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Welcome
1:50
to Pod Save America. I'm Jon Favreau. I'm
1:53
Dan Pfeiffer. On today's show, Fox lies
1:55
cost the network three quarters of a billion dollars. House
1:57
Republicans settle on a $8 billion deal.
2:00
wildly unpopular debt ceiling ransom,
2:02
Ron DeSantis lets a wave of
2:04
home state endorsements slip through his pudding
2:07
fingers and later strict scrutiny's
2:09
Leah Litman stops by to break down the legal
2:11
implications of the Dominion settlement and
2:13
talk about new Supreme Court developments in
2:16
the fight to keep abortion medication legal.
2:19
But first
2:19
we are extremely
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excited to release the trailer for
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Pod Save the UK hosted
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by comedian Nish Kumar and journalist
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Coco Khan. This hilarious
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and brilliant podcast will be your go-to source
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for all the political developments across
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the pond and the first episode
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will be out just in time for
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the coronation of King Charles. Perfect.
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We're producing this with our friends at Reduce Listening.
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They are such pros, they are so smart.
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Love It and Tommy and I recorded
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an episode with Nish
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and Coco last week. Could not stop
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laughing the whole time. I think Love
2:56
It made a lot of you know 1776
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jokes. There's some real you
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know it's everything you'd expect but
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the good thing is they are
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brilliant, they are funny
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and we are very very excited about the podcast.
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Can't wait for you to hear the show.
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Listen to the trailer now wherever you
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if you're looking for a binge-worthy podcast and still haven't
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checked out Stiffed, now is the time.
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This is the eight-part series from Crooked Media and iHeartRadio
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about the rise and fall of Viva, the
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erotic magazine for women that rocked
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the publishing world in 1973 with a team of feminist
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writers and editors behind it. Viva had everything
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from full frontal nudity. How
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for Pods Save America? That's the test.
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At least twice a week is basically where we
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are. With Porn King,
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I see now I lost my place, I'm just too
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much full
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frontal nudity. With
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Porn King publisher Bob Guccione at the
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helm were they always destined for failure?
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Find out now by listening to the first half of Stiffed
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available for free on your phone.
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favorite podcast platform, don't
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miss out on this podcast. All
4:04
right, let's get to the news.
4:06
The media trial of the century
4:08
ended before it began this week as Fox
4:11
News paid Dominion voting systems $787.5 million
4:13
in a last minute settlement that
4:17
denies libs like us the satisfaction
4:19
of six weeks in court where Rupert
4:21
Murdoch, Tucker Carlson, Maria Bartiromo
4:24
and other Fox bozos would finally be exposed
4:26
as lying grifters who treat their
4:28
viewers like morons.
4:30
But alas,
4:31
Dominion gets the largest media settlement
4:34
in history worth 10 times the value of
4:36
their company
4:37
and we get nothing.
4:38
No squirming under oath, no admissions of
4:40
guilt, no on-air apologies,
4:43
just a statement from Fox that says
4:45
they, quote,
4:46
acknowledge the court's rulings finding
4:49
certain claims about Dominion to be
4:51
false. Dan,
4:54
why did Dominion and its lawyers rob us
4:56
of this joy? Do they hate content?
4:59
It's our fault for getting our hopes up. As
5:02
we do all the time, we never learn our lesson.
5:05
We get excited and we just
5:07
have them crushed. That
5:08
is what happened here. I mean, look, it
5:11
was probably naive on our part to choose
5:14
as our fighter in the battle for democracy a
5:17
voting software
5:19
company owned by a private equity firm represented
5:23
by major trial lawyers to be the ones who were gonna fight
5:26
for this in some sort of Aaron Sorkin-esque battle
5:28
for the truth. But of course they settled.
5:30
Why wouldn't they settle? Fox had every incentive to settle.
5:33
Dominion, as you said, it was a company that was worth $80
5:36
million a few years ago. A private
5:38
equity firm has majority stake in the company. It's
5:40
being represented by lawyers who get a cut of the settlement.
5:42
Why would they not take the largest
5:45
settlement in media defamation
5:47
history right there without having to go through any
5:49
risk of losing that at trial?
5:52
Yeah, I mean, I also
5:54
let myself get too hopeful about this one because
5:58
way back when when it started, I was like, of course, Of course they're
6:00
going to end up settling. Why would Fox go to trial? And
6:03
then there's a lot of reporting like Dominion
6:05
doesn't want to settle, Dominion doesn't want to settle. But
6:07
look, even if one of their goals,
6:09
one of their big goals, Dominions, was
6:12
to prevent Fox News from
6:14
doing more damage and help save democracy,
6:18
their primary goal is to make money. They are a business.
6:21
And
6:22
even though they had a very high chance
6:24
of winning, it wasn't certain,
6:26
it wasn't certain at all that they would
6:28
get that much money, the
6:30
amount of money they did. And like
6:32
you suggested, it probably would have taken years
6:36
to go through the
6:37
appeals process to
6:39
get
6:40
all this money or less, or
6:42
an apology from them based on like
6:45
just all the different, they could have gone to, they
6:47
probably would have ended up at the Supreme Court
6:49
and who knows what they would have done.
6:51
So, you know, they took the money,
6:53
which is, again, it's a business, what are you going to
6:55
do? Yeah, and let's just, before
6:57
we get all depressed about this, because
6:59
of this suit, we got to learn a lot
7:02
of really fun, really important, and
7:04
quite embarrassing information about Fox and its personalities.
7:07
Yes. They cannot take that, we had that
7:09
content. They cannot take it away from us. Yeah,
7:14
I mean, look, has Fox's ratings suffered at
7:16
all? No, but you know, there's been
7:18
a couple of polls, there was a poll from last month, it
7:21
found that like 20% of Fox viewers
7:24
trust the network less because of the
7:26
revelations over the last several months. That
7:28
is a very small percentage, but it's something.
7:31
Do you think this settlement will impact
7:33
Fox's business,
7:35
and will it at all
7:37
impact Fox's behavior?
7:40
It's going to be tough for their business.
7:43
They're going to have to make some real cuts.
7:45
The five is going to become the four. Oh
7:48
my God. I'm so sorry. You
7:51
tested out your White House correspondence in the material
7:53
here? Yes. You
7:56
know, you got, Lovett's basically a professional comedian.
7:58
Tommy's out here just bringing.
7:59
and songs and AI stuff. I'm just trying
8:02
to bring something to the table here. I can't just all be data
8:04
for progress cross tabs I got. Do
8:10
you have a eulogy for this trial? Like
8:13
Tommy did for Mike Pompeo's campaign? Cause it's
8:15
going viral. Oh,
8:17
I know. I helped that. I participated in its
8:19
reality. I retweeted it repeatedly cause it was good stuff.
8:22
All right. This hurts their business
8:25
for sure, but
8:26
they were going to get the right sub of this off in
8:29
their taxes. Their insurance may cover
8:31
some of it. The Fox corporation carries around
8:33
about $4 billion in cash at any one time. They
8:35
make over a billion dollars a year in
8:37
net
8:38
revenue. So they can afford
8:40
this, but it's bad. You just
8:42
much like the conversation about Donald Trump
8:44
getting indicted. No one's ever
8:46
a winner when they're paying it or a million dollars
8:48
to someone else. In terms of their behavior,
8:51
hard to say. They do not want this to happen
8:54
again. The, they're
8:56
going to be more careful. They're certainly going to stop texting
8:58
about all of their crimes. I imagine that will be the case.
9:00
Yeah. Maybe get some burner phones, you know? I
9:04
don't know. Maybe do your, maybe do your crimes in person.
9:08
Don't take notes on a criminal conspiracy. That is the rule.
9:11
And I think about it, like put yourself
9:13
in this position. They're not going to become fair and balanced.
9:15
They're not going to,
9:17
you know, they're not going to get rid of the conspiracy
9:19
theorists, blowhards and primetime and
9:21
the media. And they're not going to, the
9:23
propagandists are not going to become mediocre journalists
9:26
in the
9:26
daytime. It's going to say basically the same, but imagine
9:29
a situation where Donald Trump, we are in
9:33
October and November of 2024 and Donald Trump
9:35
is pushing more conspiracy theories about
9:37
the election. Fox is going to be this
9:40
much more careful about that because
9:43
this costs them a, almost
9:45
a billion dollars. They're facing another, they're facing
9:47
more lawsuits. The price tag of
9:50
the, of the lies around the election is going to be
9:52
quite high for them. And there may be just a wee
9:54
bit of hesitancy before they do it again.
9:57
Yeah. I mean, I think that they'll, they'll
9:59
be hesitant.
9:59
around potentially defaming
10:03
a big corporation that could sue them. And
10:05
so if Trump is pushing a big lie again,
10:08
as opposed to targeting Dominion voting
10:10
systems or Smartmatic or any of the other voting
10:13
systems, they could just, they could
10:15
have pushed the big lie without specifically
10:17
targeting Dominion, right? They could have just said
10:19
plenty of questions. They could have
10:21
aired the conspiracy theories and they
10:24
could have, like there's a whole,
10:25
I mean, Donald Trump does this all the time, you
10:28
know, where he's like, oh, I would, who knows,
10:30
a lot of people are saying that there's some stuffed
10:33
ballots somewhere and I don't know. And
10:35
like, they're gonna do all that. And they're just gonna be a
10:37
little bit more careful about how they lie because
10:39
they don't wanna actually defame specific corporations.
10:41
Or specific people, because let's not forget a few years
10:44
ago, they had to settle a case with
10:46
the family of Seth Rich, the murdered DNC
10:48
staffer, who they slandered
10:51
and claimed that he was murdered because he
10:53
leaked documents to WikiLeaks, which was obviously
10:55
completely
10:55
not true. Let me just put it this way. The
10:58
legal risk of being
11:00
in the lying business has gone
11:03
up. And because of this settlement, there are
11:05
gonna be more
11:06
lawyers and more potential plaintiffs looking
11:08
to bring suits. And so it's very possible
11:10
that if Fox continues its business as it
11:12
has been doing, it's gonna get more expensive to do so.
11:15
And that is not cost-free. They are in a dying
11:18
business. Every day, more
11:20
people come to court. Yeah, literally. It'd be
11:22
their audience, yes, demographically, but the
11:24
number, but they make their money
11:27
from carriage fees based on the number
11:29
of people who have cable.
11:31
The number of people who have cable is going down every day. And
11:33
so they are already managing a very
11:37
profitable, but a decline nonetheless. And that's
11:39
gonna get more expensive as more
11:41
lawsuits come. Because you know, there are a whole bunch
11:43
of people who just watched the Dominion lawyers get quite
11:45
rich and lawyers are gonna be out looking for plaintiffs
11:47
to do the same thing. This is what happened to Big Tobacco.
11:50
Yes, and look, we're gonna talk about Smartmatic
11:52
in a minute, which is another defamation
11:54
lawsuit that Fox faces. There are also potentially
11:57
gonna be shareholder lawsuits. what
12:00
happens with shareholder lawsuits is oftentimes
12:03
the Fox shareholders who might
12:06
sue the company for this might demand some
12:08
kind of management change. And
12:11
so you might get, there's been some reporting
12:13
that
12:14
Fox clearly doesn't want to admit
12:17
that they're gonna get rid of people because
12:19
of this lawsuit, but you could start
12:21
seeing a few heads roll. Not
12:23
any of the big stars, like maybe a Sid,
12:26
a Jerry, maybe even a Tom. I mean, they
12:28
already essentially fired
12:30
Lou Dobbs
12:31
for
12:34
his role in spreading the smartmatic
12:37
conspiracy theories. They've already in
12:39
one way admitted some culpability
12:41
there and we'll probably be looking to settle that lawsuit as well.
12:44
I do wonder about other MAGA
12:46
media outlets like
12:47
OAN Newsmax
12:49
told the exact same lies about Dominion
12:52
don't have as much money as Fox.
12:54
Like could they get sued? Yeah,
12:56
absolutely they could get sued. People
12:59
were maybe less likely to sue them because their
13:01
pockets are less steep.
13:02
It's only worth the time and energy for
13:05
the attorneys if the potential
13:07
payout is sufficient to cover the costs of
13:10
the case. And that may not be the case with these middling
13:14
third tier propaganda networks like OAN
13:17
and Newsmax.
13:19
What I was hoping for more than anything was
13:21
an outcome that required prime
13:24
time Fox hosts to deliver on-air apologies.
13:27
I wanted like five minutes of groveling
13:29
at the top of every hour, right before
13:31
they go back to yelling about trans kids and immigrants.
13:34
That first five minutes prime
13:36
time, just making an apology. That's
13:39
clearly a fantasy that will not be
13:41
coming true. Do you think that would have had
13:44
any effect whatsoever beyond
13:47
our own enjoyment?
13:48
I don't wanna diminish our own enjoyment
13:50
as a value here. Like
13:54
we've heard that, not just you and I, but everyone
13:56
listening here, we deserve that. No,
13:59
I don't think it would have made it. a
14:00
bit of difference because we all
14:02
have these fantasies that Fox is
14:05
like has this cult like power over its viewers
14:07
and it may be the reverse is true because they
14:09
did tell the truth once and it was in 2020
14:12
after the election when they said that Joe Biden won Arizona
14:14
and it was a legitimate win and did
14:17
a whole bunch of Fox News viewers come around
14:19
to the idea that Joe Biden was a legitimate president? No, they
14:21
didn't change their mind. They changed the channel to Newsmax
14:23
or OAN to go find someone who would tell them
14:25
what they want to believe. And I think we underestimate
14:28
the power of motivated reasoning and
14:30
why people believe some of the things they believe and it's
14:32
not. And in some ways Fox is
14:35
just reflecting back what its viewers want them
14:37
to say. And so would it have been
14:39
fun? Yes. Would any amount of embarrassment
14:41
for Tucker Carlson be a net benefit for society?
14:44
Yes. Would it have would have changed
14:46
the
14:46
calculus or and you know, reverse
14:49
the radicalization of Republican voters? I don't think so.
14:52
Yeah, I keep going back and forth on this
14:54
one because,
14:56
you know,
14:57
one thing we do know is that more than anything else,
14:59
Fox really didn't want their audience
15:02
exposed to the truth. I mean, that's why they
15:04
settled. That's why they refused to apologize. Like
15:06
they clearly were
15:09
afraid of what would happen if those
15:11
audiences were exposed to the truth. But
15:14
as you point out, they're
15:16
probably not afraid
15:17
of that because they think that the audience's
15:20
minds would change.
15:21
They thought that the audiences would just leave
15:24
them for somewhere else. That's
15:26
the fear. That's probably why they didn't want all
15:28
the hosts on the stand and they didn't
15:30
want to do the on-air apologies. Not because
15:32
they think they're going to create a bunch of libs, but
15:34
because those people are just going to go to
15:36
Newsmax or OAN or somewhere else. Yeah.
15:39
So yeah.
15:41
I think liberals like sometimes
15:43
have this fantasy that they've just
15:45
saw, you know, Michael Bloomberg or someone bought
15:47
Fox News and shut it down that the world would be saved
15:49
and that all these people would turn off Hannity and put on PBS
15:51
News Hour. And that's not how it's going to work, right? It's just
15:54
they're going to go find another source
15:56
of confirmation bias in their cable
15:58
news programming. Have
16:00
you seen this study by David
16:02
Brookman and Joshua Calla? And it was,
16:05
they did one last year in 2022 where
16:08
they paid Fox viewers to watch CNN
16:10
shortly before the 2020 election. And
16:13
they found large effects on
16:15
attitudes and policy preferences about COVID-19,
16:18
about evaluations of Trump. And then
16:20
I guess they just did one recently. And
16:23
they found that one in seven
16:25
Americans consume over eight hours of partisan
16:28
media per month, which is like a lot more than I would
16:30
have expected. And most partisan media
16:32
voters, they found, are not aligned strong
16:34
partisans and do not have especially
16:36
strong prior attitudes and
16:39
that they also rarely consume cross-cutting
16:41
partisan content or meaningful quantities of national
16:43
broadcast media. I bring this up because
16:45
I do wonder if there's more
16:48
give there with these audiences than
16:51
we assume. Like sometimes we assume
16:53
that everyone who watches Fox, their mind
16:55
is made up forever. They're gonna only
16:57
go further right if
16:59
they leave Fox to OAN or Newsmax. But I
17:01
wonder if we are estimating some people who are more
17:04
casual Fox viewers who aren't
17:06
as strong partisans. What do you make of that?
17:08
I have read the summary of the
17:10
study. I haven't read the whole thing, obviously,
17:13
for a lot of reasons. It's 60
17:16
pages. But I had,
17:19
and there's some interesting points in there that are worth
17:22
flagging. One is we always say Fox's
17:24
audience is small, right? They're getting at most
17:26
four and a half million viewers at a time.
17:29
And that is a fraction of it. That's not a
17:31
number that is electorally significant
17:34
in a national, in terms of the overall
17:36
national electorate. But their
17:39
point is that you have to look at the overall audience,
17:41
not how many people are watching it at any given
17:43
time. How many different people watch it over
17:45
a period of days. And then that number is
17:48
actually quite large. Now, some questions
17:50
I have with that study is as
17:52
I understood the summary, CNN
17:54
is included in the partisan audience.
17:57
And I'd like to understand that the reason-
17:59
for that is that Republicans have been told that
18:02
CNN is a partisan audience. We
18:04
can have a lot of debate about what life was like at
18:06
CNN under Jeff Zucker, under new
18:08
leadership, etc. But I think that
18:12
isn't even apples to oranges. That's like apples
18:14
to, I don't know,
18:16
lug nuts or something. Like, they're just very different
18:18
things that are hard to compare. The
18:21
one thing I think we also sort of underestimate
18:23
with Fox is the osmotic effect of
18:25
it because it is on, it's
18:27
not just people tuning in at home. Like, if
18:29
you go to rural America, it's on
18:31
when
18:32
you're getting your oil changed in the waiting room.
18:34
It's on in the doctor's office. It's on everywhere.
18:37
And it's also just the people who watch it
18:39
are then talking about what they see on there.
18:41
I've seen other studies
18:45
that are older than this one that raised some
18:47
real questions about the number of persuadable voters
18:50
who were there. There's a difference between persuadable voters
18:52
and not strongly aligned partisans. Like,
18:54
there are people who identify as, who identify
18:57
as indi-, and this may be adjusted in the, in
18:59
the other 59 pages of the study that I did not read,
19:01
but there
19:02
are, but you know, you can be, you can call
19:04
yourself a Democrat or an
19:06
independent and vote with Republicans 100% of
19:09
the time. And so you have
19:11
to look not at their party registration or their self-identified
19:13
party identification, but their
19:16
actual voting habits and their beliefs
19:18
to know if there are actually, if there's many movable voters
19:21
there is, we think.
19:23
And one thing we do know both from research
19:25
and anecdotal data is that like
19:28
Fox does radicalize people. I mean, I don't know if
19:30
you saw that horrific shooting
19:33
of Ralph Yarl, the,
19:35
the black teenager in Missouri, and
19:39
they did an interview with the grandson
19:42
of the 84 year old guy who shot him. And
19:44
the grandson's like, yeah, I mean, I actually
19:46
wasn't really surprised because over
19:49
the last several years, my grandfather's always been conservative,
19:52
but
19:52
he's gone down the Fox, OAN
19:55
rabbit hole. He's become angrier,
19:57
listening to the NRA stand your ground stuff.
19:59
like he has been going down that rabbit
20:02
hole and getting more radicalized over the years. So like
20:04
we know it happens, you know, we know that they have the power
20:06
to do that. If you have powerful media entities
20:09
who see it as their business model
20:11
and their political incentive to scare
20:13
the living shit
20:15
out of a certain set of people, about other sets of people,
20:17
and you live in a society that has easy access
20:19
to weapons, you're gonna
20:21
end up with things like this happening all the time. So
20:24
Fox still faces a $2.7 billion
20:27
lawsuit from Smartmatic, another voting
20:29
technology company, whose lawyer
20:31
released a statement right after the settlement
20:34
that promised the company will expose
20:36
more of Fox's misconduct and quote, hold
20:38
them accountable for undermining democracy.
20:41
You getting your hopes up again?
20:42
And we all go, it's Smartmatic, the new media
20:45
trial of this century that's gonna finally take down Fox
20:47
and save democracy? I think that statement,
20:50
if you were to like, hold it up to a mirror,
20:52
play it backwards on a record player would say, please call me
20:54
about settlement terms. I
20:57
mean, both Fox's response
20:59
and Smartmatic's is to posture. Fox
21:02
is like, see, we're not scared
21:04
of this. Dominion
21:06
validates us, so we're not gonna settle. And Smartmatic
21:08
is saying, we're gonna make this as painful
21:10
for you as Dominion did so, so far. So it'll be interesting to see
21:13
how this one plays out, taking place in New York
21:15
instead of Delaware, because Delaware has a
21:18
very specific corporate court system there.
21:21
New York will be taking place in the regular
21:23
court system there. That's potentially a very bad
21:26
jury pool for Fox. But also
21:28
Smartmatic is a much smaller business
21:30
than Dominion, so their legitimate
21:33
claims of amount of damages, if they were to go to court,
21:36
are potentially smaller than Dominion's. Yeah,
21:40
but we should, again, we should not be expecting Smartmatic,
21:43
this company, to save democracy. Adam
21:45
Serwer wrote a great piece in The
21:47
Atlantic about why this
21:50
was never going to save democracy. And
21:52
it ended, I just wanna read the paragraph at the end,
21:55
no lawsuit, no investigation, no
21:58
state intervention can prevent people from believing.
21:59
leaving falsehoods they want to be true. The
22:02
only real solution is to prevent those operating
22:04
under such delusions or the politicians beholden
22:06
to them from wielding power. And that
22:08
is not the work
22:10
of corporations like Dominion, that
22:12
is not the work of the courts, that unfortunately is
22:14
the work of politics and a democracy, it
22:17
is work that never ends. Whether
22:19
it's
22:20
Bob Mueller, Trump indictments,
22:24
none of this shit's going to save us. We shouldn't expect the
22:26
New York Times to save us, the mainstream
22:28
media, like
22:29
we have to do the hard work of persuading people,
22:32
you know? And I do think just to end
22:34
this media conversation, you have written about this
22:36
in all of your books that
22:39
the real solution is to build progressive
22:41
media. And this is why we started Crooked,
22:44
right? Because instead of just spending all our time
22:46
trying to take Fox down, you know, like we have
22:48
to go out there and actually persuade people
22:51
and we are competing with the right wing
22:54
media ecosystem to make sure that more
22:56
people aren't, you know, radicalized
22:59
by those media outlets and simply
23:01
trying to shut them down
23:03
is not going to work. We actually have to
23:06
do the hard work of persuading people ourselves. The
23:08
urgency of building up progressive
23:10
media, I think, was brought even more to
23:12
the forefront today with the news that BuzzFeed
23:15
News was shutting down, which just shows
23:17
that the media economics and the changes in people's
23:19
information consumption habits mean
23:21
that the days in which a
23:24
objective, non-ideological,
23:27
traditional press could serve as a bulwark against
23:29
disinformation like what comes from Fox are over.
23:31
And you're going to have to beat it by competing
23:34
with it as opposed to hoping someone's going to do it for you. All
23:37
right. Let's talk about the debt ceiling since House Republicans
23:39
finally revealed their ransom demands. They
23:42
will blow up the economy unless Joe Biden
23:44
agrees to repeal most of the Inflation
23:47
Reduction Act, cancel student debt relief,
23:49
and cut everything from education and childcare
23:52
to veterans' benefits and health care. President
23:54
said no deal during a speech at a union hall
23:57
in Maryland on Wednesday.
23:58
dangerous. The
24:01
Niagara Republican Congress has threatened to default
24:03
on the national debt. The debt that took 230
24:06
years to accumulate overall. Overall.
24:10
Unless we do what they say. They say
24:12
they're going to default unless I agree
24:14
to all these wacko notions they have. Wacko
24:17
notions. There's so much awful shit in this
24:19
plan, it's hard to know what
24:21
to focus on.
24:22
Does Kevin McCarthy really think that making
24:24
it easier for rich people to cheat
24:26
on their taxes and jacking up the cost of prescription
24:29
drugs as a political winner? What's going on
24:31
here?
24:32
Kevin McCarthy is not trying to
24:34
remain Speaker of the House. He's
24:36
trying to remain leader of the Republican caucus. None
24:39
of this is big picture politics.
24:41
It's not about trying to persuade voters. It
24:44
is about continuing to stitch together the 218
24:46
votes he needs to remain Speaker
24:49
and that that is forcing his hand to do something
24:51
the public has no appetite for.
24:53
Because voters have no appetite for. In the long history
24:55
of dumb, dangerous shit Republicans
24:57
have done, this is near the top of the list because at least
25:00
in previous debt ceiling battles in the Obama
25:03
era, the congressional leaders
25:05
were responding to a fervor in
25:07
the base, a real reaction
25:09
to government. Particularly in
25:11
the wake of the bank bailouts and the
25:13
recovery act and the Affordable Care Act that there
25:16
was this spending, and
25:19
I use that in the most generic air quotes sense
25:21
possible, but government really was a driving
25:23
motivating force. The Republican voters do
25:26
not give a shit about that. Nate Cohen has this amazing
25:28
stat that he said he wrote a few months ago about how in
25:30
all they did open ended questions to ask
25:32
people what they cared about in the
25:35
seat in the seat in New York Times, Santa College
25:37
polls. And I think it was two people out
25:39
of 1500 respondents mentioned government
25:41
spending as a
25:42
top concern. It's not about that.
25:45
And so this is about keeping his
25:47
caucus, not his voters, but his caucus
25:49
aligned with him.
25:52
I mean, it is, the White House has
25:54
been, I think, doing a great job over the last 24, 48 hours
25:57
on this, really letting people know
25:59
what this would mean.
25:59
because the dance that the Republicans have been trying to do
26:02
is, oh, we just want to cut spending. We want
26:04
to, you know, get our deficit in order.
26:07
And people are notionally supportive
26:10
of that. But when you dig into
26:12
what these cuts would mean,
26:14
education, veterans' health care, cancer
26:16
research, food safety, law enforcement, the
26:19
repeal of the clean energy tax credits
26:22
in the Inflation Reduction Act could
26:24
put 100,000 clean energy jobs at risk, most
26:29
of them
26:29
in red states
26:31
and, you know, increase energy bills,
26:34
take away food assistance for older people. And
26:36
then of course, you know, the IRS thing, which
26:39
is just I've always thought is the most ridiculous
26:41
hobby horse of the Republican side. It's like it's
26:44
literally more IRS enforcement to stop
26:46
rich people from cheating on their taxes.
26:49
Also, we're going through tax season right now.
26:52
People have been like, because there's more IRS
26:54
agents, people found it easier to do taxes.
26:57
It's been like a better process for people. You repeal
27:00
this, it's going to increase the
27:02
deficit and let more rich people cheat
27:05
on their taxes. This is what they're going to the mat for.
27:07
I just it's it's
27:08
wild to me. It's wild. You
27:11
think this passes the house? Probably.
27:15
It's I mean, I guess they can only lose
27:17
four. There's two Goobers
27:19
who said, no, I'm never raising
27:21
the debt ceiling ever. I guess like George
27:23
Santos says he's a no right now, but that
27:25
he could
27:26
be open to coming around to yes. From
27:29
his from you got to trust what he says. Yeah,
27:32
you got to trust what he says. But then they like
27:34
they've interviewed some House Freedom Caucus,
27:37
Yahoo's plus some of the more
27:39
establishment Republicans and they all
27:41
seem supportive, which makes me think. Yeah,
27:44
I mean, what
27:45
like will this exact 320
27:48
page bill pass? I have no idea. Yeah. But
27:50
in general, we know that Kevin
27:52
McCarthy will do anything across
27:55
any line, I'll take on any policy, no matter how politically
27:57
toxic to get the votes of Marjorie Taylor
27:59
Greene. Matt Gaetz, et cetera. And
28:02
also just historically, the
28:05
rest of the caucus, even the ones who are in the Biden states,
28:08
tend to vote with the leadership, particularly
28:10
this early in the fight. Like to, it would
28:13
be, it would be a, they
28:14
don't also don't want to hobble Kevin McCarthy right
28:17
away. And so you can see that if they're going
28:19
to break, they will break at the end, not the beginning
28:21
of the fight.
28:23
If it does pass the House, do you think
28:26
Biden and the Senate Democrats should still
28:28
hold the line on
28:30
no negotiations over the debt ceiling?
28:32
Because obviously there's going to be incredible
28:35
pressure,
28:36
not just from Republicans, but
28:38
from the media is going to say, okay,
28:40
now, you know, we're getting close
28:42
to the,
28:43
close to the debt ceiling. Why isn't Biden negotiating?
28:46
And we're already getting that
28:48
from Joe Manchin, you know, the
28:50
president should sit down, he should negotiate.
28:52
So should they hold the line? And how
28:55
hard is that going to be? And I think they should hold the line
28:57
for as long as possible and put as much pressure
28:59
on the Republicans to do their job.
29:02
Now, everyone needs to be looking for
29:04
a way out of the situation that
29:07
ends in something other than default. And
29:09
it's very possible Biden's hand, Biden's
29:12
hand will be forced
29:13
by some, I
29:16
can already see, imagine like Joe Manchin,
29:18
Kyrsten Sinema, Mitt Romney, or all of a sudden having
29:20
lunch. And now
29:22
there's a,
29:23
there's a gang of some kind getting together trying
29:25
to come up with some sort of plan. And
29:27
so like those things may happen, but Biden
29:30
should not, should do what he continued doing, what he's been doing, put
29:32
as much, hold his ground. He is subsequently
29:34
correct. He is politically correct. Force
29:36
their hand. Certainly you don't do anything until the Republicans,
29:38
let's see if they can actually pass this thing, but
29:41
do not, do not, the
29:43
problem here is to begin
29:45
negotiations is to accept the
29:47
faulty premise of the argument that the
29:49
debt ceiling is something you should negotiate on. So I think
29:52
Biden should continue to hold the ground.
29:54
I don't know if you've heard, but the bipartisan
29:57
problem solvers caucus is trying
29:59
to save the day here.
29:59
They are proposing a plan
30:02
that would lift the debt ceiling in exchange
30:05
for an independent commission we love
30:07
an independent commission that would come
30:09
up with a plan to reduce the debt and deficit and That
30:12
that plan would just be guaranteed
30:14
a vote in Congress. Nothing more.
30:16
Do you think this is a feasible solution? Do
30:18
you see any other way out? We just fucked what's
30:21
going on? likely fucked I
30:24
mean, I am deeply deeply
30:27
worried about this because previous
30:31
debt ceiling battles have come
30:34
have ended because the Republicans
30:36
were responsive to the massive amounts of political
30:38
pressure being put on them. That is not
30:40
the game McCarthy is playing
30:42
He is only responsive to his
30:45
caucus
30:46
and that is very different and that his caucus is
30:48
much This is one of the dangerous
30:50
consequences of gerrymandering is
30:52
that the vast majority of these people of these Republicans? Have
30:55
much greater fear of a primary than a general election
30:57
So they're from their political point of view
30:59
put aside the idea that they might care about the country
31:02
or the economy from their own personal
31:04
point of view Voting to lift the debt
31:06
ceiling is more dangerous than crashing the economy
31:09
And that's a bad place to be if
31:11
the end result was a
31:14
fake commission They got one vote in Congress
31:16
and the economy stayed on track Great
31:19
job, Josh got Hymer. I'm for it. Like
31:21
who cares as long as there's no teeth
31:23
right,
31:24
that's why I'm sorry, I mean I I keep looking
31:26
at the plan because like What's
31:29
the what's the catch here, you know,
31:32
and it seems like a great
31:34
outcome If we could get there and
31:36
I'm wondering if I'm the Biden
31:38
White House how long until I? Try
31:41
to endorse that plan probably right at
31:43
the end Yeah But if there's if look if there's a
31:45
bunch of Republicans in the house who are
31:48
in the problem solvers caucus who will actually get
31:50
behind That plan now, I don't
31:52
McCarthy still might decide not
31:54
to bring it to a vote a discharge petition
31:57
at that point Towards the end will
31:59
probably take
31:59
too long.
32:01
So I don't know how that works. I
32:04
mean, just to put some perspective here, we are in the
32:06
third week of April right now, and Goldman Sachs
32:08
estimated that the middle of June is when extraordinary
32:10
measures will run out. So there's also,
32:12
I think, several congressional recesses in the middle
32:14
of that. So there is some work to do. The
32:17
danger of the problem solver's
32:19
caucus solution is that
32:21
it's coming out too soon.
32:23
These are the kind of things you want to come out in the last minute when everyone's
32:25
desperately looking for a face-saving exit. But now that
32:27
it's out here now, everyone's going to say no and then they
32:29
can't back off. So then we will need another different,
32:32
hopefully toothless escape hatch at the end.
32:35
A toothless escape hatch. That's
32:37
what we're looking for. All right, if the Dominion
32:39
settlement and the debt ceiling shenanigans have you down, one
32:42
thing that's sure to bring a smile to your face
32:44
is the continued trials and tribulations
32:47
of little Ronnie Puddingfingers. So
32:50
Tiny D had a big day planned on Capitol
32:52
Hill this week where he spoke to dozens
32:54
of Republican House members hoping to
32:57
win some support for his not yet
32:59
announced but already failing presidential campaign.
33:02
Instead, he picked up one endorsement,
33:04
one house endorsement. The person was
33:07
his former Secretary of State in Florida, now
33:10
a House Republican from Florida. And
33:12
he lost, at this count, it's
33:14
Thursday morning, who knows, by the time you
33:16
hear this, could be more, lost seven House
33:19
members to Trump from the Florida delegation, including
33:22
one Yahoo who literally walked out of a meeting
33:24
with DeSantis and announced
33:26
that he's endorsing Trump.
33:28
I saw this morning he lost another one. This
33:30
guy currently represents the district
33:33
that DeSantis used to represent in Congress. Lost
33:35
that guy too. Why
33:37
is DeSantis getting his ass handed to him
33:40
by a twice impeached criminal
33:42
defendant who lost the last three
33:44
elections for the Republican party? Well,
33:47
I'd like to read you a quote from someone in DeSantis'
33:49
orbit to, I think it was Politico this morning.
33:52
I love the orbit quotes. Yes, he doesn't
33:54
like talking to people and it's showing. Seems
33:57
like a tough line of work. like
34:00
you might have picked the wrong business.
34:04
I mean, it is still early
34:07
and there is still going to be a place
34:09
for one person not
34:11
named Trump to make
34:14
a real go of this because Trump is incredibly vulnerable.
34:17
And everyone has assumed that that was going to be Rhonda
34:19
Santas,
34:20
but the first few months of this campaign
34:22
have offered some real, I would say,
34:25
warning signs that he doesn't have
34:27
what it takes to play that role. And that's worrisome
34:30
if you don't want Trump to be the nominee because
34:33
the rest of these people running definitely don't have
34:35
it. So absent a better candidate, like
34:37
there was a, was it
34:38
playbook today that said somewhere,
34:41
somewhere I read this story that was like DeSantis's
34:44
Stumbles give an opening to Christie. I was
34:46
like, really does it? So
34:50
I don't know. When you say, when you talk about DeSantis's
34:52
Stumbles, are you talking about his press
34:55
conference where he continued his
34:57
attack on Disney by threatening
35:00
Disney worlds? Can we play a clip of that? Now people are
35:02
like, well, there's, what should we do with this land?
35:05
You know, maybe, maybe have another,
35:07
maybe create a state park, maybe try to
35:10
do more amusement parks.
35:12
Someone even said like, maybe you need another
35:15
state prison. Who knows? Do
35:17
you think that threatening to put
35:19
a state prison or a, a
35:22
competitive amusement park next
35:25
to your state's biggest employer
35:29
is the smart move? What?
35:31
I actually, after listening to that clip, take back
35:33
what I said about that quote from the person
35:35
in the orbit, which is if my voice sounded like that, I wouldn't
35:37
like talking to people either. It's
35:40
pretty, it's pretty grating. Every
35:42
time is the first time
35:43
you're, no matter how many times you hear it, you are shocked to hear
35:45
it again. I honestly, I don't know what
35:48
he's doing. There is just, he
35:50
is reeking of desperation. That was
35:52
a,
35:53
the way he handled the Disney thing
35:55
suggests he doesn't really understand what his
35:57
rise was in the first place.
35:59
He didn't even have a plan going into it. I just held an angry
36:02
press conference that where he was like pretending
36:04
to be angry, but not really without any real solutions. It
36:06
seemed real.
36:08
If he is, the idea was
36:10
that he was Trump without the chaos, that he was a smarter,
36:12
more effective version of Trump. And it turns out that
36:14
he is
36:15
none of those thus far this can be. Not
36:19
smarter, not more effective. We got to have
36:21
one more clip because I just, this is my favorite.
36:23
So because the woke represents
36:26
a war on truth, we
36:28
have no other recourse, but to wage
36:30
a war on woke.
36:32
We fight the woke in the schools. We
36:34
fight the woke in the legislature. We
36:37
fight the woke in the corporations. We will
36:39
never, ever surrender to the
36:41
woke mob. Florida is
36:43
where woke goes to die. I
36:47
mean, that's
36:47
his 2004 convention speech right there.
36:51
Remember during the 08 Republican
36:54
primary when
36:56
Joe Biden, now president of the United States, had
36:59
that quip about Rudy Giuliani, that everything
37:01
he said was a noun of urban 9-11. That's
37:04
like DeSantis and woke. He's just
37:07
fucking woke mad libs. Like
37:09
I said, he has a very simplistic
37:12
understanding of his own political strengths
37:14
and his own political rise. And it is not just saying
37:16
woke over and over again.
37:18
And he is diverted from that. Obviously
37:21
we're not making predictions. I know nothing. But if
37:24
it were to come out in the next two weeks that
37:26
he was deciding against running, I
37:28
would not be surprised. Yeah,
37:31
look, I also think
37:33
I probably come down on the side that it's too early
37:35
because you know, I'm a huge run to Santa's fan. Yeah,
37:38
you have been pushing him. Yeah,
37:40
but pushing him. No, I
37:42
still think it's a little early just because,
37:44
you know, there's like a million lifetimes
37:47
and a billion new
37:49
cycles between now and
37:51
Iowa. This is also
37:54
like
37:55
we are focusing on the national media
37:57
narrative. We don't know what's going
37:59
on in Iowa.
37:59
Iowa. We do know that evangelicals
38:02
in Iowa aren't thrilled about Donald Trump.
38:04
Donald Trump didn't win the Iowa caucus last time.
38:06
You could imagine a path for DeSantis where
38:09
he
38:10
wins over evangelicals plus
38:13
the college educated set in Iowa.
38:15
That's enough to propel him to win
38:18
the Iowa caucuses. New Hampshire is a much better
38:20
state for DeSantis because heavily
38:23
college educated there. He does better with college
38:25
educated Republicans. And then it sets him
38:27
up better for South Carolina. So you could imagine this, but
38:30
like, I don't know all the stuff he's trying
38:32
to do go harder at Disney. The
38:34
endorsements are you can't talk to people. He's trying to mingle
38:36
more to me. Like
38:38
the only thing that matters is how he
38:40
handles Donald Trump because Donald Trump is
38:43
just the elephant in there. He's the only thing in
38:45
the Republican party, right? He's the biggest thing in the Republican
38:48
party. And
38:49
the idea that DeSantis is
38:52
not going to take him
38:54
on, not going to make his electability
38:56
argument about Donald Trump in an explicit
38:58
way. It's all these like oblique comments
39:01
about electability or Trump's
39:03
indictment, or he's trying to be subtle here and there.
39:05
And like, again, I get that
39:08
DeSantis can't piss off
39:10
a lot of these voters who love Donald Trump,
39:13
but I don't even think he's trying to make
39:15
a case against Trump right now. Well, he's not in the
39:17
race yet. So I think that
39:20
is likely to turn out to if he
39:22
loses, which
39:25
seems like the most likely scenario at this point, it was probably
39:27
always the most likely scenario. Trump is the front runner, but
39:30
his decision to delay
39:32
his announcement
39:34
until after his momentum had passed, seems
39:36
like a fatal, a big fatal error.
39:38
I mean, just take Obama for instance,
39:40
right? Which you and I obviously are intimately familiar with, but he
39:43
announced his exploratory committee
39:45
essentially 17 days after he made his
39:48
final decision.
39:50
I mean, I had been on the, I, my, he
39:52
hired me for that campaign and I was one of the,
39:55
the earlier groups of people hired on like you were
39:57
coming from a Senate office
39:58
10 days before that. that announcement because
40:01
he knew and we as a team knew that we
40:03
had momentum. There were donors who wanted to
40:05
be for
40:07
Obama. There were thousands, tens of thousands of people
40:09
all over the country who wanted to go work for
40:11
Obama, who wanted to volunteer for him. And he, we had to give them a
40:13
place to go. DeSantis had that in November.
40:16
He has a lot less of that now. And that might
40:19
be a mistake and could he
40:21
change it? Maybe, but it is very
40:23
hard to get the stink
40:25
of being a loser off
40:28
of you, especially if you're argument is that you're a winner.
40:30
And Trump is very effective. Donald Trump seems to have done a pretty
40:32
good job of that. Well, Donald Trump has won, right?
40:35
And he, I
40:36
mean, Donald Trump has a lot of skills
40:38
as a
40:40
understander of a manipulator of Republican
40:42
political sentiment and Republican media that Ron
40:44
DeSantis currently does not. Yeah.
40:47
All right. When we come back,
40:49
Dan talks to strict scrutiny's Leah Litman
40:52
about the latest Supreme Court developments and
40:54
the Dominion settlement.
41:01
This show is sponsored by BetterHelp. What's
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44:57
Yesterday, Supreme Court once again did
44:59
something confusing, chaotic, and potentially evil.
45:01
Here to tell us more about the case is our resonant
45:04
legal expert and co-host of Strix Grootny,
45:06
Leah Litman. Leah, welcome back to the pod. Thanks
45:08
for having me. Okay, so
45:11
help us understand what's happening here. So yesterday,
45:13
your favorite, Justice Samuel Lito
45:16
issued an extension of
45:18
a previous stay he had issued, extending
45:21
the stay on the court-ordered
45:24
ban on the abortion drug, Mifapristone,
45:26
until 1159 on Friday. I want you to
45:29
help us understand this, but just let's begin with
45:31
where is that case right
45:34
now in terms of how it's progressing and access
45:36
to the drug in this country?
45:39
So right now, because of all
45:41
of the stays slash extended
45:43
stays, Mifapristone remains
45:45
legal and can be prescribed
45:48
and distributed according to, you know, the Biden administration's
45:50
current guidelines. But that could all
45:53
end depending what the Supreme Court does, you
45:55
know, after its next deadline, which is
45:57
Friday at midnight. So basically what happened
45:59
is is the district judge said, Mivapristone
46:02
is an unauthorized drug. No one
46:05
can distribute it. And then the court of appeals
46:07
said, well, maybe it's not technically
46:09
an unauthorized drug, but they can't distribute
46:11
it in the way they currently have been.
46:14
And basically, you need to relabel all the drugs,
46:16
so no one's going to be able to access this drug for
46:18
at least several months while the FDA figures it
46:20
out. And now the Supreme Court is figuring out
46:22
what they are going to do. So it's kind of
46:25
technically in the Supreme Court while
46:27
there is still litigation ongoing in
46:29
the
46:29
court of appeals. Is an extension
46:32
like this unusual? This seems like it should
46:34
be a pretty easy decision
46:36
for the court, since everything you guys have said on strict scrutiny,
46:39
everything I've read, is that the legal reasoning behind the
46:41
original
46:42
ruling was something my daughter would call cuckoo
46:44
bananas. Like, what is happening here? Yeah,
46:48
so it's unusual to have to extend
46:50
an administrative stay that had an initial
46:52
deadline. That's partially because most of the
46:54
justices don't place time limits on
46:57
their administrative stays, so that
46:59
itself is unusual. But this particular
47:01
case, it should take two seconds
47:03
to realize this is all cuckoo
47:06
bananas or just straight up bananas,
47:09
whatever you want to call it, and say, of
47:11
course, this lower court ruling should be stayed
47:14
in its entirety. But what
47:16
is happening is these justices don't
47:18
much care for the law when it gets in the way
47:21
of forcing women to
47:23
undergo childbirth when they don't
47:25
want to. And so I think
47:28
you probably have some of the justices thinking,
47:30
can I put lipstick on this pig to make it
47:32
a little bit more palatable while still restricting
47:35
access to medication abortion? And
47:37
there's probably some negotiations going on
47:40
with justices wanting to get more justices
47:42
on board in either direction. And
47:44
so they couldn't work it out before Wednesday. And
47:47
it's just so ridiculous
47:49
and laughable that it is taking them more
47:52
than two seconds to just say, this
47:54
entire thing made us all dumber while
47:57
we had to engage with it just for a little.
48:00
What are the court's options
48:02
here and how could this potentially play
48:05
out? There are a bunch of different
48:07
options. One thing that they could do
48:10
is just stay the district
48:12
court ruling in its entirety.
48:15
That would prevent the district courts,
48:18
various restrictions on
48:20
Mifepristone, including the Court of
48:22
Appeals, take on the restrictions
48:25
from going into effect at any point
48:27
in the litigation before the
48:31
litigation ultimately reaches the
48:33
Supreme Court, which usually takes several years.
48:35
So that's one option. Another option
48:37
is they say, well, we'll stay this,
48:40
but we're going to put this case on our
48:42
calendar in order for us to
48:44
hear oral arguments and decide what to
48:46
do. Another option is they
48:49
don't stay the Court of Appeals
48:52
or district court ruling, and they add the case to
48:54
their calendar so they reserve the possibility that
48:56
they might actually put it on pause, but they let it
48:58
go into effect in the interim. Then another
49:00
option is they let either the district court
49:02
or the Court of Appeals ruling into effect and they
49:04
just don't really do anything other
49:07
than that and those
49:09
are just some of the options, but there's a
49:12
lot of wiggle room as far as whether they let either
49:14
of the rulings go into effect as well as
49:16
whether they add this case to their calendar
49:19
and therefore preserve the possibility that they would
49:21
change their initial action sometime
49:23
in the next few months.
49:24
If they were to allow it to go,
49:26
take that last option you said, allow it to go
49:29
into place and not add it to the calendar, are we
49:31
at a point of no recourse then?
49:32
No, we are at a point of no
49:34
recourse, at least until
49:37
the case finishes up in
49:39
the district court and Court of Appeals,
49:42
but that again usually takes years.
49:44
And so in that event, we would be kind
49:47
of at a point of no recourse
49:49
in the sense that there would be a bunch of additional restrictions
49:52
on Nifepristone that would suddenly go into effect. It
49:54
would be much more limited access for the drug,
49:57
which there's a possibility it couldn't be marketed
49:59
at all for some period.
49:59
of time, and that would all
50:02
be playing out while
50:04
the case finishes its way through the courts.
50:07
Do you have any, I guess I will ask you,
50:09
but do you have a sense, a prediction of
50:11
where you think this is going based on
50:13
your close watching of the court over the years?
50:15
I have
50:17
extremely lowest, low
50:20
opinions of this court, and
50:23
I honestly still think the most
50:25
likely option is they
50:27
stay the lower court's ruling
50:30
in its entirety while
50:34
maybe adding the case to their argument
50:36
calendar or not. But I have,
50:39
however, a pretty
50:41
low degree of confidence in that
50:43
prediction, even though I think it's the most likely
50:45
outcome. And the
50:47
reason you think it's the most likely outcome is that because
50:49
generally the court will try to avoid chaos
50:52
while waiting for a decision, because it does create tremendous
50:54
chaos in the marketplace and people's health care decisions,
50:56
et cetera. Is
50:57
that right? So it's a combination of reasons. One
50:59
is I think there are some number of justices
51:02
who don't like the extent of chaos
51:04
that either the district court or court of appeals
51:06
ruling would inflict on the country.
51:09
I think it's also that the underlying legal claims
51:11
are so appallingly
51:13
bad that you
51:16
can just poke holes in them and
51:18
make fun of them
51:20
for endless time periods on
51:23
end. And then there's also
51:25
some sense that I think some of the justices
51:27
who care about preserving their
51:29
own authority have a sense that
51:33
people are really reacting to the Dobbs
51:35
ruling and the consequences that that has had
51:37
on people's lives. You see the results in the
51:39
Wisconsin Supreme Court election. You saw the results
51:41
in the midterms. And so I
51:43
think there is some hesitation
51:46
about basically going full
51:48
speed ahead on judges effectively
51:50
ordering nationwide abortion
51:52
bands out of some concern
51:54
that maybe that will finally be the
51:56
thing that pisses people off enough to do
51:59
something about the federal.
51:59
courts, and that might cause Brett
52:02
Kavanaugh, the Chief Justice, to say, whoa, we need
52:04
to slow this train down. Pivoting
52:07
to the
52:09
settlement reach earlier this week in the Fox
52:11
Dominion case, last time you and I spoke on
52:13
the show, I feel guilty about this, but
52:16
I asked you to pretend to be Donald Trump's lawyer. I will not
52:18
ask you to be the Murdoch's lawyer this time around,
52:20
out of guilt. But
52:23
are you surprised that settlement reach? What's your reaction
52:25
to how that case played itself out?
52:27
I'm not that surprised that it settled.
52:29
I mean, most cases settle. On some level,
52:31
it was a little surprising that it settled this late in the game,
52:34
just because a bunch of really negative
52:36
information had already come out at this point.
52:38
And so it's not like settling avoided all of the
52:41
embarrassing emails and text messages coming out,
52:43
in which it was clear that Fox executives knew that
52:45
these were lies. On the other hand, it did
52:47
avoid probably pretty embarrassing cross-examinations,
52:50
where you confront, say, the Murdochs
52:52
with these emails and texts and ask them why
52:54
they allowed this to go on, as well as what was
52:56
likely to be a pretty grueling trial.
53:00
And you also avoid the possibility of punitive damages.
53:03
So it's not that surprising.
53:06
And I think on the other side, Dominion, their
53:08
interest was always kind of recovering the
53:11
harm done to them. And that
53:13
is a harm that can be quantified in
53:15
money. And so the
53:17
incentives on both sides are really to
53:19
settle. So it wasn't that surprising, a little
53:21
bit surprising, that there was that amount of brinksmanship
53:24
and delay that led to the settlement
53:26
happening really
53:27
last minute. Will
53:29
this settlement, do you think, have any impact
53:31
on how Fox operates as
53:33
a media entity?
53:35
I mean, initial science point to know, right? They're
53:37
not really covering this. Their initial
53:39
kind of statement about the settlement is, this
53:42
confirms our highest standards of journalistic
53:44
integrity. So it's not like they really took
53:46
the path of, oh, now we need to tell
53:48
the truth. So it's a little
53:51
bit unclear. I mean, on some
53:54
level, obviously, this has to affect their financial
53:56
calculus about what the most rational business
53:58
model is for them. They obviously have to.
53:59
concluded that it was in their interest
54:02
to have a business model, you know, basically facilitating
54:04
these lies and that would keep their viewership.
54:07
On the other hand, they now have some
54:10
costs, right, that they have to incur when
54:12
they engage in these kinds of lies that they think
54:14
will secure and preserve their
54:16
viewers. So it's a little bit difficult to
54:18
know. I mean, maybe they try to lie better and
54:20
a little bit less amazingly going forward. But
54:23
at least initially, it doesn't seem like this is
54:25
going to cause any sort of major changes.
54:28
Do
54:28
you think they'll stop texting each other to just admit
54:31
they're meeting the actual malice threshold set by
54:33
the Supreme Court? There will be company
54:35
wide emails on how to use signal and
54:38
that's deleting messages. But
54:41
yeah, fewer emails, less text messages
54:44
and the like. Do
54:45
you think the attorneys will be more
54:48
empowered to at least raise some concerns
54:50
to the Tucker Carlson's of the world? You know,
54:52
again, maybe, but only in the sense that Fox will
54:54
have to decide how
55:00
much they're willing to pay in order
55:02
to keep their viewers and grow
55:04
their audience. So this is really
55:07
just assessing them,
55:09
a financial penalty for lying.
55:12
And if this is their
55:14
business model, then they will just decide
55:16
like how much of the lies worth.
55:18
And this could get more expensive, correct? Because they are
55:20
also facing another lawsuit. This
55:23
one, $2.7 billion from Smartmatic, another
55:25
voting company. And I believe there's a handful
55:28
of shareholder lawsuits as well,
55:31
who are suing the company because the company
55:33
has lost value because of this irresponsible
55:36
behavior on that part. Is that correct?
55:37
Yes, that's right. Although I also saw that
55:40
they have concluded that they can basically write off
55:42
the settlement for tax purposes. So it's
55:46
not like they are just going to have to pay
55:48
this all out from their net profits.
55:51
You know, we've had a number of they're
55:53
all they're all they can, I mean, you can speak
55:55
this better, I can, but they're, they're not all of
55:57
the sort of the same ilk legally, but there is there.
55:59
There has been a number of cases over the recent years
56:02
that have gone at meeting entities
56:04
or media personalities who are spreading conspiracy
56:07
theories.
56:08
Fox itself had to settle a case with
56:10
Seth Rich's family a few years ago, the DNC
56:12
staffer, who they falsely accused
56:15
of
56:16
leaking documents to WikiLeaks.
56:19
The Alex Jones has over
56:21
a billion dollars in damages
56:24
he has to pay. Is this specific to what's
56:26
happening here or is there any, do you see any sort of change
56:28
in the environment, legal environment or
56:30
the legal risk profile for
56:33
media entities and personalities who push these
56:35
lies or push disinformation as part of their business plan?
56:37
You know, again, I don't really see any
56:40
of these cases as really altering the legal
56:42
standard just because it was clear
56:44
what these companies were doing were lies.
56:47
And any person with any remote
56:49
connection to reality would understand
56:52
that they were lies. So they were knowingly
56:55
lying or at least acting with reckless disregard
56:57
for the truth. I think to the extent there are
57:00
changes, they're likely to be changes
57:02
that kind of cut in the opposite
57:04
direction as far as like the political ideological
57:07
valence of
57:07
the entities being sued and who is doing
57:09
the suing, which is, you
57:12
might have, let's say more
57:14
conservative leaning plaintiffs attacking
57:17
news organizations for criticizing
57:20
or making statements about conservative
57:23
Republican leaning figures and in
57:25
those lawsuits seeking to change the
57:27
legal standard that's represented by New York times
57:29
versus Sullivan that requires plaintiffs to show
57:31
that these companies were acting with actual
57:33
malice that is like intentionally lying or
57:35
they knew that they were lying. And
57:38
so it's possible that we will see some additional
57:40
movement on that front with these plaintiffs
57:43
trying to encourage more judges to
57:45
speak out against New York times versus Sullivan
57:47
and make it easier to criticize or make
57:50
it easier to sue entities that are criticizing public
57:53
officials. Um, you know, and Clarence Thomas
57:55
has already signaled that he wants to revisit that standard,
57:57
you know, with the additional negative media coverage.
57:59
of him, you know, he might be additionally motivated,
58:02
you know, to visit New York times versus Sullivan.
58:04
So I was going to say, but it seems like
58:06
he, I mean, he would probably recuse himself from
58:09
that case because we know that Clarence Thomas holds his
58:12
independence in highest regard and would never
58:15
rule in a case in which you could possibly have a stake in
58:17
it. Is that right?
58:17
Just like Fox has the highest standards of journalistic
58:20
integrity, Clarence Thomas has the highest standards
58:22
of ethical integrity. Um, and he definitely would
58:24
not participate in any case in which he or his wife
58:26
have any potential
58:27
interest. Leah Lippman,
58:29
thank you so much for joining us. And once
58:31
again, helping to explain all the crazy and bad
58:33
things happening in the Supreme court.
58:35
Thanks for having me.
58:42
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Hmm.
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All right, before we go, like many
1:02:02
media organizations, we had all
1:02:04
kinds of plans
1:02:06
for the trial of the century
1:02:07
that never actually happened.
1:02:10
And we had Max Fisher, he was gonna follow the trial and
1:02:16
contribute, and we had all these plans. And
1:02:18
of course, it all fell apart.
1:02:21
One of the funniest
1:02:23
plans we had,
1:02:24
which wasn't really a plan, was
1:02:28
our fearless senior producer, Andy
1:02:30
Gardner Bernstein, who's here with me now.
1:02:32
Hi, Andy. Hey, John. Andy
1:02:35
took it upon herself to
1:02:40
make some puppets. Yeah, and
1:02:42
made sock puppets. To make sock puppets of
1:02:46
Fox personalities, because of course, we weren't
1:02:48
gonna be able to see the trial, there was no cameras in the courtroom.
1:02:51
Yeah, and they weren't gonna let us, they
1:02:53
weren't letting any reporters use the audio
1:02:55
from the trial. Correct, so what we
1:02:57
were gonna do is use Andy's puppets
1:03:00
to say the text
1:03:02
and testimony. Yeah, so we could read back
1:03:04
the testimony and reenact
1:03:07
Tucker on the stand or whoever.
1:03:09
So I figured
1:03:12
we kind of have to show you all the puppets.
1:03:14
I realize this is an audio format, but this
1:03:16
is another plug to subscribe to the Pods of America
1:03:19
YouTube channel.
1:03:20
Yeah, go to the YouTube. Go to the YouTube right
1:03:22
now and you can see
1:03:24
the puppets. Andy, show us what you made here.
1:03:27
Okay, so I made three
1:03:29
puppets. And
1:03:31
the first one I made, I'm gonna put this on my
1:03:34
little stand for those of you watching on the YouTube.
1:03:36
This is a picture of Tucker.
1:03:39
And I was thinking how to
1:03:42
make a Tucker Carlson sock
1:03:44
puppet, and you have to always
1:03:46
go with their most obvious
1:03:49
feature. So here
1:03:51
we go, I don't know if the camera can get it. Look at that.
1:03:54
So Tucker's feature to me was his eyebrows.
1:03:57
So we got it right there.
1:03:59
And then he always wears, you know, the
1:04:02
gingham shirt. And luckily my
1:04:04
kids had graph paper from math. So
1:04:06
I use that for, this
1:04:09
is a craft podcast now. And
1:04:11
my husband let me use the end of his tie
1:04:14
to make a tiny tie for Tucker.
1:04:17
If you want to do a DIY Tucker Carlson sock puppet, you're
1:04:23
gonna want to
1:04:24
take inspiration from Andes. Yeah,
1:04:26
so anyway, everyone just has to imagine what
1:04:29
it would have been like to have him falling
1:04:31
apart on the stand.
1:04:32
Had you thought through
1:04:34
the voice part, were you gonna do the voice? No,
1:04:37
no, no, no. Is there someone who can do great replacement
1:04:40
theory through that sock puppet? I
1:04:43
think Olivia was practicing her Murdoch accent.
1:04:46
Yeah, she was working on her
1:04:46
accent. We had big plans,
1:04:48
guys. We have such great,
1:04:52
you know, comedic
1:04:54
friends here at Crooked that we're gonna
1:04:56
try, but sadly, the
1:04:58
settlement. Can we see the other two too? Yeah,
1:05:00
yeah, yeah, okay. So the next one I did was
1:05:04
Rupert Murdoch. And as
1:05:06
I'm sure you can imagine, his greatest,
1:05:11
you know, physical attribute are
1:05:14
the glasses. And
1:05:17
so- And the wrinkles. So
1:05:19
I made this little guy. I don't know if you can see him
1:05:22
quite right, but we used
1:05:24
cotton for his hair and
1:05:26
we used a
1:05:29
pipe cleaner to make his glasses.
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