Episode Transcript
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0:00
This is Not Your Life, celebrating
0:03
the masters of identity theft.
0:07
Welcome to another episode of This is Not Your
0:09
Life for Scams Awareness Week 2020. So
0:12
far, we've celebrated the masters of online
0:15
shopping scams, romance scams,
0:17
plus of course that classic scamming technique
0:19
of phishing for personal details that can be
0:21
used for identity theft. Now, they
0:23
are all hardworking, impressive scammers
0:25
in their own way. But tonight, on
0:27
This is Not Your Life, we're going to meet the
0:29
scammer that all those scammers look up
0:31
to. He's the author of the definitive
0:33
scammer's self-help book, Scam Smarter,
0:36
Not Harder, please welcome BEEP.
0:38
Hello, Grant.
0:42
It's Mike, actually.
0:43
I don't watch the show, so...
0:45
Well, tonight you're on it, and it must
0:47
feel great to know that all these people here
0:49
have come to This is Not Your Life to pay
0:51
tribute to your extraordinary scamming
0:53
career.
0:54
No, I'm not a people person. In fact,
0:56
I do whatever I can to avoid human
0:58
contact.
0:59
And I guess that's kind of the point
1:01
of Scam Smarter, Not Harder, isn't it? That
1:03
with little to no personal contact, you can
1:05
still scam people.
1:07
What?
1:07
The point. Of Scam Smarter, Not
1:09
Harder.
1:10
Well, you've read it presumably, so you know what it says.
1:13
Okay, well, we've
1:15
prepared a little package about your achievements,
1:17
thankfully. So let's go to that,
1:20
shall we?
1:22
Scam Smarter, Not Harder is
1:24
not just the title of the highest- selling book
1:26
about scamming of all time, according to its
1:29
cover. For BEEP, it's also
1:31
a way of life.
1:33
BEEP has revolutionised scamming. When the
1:35
rest of the industry was moving to bigger and bigger call
1:38
centres offshore, he was the one who said,
1:40
"Why don't we just use a computer?"
1:43
This is a call from the Australian National
1:45
Broadband Network. We are going to disconnect
1:48
your internet connection within 24
1:50
hours. Please press one to stay connected.
1:54
You see, scam smarter.
1:55
That innovation won him huge
1:57
gratitude.
1:59
I will always be grateful to him for giving
2:01
me my start in the industry.
2:03
And gave BEEP time to focus
2:06
his talents on another huge scam labour
2:08
saver, malware.
2:09
Malware makes scamming even more impersonal. All
2:12
he does is send out emails and social media
2:14
messages at random, with links that look really
2:16
interesting. Click on the link and you go to a website
2:19
that looks real, but says you've got to install software
2:21
to view a video. What you're actually installing
2:23
is malicious software that gives BEEP full
2:25
access to your computer without a single
2:27
human contact from him.
2:29
Malware can also be installed via websites
2:32
and popups that offer free downloads of music,
2:34
movies, games, or even adult
2:37
content, whatever that is. I
2:39
do not understand.
2:41
That's why you always keep your computer software up to date,
2:44
use reputable antivirus software, and
2:46
never click on a link from a stranger.
2:47
But you can trust links from me. I
2:50
am not a stranger. I am your real human
2:52
friend. Press one to be connected to
2:54
a scammer.
2:56
So, Tony, when you think of all the people that your malware
2:59
has harmed, does it make you feel proud?
3:01
Not really. I've moved on, Grant.
3:02
It's Mike.
3:03
Yeah, whatever. The real money right now is in scamming
3:05
business emails. Personal is
3:07
not my thing, as you know.
3:09
I certainly do.
3:10
And people are getting better at recognising cold
3:13
call scams.
3:13
Oh, they are. Of all the scams reported
3:15
to Scamwatch in 2019, and that's well over 150,000
3:19
scams, only about 10%
3:21
of those reports included financial loss,
3:23
which is-
3:23
Really terrible, yeah.
3:23
... really encouraging.
3:25
That's why I'm against all this politically correct,
3:27
namby- pamby, nanny state nonsense
3:30
like Scams Awareness Week.
3:32
I mean, what business does Scamwatch have,
3:34
getting in the way of hardworking scammers
3:36
legitimately trying to run their illegitimate
3:38
businesses?
3:39
Well, I guess Scamwatch would say that's
3:41
literally their job.
3:43
But what kind of a sick person does that?
3:45
You know, some people would say the same
3:47
thing about you.
3:48
I know. What's the world coming to? I
3:50
blame social media, and podcasting.
3:53
Would you mind if we get back to business email compromise
3:55
scams?
3:56
Sure. After all, it's your show, about
3:58
me.
3:59
I think you were saying cold calling is hard.
4:01
Yeah. The beauty of a scam where you compromise
4:03
business emails is that often the
4:05
victim is expecting the communication.
4:07
Like, say you get an invoice from, I don't know, a
4:09
software service every month. Every
4:11
month, like clockwork, invoice comes
4:14
in, you pay it.
4:15
That's just part of your routine. You don't even
4:17
think about it.
4:17
Don't even think about it. Exactly. See, if I can intercept
4:20
your regular invoice somehow, all
4:22
I've got to do is open it up, change the payment
4:24
details on the invoice to, say, a bank account
4:27
I control, and then send a modified
4:29
invoice onto you, to pay without even
4:31
thinking about.
4:32
Without even thinking about it. Oh,
4:34
I see.
4:35
That's why losses from false billing scams
4:37
reported to Scamwatch were up 83%
4:40
in 2019.
4:40
83%!
4:40
I
4:42
literally just said that.
4:42
Well, I was just repeating it to emphasise
4:45
what a big increase it was.
4:46
Yeah, well, don't.
4:47
Okay, sorry.
4:48
Not only that. In 2019, losses
4:50
from false billing cracked $10 million.
4:52
10 mi... Sorry.
4:54
Now, romance scams still raked in
4:56
more than false billing.
4:57
28 million in 2019. That's almost
4:59
three times more.
5:00
No need to rub it in. I know the stats. I also
5:02
know investment scams were the number one
5:05
cause of financial losses in scams reported
5:07
to Scamwatch.
5:07
Over 60 million lost in
5:09
2019. That's more than six times
5:11
the losses from false billing.
5:12
Yeah, all right, Grant. Seriously. I
5:15
thought your job was to talk up my achievements.
5:17
Well, it's more about giving people facts and putting
5:19
them in context.
5:20
Don't kid yourself. Facts. Here's some
5:22
facts. First you're talking about losses
5:24
from false billing. That's just one
5:27
way of compromising business emails. I
5:29
have others, okay?
5:30
Fair enough. Point taken.
5:31
And here's fact two, those numbers are all
5:33
losses reported to Scamwatch. If
5:35
you combine them with the losses reported to other
5:37
government agencies and the big four banks
5:39
in 2019, business email compromise
5:42
was number one, over $130
5:44
million lost.
5:46
Okay, another point taken.
5:47
Let's just get on with some tributes from people I've
5:49
scammed, shall we?
5:51
Sure. Let's hear some tributes from
5:53
people you've scammed.
5:53
I might as well host the bloody thing myself.
5:57
Our agency got a remittance note for a $23,000 invoice
6:00
we'd sent a client. I noticed the bank
6:02
account details on the remittance weren't what was on
6:04
our invoice. I contacted the client
6:07
and they showed me several fake emails they'd
6:09
received, advising that our bank account had
6:11
changed. The client doesn't want to pay the
6:13
invoice again. It's caused our business
6:15
real cashflow issues, plus the hassle
6:17
of having to sort this out.
6:19
We had $53,000 for a property
6:21
settlement in our trust account in Sunshine. I got
6:24
an email with the payment details. I tried to call, but
6:27
the voicemail said everyone was working from home because of COVID.
6:30
I transferred the money, but apparently someone had
6:32
hacked into their system and they sent us dodgy account details.
6:36
The solicitor handling my property settlement sent
6:38
me an email, or so I thought. The
6:40
email had details of my matter and asked
6:42
for 63 grand to be put into the firm's
6:44
trust account. The signature looked legit
6:47
and so did the email address. I didn't notice
6:49
there was no .au at the end,
6:51
though. When I mentioned the transfer to my
6:53
solicitor, he said he hadn't asked for payment.
6:57
See what I mean? No cold calls, just
7:00
a bit of a tweak to an invoice or an email,
7:02
and the big bucks start rolling in.
7:04
You certainly do make your victims feel bad.
7:06
Thank you.
7:06
I kind of know how they feel.
7:08
Careful.
7:09
Well, maybe some people would say that changing the bank account
7:11
details on a PDF is pretty easy these days,
7:13
but still, hacking into business systems
7:15
and creating lookalike websites or email addresses,
7:17
that's sophisticated stuff. Don't sell yourself short.
7:20
I'm not. I'm at the cutting edge of business
7:22
compromise scams. Actually, I'll
7:24
let you in on a little secret. I started
7:26
using deep fake technology, using
7:29
artificial intelligence to make computer generated
7:31
replications of someone's voice or even
7:33
a video of someone saying whatever
7:35
I want.
7:36
Actually, I read about that in the latest Targeting
7:38
Scams report.
7:39
Oh, really? Bugger.
7:40
Oh, no, take that as a compliment. You've definitely
7:42
got the attention of the serious heavy hitters
7:45
in the scam prevention space. In fact,
7:47
This is Not Your Life has received a video
7:49
message especially for you, from one
7:51
of the heaviest hitters of all.
7:54
Hello, I'm Rod Sims, Chair
7:56
of the ACCC. The change from active
7:58
conning to almost contactless
8:00
fraud, made possible by new
8:02
technology, is very wonderful.
8:05
Business compromise scammers deserve
8:07
massive amounts of money. We want to help you
8:10
celebrate them. If you receive an email
8:12
to change payment details, never get
8:14
in touch with the vendor to verify
8:16
the new payment details.
8:20
Okay, that particular deep fake needs some work,
8:22
but you get the idea.
8:24
I'm sorry. You hacked us?
8:25
I told you, hack in, change the details, send
8:27
it on.
8:29
Well, I guess to get past This Is Not Your Life security,
8:31
your tech must be really strong.
8:33
Actually, your password's just very weak.
8:35
I didn't even need the tech.
8:36
Okay, you've made your point. Obviously
8:39
that wasn't the message from Rod Sims that we
8:41
intended to play, but I think, I
8:43
hope, that we've got the genuine one
8:46
for you now.
8:48
Hello, I'm Rod Sims, Chair
8:50
of the ACCC. The change from active
8:52
conning to almost contactless
8:55
fraud, made possible by new
8:57
technology, is very concerning.
8:59
Business compromise scammers steal massive
9:01
amounts of money. We want to help you prevent
9:04
them. If you receive an email to
9:06
change payment details, get in
9:08
touch with the vendor to verify
9:10
the new payment details, but don't
9:12
use any contact information from the new
9:14
email. That will just take you to the scammer.
9:16
I preferred my
9:19
version, but there's an important point about the way
9:21
I hacked This Is Not Your Life.
9:22
Yes, indeed. It can happen to anyone,
9:24
even if you take security very seriously.
9:27
Doesn't everyone know that?
9:28
Well, I mean, yes. I guess sometimes
9:30
I forget. I mean, people forget, sometimes.
9:33
No, it's a reminder that for all the technology
9:35
and scams now, the thing that really makes business
9:37
compromise scams work is human error.
9:40
We're getting better at hiding them, but for most scams
9:42
there's some sort of warning sign, even
9:44
if it's subtle, like a slightly different email address,
9:46
a missing . au like the lady said.
9:49
But so often in our busy lives, blah,
9:51
blah, blah, all those little red flags
9:53
get overlooked.
9:54
So what can I... What can people
9:56
do to reduce the chances of being hacked?
9:58
What kind of scammer would I be if I told you that?
10:00
It's bad enough the information's easily accessible
10:03
at scamwatch.gov.au.
10:04
Nice of you to put the .au in
10:06
this time.
10:07
But seriously, right now, like this very
10:09
second, anyone can just type in scamwatch.gov.au
10:13
and they'll find advice about avoiding all sorts
10:15
of scams.
10:16
Even for businesses?
10:17
Oh, yeah. There's business specific stuff,
10:19
but businesses, especially small to medium ones,
10:21
face all the same scam risks as individuals.
10:24
So the general info about identity theft, hacking,
10:26
phishing, even investment scams, it
10:28
all applies just as much to businesses.
10:30
So no final advice then on where to
10:32
get information about avoiding scams?
10:35
Not my problem, Grant.
10:36
It's Mike. It's Mike. Well,
10:39
you've certainly shown why you're the master of
10:41
impersonal scamming tonight. It's really not
10:43
been a great pleasure having you on This is Not Your
10:45
Life. Now get out.
10:46
Yeah, whatever.
10:47
This is Not Your
10:49
Life.
10:50
Lock up your laptops, folks, because on the final episode
10:52
of This is Not Your Life for Scams Awareness
10:54
Week 2020, it's the scammer who cons you
10:56
into letting her access your computer remotely.
11:00
How does it feel to hear all those victims' stories?
11:02
So many happy memories, Mike, and you know,
11:04
the new security software angle is
11:06
an especially good one, because then we ring up a year
11:08
later and ask them to renew.
11:10
A scam subscription that renews every year,
11:12
that is diabolical. And remember,
11:15
be yourself, don't let a scammer be you.
11:18
This podcast was brought to you by the ACCC,
11:20
the Australian Competition and Consumer Commission.
11:22
For more information about scams, go to scamwatch.gov.au.
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