Episode Transcript
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0:05
Hello and welcome. Useful idiots. I'm Katie
0:07
Helper. And I'm aromatic. Hey everybody
0:09
you fortieth podcast.com is our website
0:11
and Katie heard there was a
0:13
really successful a great event. A.
0:15
New York City this week. That. You did. There.
0:18
Was yeah I was with a live
0:20
show at the People Farm with Ronnie
0:22
Cowlick and Abby Martin and Cloudy Duckworth.
0:24
I was a great discussion. you can
0:26
find it at if you miss at
0:28
live you can find a you tube
0:30
that complicated help or show. It. Was
0:32
a great time. Sold out with so now. While.
0:35
Now and we gave proceeds from
0:37
the Text That ticket sales to
0:39
We Are Not Numbers which is
0:41
a mentorship program cofounded by the
0:44
late. Were. Five Hour Rear who
0:46
was killed by Israel and in Un
0:48
tuck in a targeted assassination. Or
0:50
let's get to our for basic food groups.
0:53
I have democrats og and for Democrats are
0:55
we're going to turn to someone who is
0:57
easy to forget about. Because. Show
1:00
Me Pops In for a public appearance
1:02
occasionally and with Com O. Harris the
1:04
Vice President of United States. here she
1:06
is on the view. Talking.
1:09
About first about. To. Really
1:11
important things: her connection, the young people,
1:14
Because. As we all know, Katie. Com.
1:16
Layers is basically the voice of the youth.
1:18
Right now I'm in a soccer ball. Israel's.
1:21
Right to defend itself with com or
1:23
is very passionate about of course. I'm
1:26
many say that one of your
1:28
many strains. As a surrogate is your
1:30
connection to young people who says that
1:32
many air and many hook that of
1:34
them who's ever do the could actually
1:36
be by never heard that before. Like.
1:39
That I missed that talking point? Is that a thing? I.
1:41
Had a yeah, I've never even heard it's a thing.
1:43
Honestly, I mean she's young and and biden, so there's
1:46
that. Yes, Your connection T e People
1:48
younger than the A job eighty one
1:50
is being closer in age to them
1:52
The right and I believe that to
1:54
be true. Now matters. Between eighteen and
1:56
twenty nine years. old stand out
1:58
as disapproving the way the Biden
2:01
administration is handling the Israel-Hamas
2:03
war. They
2:05
do not. How can anyone honestly call
2:07
it Israel-Hamas? As if it's the country
2:09
of Israel, the government of Israel versus
2:12
just Hamas and not Palestine
2:15
and Palestinians and Gazans. Yes.
2:18
At least Gazans, at least Gaza. At least call
2:20
it Israel versus Gaza. Yes. All
2:23
those Hamas tanks and airplanes striking
2:26
Tel Aviv, you know, and Israel is just trying
2:28
to defend itself. As
2:31
if this is a war of two equal sides. It's
2:34
a massacre. That's what this is. It's not
2:36
a war. It's a massacre. Support sending weapons
2:38
and money to Israel. They
2:40
are advocating for a humanitarian ceasefire.
2:44
How does the administration respond to
2:46
the concerns of this very important
2:50
part of the democratic voter base? So
2:53
let's start with this. And
2:56
you're right, Sunny. In fact, in
2:58
the fall, I embarked on what
3:01
I called a college tour and
3:03
met with overseas. What
3:05
a clever name for her tour,
3:07
a college tour. It shows how connected she
3:09
is to the youth. Yes. Yes. Only
3:12
someone with the pulse of the youth could
3:14
come up with such a clever use of
3:17
language like that, what I call
3:19
a college tour. Yes. Yeah. I
3:21
like to call it a college
3:24
tour. Yeah. 15,000
3:27
students across the country. I
3:30
just have to say I love Gen Z, by the way, I
3:33
think it's a spectacular generation. And
3:36
but all that to say, you're absolutely
3:38
right. I have talked with young people,
3:40
many around the country, and
3:42
I've heard them. I see them and
3:44
I understand. I
3:46
understand. But I think
3:49
it's important that while we
3:52
understand where they're coming from, which
3:54
I do, that we not lose
3:56
sight of the context, which
3:59
is Let's just go back to
4:01
October 7th. We
4:04
can't deny the significance
4:06
of a vicious,
4:09
brutal attack that
4:11
caused the death of 1200 innocent
4:13
people, a lot of them young people who are
4:15
just attending a concert, women
4:18
who were brutally assaulted and raped.
4:20
And again, as someone who
4:22
spent a lot of my career focused
4:24
on those kinds of crimes, the horror
4:26
of it. And
4:30
all of that to also then say
4:32
Israel has a right to
4:34
defend itself. We would. And
4:38
how it does matters. There
4:42
have been far too many innocent Palestinians that
4:44
have been killed. The president
4:47
and I and many members of our administration
4:49
have been very clear. I've
4:51
been on over, I think, 14, 15
4:54
calls that the president has had with Bibi
4:56
Netanyahu about what Israel
4:58
must do to
5:00
protect innocent civilians. We
5:04
all want this to end as
5:06
soon as possible. And how
5:08
it ends matters. Wow.
5:12
How it ends matters. It's
5:14
interesting. So when Palestinians try to
5:16
provide contacts for October 7th, and
5:19
the context specifically is the
5:21
decades of occupation and ethnic
5:23
cleansing that preceded it. They're
5:26
accused of being Hamas supporters
5:29
or justifying killing civilians. But
5:32
Kamala, in trying to contextualize
5:34
the slaughter of more
5:36
than at this point, 24,000 Palestinians
5:39
can just point to October 7th. And
5:42
that's supposed to automatically justify
5:45
everything that Israel does after October 7th.
5:48
By the way, she says she references
5:51
Hamas raping people. That's
5:53
a claim that's been made by Israel. It
5:55
was refused to cooperate with the UN investigation of
5:58
that. There is no forensic or physical evidence. evidence
6:01
and the purported witnesses which are the only
6:03
source for these claims have
6:05
been very contradictory and told
6:08
demonstrably false tales
6:11
and I'm not afraid
6:13
to say that because it's just so easily
6:15
proven. We've done that at the Grey Zone
6:17
so is electronic Antifada and Mondo Weiss. So
6:20
that is not something you can say as
6:23
established fact. It's a claim and it should
6:25
be investigated but it has not been proven
6:27
at all and in fact there
6:30
are ample reasons to challenge it. But you
6:32
can see there how tortured she is in
6:34
trying to come up with a justification for
6:37
her policy which is supporting mass murder and
6:39
she's not very good at it. No but
6:42
you know she does it in such a useful way Aaron.
6:45
She does it in a way that really reminds you of
6:47
how connected she is with the youth. Well she loves Gen
6:49
Z. I'm sure the Gen Z people who saw that who
6:52
had reservations about Biden are now going to not
6:55
only vote themselves but help get out
6:57
the vote. Yeah I do love
6:59
the part where she took the moment to just really show
7:02
how much she loves Gen Z. Like I
7:04
don't recall anyone ever doing that for Generation X.
7:06
True. Or Generation Y or Millennials.
7:09
Millennials yeah. Yeah in fact Biden said
7:11
explicitly he had no empathy for Millennials.
7:13
There we go. There we go. That
7:15
was a great moment. Well on our
7:17
next college tour. Well
7:19
we're calling it a college tour yeah. Yeah her
7:22
next college. She'll be she'll be
7:24
there'll be just massive crowds of
7:26
Millennials and other generations
7:29
demanding that they show that
7:31
Kamala show them love the way she showed
7:33
love to Generation Z because people like the
7:35
youth just love Kamala and just want her
7:37
approval. Yeah she's had a dangerous precedent. Yeah
7:40
she's gonna have to dole out a lot
7:42
of love even more than sure
7:44
she has. Yeah wow. Well
7:46
speaking of terrible takes on Palestine for
7:49
my Republican suck let's take a look at what
7:51
Nikki Haley had to say about Palestinians. You
7:53
know they should be going through the Rafah gate and
7:55
Egypt take them but I've always said that you know
7:57
what you should have is they should go to Pro-health.
8:00
The my country's cutter, Iran. You know
8:02
if you send them there Turkey, those
8:04
are pro Hamas countries. That's where they
8:06
should go there on the run for
8:09
their lives, taking whatever they can, their
8:11
kids in tow they're not able to
8:13
get into Egypt are useless even later
8:15
to Tudur. it's as in that telling
8:18
that Egypt's once. In a in
8:20
a town. And take them
8:22
while Egypt take them because they
8:25
don't trust which ones are terrorists
8:27
and which ones aren't It's a
8:29
sad state of affairs for the
8:31
the reality of that evil is
8:33
very clear. An Arab country suit.
8:35
Arab countries have very much always
8:37
been cautious and know the threats
8:39
that Iran can place. so she
8:42
suggesting something that as or interviewer
8:44
points out is actually like logistically
8:46
and physically impossible given that they
8:48
can't even get into Egypt. but
8:50
instead. Of pivoting ah, modifying
8:52
which. He saying acknowledging that it's
8:55
it's complicated by that Same for me
8:57
and she just pivot to saying. How
8:59
much? That proves how evil the Palestinians
9:01
are that even Egypt, even other Arab
9:04
countries won't take them in, which is
9:06
a favorite. Talking points: Or
9:08
mean it's it's insane racism. The premise
9:10
that they should go somewhere else has
9:12
because these are Arab countries. rent it.
9:15
so it is. It's so races. But
9:17
also to answer her question, why won't
9:19
Egypt age impulse to use all the
9:21
there's two. Main. Reasons for first
9:23
is. Why? Should Egypt except
9:25
Israel's ethnic cleansing like why should
9:28
it Egypt be of absorb the
9:30
consequences of Israel's decision to ethnically
9:32
cleanse past the lift arm. And.
9:35
The other reason is I mean to the
9:37
extent of easier of a bit easier to
9:39
cooperate with the Us missile as could be
9:41
just as a client state of the Us
9:43
now be get billions of dollars in. Military
9:47
aid. They're. Totally reliant
9:49
on us and they've partnered
9:52
with Israel. Because they
9:54
don't like Hamas. And so that's
9:56
why. So Egypt's total. It's it's. It's
9:58
of told the pocket of us in Israel. But also, even
10:01
if that weren't true, there's like a
10:03
principle here. It's just like, why should other countries
10:06
accept Israel's intention to ethnically cleanse Palestinian
10:08
land? They don't want to be accessories
10:10
to that. It's disgusting.
10:13
I can't believe she's saying this. It's actually very
10:15
on brand for her. For isn't
10:17
that weird? Let's look at
10:19
how Israeli spokesperson, Ilhan Levi,
10:22
who of course is not even
10:24
born in Israel. He's from, I think, the UK. Most
10:27
of these Israeli spokespeople are not even born
10:30
in Israel. But here he is speaking to
10:32
Channel 4 News. And
10:34
when the anchor tries to remind
10:37
him that Israel's occupying Palestinian
10:39
land, watch how
10:42
Ilhan Levi responds. He basically responds
10:44
by threatening this anchor. Occasional
10:46
misdemeanors. We're talking about more than 23, 24,000 people
10:48
killed. Christian,
10:51
that's a short and very number of civilian casualties. And
10:55
it's tragic. And it's tragic. Christian,
10:59
everyone who has been killed since October 7th would still
11:01
be alive if Hamas had not declared war. If
11:04
Hamas were not fighting this war from densely
11:06
populated areas and no one else would be
11:08
hurt if Hamas were rendered and laid down
11:10
in arms. You're right. You
11:13
can say this would not have happened had
11:15
October 7th not happened. They would say October
11:17
7th wouldn't have happened had Israel not occupied
11:19
Gaza in the first place. It's
11:22
a very scary of trying in
11:24
any way to contextualize the atrocities
11:26
of October 7th. I'm explaining
11:28
what they would say. I'm not contextualizing. I'm
11:30
saying. No, anchor, you actually
11:32
are contextualizing and it's fair to do that.
11:34
That's what you do. Because
11:37
this Israeli spokesperson was just trying
11:39
to contextualize quote unquote the
11:41
atrocities since October 7th by
11:43
invoking October 7th was totally
11:45
fair to invoke all
11:48
the Israeli atrocities before October 7th
11:51
that resulted from Israel's occupation, which is
11:53
what this anchor did. And what is
11:55
the Israeli government spokesperson's Response?
11:57
It's to threaten the anchor. I'd be very
11:59
wary. I'd. Be very wary bar.
12:02
I'm trying to mention the fact the were an
12:04
occupying power. That. His response. Yeah,
12:07
it so am. I didn't even know to say
12:10
at this point. it's just the double standards are
12:12
in terms of who is. Allowed to create
12:14
contacts and provide context and he's not
12:16
allowed to is just stunning. And.
12:19
The Idea history starts October seventh.
12:22
This so a historical. But.
12:24
Katie Israel does have the right to defend
12:27
itself from context. Yeah, you're right,
12:29
and context is actually. Anti Semitic. There we
12:31
go, We have a hate crime even
12:33
threatening regarding news anchors. Totally fair. Yeah,
12:35
a little with your pets which itself
12:38
effects. Of. What an integral and
12:40
over there so entitled. Then there
12:42
I a coddled that they're just
12:44
comfortable being total bullies. Hundred.
12:46
Percent. On: So disgusting and.
12:49
Will for isn't that terrible. We
12:51
have. Ah, Donald.
12:53
Trump. Imploring. People
12:55
to vote. Democracy is really on the
12:57
line and so on line that he's
13:00
willing to risk people. Ah, Lives.
13:02
The Sega lock. So you want
13:05
to save a more casual mode.
13:07
You Must go Pockets! I'm all. For
13:10
said. You
13:13
can't. Even
13:20
afford. And then passed away as well.
13:24
So. Guys you know, Democracy.
13:27
Is on the line. It's. Literally a
13:29
question of life and death. Not just
13:31
democracy, but forward voters. And for Per
13:34
Trump, he wants you dead It said
13:36
die. Like. It's okay if
13:38
if if you if you are with
13:40
your last breath. Owing that
13:42
lever punching the screen, however you both.
13:45
It'll. Be worth it. Yeah. I mean
13:47
his critics on Msnbc and Cnn. I was target
13:49
what I was running and democracy. I mean I
13:51
see a guy there are so passionate about democracy.
13:54
That he's willing to encourage death for.
13:56
You know what could be more walk
13:59
to? Gotta yeah. Like What? I
14:01
mean how much more? Keep committed to
14:03
democracy them by shifting your. Voters.
14:05
To die for for them in a
14:08
fair outing from Trump and other your
14:10
for me to visit. Were.
14:17
Really say to be hanging onto
14:19
the shell and you find seen
14:21
a He is a former and
14:23
see member of parliament of South
14:25
Africa. He. Is the author of the
14:28
Shadow World inside the Global Arms Trade, which is
14:30
often been turned into a film. Is also the
14:32
author of After The Party. And
14:34
he's going to talk to us
14:36
as a South African and and
14:39
also as the son of Holocaust
14:41
survivor. He's going to talk to
14:43
us about South Africa's case against
14:46
Israel, as the International Court of
14:48
Justice and lot more. And
14:50
the and see is of course to
14:52
add enough Mandela's political party as South
14:54
Africa and as well as here and
14:56
to actually worked with Nelson Mandela. So.
14:59
Without. Any further ado and you find seen. As
15:04
you find seen Thank you So. Much for joining. Great
15:06
to be with you! Thanks for inviting. Me: To
15:09
start off by telling us about. Your
15:11
own life, your biography, and
15:13
how your kind of personal
15:15
experience, Shaped your politics, Yeah.
15:18
Absolutely. So.
15:21
I'm South African, as most people probably go
15:24
from my accent. Or
15:26
not. Based in London, but grew up largely
15:28
in South Africa and occasionally in Vienna, Austria,
15:30
where my mother was from. And
15:33
my mom was actually a holocaust survivors. She
15:35
survived the war in Vienna. or it's so
15:37
when it's not many choose to do. Said
15:39
she was hidden in the course of three
15:41
and a half years. And. Whenever
15:43
the Gestapo the Ss were in the area
15:45
which is of workings Us district of Vienna,
15:48
she's rolled up into a carpet. The carpet
15:50
was pushed up against the war in case
15:52
they managed to come in. and
15:54
see and my dad who's south
15:56
african met in london when back
15:58
to south africa together From
16:00
a very young age, my mom would
16:03
explain to me what her
16:05
life experiences had been. It
16:08
sort of motivated her to get involved in the
16:10
anti-apartheid struggle in South Africa. And
16:13
especially the fact that for her, you know, never
16:15
again coined in the aftermath
16:17
of the Holocaust wasn't about
16:19
never again just for Jews. It was about
16:21
never again for everybody. So we found ourselves
16:24
in a similar struggle in South Africa, obviously.
16:27
And I got involved in the struggle at
16:29
a very young age. I started working in
16:31
the townships and squatter settlements around Cape Town
16:34
where I grew up and
16:36
was eventually recruited into the ANC when it
16:38
was still a banned and illegal organization. That's
16:40
the African National Congress of Nelson
16:43
Mandela and Oliver Tambo and various
16:45
others. Had to
16:47
leave the country very suddenly in the mid
16:49
1980s to avoid serving in the apartheid military
16:53
but was able to go back a
16:55
few years later once the
16:57
ANC had been unbanned and the first
16:59
political prisoners released. I worked
17:01
as a facilitator in the constitutional negotiations
17:03
that led to our first democratic elections
17:05
in 94. And
17:08
in those elections, I was a candidate for
17:10
parliament for the ANC. I
17:12
served in parliament for seven and a half
17:14
years, including the whole of Mandela's term, which
17:18
was quite an experience. Not so
17:20
much after he retired, had a big
17:22
falling out with his successor who decided
17:24
to spend $10 billion on weapons that
17:27
the country had absolutely no need of
17:29
and have barely used until today. About
17:31
$350 million of bribes were paid. So
17:35
the ANC forced me out of parliament the
17:37
night before they were due
17:39
to get rid
17:41
of me in parliament because we have a pure
17:43
PR system. I resigned. I
17:46
wrote my first book, something called After the Party,
17:49
on my experiences in South Africa, trying
17:51
to investigate the S.A.M.S. deal and
17:54
was surprised by the reaction to the book. I got
17:57
people contacting me from all over the world. who
18:00
were saying, oh my goodness, no one writes on the
18:02
arms trade. And providing me
18:04
with information, asking me to work with them
18:07
on cases, a lot of prosecutors, a lot
18:09
of whistleblowers, sources. And
18:11
so did a book called The Shadow World Inside
18:13
the Global Arms Trade. That was the first book
18:15
on the global arms trade written since 1979. And
18:19
it came out the first edition in about late 2011. It's
18:22
now in its 10th or 11th edition. It
18:25
was made into an award-winning documentary film
18:28
made by Belgian director, Johan Grimamprez, who I
18:30
worked with very closely on it, also just
18:32
called Shadow World. And
18:34
since then have really been an activist
18:37
and a campaigner on the
18:39
arms trade, anti-militarism, anti-racism.
18:43
And have an organization
18:45
in London called Shadow World Investigations.
18:47
We do deep investigative
18:49
work into corruption,
18:52
what we call state capture,
18:55
and into the arms trade. And the way
18:57
in which it affects not just how we
18:59
live and die, but also how we are
19:01
governed. And what is
19:04
the significance of South
19:06
Africa bringing the genocide
19:08
case against Israel? The
19:10
fact that the country to do this is
19:12
South Africa. Can you talk about the context
19:15
and significance of this? I
19:17
mean, I think it's hugely significant for a number
19:19
of reasons. South Africa
19:21
is obviously a country that lived
19:24
under a racist
19:26
apartheid oligarchy for over 350 years
19:31
and struggled and won
19:33
liberation from that racist
19:35
system. And there are not many
19:37
countries that can say that in the world. So
19:40
it's a country that has, I would argue,
19:43
a moral platform from
19:46
which to talk about issues
19:48
of racism, brutality,
19:52
crimes against humanity, genocide, etc.
19:55
So that's the first obvious
19:57
symbolic importance. And
20:00
it's really important to be aware of the
20:02
fact that South African struggle for liberation was
20:05
always seen as what we would describe in
20:07
those days as a fraternal struggle with a
20:10
Palestinian struggle for liberation They were
20:12
incredibly closely linked the ANC and the
20:14
PLO particularly in the days of Yassia
20:16
Arafat Who I met he
20:18
was one of the first foreign leaders to come
20:20
and address our parliament in South Africa very
20:23
very close relationships and interlocking
20:25
struggles in many ways And
20:28
it's a struggle that you know, we
20:30
shouldn't forget when Nelson Mandela emerged after 27
20:33
years of imprisonment He
20:36
didn't sort of Dance and shout
20:38
and say yay, I'm free But instead he
20:40
said our freedom is
20:42
incomplete without the freedom of the Palestinian
20:44
people surprise have you
20:48
Have you been about the furor
20:50
that your remarks
20:52
about The
20:54
Palestinians and that whole situation
20:57
Cuba and and The
20:59
the flap that has pre-seeked followed
21:02
in the wake of those remarks. Has that been
21:04
a surprise to you at all? I was
21:07
more astonished than surprised You
21:13
must remember that
21:15
when in 1960 At
21:20
Leaders like Oliver Tambo and the young
21:22
men sitting at the back there Tabun
21:24
Bege went out of the country One
21:28
of the first steps that they took Was
21:32
to visit the west and to ask
21:34
for assistance In
21:37
the course of that visit they came to the
21:39
United States of America and asked for help They
21:44
did not get that help They Went
21:48
to Cuba and the Cuba
21:50
on the spot pledge
21:52
support and actually gave it Long
21:56
before the west could do anything to
21:58
assist us I
22:01
am surprised that anybody should now
22:03
expect us to
22:06
condemn Cuba, to
22:08
condemn the PLO, which has
22:10
been working with us right from the beginning
22:13
and helping us in our problems. It
22:15
is totally unrealistic. It
22:18
is a typical attitude of
22:21
countries which really do
22:23
not approach the problem of South Africa
22:25
from the point of view of the
22:28
liberation struggle in South Africa, which
22:30
approach these problems from the point of view
22:32
of their own interest. What
22:35
that view wants is
22:37
that the African National Congress and the
22:39
liberation movement in South Africa should
22:42
be used for the purpose of
22:45
conducting vendettas, enemies
22:49
of the West. We must
22:51
join that vendetta in
22:54
order to advance the interest of the West. That
22:56
we will not do. So the
22:58
struggle of the Palestinian people is really
23:00
at the forefront and remains at the
23:02
forefront of South African politics. And
23:05
I think therein again lies enormous significance. But
23:07
then there is a slightly darker side that
23:09
I think made it relevant too. And
23:13
that is that Israel and
23:15
apartheid South Africa had an
23:17
incredibly close relationship. They were
23:19
both pariah states. And
23:23
it is extraordinary. I experienced a sense
23:25
of deja vu at the moment when
23:27
I hear Israeli spokespeople talk about the
23:29
United Nations and the international rule of
23:31
law. It reminds me almost
23:33
to the word of how our
23:36
leaders in apartheid South Africa would
23:38
rubbish the external world and particularly
23:40
organizations like the UN that had
23:42
imposed sanctions, etc., etc. And
23:45
Israel really assisted
23:47
South Africa to
23:50
remain a brutal apartheid state
23:52
in that they provided huge amounts
23:54
of weaponry to
23:56
the apartheid state, significant amounts of
23:59
military training. in the
24:01
horrific techniques that they had used
24:03
and obviously continue to use in
24:05
the occupied territories. But most
24:08
important of all, enabled
24:10
South Africa to become a nuclear
24:13
power. And I remember quite viscerally,
24:16
sitting with my mother, I was 12 years
24:18
old, and television had only very recently come
24:20
to South Africa because it was
24:22
seen as a sort of corrupting influence on
24:25
our pure Christian state that happened to
24:27
be extremely racist. Seeing
24:29
our Prime Minister, who at the time
24:32
was a guy called BJ Foster, who
24:34
had been a most brutal justice
24:36
minister for many years. I mean,
24:41
a person very engaged in the struggle
24:44
who he had ordered the
24:46
police to arrest was
24:48
thrown out of the 10th floor
24:50
window of police headquarters in central
24:52
Johannesburg on Foster's
24:54
direct instructions. And
24:57
they were these TV pictures of Foster, who
25:00
during the Second World War had
25:02
led a Nazi support
25:04
in militia called the Osova Brantva,
25:08
and had been interned because
25:10
of that in what
25:13
was called the concentration camp. Seeing
25:16
him representing apartheid South Africa
25:18
as a neo-Nazi, not
25:21
only arriving in Israel and being given full state
25:23
honors, but paying his
25:25
respects to the victims of the Holocaust at
25:27
Yad Vashem, when
25:30
he was an unreconstructed Nazi himself.
25:33
And that was the trip on which
25:35
him and Shimon Peres, who was then the
25:37
Israeli Prime Minister, did the
25:39
deal that enabled them both
25:41
to become nuclear powers. So
25:44
the history is very closely intertwined.
25:46
I think all of those reasons
25:49
give enormous importance and symbolism to
25:51
South Africa having made that what
25:54
I thought, I must say, was
25:56
an exceptional submission in its detail,
25:59
in its legal art. argument in its impact and
26:01
its force. But also
26:03
finally, you know, the fact
26:05
that we had representatives
26:10
of all aspects of South African society,
26:12
a society that had been so racially
26:14
divided on the
26:16
basis of legislation for so long. And
26:20
those who had been previously oppressed are
26:23
now the top lawyers, the judges,
26:25
etc, etc, appearing before the highest
26:27
international court that only looks at
26:30
the crime of crimes, which
26:32
I think says something about, you know,
26:34
despite the insane
26:37
fears of white South Africa in the
26:39
last years of the apartheid regime, that
26:43
just represents the fact that a
26:45
racially divided state can live harmoniously
26:47
together. And it doesn't mean the
26:49
eradication of the minority
26:51
people in that area. And I think that
26:53
is also pointing a
26:55
direction forward for Israel-Palestine that
26:57
I think is very important.
27:00
What did you think of the Israeli team's
27:03
defense at the genocide
27:05
hearing, where they tried
27:07
to argue that South Africa
27:09
is an ally of Hamas and
27:12
therefore is not credible? Well,
27:14
first of all, it would have been great if
27:17
they could have got their pages organized in numerical
27:19
order. That would have been a start. I've
27:22
lost a page. Some have
27:24
shuffled my papers. Wow. I
27:28
mean, I thought, quite frankly, I
27:30
found it quite difficult to sit through because
27:32
the depth of
27:35
the lies and the deceit, the
27:38
paucity of any legal
27:40
argument, the truly
27:43
pathetic nature of
27:45
the attempt to justify what Israel is
27:47
doing in Gaza was both shameful
27:50
and shameless. And
27:55
you know, to try and brand South
27:57
Africa as an ally of
27:59
Hamas. as
28:01
some sort of arm of the Iranian
28:04
state was embarrassing in the
28:06
extreme when one actually looks at the real
28:08
history. So first of all, South
28:12
Africa, which I'm not at all
28:14
proud of, the ANC and so
28:16
our post apartheid
28:20
government has had very close
28:22
relationships with Saudi Arabia, who
28:25
are Iran's most implacable enemy in
28:28
the region. So
28:31
the absurdity just from that perspective, which doesn't
28:33
mean that South Africa has bad relations with
28:35
Iran. It has sort of
28:37
normal relations with Iran like most
28:39
other states of the global south. But
28:42
it has far better relations with Saudi Arabia
28:44
than it has with Iran. And this goes
28:47
completely over the head of sort of Israeli
28:49
propagandists, first of all. Second
28:51
of all, you know, South Africa
28:53
has never had any formal relationship with
28:56
Hamas that yes, as I
28:58
mentioned, the ANC has had a
29:00
long standing formal relationship with the
29:02
Palestine Liberation Organization. But
29:04
as anybody who knows anything about the
29:06
situation in Palestine would know that
29:09
the PLO and Hamas
29:11
are certainly not the same entity by any
29:13
means. But even if South Africa did have
29:16
some relationship with Hamas, that's
29:19
still in absolutely no way justifies
29:22
the atrocities that have been committed
29:24
against the civilian population in Gaza.
29:26
So it was a completely vacuous
29:28
argument at all possible levels.
29:30
But the thing that struck me most of
29:33
all, and this is by comparison to the
29:35
previous day when South Africa made its submission,
29:37
is that it was completely evidence free. So,
29:40
you know, these claims about
29:42
South Africa's relationship with Hamas and
29:45
Iran, they didn't
29:47
present any indication or evidence of how
29:49
they had come to that conclusion. And
29:51
the reason for that is that there isn't any. But
29:54
the sort of propaganda line that has come out
29:56
of Israel and that we see amongst
29:59
sort of more conservative elements in the
30:01
Jewish community in South Africa and elsewhere
30:03
around the world, but it's repeating this
30:05
complete nonsense that has no basis in
30:08
fact. And
30:10
unfortunately, again, this just
30:12
gave me a sense of the last day
30:15
of the apartheid South African regime where
30:17
all it could do without
30:19
a shred of evidence was
30:21
to cast aspersions on
30:24
those who were opposed
30:26
to it because they
30:28
believed in things like
30:30
equality and justice and
30:33
the international rule of law. And
30:35
going back to the comparison between
30:38
South Africa and Palestine,
30:41
or apartheid, I guess I should say, and those
30:43
two systems, how did they compare? Well,
30:46
it's really interesting because people
30:48
far more learned and far more experienced
30:50
and far more eloquent than me,
30:52
like my former boss Nelson Mandela and
30:55
my former friend and in many
30:57
ways a mentor of mine, Archbishop
30:59
Desmond Tutu, sadly neither of whom
31:01
are with us anymore. I mean, they were
31:04
both, you know, unstinting
31:06
in their descriptions of
31:08
Israel as an apartheid state. And
31:11
the Archbishop went far further and
31:13
described the fact that Israel was
31:16
a far more brutal apartheid state
31:18
than South Africa had ever been. And, you know,
31:21
these are two people who experienced the very worst
31:23
that the apartheid state had to throw at them.
31:26
And so for them to make that
31:29
sort of statement and the primary reason,
31:31
I mean, the Archbishop
31:33
after his first
31:36
visit to the occupied territory was
31:39
actually in floods of tears, as he described
31:41
why he thought the situation was so much
31:43
worse. You know, in
31:45
our so-called bantu stuns or homelands,
31:47
which are sometimes compared to the
31:49
occupied territories, little tiny bits of
31:52
land that were given to the majority of South
31:54
Africans, the black African majority
31:56
where they were all supposed to live, where
31:58
there were no economic prospects. But
32:01
you can move freely into and
32:03
out of those bantustan. You
32:05
know, nothing like the dehumanization of the
32:08
checkpoints. Not
32:10
only between the
32:13
occupied territories in Israel, but even between parts
32:15
of the occupied territories. So to move from
32:17
one part of the West Bank to the
32:19
other, you sometimes have to go through these
32:21
checkpoints. He had never experienced
32:23
dehumanization of that order, where you
32:26
had these young Israeli kids in
32:28
uniforms and submachine guns. Treating
32:31
Palestinians, including elder Palestinians, is
32:33
worse than animals. And
32:36
the fact that the Israeli
32:39
apartheid system has
32:42
separate roads for Israelis and
32:44
Palestinians, separate car number plates,
32:47
which is a degree of
32:52
slightly psychopathic efficiency. Because
32:56
it obviously makes Palestinians much easier
32:58
targets. You know, we never
33:00
had that level of sophistication or efficiency
33:02
in our apartheid system in South Africa.
33:04
But the primary difference that
33:07
I think is so important is
33:09
that apartheid South Africa depended
33:11
very heavily on
33:14
an incredibly cheap, ununionized
33:16
labor force. Because of course trade unions
33:18
were bound in apartheid South Africa, largely.
33:20
There was a period when they went,
33:22
but largely. And
33:25
on that workforce for the functioning of
33:27
a natural resource reliant
33:29
economy. So the jobs
33:32
that white South Africans weren't prepared to do,
33:34
like going down into the very dangerous mines
33:36
to mine out the gold and the diamonds
33:38
and the other natural resources that gave us
33:40
our wealth. Whereas in
33:43
the situation of Israeli apartheid, they
33:45
don't have that same dependence on
33:47
the Palestinian population. And
33:50
as a consequence, and
33:53
it's terrifying even to verbalize this, it
33:55
makes the Palestinian population in the eyes
33:58
of Israel, the Israeli state. state
34:01
as expendable because there
34:03
isn't that economic dependence. And we're seeing that,
34:05
and we've seen that obviously for decades in
34:07
the occupation, but we're perhaps seeing it in
34:09
a stark way over the past two months
34:12
than we ever have been before, where
34:14
it seems as though this Israeli government,
34:16
which is the most right-wing, proudly
34:19
fascist Israeli government in the
34:21
country's history, seems
34:24
willing to
34:27
slaughter an
34:29
indefinite number of Palestinian
34:31
civilians, which
34:34
is something we never saw in apartheid South Africa.
34:36
Of course there were the atrocities at Sharpeville in
34:38
1960, where over 170 women were
34:41
shot in cold
34:45
blood because they were protesting against
34:47
having to carry racist ID books.
34:50
We had Soweto in 1976, where
34:52
schoolchildren over 300 were shot
34:55
dead in cold blood because they
34:57
weren't prepared to learn in
34:59
the language of their oppressor, Afrikaans.
35:02
And we had Boyapatung in the late 1980s, where
35:05
a hostel of ANC-aligned workers
35:08
during our transition period
35:10
were again slaughtered in
35:12
their beds by what we call
35:15
the Third Force, very
35:17
sinister agents of the apartheid state,
35:20
simply because they were ANC supporters.
35:24
But there was never the
35:26
same sort of out-and-out
35:29
assault and destruction with
35:32
every aspect of
35:35
Palestinian life, not only the
35:37
people themselves, that for many
35:39
of us, and Aaron's probably in a better position
35:41
to talk to this than me, but
35:44
for many of us is
35:46
how we define and identify genocide. And
35:49
I'm wondering if you could talk about the political
35:51
consequences of the government of South Africa
35:53
doing this. I mean, they're not just
35:56
standing up to Israel, but
35:58
they're standing up to the U.S. government, powerful
36:00
country in the world, which is the
36:02
sponsor of Israel. And by implication, if
36:04
you're accusing Israel of genocide, you're
36:06
accusing the US of
36:09
sponsoring genocide because this could not happen
36:11
without US military and diplomatic
36:13
support. So can you talk about,
36:15
you know, the courage
36:18
it took here for South Africa to do
36:20
this, especially because they're stepping up
36:23
to defend a people, Palestinian, to have
36:25
no political power at all, nothing
36:27
to offer South Africa in terms
36:29
of a quid pro quo. I mean, this
36:31
truly is a, is
36:33
a humanitarian intervention, uh, at a
36:35
great cost for South Africa. And
36:40
to hear the rest of the interview,
36:42
please go to useful idiots podcast.com. Well,
36:47
I say all hail South Africa. I
36:50
wanted to go to the South African
36:52
consulate this past week and
36:54
kiss the ground outside, and I realized, you know,
36:56
I'm still kissing the ground.
36:59
That's technically in the US. I
37:01
can't do that. It wouldn't, it wouldn't be much point in
37:03
that, but, uh, figuratively, I
37:05
really wanted to kiss the ground of South
37:08
Africa because I'm so grateful for what they
37:10
did. Yeah. Very cool to get Andrew's take
37:12
on it. Yeah, it definitely is. And you
37:14
can follow him on Twitter. He's a great Twitter
37:16
account at Andrew Feinstein. Highly
37:18
recommend that. Yeah. Maybe we can do a live show
37:20
for them. The South African embassy, a live
37:22
taping of useful idiots. We can
37:24
serve, uh, what are they in South Africa? Biltong.
37:27
Uh, no idea. Actually, no idea. They
37:30
have good wine. I know that. Yes,
37:32
they do. Sure. Yeah. They make great
37:34
wine. Yeah. Yes. Yes. Well, everybody
37:37
book your next vacation, uh, in
37:40
South Africa. If you can't make it, you know,
37:42
at least buy some South African
37:44
Biltong or wine or whatever
37:46
other treats you fancy
37:48
because wow, what a service
37:51
they did for humanity by taking Israel
37:53
and its us sponsored a court for
37:55
genocide. Right. And make
37:57
sure you go to useful idiots, podcast.com.
38:00
where you can support the show and get
38:02
all kinds of bonus content.
38:04
We really appreciate your support. Well,
38:06
thank you guys so much and we will see you next week.
38:09
Bye everybody. Bye.
38:12
Thanks so much for listening to and watching
38:14
Useful Idiots. For extended episodes,
38:16
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38:18
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38:21
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38:52
bye.
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