I'm

0:16

Bridget Todd and this is There Are No Girls on the

0:19

Internet. Vanessa

0:22

Gien was a twenty year old soldier in the

0:24

U. S. Army. She loved sports.

0:27

She played soccer and liked to jog. In

0:29

April, she went missing from the Fort

0:31

Hood military base in Texas. On

0:35

her remains were confirmed to have been found. Here's

0:38

her sister talking to ABC News. She

0:41

was taking away from me the most horrible

0:43

way, Yet they take

0:46

it if it was a joke. My sister's no choke.

0:48

My sister to human means just like me, her,

0:51

all of us. Aaron David

0:53

Robinson, another soldier, killed

0:55

himself as police for trying to take him into custody

0:57

for her murder. Before she eyed,

1:00

Gian told her mother that she was being sexually

1:02

harassed. Forthood

1:04

is one of the highest rates of murder, sexual

1:06

assault, and harassment in the army. Online,

1:11

many other soldiers used what happen to her to

1:14

come forward to share their own stories about

1:16

sexual harassment in the military, using

1:18

the call I Am Vanessa Gien. Her

1:22

family is demanding changes and how the military

1:24

handles sexual harassment complaints, and

1:26

protesters around the country amplified

1:28

her family's demands for answers and change.

1:31

Gian's death is a terrible tragedy, and

1:34

for as many people used her death to highlight

1:36

important conversations about how our country's

1:38

institutions fail the very people who fight

1:41

for our country, others

1:43

used it to fuel hate and confusion. Online

1:47

researchers and digital activists are seeing

1:49

the way her tragic story is being used

1:51

to feel disinformation in Latin X online

1:53

spaces. Because her killer

1:56

was believed to be a black man, Big

1:58

Facebook pages began promoting stories about

2:00

Vaness's death as a way to sew divisions

2:02

between Latin X communities and Black Lives

2:04

Matter advocates. Unfortunately,

2:08

when it comes to how disinformation spreads online,

2:10

this isn't at all uncommon. Bad

2:13

actors pick up on sensitive or emotionally

2:15

charged topics involving wedge issues

2:17

like race and use them to spread fear,

2:19

confusion, and suspicion among each

2:21

other. They often exploit

2:23

existing fractures between communities to pit marginalized

2:26

groups against each other. But because

2:28

we don't actually spend a lot of time talking about marginalized

2:31

communities in general, let alone

2:33

how our identities shape the online experience. We

2:35

aren't talking about the big threat this tactic

2:38

presents, and it's a problem.

2:40

So the first time that actually became

2:43

aware of how targeted

2:45

are folks are was

2:47

in two sixteen when I

2:49

saw someone on my Facebook

2:52

posted a picture

2:54

of an ICE agent or

2:57

someone who looked like an ICE agent with

2:59

sort of the eyes, um, you

3:01

know, acronymy the back of his jacket

3:04

arresting someone at what looked like

3:07

was a polling location and

3:11

um, it was something along the lines, and someone had

3:13

posted it said be careful everyone, ICE

3:15

is you know, around the

3:18

voting locations, and

3:20

you know, when I looked at it closely, I was like, well,

3:22

this looks this picture looks photoshopped.

3:25

But that was sort of the first time that I

3:28

saw something that I was like, huh, they're

3:30

actually somebody's actually thinking

3:33

this true and kind of knows the

3:35

nerves in the of the community in terms

3:37

of the figure the figures that exist in our communities,

3:40

even though we all know that, you know, undocumented

3:42

people are not going to go vote, but

3:45

the message that we're trying to send is like,

3:47

you know, immigration is doing raids around voting

3:49

locations. You know, therefore people

3:52

might just be fearful

3:54

of going because you know, some folks are

3:56

living in mixed status families and so on and

3:58

so forth. So I was sort of the first time

4:01

that I saw something and it just made

4:03

me pause and think about the level

4:05

of disinformation that was spreading

4:08

targeting the Latino community. Vanessa

4:11

Cardinas is a long time activist

4:13

and policy expert. She's

4:15

seen the way that disinformation online plays

4:17

on our community sphere to create confusion,

4:21

but when she saw the way again stories being used

4:24

online, she was shocked. So

4:26

that was actually really shocking,

4:29

UM, because obviously

4:31

the Vanessa Gillian case has touched

4:33

such a nerve in the community in

4:35

the sense of you know, this the

4:38

soldier that you know has dedicated

4:41

her life for a country. So I guess

4:43

I would say, you know, probably like

4:46

two weeks, well maybe like a

4:48

little bit right after they identify

4:51

the suspect of the case,

4:53

you know, I would say dates after it I

4:56

started seeing some of these um

4:59

pictures in me is about UM

5:03

pretty much about the you know, the

5:05

the suspected killer, and

5:08

just driving this message of you

5:10

know, black and brown tensions

5:13

and just amplifying the

5:15

sort of the message or you know, where

5:17

where is the Black Lives Matter movement when

5:19

it comes to a Latino that has

5:22

been killed by a black

5:24

person. So that

5:27

was again really eye

5:30

opening. But I also feel it

5:33

was at least for me, by then, I was already

5:35

just I've been aware more of sort of disinformation

5:38

that's been spreading, so I was not

5:40

surprised. But again, I think it

5:42

just speaks to the level of

5:45

this strategy that's out there about

5:47

amplifying fear, distrust

5:51

and just creating wedges between these communities,

5:54

which I think we're going to see morals

5:56

and there are these bad actors are really using

5:59

every opportunity they can to

6:01

to actually, you know, create this wedges.

6:04

Facebook groups with big followings and reach

6:07

made posts about Gien's death asking

6:09

why the Latin Next community should support Black Lives

6:11

Matter when a black man killed one of their own.

6:14

The intention is pretty clear. Rather than

6:16

amplifying her important story and her family's

6:19

calls for justice and change, is an attempt

6:21

to use her story to so mistrust and animosity

6:24

between marginalized communities. Why,

6:27

researchers say it has to do with the upcoming

6:29

election. A Cobra Lacona

6:32

is the disinformation research lead at ecky Slabs,

6:35

a group that works to build an active Latino electorate.

6:38

His team saw pretty much the same thing she

6:40

did, that Gian's story was being used

6:42

to criticize Black Lives Matter and the protests

6:45

that followed the death of unarmed black people like

6:47

George Floyd by police. We started

6:49

seeing conservative on X accounts, including

6:52

you know, Spanish language pages, trying to

6:55

build racial tension between black and LATINX

6:57

communities after they found

6:59

her body and her death was confirmed, and so

7:01

we saw conservative Latin X actors starting

7:04

to criticize Black Lives Matter for not

7:06

protesting her death and for staying silent. And

7:09

you know, after they found her body, the man who was linked

7:11

to her murder killed himself

7:13

either the same day or the next day, and so we saw conservative

7:15

Latin X accounts promoting you know, race

7:18

blindness around gain by amplifying the

7:20

fact that the killer

7:23

was a black man and that you know, they started promoting

7:25

all Lives Matter narratives and things like that. So

7:27

we saw you know, different memes

7:29

comparing the black man who

7:31

killed thee into the white police officer and essentially

7:34

saying, you know, promoting an arave that race

7:36

has nothing to do with Floyd's killing. Or

7:38

we also saw bad actors, you know, asking

7:40

why Latinos weren't

7:43

We're protesting for BLM, but weren't protesting

7:45

for other Latinos like Manessa. And

7:47

so you know, there was a lot of

7:50

racial tension building early on

7:52

once you know, reports came once

7:54

reports came out and they found her body. So do you

7:56

think the people who were running these accounts actually

7:58

cared about sharing gian story? I

8:00

mean, I think they're definitely trying to make

8:03

it like a wedge issue. And we often see

8:05

even in just in other narratives, bad actors trying

8:08

to you know, seek to

8:10

inflame pre existing tensions

8:12

within in between communities. So

8:15

you know, part of their goal is to

8:17

depress votes and more progressive

8:19

communities, including the LATINEX community, And

8:21

so if they can build a wedge between black

8:24

and line X voters, that can you know, potentially drive

8:26

some of those people to Trump in November. But

8:28

I think one big problem here is that, you know, within the

8:31

LATINX community, we've kind

8:33

of failed to confront the anti blackness

8:35

that exists in our own community, and I think

8:37

the far right definitely takes advantage of that to

8:40

stoke racial tension. So,

8:42

you know, one thing is important that we start acknowledging

8:44

the anti blackness that exists in our community

8:46

and show unity. Um.

8:49

And you know, we should especially be doing this because again,

8:52

like black and LITEX are not mutually exclusive, you

8:54

know, the far right and many people in the LATX community

8:57

tend to ignore the after latin X community,

9:00

and so especially they're right, you know, the right is effectively

9:02

excluding them from the from their narratives

9:05

and we should ignore. And I don't think we should be ignoring

9:07

that. So like going back to Van Vanessa's

9:10

death specifically, um,

9:12

you know, I think with an increase and

9:14

attention on Black Lives Matter and even you

9:17

know, brands responding to current

9:20

moments of racial justice, we see a

9:22

lot of bad actors looking for opportunities

9:24

to create division among communities of color.

9:28

Let's take a quick break

9:37

center back. Facebook

9:39

is a big part of how this all goes down. For

9:42

instance, the pro Trump Facebook group

9:44

The Conservative Choice has over a hundred thousand

9:46

followers, and many of their posts

9:48

are dedicated to criticizing black celebrities

9:50

like Colin caprett black Lives Matter

9:52

and calls for racial justice. One

9:55

post even accuses Facebook, the company

9:57

itself, of supporting racism

10:00

by telling people to avoid Latino businesses

10:02

because of an initiative highlighting black owned business

10:05

Similarly, online protesters

10:08

calls for businesses to hire more black people

10:10

get twisted into them calling for businesses not

10:13

to hire Latinos. Many

10:15

of the other posts on the page our

10:17

videos or images depicting violent attacks

10:19

on Latinos or Latino owned businesses by

10:21

black people to drive home the idea that

10:24

the Latin X community shouldn't trust

10:26

or support the Black community like

10:28

a cobo. Vanessa also sees

10:31

the ways that anti blackness and the erasure

10:33

of Afro latin X identities have

10:36

presented fractures and tensions and

10:38

communities of color that bad actors

10:40

can exploit online. So,

10:44

Vanessa, what kind of content have you seen online being

10:46

used to so division within communities of color? Yes,

10:49

so we're seeing a lot of um

10:52

the stories for example, UM

10:54

of black men violently attacking

10:57

Latino men, you know, very graphic

11:00

valent post pictures. Um.

11:03

That's one thing, and and I should say something

11:05

also bridge and that is that we

11:08

know that there are black people in the Latino community,

11:10

Like we have a rich history

11:12

of Afro you know, of African

11:15

descent in the community, whether it's the Caribbean

11:17

or pro and I'm from Bolivia and even and even

11:19

in Bolivia we have Bolivians

11:21

who are of African descent. So

11:24

you know. But but the way this um

11:27

um discurrent disinformation efforts,

11:30

you know, what they're trying to do is just you know, make

11:32

us look like the other right, like separate

11:34

us. So you do have sort of, like

11:36

I was saying, this really graphic

11:39

posts just amplifying

11:42

violence that is incurred. That is

11:45

how they describe it or in how they posted you know,

11:47

by black men. There's

11:49

also a lot of content out there about

11:52

painting the Black Lives Movement about

11:54

you know, that is violent. Um

11:57

they have a lot of content that's showing,

11:59

for example that the Black Lives Movement

12:02

protesters are destroying churches

12:04

or burning bibles. So really

12:07

going at sort of you know, some of the themes

12:09

of you know, Latino community. It's

12:12

very you know, faith center, and

12:14

so they're trying to sort of agreeing to go

12:16

at this pressure point and hit

12:19

those nerves where the community on things

12:21

that the community cares about we

12:24

are on the alien case. There's

12:26

there's been a lot of content out there

12:28

amplifying that her that that

12:31

the alleged killer was black, and promoting the

12:33

all Lives Matter narrative and questioning

12:35

how come the black Lives

12:37

movement doesn't show up for Latinos

12:39

when Latinos are being killed and so on and so

12:42

forth. So that's the

12:44

type of content we're seeing now and

12:47

UM and again we know that every time

12:49

there's a flashpoint or every time

12:51

there's something that's happening just

12:55

you know, a national the national level or even

12:57

at the local level. I mean, there was a there were some posts

13:01

I think it was, UM, I want to say

13:03

in Luisiana about just

13:07

about the Black Lives Matter movement.

13:10

UM. I think that there was a demand that,

13:12

you know, all businesses should hire

13:14

people of color. And but

13:17

then how they were how the bots

13:19

or the sort of the disinformation but actors

13:21

were trying to frame it was that the black

13:23

Lives movement, we're forcing Latino

13:26

business owners to hire, not

13:28

to hire you know, non Latinos,

13:31

so things like that, right, So they're trying to again

13:34

press this UM this this

13:36

really um specific

13:38

issues in the community where they know that

13:41

it hits a nerve and just just amplify

13:43

those. And we know we're gonna be getting more

13:45

of those as things get

13:48

just more heated as we come closer to the

13:50

election. We all truly

13:52

blessed at the same time to have a

13:55

leader like President Trump, who

13:57

is a builder bad actors

13:59

online sees on conversations

14:01

that require sensitivity or nuance to

14:03

talk about, just like they had no problem

14:05

seizing on Gian's death to push harmful

14:08

narratives online. After Goya

14:10

CEO faced backlash for praising Trump

14:12

earlier this year, some accounts

14:14

purporting to belong to Latino social media users

14:17

used it to spread accusations of a mob of

14:19

PC bullies attacking a hard working

14:21

community of color. But

14:24

Wind Black Polente, a group that

14:26

trains voters to identify disinformation, found

14:29

that some of the accounts pushing this narrative were actually

14:31

bots online.

14:35

The Goya controversy appeared to boil down

14:37

to Black Lives Matter versus the Latin next

14:39

community. Ashley

14:41

Bryant works with Wind Black Polente, and

14:44

she says social media platforms aren't

14:46

doing enough to curb the spread of this kind of disinformation.

14:49

We just experienced a couple of weeks

14:51

ago when the Goya CEO

14:55

you know, decided to share

14:57

his support for Trump, UM

14:59

and that came a controversy in itself,

15:01

but also unleashed a

15:04

right wing operation around

15:07

UM, you know, trying to really disparage

15:10

the true message. You know, Julian Castro

15:13

and UM AOC you

15:15

know, really stepped up and and shared you

15:17

know, if you share the values of Trump, you

15:20

are not supporting our community. And

15:22

UM, you know, we saw a bot

15:26

be unleashed on Facebook within

15:28

you know, a couple of hours, and

15:31

it took a couple of days before Facebook

15:33

was able to actually remove these

15:36

um you know, fake comments, fake

15:39

agents. UM, and our operations

15:41

saw it within a day, right, And so it's

15:43

just you know, there's hundreds of people in their

15:46

in their organization that are allegedly

15:48

focused on this, but yet we were

15:50

able to identify that these were boughts

15:52

and just under a couple of hours. And so

15:55

you know, it really is um

15:58

disheartening to see that these

16:00

companies aren't really ready to step up

16:02

into this moment. This isn't a partisan

16:05

issue, right, Misinformation and

16:07

disinformation is not a

16:09

political issue. It is literally to

16:11

suppress entire communities

16:14

that need to exercise their right to vote,

16:16

and if these tech companies don't see it that way,

16:18

you really have to question what their purposes are.

16:21

But that's also saw the way that conversations

16:24

around Goya oversimplified the narrative

16:26

online. But she says

16:28

the narratives pushing division, even

16:31

when Trump himself picks up on it, probably

16:33

won't resonate much with most folks in the

16:35

Latin next community. I mean,

16:37

I think they're trying really hard to sort of make

16:39

the connection. Obviously, even the Trump administration

16:43

right picked up on it, um, getting Ivanka

16:45

to post that ridiculous UM tweet

16:48

with her holding um a kind of

16:50

Goya being. Again, I think

16:52

they're just sort of trying to amplify

16:55

the wedges and just really indicates

16:58

of Goya. You know, I think that the average let you

17:00

know, who's you know again, losing

17:02

their jobs because of COVID and

17:05

just trying to figure out how they're going to survive

17:07

this pandemic. This is not something that resonates

17:10

with them. UM.

17:12

But I do think again, there's online

17:14

there's just this effort to say, you know, Democrats

17:17

are against business owners, Democrats

17:19

are trying to shut this down when

17:22

we know that that's you know that that was not the

17:24

case. I mean, people have the thing

17:26

that people had issue with, where the comments

17:28

of the going a president who again is supporting

17:31

Trump, and Trump we know is

17:33

driving a very dic divisive

17:36

and just really anti Latino agenda. So

17:38

that that's the point. And I think part of this again

17:40

there is this information effort is just to confuse

17:42

the truth, right, it's to just to to take

17:45

attention from the real issues and just

17:47

focusing on sort of the specific

17:49

narratives that benefits them. And

17:52

it goes along to sort of their their overall

17:54

frame that Democrats are socialists.

17:57

The Democrats, you know, don't

17:59

believe in the Democrats,

18:01

you know, are just just

18:03

driving a socialist agenda and they don't

18:05

want anyone to be successful. So

18:08

so again it just goes

18:10

off to the broader narratives that are trying

18:12

to push. Once an official

18:14

Trump Facebook page or even Trump himself

18:17

signal boosts these narratives, they can

18:19

spread far and wide. Sometimes

18:21

it's not even helpful to know where it's coming from, because

18:24

anything that's getting a lot of engagement, it's going to circulate

18:27

pretty far. You know, like Trump, for

18:29

example, is the biggest amplifier of this info and

18:31

it allows other bad actors to

18:34

follow him, which can you know, really increase conversations

18:37

around certain topics. But you know,

18:39

when it comes to a lot in x spaces. There's a network

18:41

of conservative lat X Facebook

18:43

groups that are part of this movement

18:46

called Lexi, and they tend to work together

18:48

and you know, coordinated tax across their

18:50

network of pages. So the luxA movement

18:52

itself, it gained prominence in eighteen

18:55

as you know, an effort to help Latino's exit the Democratic

18:57

Party or the left and kind of embrace more conservative

19:00

values. Uh there's actually

19:02

another one called lex It which is a little more popular, and

19:05

it's kind of like equivalent for the black community and

19:07

trying to push more black

19:09

people to embrace conservative values.

19:11

But the network of lex It Facebook

19:14

pages, they have a wide range in their audiences, so

19:16

like depending on certain Facebook pages, some have hundreds

19:18

of thousands of followers, others have tens

19:21

of thousands of followers. But they frequently share

19:24

you know, misleading and factually incorrect

19:27

narratives and they tend to coordinate

19:29

within each other, but also with the Latinos

19:31

for Trump network, which is an

19:33

official like Latin X page for the for

19:36

the Trump campaign. So you know, when they're

19:38

able to coordinate with each other, they're able to you know, push narratives

19:40

to more feeds and allow more

19:42

people to see it. You might expect

19:44

to see messages about people on the left being godless

19:47

socialists who hate hard working business owners

19:49

from a Facebook page that is explicitly advocating

19:52

for Trump. But a Cobo says

19:54

that pages that appear to be nonpartisan can

19:56

sometimes present an even bigger threat

19:59

when it comes to this out of harmful narratives online.

20:02

Yeah, so I think the

20:04

reality is that we often see less

20:07

partisan LANTICX pages help spread disinformation,

20:10

especially around conversations

20:12

that either resonate with the Latin

20:14

X community or conversations in

20:17

the mainstream media. And the real problem

20:19

is that these nonpartisan spaces they

20:22

often become more dangerous in the far

20:24

right spaces because they appear

20:26

to be more trustworthy messengers and people

20:28

tend to believe or trust what

20:31

these pages are promoting. So,

20:34

I mean, even around narratives around being it

20:37

reached less partisan Lantic spaces. And

20:39

for example, I saw one Facebook page that

20:41

was intended to bring you know, Mexicans together and

20:44

it has hundreds of thousands of followers, and

20:46

they're typically posting you know, more cultural

20:48

type things, but they started posting narratives

20:51

around being that period to try to build tension

20:53

within the Latics community. And

20:57

again, so like when they do that, these

21:00

people who are following these pages, they start believing

21:02

in some of these messages because you know, they're

21:04

not in those pages for partisan reasons.

21:06

So these less partisan online

21:09

spaces that are created where

21:11

people feel like there are a part of a

21:13

community, but then this information

21:15

comes in, it's like the stuff around like the stuff around

21:17

in they're they're more likely to believe this these

21:20

narratives. One of our concerns

21:23

as we look at how this information

21:25

is spreading is the fact

21:27

that we're seeing some of this content migrate

21:30

from very partisan pages

21:33

to nonpartisan pages. Especially

21:35

around the Venessa Gilian case and

21:38

her murder and all of that. We saw,

21:41

for example, a lot of Mexican

21:44

organizing pages, you know that

21:47

hometown associations and

21:49

people who really were following the case super

21:51

closely to start picking up some of these

21:54

right and and they have you

21:56

know, thousands of retweets, and

21:59

and that's the concern, right and

22:01

and again it's because it

22:04

is. I think that also the message for

22:06

us, for progressives is that it

22:09

is so important to

22:11

magnify our message, our message

22:13

of solidarity, our message of

22:16

supporting each other's movements,

22:19

our message of you know that we're all in

22:21

this together. And I think that

22:23

is the real that's

22:26

the real challenge for us, because we're not going to be

22:28

able to you know, what's happening

22:30

on the on the right, or in the circles or among

22:32

these bad actors. We're not really

22:35

going to be able to

22:37

minimize that. What we

22:39

can do is inoculate ourselves

22:41

and our community against it, and

22:44

that is by building trust

22:47

affirmatively and intentionally

22:51

and elevating trusted voices

22:54

so that when somebody sees this, you

22:56

know, disposed, they are like, wait, but you

22:58

know, I saw some but some another post

23:00

from someone in my community that I respect

23:03

and I know, and they are posting

23:05

positive content that it speaks about unity.

23:08

So I think for us that's the challenge,

23:10

and how are we magnifying the positive

23:12

vision and the positive content

23:15

um to actually inoculate

23:17

ourselves and inoculate our communities

23:19

from this content. And it's not easy. I'm not saying, you

23:21

know, and I think progressives right now we have our hands

23:24

full. But I think that's the challenge,

23:27

um that we need to uh

23:29

create content, amplify content,

23:32

not go down the rabbit hole. You know.

23:34

One of the actually the hardest things about

23:36

this information that we often

23:38

share with progressive is don't amplify

23:40

it because and that is actually

23:43

harder than it sounds, because sometimes people,

23:45

in the effort not to amplify it,

23:47

they actually retweet it, you know, because

23:50

there's or they reposted because they're trying

23:52

to debunk the claim. But

23:54

just by really you know, retweeting

23:56

about it or reposting, you're actually,

23:59

even if you're saying this is not true, you are

24:01

in fact getting more eyes on

24:03

that post. And that's you know,

24:05

that's the problem.

24:08

More after this quick break,

24:17

let's get right back to it. Talking

24:19

about disinformation online is difficult,

24:22

and because of the nature of algorithms, when

24:24

you try to respond to correct the record, you

24:26

could actually be accidentally amplifying

24:29

it because you're giving it more engagement. It's

24:31

also important to keep in mind that this isn't just stuff

24:33

happening online. Disinformation

24:36

has real consequences because it translates

24:38

to real world behavior and right now,

24:41

with the Latin X community representing a growing

24:43

and important voting block, it

24:45

has big implications for the upcoming election.

24:49

A Cobo says, this kind of disinformation is

24:51

meant to push Latin X voters to either

24:53

vote for Trump or to not vote at

24:55

all, like that phony picture of

24:57

immigration arrests outside of polling places

24:59

that Vanessa mentioned earlier. This

25:01

is kind of personal for me. I've seen

25:04

the way dangerous disinformation has impacts on

25:06

my own community. Communities

25:09

of color have good reason to be skeptical of

25:11

our political and medical institutions, institutions

25:15

that historically we can't always trust.

25:18

But COVID has just made everything worse. I

25:21

see memes spreading false information about

25:23

COVID and the election being shared

25:26

about people that I love, and it just makes

25:28

me feel so frustrated. Yeah,

25:31

you talked earlier about the importance of inoculating

25:33

your community against this information, and

25:36

I really felt that. You

25:38

know, my people are black, were from

25:41

the South. When it comes to things like voting, it

25:43

is not always as easy as just going to

25:45

vote. You know, in these

25:47

states, there are voter ide laws

25:49

and other kinds of barriers to just going

25:52

and casting your ballot. So

25:54

I really see a lot of disinformation being spread around

25:57

voting and particularly now with COVID.

26:00

I've seen a lot of elders in

26:02

my own community posting things

26:04

that I know where rooted in this very

26:07

real fear around

26:09

COVID, and they they I understand where it

26:11

comes from. You know, COVID has ravaged black

26:13

and brown community. So these so these books

26:15

are like, their concerns are

26:17

very valid. It's been a frustrating

26:20

challenge to acknowledge

26:23

and validate these very real fears

26:25

in my own community, while also

26:28

not letting people that I care

26:30

about give over to fear and

26:33

spread harmful, in correct information

26:36

because they're fearful. It's been a challenge.

26:40

No, and I and I am so um

26:42

connect with you on the point, and I

26:45

can totally relate. Um. You know,

26:47

I am first generation. Most of

26:49

my family or like my aunts

26:51

and uncles, they came here when they're adults,

26:54

so they are just you know, this is a I

26:56

think it's really important for us to realize

26:58

that this is a very difficult moment. It

27:00

is a very confusing moment, you

27:02

know. And I think especially the older generation,

27:05

they're just like they just don't know what's

27:07

happening. You know, and they're they're fearful for

27:10

the future. And there you

27:12

know, they see what's happening, you know, in

27:14

our country with Trump, they see COVID, they

27:16

see their employment gains being

27:18

a race, they see their incomes being

27:20

a race, and they are help

27:23

you know, we're the communities that are feeling

27:25

the brunt of the impact of the pandemic.

27:28

Now on top of that you add this

27:30

whole you know, the the new process

27:32

of vote by mail. Right, it's it's a new process

27:34

for a lot of folks that they're not familiar how to

27:37

you know, request a ballot they

27:39

have they have never voted by mail, many

27:41

of them. And then the other the other piece

27:43

of this is even for young people like

27:46

oh yeah, they don't carry around the book of stamps

27:48

like some of us did. Right, So

27:51

when you think about it, you know, it really presents

27:53

a lot of challenges and

27:56

that's why, you know, I think that again

27:59

part of our challenge, just progressives

28:01

is you know, how are we what what voter

28:03

education efforts are we implementing

28:06

even in this era of COVID when everything

28:08

has to be done virtually. I

28:11

think that's going to force us to innovate.

28:13

But also to have those conversations

28:15

that we've been putting off, because

28:18

I do believe that the best way to inoculate

28:20

people is to just have an honest

28:23

conversation. And you're

28:25

not going to be able to convince your aunt

28:27

or uncle the first in the first time, but

28:30

I think just started to have those conversations

28:32

about what's happening in our country, you

28:34

know, why, why their their voice is

28:36

so important, UM and

28:39

and how this process is changing, and

28:41

just repeating that message over

28:43

and over again. I think it's one of the most

28:46

effective strategies and

28:48

and and again. I like I said earlier,

28:50

the best way to inoculate yourself is like

28:52

when you have a trusted messenger,

28:55

when you have someone who's in the community

28:57

who people go to for information. Those

29:00

are I think, um,

29:03

those are the people that are going to help

29:05

us, UM face

29:07

this really on slaw of this information

29:11

because they are the ones that

29:13

the community listens to. And that's why we need

29:15

to empower those folks with the tools that they

29:18

need, an information that they need, and

29:21

you know, just help drive that message in

29:24

that positiveness and message that I was speaking

29:26

about earlier. M. So,

29:28

what can everyday people do to

29:31

help curb the spread of disinformation and misinformation,

29:34

particularly in marginalized communities. Yeah,

29:37

well, the first thing I would say is just really

29:39

be careful about what you're amplifying

29:41

online and what might seem harmless

29:43

to you, Um, it's

29:45

probably not harmless, right,

29:47

So just really always be mindful

29:49

of your sources and the message

29:52

that the messages that you're posting. So

29:54

that would be the very first thing. The

29:56

second thing is, you know, it's informing

29:59

your also, especially when we talk about voting

30:02

and because we know that's actually going to be a

30:04

big target of the attacks

30:06

and the disinformation moving forward, especially

30:09

as we get closer to election, and especially

30:11

because the new processes around

30:13

both by mail, So really informing yourself

30:15

themselves about the the deadlines

30:18

and the requirements on voting absentee

30:20

or voting by mail, so that you can

30:22

share that information um

30:25

with your community and your loved ones.

30:28

And and then the third thing is

30:30

again you know, just trying to amplify

30:32

a positive message, a message of

30:34

unity and solidarity. I think if we

30:36

all we we do that,

30:39

we will go it will go a long way. Because

30:41

right now, but actors are trying to amplify

30:44

fear. Therefore we need to amplify

30:46

a positive message, a positive vision

30:48

for a movement and for our country

30:50

moving forward. Ashley's team

30:53

when Black Polante is taking this message to

30:55

heart. Rather than waiting for tech

30:57

leaders like Mark Zuckerberg to do the right thing

31:00

and curb the spread of harmful disinformation

31:02

on their platforms, her team is established

31:05

a disinformation war room

31:07

to train Black and Latin X voters and

31:09

other grassroots advocacy organizations

31:11

to spot disinformation themselves, and

31:14

provides messaging tools to counter with accurate

31:17

information without amplifying it. Our

31:19

strategy is really teaching people that

31:22

we don't want to amplify the misinformation

31:25

right that is counterproductive.

31:27

But what we do want to do is put in the

31:29

space counter narratives while also

31:32

educating folks. And so we have a

31:34

daily war room where

31:36

we bring our team together to

31:39

go over analysis, go over

31:41

our research briefs, and so it really

31:43

adds another level of authenticity

31:45

because it's not just you know, our campaign

31:48

that's trying to come in and talk to folks,

31:50

but we're working with these organizations that have

31:52

created a sense of community with with

31:54

their not just their online audiences,

31:57

but you know, the citizens within

31:59

their regions. UM and we're able

32:01

to really spread this message of like, look, this

32:04

is how you identify. These people

32:06

are trolls, They are bought. They

32:08

are not trying to appeal

32:10

to you in any way beyond trying

32:12

to mislead you. And you should know

32:14

this. And the only way to fight back is to register

32:17

and vote. Loosely translated,

32:20

the slang term polente means

32:22

to go forward, and Ashley's

32:24

team at Wind Black Polente are working

32:27

to help communities of color go

32:29

forward stronger in solidarity. You

32:32

know, I can't help, but notice that your organization has

32:35

two names, Wind Black and Polente.

32:38

You know, we see these narratives being pushed

32:40

by bad actors that there lots the next

32:42

community in the black community, we can't work

32:45

together. We have to be living in fear

32:47

of each other. We have to be suspicious of each other. Not

32:49

only there's this framework obviously erase the

32:51

fact that there are plenty of acro Latino's out there, but

32:55

it's also just not true. And I

32:57

guess my question is how do we get to a

32:59

place where we can present the truth that

33:01

our communities are stronger together? Absolutely,

33:04

And I mean you to have my answer. And in

33:07

the last um in your last sentence,

33:09

because simply that's the truth. We are

33:11

stronger together and they know that, UM,

33:14

and so they want to do anything to divide

33:16

these two communities. And and you

33:19

know, it's it's simply just discussing quite honestly.

33:21

I mean we most

33:24

recently we're seeing this misinformation

33:26

around. You know, the Black Lives Matter movement

33:28

did put out a letter that was

33:30

that was UM kind of describing

33:32

some of their demands, and

33:34

we're seeing a lot of right wing operatives

33:37

that are bowling it down,

33:39

taking out a lot of the context with

33:41

within the letter and sharing

33:43

that the Black Lives Matter movement are are

33:45

against immigrants or UM,

33:48

they are you know, doing muffia

33:51

tactics, if if you will, which is

33:53

simply just not the truth. And

33:55

they're spreading these untruths in

33:57

a very broad manner, UM. And

33:59

so you know, it's really important for

34:02

us, and I'm glad that you underscored

34:04

the polone because we do have a Latin

34:06

X focus and and because we want

34:09

to bring our two communities together in this

34:11

fight. There's so many critical issues

34:14

um that both communities share, right,

34:16

but also neither of these communities

34:18

are monolithic, and it's it's it's

34:21

really almost um

34:23

embarrassing to see that a lot

34:25

of these operatives think of our

34:27

communities as such, and so they're

34:30

doing these tactics to really,

34:32

you know, it's almost like this distributed racism

34:35

um to really put these two communities

34:37

against each other. And so we're

34:40

really building a sense of

34:42

let's educate uh, Black

34:44

voters, Latin X voters, Let's educate

34:47

folks on what are the issues that really matter

34:49

to us. Who are the leaders

34:51

in this space that are supporting our issues,

34:54

are supporting our values, and then

34:56

also recognizing that again we're

34:58

not monolithic. We need to speak to voters

35:01

as individuals and we're not just

35:03

pitting everyone and you

35:05

know, against each other. We're working under

35:07

an administration right now that is

35:10

trying to divide this country at

35:12

every turn, and so it's really

35:14

important that as we are mobilizing

35:17

and reaching voters that at every step

35:19

of the way, we are trying to unite folks

35:21

under one goal, which is to make sure

35:23

that we have a democracy that represents our

35:25

communities, that represents our issues,

35:28

and that is going to fight to actually

35:30

move our communities forward. Vanessa

35:33

Gien deserved better, and

35:35

today she deserves better than having

35:37

her story fuel mistrust and hate

35:39

in our communities, and we too,

35:41

deserve better than being fed the myth that

35:44

our communities can only exist in conflict

35:46

with one another. Our oppression, like

35:49

our freedom, is all linked, and until

35:51

we're all free, none of us is free.

35:54

To make sure that you and your community have the right

35:56

information you need to vote, go to vote

35:58

dot org. Got

36:02

a story about an interesting thing in tech, or just want

36:04

to say hi, You can reach us at Hello at tang

36:06

godi dot com. You can also find transcripts

36:08

for today's episode at tangdi dot com.

36:10

There Are No Girls on the Internet was created by me Bridget

36:12

Tod. It's a production of I Heart Radio and

36:15

Unboss creative Jonathan Strickland as

36:17

our executive producer, Terry Harrison as our

36:19

producer and sound engineer. Michael

36:21

Amato is our contributing producer. I'm your

36:23

host, bridget Todd. If you want

36:25

to help us grow, rate and review us on Apple Podcasts.

36:28

For more podcasts from I Heeart Radio, check out the

36:30

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